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Stakeholder

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Stakeholders are people or groups of people who can be affected by, and therefore have an interest in, any action by an organization. The stakeholder concept is the view that businesses and their managers have responsibilities to a wide range of groups, not just shareholders.

There are two different kinds of stakeholders; Internal & External

Internal Stakeholders -These stakeholders are members of the organization:
Employees
Shareholders (who own the business)
Managers and directors of a business External Stakeholders - These stakeholders do NOT form part of the organization but have a direct interest or involvement in the actions of the organization:
Customers
Suppliers
Government
Competitors
Special interest groups

Business decisions can have both negative and positive effects on stakeholders, but it is rare for all stakeholders to be either positively or negatively affected by any one-business activity. It is also possible for any one-stakeholder group to experience both negative and positive effects from the same business decision. This is why conflicts of interest between stakeholder groups with different objectives can arise.

Unilever is the world's third largest consumer goods company. Its key stakeholders include:

Customers
Employees
Suppliers
Investors
Government regulators
Local communities
Civil society organizations
Academics and individual concerned citizens

With some, such as our customers, employees, suppliers and investors, the relationship is based on direct engagement or financial involvement with the business. Others, such as governments and regulators, local communities, civil society organisations, concerned citizens, have a wider interest in what we do and in our impacts on society and the environment.Across all our activities we seek to engage with stakeholders to help us reach our Sustainable Living Plan targets, identify issues of concern, guide our strategy and reporting and provide feedback on specific areas of activity. Working in partnership is crucial in developing and delivering some of our major commitments.

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