...light usage before initiation of hourly rounding, and call light usage after the initiation of hourly rounding. With is in compliance with the objective described by the hypotheses developed in this study. Hourly rounding improves patient satisfactory score. Narrative descriptive also uses to confirm their finding. For a pilot study, one thinks that the sample size was adequate. A sample made of 51 patients, 29 females, 22 males a long with a randomly selected control group is used for that study. Although the researcher did not explain how the data were entered into the computer one assume that it was entered to promote accuracy and to reduce the possibility and effect of bias. In summary this pilot study shows that Ford, B. (2010) provide evidence to suggest that hourly rounding increase patient outcome with is benefited to nursing practice. The author took time to focus on the significant problem, she explains how the data was collected, and the diagram shows the percentage of error and the frequency of the variable. The study’s strengths and weakness is clearly defined. The author stated that the positive results of rounding exceed expectations in most facilities where the strategies have been used. Consistent hourly rounding is a key for improving safety and quality of care, it result in fewer call light interruptions, allowing nurses to organize their time better and reduce stress. Additionally, patients are less anxious. Hourly rounding contributes in several key areas...
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...author works at a city hospital located in Gilbert, Arizona and encounters a great amount of orthopedic patients along with other general surgery patients. All patients that are on that floor are at a risk of falls during the first 48 hours after surgery due to anesthesia that is still in the system and pain medication that is scheduled to help ease the patient during the post-surgical time frame. One of the side effects of anesthesia exiting the body is nausea and vomiting which can make the patient feel dizzy and lightheaded, thus making them a great risk for falls. This has been the reason that the topic was chosen; to attempt to improve this issue in the hospital setting and to provide a system in which all hospital staff collaborate to help increase the quality of patient care. The location that is being observed is the post-surgical/orthopedic floor where the author is currently working. A description of risks and concerns are provided and patient outcomes depend on implementing the proposed interventions. The two solutions that are presented are hourly rounding and the importance of an improved nurse call light button and education on proper usage. Each intervention is supported by evidence-based practice peer-reviewed journal articles. The proposal will show the improvements of patient safety and increased patient compliance to hospital staff, physicians, and administration. A power point presentation that will be presented on Appendix B will also be used to highlight key...
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...A Critique of the Literature Effects of Nursing Rounds: on patients’ Call Light Use, Satisfaction and Safety. Introduction: The findings of this article will critically review the methods of research, population, systems and data used to obtain results regarding this study. This evaluation of the outcome would determine whether or not there was a need to change the nursing management of patient care. The study would determine if patients were happy with their care and if the rate of falls were minimised. In the health care setting, the call light is an important communication tool for the nursing staff and patients especially in an emergency situation. Title: The title clearly summarises the content of this Journal article which suggests there was either a qualitative or quantitative designed research data used to conclude the findings. There was limited context which was not clearly defined (Meade et al.2006, p 58). Abstract: This is succinct, meaning the writer has been brief and precise with the back ground information about the research article. This...
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...Working Today: Understanding What Drives Employee Engagement The 2003 Towers Perrin Talent Report U.S. Report Table of Contents Executive Summary .............................................................................................................................................................2 Defining Engagement: What It Looks Like ......................................................................................................................5 Exhibit 1: Defining Engagement ................................................................................................................................5 Exhibit 2: Current Employee Engagement...............................................................................................................6 Exhibit 3: Engagement Across Job Levels .............................................................................................................7 Exhibit 4: Engagement Across Industries...............................................................................................................7 Driving Engagement: What It Takes ................................................................................................................................9 Exhibit 5: Top Drivers of Engagement: How Employees Rate Their Companies Today.................................9 Exhibit 6: Employee Views About Leadership............................................................................................
