... The Nature and Characteristic of Man. The Concept of Din and its Significance to Economic Activity. Islamic Worldview vs. Secular Worldview. Implications of Different Worldviews on Man’s Way of Life Definitions of Islam: Iman, ‘Amal, Ihsan. Concepts of Tawhid, Khilafah, Adalah. Concepts of accountability, transparency and trustworthiness 2 . What do you understand by the Worldview? INCEIF 3 WORLDVIEW Worldview explain how man perceives this world. It denotes “a set of implicit or explicit assumptions about the origin of the universe and the nature of human life”. INCEIF 4 SECULAR WORLDVIEW Every community or system is controlled or influenced by its own worldview. different worldviews among communities or among systems lead to dissimilar end means of human life. The MAN’S WAY OF LIFE FROM SECULAR VIEW Separation between religion and other aspects of life, Materialistic, Individualistic, Less socio-economic justice, Less public relations, less concern with the Hereafter life. 6 INCEIF MAN’S WAY OF LIFE IN ISLAM Belief in a dual worldviews: this world & the hereafter. Religion is part of his/her daily life. Maslahah of the ummah (public benefit), Accountability, Trustworthiness, Transparency etc. 7 INCEIF WHY ALLAH (SWT) CREATED MAN? INCEIF 8 CONT. WHY ALLAH CREATED MAN?. According to Islamic belief, Allah has created man (and jinn)only to worship Him. INCEIF ...
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...which was revealed to Muhammad (Allah's peace be upon him). Before this, only a few miscellaneous verses were revealed which form parts of `Alaq, Muzzammil, Muddaththir, etc. Theme This Surah is in fact a prayer which Allah has taught to all those who want to make a study of His book. It has been placed at the very beginning of the book to teach this lesson to the reader: if you sincerely want to benefit from the Quran, you should offer this prayer to the Lord of the Universe. This preface is meant to create a strong desire in the heart of the reader to seek guidance from the Lord of the Universe, Who alone can grant it. Thus Al-Fatihah indirectly teaches that the best thing for a man is to pray for guidance to the straight path, to study the Quran with the mental attitude of a seeker- after-truth and to recognize the fact that the Lord of the Universe is the source of all knowledge. He should, therefore, begin the study of the Quran with a prayer to him for guidance. From this theme, it becomes clear that the real relation between Al-Fatihah and the Quran is not that of an introduction to a book but that of a prayer and its answer. Al-Fatihah is the prayer from the servant and the Quran is the answer from the Master to his prayer. The servant prays to Allah to show him guidance and the Master places the whole of the Quran before him in answer to his prayer, as if to say, "This is the Guidance you begged from Me." [pic] [pic] [pic] [1-3] In the name of...
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...the creation of man 1)Servant of Allah * Everything exist for some purpose i.e water for the land,the land for plants,plants for animal,animal for human,and human for....?for whom does man live and work? * The answer: man is created for Allah;to know Him and to worship Him. I created not mankind and jinn,but to worship(Me) (Surah Al-Zariyat;51:56) * Worshiping Allah alone is the ultimate purpose. * Allah is the Creator of man who created him,granted him live with numerous bounties. * Thus,man is indebted to his Creator,which leads him to confer total submission and obedience towards Him. * It is eventually illogical,disgraceful and absurd for man to worship His creatures:the sun,the moon.the stars,the spirits,the idols and not the Creator Himself. 2)Vicegerent of Allah * The creation of man by his Creator for a specific purpose. * Allah had His Own designs and plans which are far beyond the understanding even of His piety angels who are very close to Him. * Angels who are innocent are not suitable for this task of Khilafah since it could only be entrusted to man who was given fully conversent and acquainted with the thing and affairs of the earth. * The post of vicegerency is an honour for mankind,but definitely,an honour always comes with the responsibilitiy. * Freedom of action and faculty of thought given to Adam were in fact necessary qualifications for this office of vicegerent. * Since man is equipped with...
