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Summary Of Alternative Possibilities And Moral Responsibility By Harry Frankfurt

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Alternative Possibilities and Moral Responsibility is an article written by Harry Frankfurt that goes over 3 different possibilities, Jones 1, Jones 2 , Jones 3 and Jones 4. The article determines whether a person will be held morally responsible or not due to the actions taken place in those scenarios.
The principle of alternate possibilities states that a person is morally responsible for their actions only they were able to have done otherwise. Both determinists and liberationists agree on this principle that is seen as the universal truth. The only way for a person who has free will to not be morally responsible would be if the coercion took place. If the person did not have a choice and did the action, then he would also be morally responsible. Jones 1, Jones 2, Jones 3, and Jones 4 show different possibilities that could take place and determine if the person will be morally responsible or not.
The first possibility is that Jones 1 is not …show more content…
The first is that Jones 3 was not stampeded by the threat nor indifferent to it. The threat did have an impress him and he would have committed to it if he hadn’t made a decision that went along with the one demanded by the threat. When he acted, he was not motivated to follow thru with his plans because of the threat, but for his own reasons. If he had not already made up his mind on whether to commit the action or not, then the threat would have had an effect on him, making him act just because of the threat. Jones 3 was not coerced and he also recognized the threat. Since he was driven by his own decision to act and not the threat he is seen as morally responsible. The second way, is that Jones 3 was coerced. He had already made a decision not to do it but then was coerced, so because he didn't act because of his own reasons, he's not morally responsible but he can still be morally

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