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ACCT 201 Pre-Quiz #3 (Ch. 5 and 6) - Professor Farina

Student: ___________________________________________________________________________

CHAPTER FIVE

True / False Questions: Circle True or False.

1. Revenue is not recognized under the realization principle unless the earnings process is complete or virtually complete and there is reasonable certainty about collectability of the asset received.
True False

2. Use of the installment sales method indicates little uncertainty about collection of the receivable.
True False 3. Over the life of a particular account receivable, the same total amount of gross profit is recognized under the installment method and the cost recovery method.
True False 4. When the right of return exists, revenue can be recognized at the point of sale if the seller can make reliable estimates of future returns.
True False 5. Under the percentage-of-completion method, amounts billed and the cash actually received affect income recognition.
True False 6. Under the percentage-of-completion method, the percent complete is often estimated by comparing the cost incurred to date with the total estimated cost to complete.
True False 7. Under the completed contract method, gross profit or loss is never recognized until the contract is completed.
True False 8. Under the cost recovery method used to account for long-term contracts under IFRS, equal amounts of revenue and cost are recognized until all costs are recovered.
True False 9. Recognition of franchise fee revenue is dependent on judgments of both substantial performance and fee collectability.
True False 10. Initial franchise fees are always recognized on the date they are received.
True False

11. A decrease in the receivables turnover ratio indicates a decrease in the time between credit sales and cash collection.
True False

Multiple Choice Questions: Circle the letter of the best answer. 12. Merchandise sold FOB destination indicates that:
A. The seller holds title until the merchandise is received at the buyer's location.
B. The buyer is responsible for delivery of the merchandise to the destination.
C. The full order is back ordered to its destination.
D. The buyer pays the freight to the destination. 13. Which of the following was not a criterion for revenue recognition in SAB 101?
A. Cash has been collected.
B. Collectability is reasonably assured.
C. Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists.
D. The seller's price to the buyer is fixed or determinable. 14. For a typical manufacturing company, the most common critical point for recognizing revenue is the date:
A. An order is received.
B. Production is completed.
C. The product is delivered.
D. Payment is received.

15. Slick's Used Cars sells pre-owned cars on the installment basis and carries its own notes because its customers typically cannot qualify for a bank loan. Default rates tend to be high or unpredictable. However, in the event of nonpayment, Slick's can usually repossess the cars without loss. The revenue method Slick would use is the:
A. Installment sales method.
B. Point of sales method.
C. Cost recovery method.
D. Answer A or C is correct. For #16 and #17: On December 15, 2009, Rigsby Sales Co. sold a tract of land that cost $3,600,000 for $4,500,000. Rigsby appropriately uses the installment sale method of accounting for this transaction. Terms called for a down payment of $500,000 with the balance in two equal annual installments payable on December 15, 2010, and December 15, 2011. Ignore interest charges. Rigsby has a December 31 year-end.

16. In 2009, Rigsby would recognize realized gross profit of:
A. $500,000.
B. $ 0.
C. $900,000.
D. $100,000. 17. In 2010, Rigsby would recognize realized gross profit of:
A. $ 0.
B. $450,000.
C. $300,000.
D. $400,000.

18. Boomerang Computer Company sells computers with an unconditional right to return the computer if the customer is not satisfied. Boomerang has a long history selling these computers under this returns policy, and can provide precise estimates of the amount of returns associated with each sale. Boomerang most likely should recognize revenue:
A. When Boomerang delivers a computer to a customer.
B. When Boomerang receives cash from the customer.
C. When a customer returns a computer.
D. Never, because the right of return is unconditional.

For #19 and #20: Arizona Desert Homes (ADH) constructed a new subdivision during 2008 and 2009 under contract with Cactus Development Co. Relevant data are summarized below:

[pic]

ADH uses the percentage-of-completion method to recognize revenue.

19. What would be the journal entry made in 2008 to record revenue?
A. [pic]

B. [pic]

C. [pic]

D. [pic]

20. What would be the journal entry to record revenue in 2009?
A. [pic]

B. [pic]

C. [pic]

D. [pic]

For #21, 22 and 23: Indiana Co. began a construction project in 2009 that will provide it $150 million when it is completed in 2011. During 2009, Indiana incurred $36 million of costs and estimates an additional $84 million of costs to complete the project. 21. Using the percentage-of-completion method, Indiana:
A. Recognized no gross profit or loss on the project in 2009.
B. Recognized $6 million loss on the project in 2009.
C. Recognized $9 gross profit on the project in 2009.
D. Recognized $36 million loss on the project in 2009. 22. In 2010, Indiana incurred costs of $58.5 million and estimated an additional $40.5 million in costs to complete the project. Using the percentage-of-completion method, Indiana:
A. Recognized $15 million gross profit on the project in 2010.
B. Recognized $13.5 million gross profit on the project in 2010.
C. Recognized $6 million gross profit on the project in 2010.
D. Recognized $1.5 million gross profit on the project in 2010. 23. Suppose that, in 2010, Indiana incurred costs of $63.75 million and estimated an additional $42.75 million in costs to complete the project. Using the percentage-of-completion method, Indiana:
A. Recognized $3.75 million loss on the project in 2010.
B. Recognized $5.25 million gross profit on the project in 2010.
C. Recognized $7.5 million gross profit on the project in 2010.
D. None of these is correct.

