...The Congress should make to no law to prohibit children under the age of 14 from participating in any “contact sports”. The news about five 10-year-olds children suffered head injuries during a contact sport game in October of last year in central Massachusetts drawn lots of attention from concerned parents, medical professionals, lawmakers and media. Right on the evening of the same day, the National Public Radio raised the issue that children younger than 14 should not engage in any “contact sport” games. The term “contact sport” has confused the general public. Commonly, people would perceive contact sport as consisting of football, boxing, wrestling or hockey. However, the law has broader indication; the Title IX regulation defines: “contact sports includes boxing, wrestling, rugby, ice hockey, football, baseball and other sports the purpose or major activity of which involves bodily contact.” 34 C.F.R. §106.41(b). Though, Title IX left a huge gap where various courts would decide differently. The Wisconsin Supreme Court on Jan. 27, 2009 held that “cheerleading is not only a sport, but a ‘contact sport’”; therefore, schools, coaches and peers are immune from liability for injuries sustained as a result of the negligence. Neither the Title IX nor Wisconsin court mentioned or...
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...2012 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Netball - Wmn $315 Dodgeball – Mxd $150 Futsal – Men $240 3on3 Basketball $150 Dodgeball – Mxd $150 Squash – Men $90 Futsal - Men $240 Netball - Mixed $315 Squash – Men $90 Futsal - Mxd $240 Squash – Wmn $90 Netball - Mxd $315 Squash – Men $90 Squash - Women $90 Volleyball - Mxd $150 Tennis - Doubles $100 Tennis - Doubles $100 *please tick which sports(s) you wish to enter a team into Team/Player Name: Competition conditions • Please see www.sports.unimelb.edu.au and follow links to Campus Sport for the rules of competition for each sport. • Games will be fixutred by Melbourne University Sport and held between 12.00 and 2.00pm. • There will be no games on public holidays. • All weekly results and notices are communicated via email and placed on the campus sport website at www.sports.unimelb.edu.au. • Referees are provided for all competitions except Volleyball, Dodgeball and Squash. • Teams are advised to wear suitable sports clothing. Runners must be worn. • Abuse of referees or player misconduct will not be tolerated and may result in your team being excluded from competitions. • By submitting this entry form as team contact, you sign on behalf of your team and agree to participate and abide by all rules and regulations of the competition and to participate responsibly. ENTRY DETAILS Please complete your team details below; please make sure to fill out all sections...
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...Section A- Competitive sports 1. In the text”Competitive sport for children at heart of Olympics legacy” from 2012, released just after the Olympic Games in London the Prime Minister David Cameron announced that competitive and individual sports will be in much more focus. Competitive sports will be a permanent part of the new primary school curriculum which will require every child in primary school to join competitive team sport. The government’s aim is to for all schools to take part of the school games which is a very important part of the encouragement of competitive sports. They are willing to give every pupil the chance to take part in the Olympic also handicapped children will be able to join the Paralympics. Over one billion will be spent over five years for youth sport, local sport venues will be upgraded and thousands of links will be made between sports club and schools. David Cameron concludes by saying that he wants to end the over competitive culture and let children enjoy and play the sports from a young age so they can pursue their dreams. 2. Are mandatory competitive sports in primary schools a good idea? The British government thinks so and believes that all kids should be active in competitive sports and its healthy for kids, the government has invested a lot of money on this project and is convinced that sport is the only way forward, whereas Matthew green on the other hand think that it is a bad idea. He used to hate sports in prep school and believes...
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...Executive Summary The report talks about the dilemma faced by All Sports, a sports equipment manufacturing company, as it is unable to decide whether or not to set up its operations in Washington. Cullen, a recent graduate provides the company with four alternatives after studying the situation. The first option is to hire an on-the-scene law firm, the second is to setup a full scale office in Washington, the third is to work out a combination arrangement and the last is to not take any action now. The pros and cons of each alternative are presented and it is suggested that the company adopt the combination approach. Word Count: 105 Situation Analysis All Sports, a firm in the Sports’ goods industry, manufactures and imports diverse range of products in the athletic field. It caters to domestic demands from individual sportsmen, recreational institutions, athletic sports teams and various others. Currently, it has four plants in two states with a workforce of 1200 and is headquartered in Chicago. The firm has plans of expansion through acquisition as it expects demand to increase in the future. This would help cut down operating costs and would be less time consuming. It also plans to devise a full scale national advertising and direct-mail campaign so as to increase its market share and customer base. It wants to enter the international market by setting up its own manufacturing plant in Japan to cut down costs of importing. Matthew Cullen is a business...
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... 8 Bibliography and Appendices. 9 Introduction Ayn Rand (1995) a Russian-born writer understood and wrote that "You can avoid reality, but you cannot avoid the consequences of avoiding reality." One reality that Event Managers must understand is there are certain risks when organising and operating an event that event managers are required to consider in order to successfully reduce risks and ensure safety at events. There are a large list of set laws and regulations of which event managers by law need to satisfy when staging an event, Bowdin et.al (2006 :342) teaches that depending on the stature or scales of event the larger the amount of regulations. These set of laws or rules are named Legislations which Worthington & Britton, (2000) state occupy a substantial proportion of current law including those that govern the operations of business such as sporting events. A vast majority of legislations emanates from previous event disasters such as the Bradford city fire. When a event disaster occurs and live are lost in the cases of the Ibrox, Hillsborough, Heysel and Bradford City football disasters inquiries are launched and investigations are conducted, after which recommendations on how safety could have been improved to potentially avoid the same hazards in future events. Within this portfolio you will find information on the Bradford City Fire...