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...THE ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF THE PORT OF BALTIMORE Prepared for the: MARYLAND PORT ADMINISTRATION Revised January 28, 2008 Prepared by: MARTIN ASSOCIATES 941 WHEATLAND AVE., SUITE 203 LANCASTER, PA 17603 Maryland Port Administration Inter-Office Memorandum TO: DATE: File March 19, 2008 SUBJECT: MPA’s comments concerning the Martin and Associates Study of Economic Impacts to Port of Baltimore in 2006 The MPA commends the excellent work by Martin and Associates in completing a comprehensive report of the economic impacts of the Port of Baltimore in late 2007, and revised on January 28, 2008. There are two methodology changes (or new features) in the current report - induced and indirect related jobs and a new single measure of the total economic activity. Although other ports are using this enhanced methodology, the MPA chooses not to include them when speaking of the Port’s impacts for the following reasons: • In previous comprehensive studies, only the number of direct related jobs was measured. In the January 2008 study, the related impacts measure the jobs, personal income, and associated state and local taxes that occur at each stage of production of exports or consumption/use of imported cargo. This includes induced and indirect related jobs that are supported by the direct related jobs. The new change in methodology in the current study concerning total related jobs provides a very comprehensive and extremely broad view of the economic impact of the cargo moving via...
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...User Guide AccountRight Plus 2011 AccountRight Standard 2011 MYOB Australia Pty Ltd Website: myob.com.au © MYOB Technology Pty Ltd 2011 All rights reserved. Writers Suchitra Govindarajan, Merrin Hughes, Claire Mahoney, Rachael Mullins, Kylie Nicholson, Steven Rao, Ron Tierney, John Wilson. Disclaimer Information supplied by the member companies of the MYOB group (whether in user documentation and other literature, video or audio material, training courses, websites, advice given by staff, or provided by other means) is intended only to illustrate general principles, and may not be complete, accurate or free of error. As accounting standards, taxation requirements, legislation and the circumstances of individual businesses vary widely, this information cannot be considered authoritative and may not apply to your specific situation. You should obtain competent advice from a qualified accounting, taxation, information‐technology or legal professional before acting on such information. To the extent permitted by law, member companies of the MYOB group are not liable for any special, consequential, direct or indirect damages arising from loss of function, profits or data resulting from your application of such information. In the event that any of the above limitations are found to be unenforceable, the MYOB member company's liability is limited to the return of any fees or monies paid for the purchase of the product or service. Decisions, Inc. in the United States or other countries...
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...PRINCIPLES OF COST ACCOUNTING This page intentionally left blank PRINCIPLES OF COST ACCOUNTING 15E E D W A R D J. V A N D E R B E C K Professor Emeritus Department of Accountancy Xavier University Principles of Cost Accounting, 15th Edition Edward J. VanDerbeck ª 2010, 2008 South-Western, Cengage Learning ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced, transmitted, stored or used in any form or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping, Web distribution, information networks, or information storage and retrieval systems, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Vice President of Editorial, Business: Jack W. Calhoun Acquisitions Editor: Matt Filimonov Developmental Editor: Lauren Athmer Marketing Manager: Kristen Hurd Marketing Coordinator: Heather McAuliffe Content Project Manager: Corey Geissler Production Technology Analyst: Starratt Alexander Media Editor: Scott Fidler Sr. Manufacturing Coordinator: Doug Wilke Production Service: Cadmus Sr. Art Director: Stacy Shirley Internal Designer: Jennifer Lambert, Jen2Design, LLC Cover Designer: cmiller design Cover Image: ªGetty Images For product information and technology assistance, contact us at Cengage Learning Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706 For permission...
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...PRINCIPLES OF COST ACCOUNTING This page intentionally left blank PRINCIPLES OF COST ACCOUNTING 15E E D W A R D J. V A N D E R B E C K Professor Emeritus Department of Accountancy Xavier University Principles of Cost Accounting, 15th Edition Edward J. VanDerbeck ª 2010, 2008 South-Western, Cengage Learning ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced, transmitted, stored or used in any form or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping, Web distribution, information networks, or information storage and retrieval systems, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Vice President of Editorial, Business: Jack W. Calhoun Acquisitions Editor: Matt Filimonov Developmental Editor: Lauren Athmer Marketing Manager: Kristen Hurd Marketing Coordinator: Heather McAuliffe Content Project Manager: Corey Geissler Production Technology Analyst: Starratt Alexander Media Editor: Scott Fidler Sr. Manufacturing Coordinator: Doug Wilke Production Service: Cadmus Sr. Art Director: Stacy Shirley Internal Designer: Jennifer Lambert, Jen2Design, LLC Cover Designer: cmiller design Cover Image: ªGetty Images For product information and technology assistance, contact us at Cengage Learning Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706 For permission...
