...In Homer’s The Odyssey, Telemachus shows many emotions, a few of these being helplessness, encouragement, and then he finally shows the abandonment of hope, also, other people commented on the fact that Telemachus has no one to protect him from the world without his father. Telemachus shows helplessness when he first spots the goddess Athena in Odysseus’ halls, “He could almost see his magnificent father, here… in the mind’s eye- if only he might drop from the clouds and drive these suitors all in a rout throughout the halls” (1. 134-136) Telemachus shows helplessness by imagining that he sees his father in the halls, instead of Athena because, he believes that his father could drive away all of his mother, Penelope’s, suitors who wish to marry her since they assume Odysseus is dead....
Words: 477 - Pages: 2
...As we are coming to the end of the Odyssey, Homer explains to the reader how Odyssey reestablishes his relationships with his son and wife. Because Odysseus left on a journey when Telemachus was just a baby, Telemachus’ relationship with his father almost does not exist until Odysseus returns home. It is clear that Telemachus has a lot of love and dedication for his father as he is overjoyed to see his father. He cried for a long time. Odyssey, on the other hand, seems calm and has a much more serious reaction when meeting his son for the first time in quite a while. The idea of a father and son relationships in general is an important concept in The Odyssey. We can see that Telemachus grows from a powerless child who will not take responsibility...
Words: 311 - Pages: 2
...In the passage “Telemachus” from The Odyssey, Athena’s influence on Telemachus has caused him to grow up and become more confident. Homer’s use of dialogue and punctuation are very important to Telemachus’ development throughout the passage. In the passage you begin to see the first signs of Telemachus growing up by the way he starts to talk to his mother. It starts with him saying, “So, mother / go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks. . .” (lines 1-2) This dialogue is something never seen in Telemachus before Athena’s influence got to him. He is starting to exert his force and power over his mother by bossing her around. It is necessary for him to show maturity especially with the fact that his father is gone. The way Telemachus spoke to his mother not only was shocking to Penelope, but also the...
Words: 474 - Pages: 2
...Depending on the level and rank of their social status, this would determine how well a person could accommodate a guest. Men were measured by the way they played the host or the guest. Typically a guest would bring gifts to their host as a show of respect for that household and people within it. Many guests would also bring information from the outside. This was very crucial and desired since the communications of that time were quite limited. Because Zeus was the god of travelers and guests, defining your social class and ones’ favor with Zeus influenced the level of hospitality. In the story, here are some examples where good hospitably are shown: when Athene goes to Telemachus or when Telemachus goes to Nestor and Menelaus; or when Odysseus goes to Eumaios or Phaiakians. Social status was very important because wealth and values were immediately seen as soon as the guest entered the house. There were even incidents were the host would exchange goods with their guests. Another example of hospitality presented in this writing is when Odysseus is in Polyphemus’ cave. Even when death is staring Odysseus in the face, he still expected good hospitality. When people of the Odyssey time period show hospitality, it included providing gifts, a feast along with shelter and comfort as well as a listening ear. Before a host inquires about anything regarding their guest’s life or business, their main priority was the comfort...
Words: 1051 - Pages: 5
...Throughout the first four books of The Odyssey, Telemachus was given many gifts from elders as he began his journey to find out more about his father Odysseus. These gifts include many things varying from physical items, such as modes of transportation, people to help him along the way, and luxuries items, to gifts that are less tangible, such as courage. Each one of these gifts were necessary for Telemachus to have at just the right time to help him with his odyssey. The first physical item that is gifted to Telemachus was from Noemon. As Telemachus was preparing for his journey, Athena wanted to help him by going through town, as Telemachus, to find a volunteer crew as well as someone who would lend their fastest ship. When Athena asked Noemon for his fastest ship, he obliged, gifting Telemachus. This ship was crucial for the first part of Telemachus’s trip as he had to travel across water to arrive at his first destination, Pylos....