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...Beneficial Sport Activities There are numerous benefits that you can obtained as a child or adult through the involvement of sport activities. These benefits are a significant characteristic and representation of our choices, responsibilities, and actions. Every skill you learned while in sports can be used to build positive structure and character. Sport activities involve physical benefits, personal benefits, and social benefits. These featured benefits apply to both sexes and people of all ages. Although an assistant professor of sociology, at Wittenburg University in Ohio, states, “Participating in athletics helps students perform well in academically during high school more than any other extracurricular activity.” According to an article on the America.gov Webitse, she explains, “They benefit developmentally in terms of building self-confidence and self- esteem and the ability to problem-solve; they develop socially in that they build relationships with students and teachers and parents that can act as resources for them in terms of their academics.” Being involved in sports as a young child can help build a foundation for cooperative play, teamwork, and good sportsmanship. It is extremely beneficial to participate with sports in your childhood. The article, “The Amazing Benefits of Sports For Kids,” simply expresses that researches indicate that sports help children develop physical skill, get exercise, make friends, have fun, learn to play as a member of a team...
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...Sport Franchises and Tariffs on Imported Goods Devry University Sport Franchises and Tariffs on Imported Goods page 1 A cultural factor that a sports franchise must overcome is managing and ownership.This includes acquiring a sponsor or sponsors that can pay the players good salary and help build the talents of the younger generation in competition.Alot of sponsors have failed in the past due to poor financial management and embezzling of managers funds(Eitzen,1999). Sports are activities that include encompassing competitions like the Olympics.They also include other activities such as basketball,football,skiing and other recreational activities.The cultural practices have affected the popularity of the nations sports capacity in the United States over the years.The professional leagues of sport's clubs are organized in sport franchise and the league has the role of overcoming cultural practices. Some products of sport franchise include jerseys,shirts and coats with team logos,mugs and cups with team logos,license plates with team names,blankets with team name and logos,and etc.One way to ensure the product sells in the international market is by building a strong team that wins several competitions.When a team is successful,the share of the club increases in the share market and the club can sell a lot of its products which are profitable both locally and professionally(MacCambridge,1997). Another way for sport franchise to ensure their products appropriate...
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...The human body is designed to withstand crucial damage and is able to convalesce rapidly, but repetitive motions and tumbling can cause long term medical effects to the body itself. In recent years, juveniles have been treated more often for injuries, broken bones, diseases, and syndromes due to this sport because the body is not fully developed at this time. “According to a 2008 study of gymnastics injuries conducted by researchers at Nationwide Children’s Hospital in Columbus, Ohio, gymnasts are just as likely to be injured as athletes who play basketball, ice hockey, and soccer.” (Schwartz 59). Due to the hazardous skills that are required to be performed by both beginning as well as elite gymnasts, the probability of acquiring an injury, whether minor or critical, is...
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...Rugby, believe it or not, is not considered to be a sport in the state of Iowa. A sport is defined as, “an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment” (“Sport”). But yet somehow, rugby does not fall into the category. Rugby fans and players who are around the sport enough can see, that the ‘athletes’ get tired, are very competitive, work as a team, and work against the other team for one common goal. Win. All these elements seem to sound very similar to the Dictionary definition. When the state or schools are confronted, the only reason rugby can not be considered a school sport is because ‘it is too dangerous,’ ‘someone will get hurt.’ Is not every...
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...Media Influence On Sport When communication is spread not just between two individuals but rather between tens of millions of people it is known as mass media. Mass media is known as the central nervous system of society. "Mass media has many different purposes, such as providing information, entertaining, persuading and also by carrying a vague general function of culture to millions of people."(Frederick 18). In order for mass media to exist, there must be an audience. Today's society is very selective; each receiver reacts differently through his or her own experience and orientation according to mass media. Therefore, mass media exists in many different forms such as magazines, television, newspapers, internet, motion pictures, and even plays. Some examples of these forms of mass media are cosmopolitan magazine for young modern women and TSN television network for sports fans. With such extreme varieties of mass media existing in today's societies there are three major constraints that seem to have an impressionable impact. These constraints can keep mass media very restricted. The major constraint of mass media is competition. Each form of mass media wants to be the one to target the audience, so therefore competition between mass media is very strong, because capturing the inside of the sports world is critical. Apart from the competition among the various forms of media there is also competition among each form of the media example Fox network competes...