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...Chapter 20 Statistical Quality Control GOALS When you have completed this chapter, you will be able to: • Discuss the role of quality control in production and service operations • Define and understand the terms chance cause, assignable cause, in control, out of control, attribute, and variable • Construct and interpret a Pareto chart • Construct and interpret a fishbone diagram • Construct and interpret a mean and range chart • Construct and interpret a percent defective and a c-bar chart • • Discuss acceptance sampling Construct an operating characteristic curve for various sampling plans. W ter A. Shewhart (1891–1967) al W 1498 1548 1598 1648 1698 1748 1898 1948 2000 ith the advent of industrial revolution in the 19th century, mass production replaced manufacturing in small shops by skilled craftsman and artisans. While in the small shops the individual worker was completely responsible for the quality of the work, this was no longer true in mass production where each individual’s contribution to the finished product constituted only an insignificant part in the total process. The quality control by the large companies was achieved with the help of quality inspectors responsible for checking a 100 percent inspection of all the important characteristics. Dr. Walter A. Shewhart, called the father of quality control analysis, developed the concepts of statistical quality control. For the purpose of controlling quality, Shewhart developed charting techniques and...
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...5 Cost Allocation and Activity-Based Costing Systems L E A R N I N G O B J E C T I V E S After studying this chapter, you will be able to 1. Explain the major purposes for allocating costs. 2. Explain the relationship between activities, resources, costs, and cost drivers. 3. Use recommended guidelines to charge the variable and fixed costs of service departments to other organizational units. 4. Identify methods for allocating the central costs of an organization. 5. Use the direct, step-down, and reciprocal allocation methods to allocate service department costs to user departments. 6. Describe the general approach to allocating costs to products or services. 7. Use the physical units and relative-sales-value methods to allocate joint costs to products. 8. Use activity-based costing to allocate costs to products or services. 9. Identify the steps involved in the design and implementation of activity-based costing systems. 10. Calculate activity-based costs for cost objects. 11. Explain why activity-based costing systems are being adopted. 12. Explain how just-in-time systems can reduce non-value-added activities Cost Accounting System. The techniques used to determine the cost of a product or service by collecting and classifying costs and assigning them to cost objects. A university’s computer is used for teaching and for government-funded research. How much of its cost should be assigned to each task? A city creates a special police unit to investigate a series...
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...Neal Fann,2 John W. Hollingsworth,3 Kent E. Pinkerton,3 William N. Rom,3 Anthony M. Szema,3 Patrick N. Breysse,1 Ronald H. White,4 and Frank C. Curriero1,5 1Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; of Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA; Health Policy Committee of the American Thoracic Society, Washington, DC, USA; 4RH White Consultants LLC, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA; 5Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA 2Office 3Environmental B ackground : Exposure to ozone has been associated with adverse health effects, including premature mortality and cardiopulmonary and respiratory morbidity. In 2008, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) lowered the primary (health-based) National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) for ozone to 75 ppb, expressed as the fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hr average over a 24-hr period. Based on recent monitoring data, U.S. ozone levels still exceed this standard in numerous locations, resulting in avoidable adverse health consequences. Objectives: We sought to quantify the potential human health benefits from achieving the current primary NAAQS standard of 75 ppb and two alternative standard levels, 70 and 60 ppb, which represent the range recommended by the U.S. EPA Clean Air Scientific Advisory Committee ...
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...current liability, and identify the major types of current liabilities. 2 Describe the accounting for notes payable. 3 Explain the accounting for other current liabilities. 4 Explain why bonds are issued, and identify the types of bonds. 5 Prepare the entries for the issuance of bonds and interest expense. 6 Describe the entries when bonds are redeemed or converted. 7 Describe the accounting for long-term notes payable. 8 Identify the methods for the presentation and analysis of long-term liabilities. ✓ The Navigator Scan Study Objectives Read Feature Story Read Preview Read text and answer p. 453 p. 465 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ p. 458 ■ Do it! p. 461 Do it! ■ p. 463 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Work Comprehensive p. 469 Review Summary of Study Objectives Answer Self-Study Questions Complete Assignments ✓ The Navigator Feature Story FINANCING HIS DREAMS What would you do if you had a great idea for a new product, but couldn’t come up with the cash to get the business off the ground? Small businesses often cannot attract investors. Nor can they obtain traditional debt financing through bank loans or bond issuances. Instead, they often resort to unusual, and costly, forms of nontraditional financing. Such was the case for Wilbert Murdock. Murdock grew up in a New York housing project, and always had great ambitions. This ambitious spirit led him into some business ventures that failed: a medical diagnostic tool, a device to eliminate carpal-tunnel syndrome, custom-designed...