Words: 549 - Pages: 3
...The next morning Telemachus arrives in Sparta with one of Nestor's sons.The king of Sparta,Menelaus,was hosting a double wedding and enjoying a feast in the palace.Telemachus and Nestor’s son had waited outside of the palace waiting to be invited by Menelaus.Once invited inside of the palace Menelaus had told his guests to eat and enjoy the feast.After they were done eating Menelaus was talking about how he misses his brother Agamemnon.He then was they talking about one of his dear friends which was Odysseus he said it was ashamed that he died.Telemachus started to cry and Menelaus looked over to him than he had realized that he was Odysseus son. Menelaus’s wife appeared she has asked who the guests were he has said that he was certain Odysseus son was here.Nestor's son said indeed his is Odysseus son.Pisistratus Nestor’s son tells Menelaus that Telemachus has come far away because he is looking for word about his father Odysseus being alive.Menelaus shares stories about his time with Odysseus making everyone cry.After he then suggest everyone have diner.Helen decided to drug the wine with "heart's-ease" to prevent lighten the mood and stop everyone's tears. Helen and Menelaus shared stories about Odysseus until Telemachus suggested they go to bed....
Words: 577 - Pages: 3
...Reid Christensen Cohen English 1EP-2 November 2, 2015 Quotation Explication Telemachus, in Homer’s Epic poem The Odyssey, calls an assembly to express his animosity towards the prolonged stay of the suitors. Telemachus will “have to pay” the high price of his mother and himself being forced to evacuate the palace if he is unable to persuade the suitors to leave the house. (2.147). Telemachus’s speech portrays the horrid consequences he will have to pay if he and his mother succumb to the requests of the suitors. Lamentably, the suitors stand their ground and refuse to leave Telemachus’s home at the same time telling he and his mother that they should just leave. Telemachus exclaims to the unyielding suitors “[do] you have [no] shame in your...
Words: 283 - Pages: 2
...general? No, being able to shoot an arrow through 12 axe handles does not show skill and leadership to be a king. Once Penelope sets her competition, Antinous tries to delay it so they can sacrifice to Apollo, the archer god. “Gibe the bow a rest for today, leave it to the gods - at dawn the Archer God will grant a victory to the man he favors most.” Before Odysseus, Telemachus almosts succeeds and wins Penelope’s competition. However Odysseus “shook his head and stopped him short”, and instead he takes the bow and wins the competition. Telemachus orders Eumaeus to “Carry on with the bow, old boy.” to give the bow to...
Words: 636 - Pages: 3
...Noah Schoonveld Mrs. Kelley Bailey World literature December 13, 2016 Xenia in The Odyssey Zeus, the ruler of the Olympians, the God of the Sky and thunder, was at the epicenter of Ancient Greek Mythology. Those who worshiped the many Greek gods and goddesses would try to emulate and embody the many characteristics of Zeus, one of them being xenia, The Ancient Greek concept of hospitality. Xenia plays a crucial role throughout Homers The Odyssey. Starting in the very first book, Telemachus is seen opening up his father’s palace to Athena, And later in what might be the greatest display of xenia, Alcinous opens his kingdom to Odysseus. Xenia is so important In the Greek culture, because it develops a mutual understanding and trust between...
Words: 913 - Pages: 4
...Odysseus is stranded on the island Ogygia for an extensive amount of time. His desire to see his son and wife, Telemachus and Penelope, grows over this time. While Odysseus voyages home to see his family, Telemachus is also looking for Odysseus. This makes it even more important for him to get home. Telemachus tremendously helps Odysseus when he rebuffs over one hundred suitors. He fights courageously, earning his father's respect and trust. Lastly, Odysseus always keeps his goal in mind when making decisions. This comes into play during the Palace of Circe episode. Odysseus and his men go to the palace, and Circe puts a trance on them with her singing. This forces them to stay there for a year. When that year is up, Odysseus finally comes to his senses and decides to continue on his voyage home. In conclusion, Odysseus always reminding himself of his goal, his mission keeping him focused, and him referring back to his goal when making decisions...
Words: 398 - Pages: 2
...Every day Penelope works on the shroud, and unravels her work every night, stalling her marriage. While Telemachus shares his plan to find information about his father, he scolds the suitors for their behavior towards Penelope. Antinous redirects Telemachus, explaining the need to be more concerned with his mother’s behavior than the suitors’s. Antinous complains “By day she’d weave at her great and growing web--/ by night, by the light of the torches set beside her,/ she would unravel all she’d done. Three whole years/ she deceived us blind, seduced us with this scheme…/” (Od. 2. 115-118). When Penelope realizes she will have to pick a suitor to marry soon, she devises a plan to stall her marriage, by weaving a shroud for Laertes, and unraveling her work every night. By using her great talent of weaving, she ensures the success of her plan. After all, she has deceive the suitors for three long years. Penelope’s use of...
