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The Educational Prepration of Bsn vs Adn

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The Educational Preparation of Bachelor Degree versus Associate Degree in Nursing

Gurdarshan Gill

Grand Canyon University

Professional Dynamics

NRS-430V

Tracy Chesney

July 27, 2013

The Educational Preparation of Bachelor Degree versus Associate Degree in Nursing

Nursing has been regarded as the most trustworthy profession year after year in the United States (Laidman, 2012). Prior to the modern era of Nursing that began with Florence Nightingale, there was no specific profession of Nursing. (Grand Canyon University, 2011, para. 4) Nursing is an evolving profession and its demand for educational requirements is increasing. In the past, nurses held hospital-based diplomas or associate degrees in Nursing. Now the expectation for education of nurses has been increased which is shown by hospitals only hiring bachelor degree nurses. The comparison between associate degree nurses and bachelor degree nurses remains a constant discussion in healthcare. Do bachelor degree nurses provide a higher quality of care to their patients and are they better equipped to do so with their two year extended length of study?

Associate degree programs are 2 years in length and have a heavy focus on technical and hands-on bedside training. This type of training is sufficient for nurses in areas such as secondary care settings and was brought about due to the nursing shortage in the 1950’s. (Creasia & Friberg, 2011, p. 27) This type of training is to the point and is good in task-oriented positions.

According to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN, 2012):

Baccalaureate nursing programs encompass all of the course work taught in associate degree and diploma programs plus a more in-depth treatment of the physical and social sciences, nursing research, public and community health, nursing management, and the humanities. The additional

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...EDUCATIONAL PREPRATION Nursing History, Theory and Conceptual Model NRS-430V Grand Canyon University 25th Oct 2013 Abstract Much research has been done in comparing the work between ADN and BSN. Multiple research has shown significant differences in patient outcomes. Patient outcomes are substantially better in hospitals or institutions where the majority of staff have a BSN or higher education. Based on research, there is a movement by the American Association of Colleges of Nursing to increase the percentage of BSN or higher educated nurses in workforce. The BSN prepared nurses are assets to hospitals because studies have shown that a high percentage of BSN prepared nurses directly correlates to lower hospital mortality, surgical patient mortality, lower rescue failure, and better patient outcomes, and etc. Findings A study by Dr. Linda Aiken and her colleagues published in the 2003 Journal of the American Medical Association, found direct positive relation to better patient outcomes due to higher educated nursing work force. A Nursing Research done in 2005 by Dr. Carole Estabrooks at the University of Alberta concluded that mortality rate was adversely affected by higher ratio of nurses. A study published in medical care in 2012 also discovered that in surgical patient’s mortality rate was 14% lower in Magnet hospitals. This report’s author determined that these improved results were due to hospital investing in hiring more nursing...

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