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...Milgram 1 Cory Milgram WR 121 Abby Grewatz Essay 3.2 3/13/13 Beer and Sports Sports are a huge source of entertainment in the world. Watching sports is an excellent activity that the whole family can enjoy. More than ever before, fans in America can turn on their HDTVs and tune into their sporting event of choice. With such a large quantity of viewers glued to their TV sets, companies have begun paying top dollar to direct their advertisements at sports enthusiasts. Commercials relating to sports have commonly been extremely successful and consumers purchase these companies products at an astounding rate. The problem I have with sports related advertisements specifically relates to the beer industry. These are some of the most profitable corporations and suck people in with multimillion-dollar commercials. These commercials are clever yet often deceitful. Beer commercials also air more frequently than that of nearly any other product. This gives viewers a constant reminder to purchase a product that, in fact, can be dangerous and detrimental to one's health. Beer commercials should be banned from televised sporting events because beer commercials make viewers believe they are dependent on alcohol consumption to enjoy watching sports. Watching televised sports is viewed as a social event. Gathering around the television with friends, living and dying with every pitch, is a rich part of the American culture and its tradition. These are the moments people look forward...
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...deaths occur each year among high school athletes” (para. 3). Most individuals are required by state law to pass a sport physical before him or her can even begin the first day of practice. Many individuals have different opinions as to why children are collapsing with heart issues. Health professionals locally, on state level and nationally are monitoring the findings and are trying to come up with a solution to minimize loss of life. Because so many children participate each year in physical sports, it is important to find out why children are coming up with heart issues and determine how to lower the amount of children from collapsing and prevent premature death. Functions at Various Government Levels Because children collapsing at sporting events has only recently started to become more common, the three levels of government; National, State, and Local levels have not began working to diligently on a solution. At least if they have, they are not disclosing available resources or much information at this current time. Therefore, locating information is extremely difficult. However, heath foundations such as the Mayo Clinic and the American Heart Association as well as many grassroots groups are conducting surveys among the doctors in an effort to find out what each sports physical consist of and what, if any, family history questions the doctors are asking during the sports physicals. Of the pediatricians and family practice doctors...
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...Parrish Flanders April 23, 2013 Professor Faerber Nike is considered to be one of the largest American suppliers of athletic shoes, apparel, and sports equipment. At the same time, this company and its brand are well-known worldwide. To a significant extent, this is the result of the strategy of the international markets expansion that is one of the main directions of the strategic development of the company. Obviously, this strategy provides the company to enter new markets and strengthen its position in traditional ones. At the present moment, the strategy of expansion is particularly important since the world economy tends to globalization and nowadays, multinational corporations, such as Nike, can hardly locate production in one country only but need to organize production in the regions which are either closer to the target market or where the production is substantially cheaper to the extent that the production in remote regions remain profitable even if the products are sold in a different part of the world. However, despite the obvious progress and recent achievements of Nike, its leading position in many national markets throughout the world, its development and expansion was accompanied not only by remarkable successes but also by some serious failures which deteriorated the position of the company in very perspective markets. This is why it is necessary to thoroughly analyze the development of Nike and its international expansion and its results in order...
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...Importance of Sports and Games By Smruti Sports and games are very important for us. They keep us healthy and fit. They offer us a change from the monotony of daily life. It is a useful means of entertainment and physical activity. Sports and games help in character building. They give us energy and strength. Sports and games are means of mental and physical growth. During sports we come to learn many things. We learn how to maintain mental balance in the midst of hopes and despair. They make us learn how to tackle the difficult situation. Sports develop a sense of friendliness. They develop in us team spirit. They help in developing mental and physical toughness. They shape our body and make it strong and active. They give us energy and strength. They remove tiredness and lethargy. They improve blood circulation. This improves our physical well-being. Sports and games improve our capability. They improve our efficiency. Either study or work alone makes us exhaust. We remain no longer efficient to do any work. Sports remove our mental exhaustion. Sports are integral part of education. Education without sports is incomplete. Keeping their value in life, children are taught some sorts of games in the very early stage in school. These days’ sports are a part of academic curricula. Sports are particularly important for the youth. They help in their physical and mental growth. They contribute in the formation of character. They inculcate in them good values. It is therefore, sports competition...
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...promotion Red bull is involved in a lot of sports like motorsports, bike racing, winter sports, skateboarding and surfing. They have their logo on the equipment used for the sport. By generating publicity through the sports is ‘below the line’ promoting they do often not use traditional sponsorship method, they create their own sporting events such as Red Bull X-Fighters and Red Bull Air Race, where the world’s top FMX riders and pilots respectively perform world class flips, turns and tricks in front of tens of thousands of spectators. These events help to establish the brand values. They also begin the AIDA process with the participants and audiences for these events, creating awareness and interest in Red Bull products. Red bull used public relations when they involved Austrian skydiver Felix Baumgartner by sending him 24 miles into the stratosphere over New Mexico, United States, in a helium balloon before free falling in a pressure suit and then parachuting to Earth. Red Bull has not made public how much the stunt - which included funding the equipment, training and support staff – cost, although the balloon that took Baumgartner on his ascent is reported to have cost (£43,600) alone. Red bull used sales promotion as they gave away free cans of red bull they delivered them to 400 student campuses in 55 countries over 6 continents. Red bull use personal selling as they have teams of young women/men to sell their products at their sports events. Red bull use ‘above the line’...
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