Words: 991 - Pages: 4
...relationships to exemplify how influential fathers were at the time. Fathers act as role models to their sons and can determine their actions even if there is a physical and psychological space and difference between them, like Odysseus and Telemachus. The reader is able to gain greater insight into the nature of ancient Greek society by analysing these father-son relationships for their complexities and circumstances of their familial ties. With each father-son relationship shown, Homer offers a unique perspective about the roles that were available to both father and son. Book 1-4 Throughout the Telemachia, we learn that Telemachus has been forced to grow up without the influence of his father and has been directly affected by Odysseus’ absence. When he confides in Athena under the guise of Mentor, he proclaims that he does not have solid proof that he is in fact Odysseus’s son and doubts that he is still alive. However, the dialogue between both Athena and Telemachus initiates Telemachus’ spiritual development. So, when the pre-economy of Odysseus and Telemachus re-uniting is fulfilled – Telemachus will be in the position to assist his father in killing the suitors and to restore the natural order in the Ithacan society. Telemachus first asserts his male privilege by ordering Penelope from the public rooms of the palace, indicating to the suitors of his intention to assert his claim to his father’s throne, showing the beginning of his transformation by addressing Antinous...
Words: 997 - Pages: 4
...Odysseus and Ulysees both were brilliant leaders who led their groups to victories. Generally you can consider both quick and bold leaders who fought their ways brilliantly. Odysseus himself helped save his men more than enough times. Odysseus never stopped to reflect on what the situation was. He believed to be stronger than the competitor and always up for a challenge. He is a leader that relies on his ability to think and sneak his enemies rather than his strength. Odysseus was not only a warrior but he was mostly respected because of his intelligence. He was devious warrior that achieved great lengths and led his team to many victories because of his way of thinking. Ulysses was also a great leader, he was leading Pete and Delmar into a treasure he knew it was hidden and wanted to retrieve it before they got to build the new lake. Everett was very quick with his words and getting himself out of trouble. Just as Odysseus, Ulysses wanted to return home to see his family. The journey of Ulysses preserves the essential meaning of the journey of Odysseus by following their story similarly though the struggles they faced each step of the way. One of the events with Big Dan T who represents the Cyclops in the odyssey, attack Ulysses and Delmar and kills Pete. Big Dan T then proceeds to rob them of their money and making a run for it. You can familiarize this scenario with the Cyclops attacking Odysseus and his crew and killing his crew members. Another essential meaning to...
Words: 851 - Pages: 4
...The Faithful Wife In Homer’s epic poem The Odyssey, Penelope is portrayed as a grieving woman who remains loyal to her husband, even though suitors pursue her. In the poem, Odysseus’ wife Penelope is a hopelessly lovesick person who still grieves over Odysseus, though she has not seen him in twenty years. When her son Telemachus comes home from a long journey, he is surprised to find that Penelope has not married any of the suitors that pursue her. Instead, she remains in “‘the women’s hall’”(line 973) because she mourns over Odysseus and refuses to marry any of the suitors. Penelope has never moved on from her husband even though many believe the time has come for her to do so. Furthermore, Penelope’s loyalty is also one of...
Words: 310 - Pages: 2
...Folktale Motifs of the Nausikaa Episode in The Odyssey In Book VI of The Odyssey, the tale of princess Nausikaa exhibits the folklore motifs of struggle, lust, persuasion, marriage, determinedness, and gender roles that are historically valued in Western culture. People perceive the episode of Nausikaa and the Phaiakians in different ways. Book VI is a wonderful representation of a "fairy-tale" encounter that simply allows those who are involved to experience hope and change. In the Nausikaa episode, innocence is almost lost, persuasion becomes a method for salvation, kindness is overabundant, and genuineness to the self is of great importance. Folktales have been used throughout history to pass along customs, beliefs, and ways of life. They have influenced society's structure and development, along with metaphorically reminding and teaching people about how things were in the past and should be in the future. In Book VI of The Odyssey, Odysseus is washed onto the shore of the island of the Phaiakians, is wakened by the princess Nausikaa and her maidens, and his encounters are filled with folktale motifs. These motifs are cliché elements that constitute the Nausikaa episode, are defined in nonfictional culture, and express the themes of persuasion, eroticism, forbidden beauty, social norms, and rebirth. John Arnott MacCulloch, a Scottish author whom wrote many works on mythology and folklore, describes folktales and relates their use in culture and The Odyssey's Book...
Words: 1624 - Pages: 7