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The Importance Of Standardized Testing

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Should we keep using standardized tests to improve the education quality? Key words: standardized tests

Introduction: On August, 2015, in the educational episodes Are Our Kids Strong Enough from BBC, 5 Chinese teachers, who are deft at standardized tests, taught 50 British students for 1 month. Consequently, Chinese-education-taught students’ test scores are averagely 15 points above other British students. Also, China, a country with a long tradition of standardized testing, topped all countries in the international rankings for reading, math, and science in 2009 when it debuted on the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) charts (Dillon). With the triumph of Chinese education, people are suspecting whether …show more content…
After 1970s, standardized test became a pretty common way of determination of students’ past academic achievement and potential (Fletcher).
1.2. Design
A standardized test is any examination that can be administered in a predetermined and standard manner. There are two major kinds of standardized tests: aptitude tests and achievement tests.
Standardized aptitude tests omen what the effectiveness students are likely to perform in some subsequent study career. The most common examples are the SAT-I and the ACT, both of which attempt to forecast how well high school students will perform in college. The test-makers want to create assessment tools that college or subsequent schools can make a valid inference about the knowledge or skills that students possess in a particular content area. More precisely, the inference is to be norm-referenced so that a student's relative knowledge and/or skills can be compared to other students in the nation, even worldwide. Even though standardized test has been used for many years and devised smartly, there are still a lot of disputations about the benefit and drawbacks that standardized tests can bring to the education system, even the whole …show more content…
Objectiveness
3.1. Standardized test is more objective than any other kind of test.
The word “standardized” predestines standardized test’s nature: objective. Different than the points and tests graded by local teachers, standardized test needs electronic machines and standardized test paper and questions to assure that one student’s ability is clearly and precisely reflected into numbers. Also, without knowing identity of students, the paper-grader can make appropriate decisions without stereotypes and prejudices.
3.2. Standardized test is an unfair assessment and a malicious tool.
According to Carol Dweck, psychological professor in Harvard University, one person did well on tests, he or she will be acclaimed as a smart student, and the consequence will enter as fixed mindset. If praised as worked hard, it will enter as malleable mindset. Fixed mindset doesn’t help much, because when students go to next puzzle, which can difficult, it will threaten their schema: if they don’t achieve, the omen of the aftermath will be being no longer smart. They give up more easily, more threatened by failure, and they don’t enjoy the process. They can become

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