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...GLOBALIZATION, EMPLOYMENT AND POVERTY IN GHANA Ernest Aryeetey1 1. INTRODUCTION One of the most significant influences on the performance of the economy of Ghana in the last two decades has been derived from the greater interaction between it and other economies. Thus, following economic reforms that focused considerably on opening the economy to greater and freer external trade, globalization has been a major aspect of the economy and society. But this influence has been observed not only in the area of external trade; it is seen also in terms of capital flows, aid, technology transfer, international migration, etc. All of these have seen significant expansion in the period of reforms, even if this has been on a scale far smaller than in South East Asia and the other faster growing developing economies. Globalization has definitely created opportunities for various parts of the economy to gain access to larger pools of resources as well as markets. While this may generally be perceived to have impacted positively on the beneficiaries, there are also indications that globalization has introduced new risks to environments that were hitherto closed to those risks. The increased risk may, in some cases, have accentuated poverty and worsened income distribution in parts of the country. While poverty has always been generally closely associated with the condition of African states, its link with globalization is a more recent development, and is much less understood...
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...Chapter 11: Cost Behavior and Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis Chapter Contents Book Title: Survey of Accounting Printed By: Jean Mette (jeanlucmette@gmail.com) © 2015, 2013 Cengage Learning, Cengage Learning Chapter 11 Cot ehavior and Cot-Volume-Profit Anali Chapter Introduction 11-1 Cost Behavior 11-1a Variable Costs 11-1b Fixed Costs 11-1c Mixed Costs 11-1d Summary of Cost Behavior Concepts 11-2 Cost-Volume-Profit Relationships 11-2a Contribution Margin 11-2b Contribution Margin Ratio 11-2c Unit Contribution Margin 11-3 Mathematical Approach to Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis 11-3a Break-Even Point 11-3b Target Profit 11-4 Graphic Approach to Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis 11-4a Cost-Volume-Profit (Break-Even) Chart 11-4b Profit-Volume Chart 11-4c Use of Computers in Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis 11-4d Assumptions of Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis 11-5 Special Cost-Volume-Profit Relationships 11-5a Sales Mix Considerations 11-5b Operating Leverage 11-5c Margin of Safety 11-6 Chapter Review 11-6a Key Points 11-6b Key Terms 11-6c Illustrative Problem 11-6d Self-Examination Questions 11-6e Class Discussion Questions 11-6f Exercises 11-6g Problems 11-6h Cases Chapter 11: Cost Behavior and Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis Chapter Introduction Book Title: Survey of Accounting Printed By: Jean Mette (jeanlucmette@gmail.com) © 2015, 2013 Cengage Learning, Cengage Learning Chapter Introduction Learning Ojective After studying this chapter, you should...
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...Beyond Technical Analysis Beyond Technical Analysis: How to Develop and Implement a Winning Trading System Tushar S. Chande, PhD John Wiley 61 Sons, Inc. New York • Chichester • Brisbane • Toronto • Singapore • Weinheim This text is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright © 1997 by Tushar S. Chande. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Data Scrambling is a trademark of Tushar S. Chande. TradeStadon, System Writer Plus, and Power Editor are trademarks of Omega Research, Inc. Excel is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Continuous Contractor is a trademark of TechTools, Inc. Portfolio Analyzer is a trademark of Tom Berry. All rights reserved. Printed simultaneously in Canada. Reproduction or translation of any part of this work beyond that permitted by Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without the permission of the copyright holder is unlawful. Requests for permission or further information should be addressed to the Permissions Department of John Wiley & Sons. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. If legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publicaton Data: Chande, Tushar S., 1958Beyond technical analysis : how...
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