Summary data for Benedict Construction Co.'s (BCC) Job 1227, which was completed in 2009, are presented below:

[pic]

24. Assuming BCC used the completed contract method to recognize revenue, what would gross profit have been in 2008 and 2009 (rounded to the nearest thousand)?

[pic]
A. [pic]
B. [pic]
C. [pic]
D. [pic]

For #25 and #26: Excerpts from Dowling Company's December 31, 2009 and 2008, financial statements and key ratios are presented below (all numbers are in millions):

[pic]

25. Dowling's 2009 profit margin is:
A. 17.4%.
B. 18.5%.
C. 18.0%.
D. 16.5%.

26. Dowling's return on equity for 2009 is:
A. 22%.
B. 24.3%.
C. 17.4%.
D. 9%.

For #27 and #28: Excerpts from Hulkster Company's December 31, 2009 and 2008, financial statements are presented below:

[pic] 27. Hulkster's 2009 receivables turnover is:
A. 2.85.
B. 4.70.
C. 5.00.
D. 10.63. 28. Hulkster's 2009 inventory turnover is:
A. 3.62.
B. 3.96.
C. 4.07.
D. 6.03. CHAPTER SIX

True / False Questions: Circle True or False.

29. Compound interest includes interest earned on interest.
True False

30. When interest is compounded, the stated rate of interest exceeds the effective rate of interest.
True False

31. The calculation of present value eliminates interest from future cash flows.
True False

32. In the future value of an ordinary annuity, the last cash payment will not earn any interest.
True False

33. With an annuity due, a payment is made or received on the date the agreement begins.
True False

34. An annuity is a series of equal periodic payments.
True False

Multiple Choice Questions: Circle the letter of the best answer. 35. Today Thomas deposited $100,000 in a three-year, 12% CD that compounds quarterly. What is the maturity value of the CD?
A. $109,270.
B. $119,410.
C. $142,576.
D. $309,090. 36. Carol wants to invest money in a 6% CD account that compounds semiannually. Carol would like the account to have a balance of $50,000 five years from now. How much must Carol deposit to accomplish her goal?
A. $35,069.
B. $43,131.
C. $37,205.
D. $35,000. 37. Monica wants to sell her share of an investment to Barney for $50,000 in three years. If money is worth 6% compounded semiannually, what would Monica accept today?
A. $ 8,375.
B. $41,874.
C. $11,941.
D. $41,000. 38. At the end of the next four years, a new machine is expected to generate net cash flows of $8,000, $12,000, $10,000, and $15,000, respectively. What are the cash flows worth today if a 3% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money in this situation?
A. $41,556.
B. $47,700.
C. $32,400.
D. $38,100. 39. At the end of each quarter, Patti deposits $500 into an account that pays 12% interest compounded quarterly. How much will Patti have in the account in three years?
A. $7,096.
B. $7,013.
C. $7,129.
D. $8,880.

40. Shelley wants to cash in her winning lottery ticket. She can either receive ten, $100,000 semiannual payments starting today, or she can receive a lump-sum payment now based on a 6% annual interest rate. What is the equivalent lump-sum payment?
A. $853,020.
B. $801,971.
C. $744,090.
D. $878,611.

41. Rosie's Florist borrows $300,000 to be paid off in six years. The loan payments are semiannual with the first payment due in six months, and interest is at 6%. What is the amount of each payment?
A. $25,750.
B. $29,761.
C. $30,139.
D. $25,500. 42. Debbie has $368,882 accumulated in a 401K plan. The fund is earning a low, but safe, 3% a year. The withdrawals will take place annually starting today. How soon will the fund be exhausted if Debbie withdraws $30,000 each year?
A. 15 years.
B. 16 years.
C. 14 years.
D. 12.3 years. 43. Spielberg Inc. signed a $200,000 noninterest-bearing note due in five years from a production company eager to do business. Comparable borrowings have carried an 11% interest rate. At what amount should this debt be valued at its inception?
A. $200,000.
B. $178,000.
C. $118,690.
D. $222,000.

44. SHORT PROBLEM: Complete the problem below and attach your solution to this pre-quiz. |On July 1, 2009, the Foster Company sold inventory to the Slate Corporation for $350,000. Terms of the sale called for a down payment of |
|$87,500 and three annual installments of $87,500 due on each July 1, beginning July 1, 2010. Each installment also will include interest |
|on the unpaid balance applying an appropriate interest rate. The inventory cost Foster $150,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory |
|system. |
| |
|Required: |
|Compute the amount of gross profit to be recognized from the installment sale in 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012 using point of delivery |
|revenue recognition. Ignore interest charges. |
|Repeat requirement 1 applying the installment sales method. |
|Repeat requirement 1 applying the cost recovery method. |

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