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Suggest Why There Is an Urgent Need to Improve Residential Slums Such as Dharavi (10)

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Submitted By bambus
Words 284
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Improvement
In slums such as Dharavi the conditions are famously poor, where there are open sewers, narrow lanes and cramped huts, but still so many people move here. This is a consequence of rural to urban migration; people are attracted to the city by the "bright lights syndrome" and the prospects of jobs and a better standard of life. TNC's tend to build their businesses here due to the cheap labour available, but there are just too many people moving in and not enough jobs. This rapid growth leads to unstable infrastructure along with poor sanitation, such as there only being 1 toilet for every 1,500 people, which ultimately leads to the widespread distribution of diseases such as malaria and cholera. Crime is also increasingly high as there is no source of police or security.
Residential Slums
As said before the people living in these slums tend to be the heart of TNC's as they take on work with very low wages, yet this is still only a small majority of people living in the slums. Therefore many of the residents will end up working in the informal sector, taking jobs which may not be legal or safe, barely 10% of the commercial activity here is legal . Some examples may be stealing car parts or pickpocketing. Though it is not completely possible to re home residents with formal buildings but instead the government should think of upgrading homes, sanitations and infrastructure in the slum, seen as though the average household wage in Dharavi is well above that in rural areas of India, and some parts of the slum happen to be making their own community with bars, beauty parlours and clothing boutiques.

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