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...higher being.) Native Americans, Christians, Deists, Muslims, and many other cultures have similarities in the ways they view the dawn of man. Creation stories have dated back anywhere from thousands of years to millions, yet it cannot be decided which version tells the true beginning. Religions and tales of the supreme beings who created Earth and life, come down in manuscripts and drawings that depict each individual purpose of life. With the advancement of technology, war, and government, the reason for man’s existence has changed and therefor his purpose needs to be redefined. خالق واحد صحيح in Arabic means “the one true creator” who holds and gives all power and life. The God, Allah, or Sky-Holder’s power is taken away in order for man to make what he has created right and so begins the beginning of a thousand religions. When man first thought about how to expand his power he did so while looking at his kingdom. From ancient Greeks, Egyptians, and even men like Christopher Columbus, power has stemmed from the ownership of land masses and the conquering of unexplored terrain. The world is in the state it is now because it shows who has gained the most power, yet man has neglected to protect the one thing that gave him that power, land. According to Ralph Waldo Emerson, man has a “fragmented view of the world” (Emerson 237). When man can see that the plants, animals, water sources, and every natural element in his world are meant to sustain life then and only then will he...
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...Hajj (The Pilgrimage ) Dr. Ali Shariati Translated by: Ali A. Behzadnia, M.D. & Najla Denny Prepared by the Evecina Cultural & Education Foundation (ECEF) P.O Box 11402 - Costa Mesa, CA 92627 Copyrights Preserved Published by Jubilee Press Reproduced with permission by the Ahlul Bayt Digital Islamic Library Project team About the Author Dr. Ali Shariati was born in Mazinan, a suburb of Mashad, Iran. He completed his elementary and high school in Mashad. In his years at the Teacher's Training College, he came into contact with youth who were from the lower economic strata of the society and tasted the poverty and hardship that existed. At the age of eighteen, he started as a teacher and ever since had been a student as well as a teacher. After graduating from college in 1960, on a scholarship he pursued graduate studies in France. Dr. Shariati, an honor student, received his doctorate in sociology in 1964. When he returned to Iran he was arrested at the border and imprisoned on the pretext that he had participated in political activities while studying in France. Released in 1965, he began teaching again at Mashad University. As a Muslim sociologist, he sought to explain the problems of Muslim societies in the light of Islamic principles - explaining them and discussing them with his students. Very soon, he gained popularity with the students and different social classes in Iran. For this reason, the regime felt obliged to discontinue his courses at the university. Then...
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...for all the peoples. Allah has declared his obligatory status under majestic circumstances. For example, when Allah spoke directly to Moses, He said, ‘and I have chosen you, so listen to that which is inspired to you. Verify, I am Allah! There is none worthy of worship but I, so worship Me and offer prayer perfectly for my remembrance.’ ( Taha 13-14) Similarly, the prayers were made obligatory upon the prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) during his ascension to heaven. Furthermore, when Allah praises the believers, such as in the beginning of surah al-Muminoon, one of the first descriptions He states is there adherence to the prayers. Once a man asked the prophet (peace be upon him) about the most virtuous. The prophet (peace be upon him) stated that the most virtuous deed is the prayer. The man asked again and again. The first three times, the prophet (peace be upon him) again answered, ‘The prayer,’ then one of the fourth occasion he stated, ‘Jihad in the way of Allah.’ The importance of prayer is demonstrated in the many of the prophet’s statement. For example, the prophet (peace be upon him) said, ‘The first matter that the slave will be brought to account for on the Day of Judgment is the prayer. If it is sound. And if it is bad, then the rest of his deeds will be bad.’ The importance of the prayers lies in the important aspect is ones relationship to Allah, that is ones faith (imaan), God-consciousness (taqwa), sincerity (ikhlas) and worship of Allah (ibaadah). This relationship...
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...يَشَآءُ ۚ وَمَن يُشْرِكْ بِٱللَّهِ فَقَدِ ٱفْتَرَىٰٓ إِثْمًا عَظِيمًا • Surly Allah will not forgive the association of partners [shirk] with him but he forgives [sins] less than that of whomever he wishes. • Shirk literally means partnership, sharing or associating, but Islamically it refers to assigning partners to Allah in whatever form it may tack • La ilaha denies that anyone or anything deserves worship, and il-lal-lah restricts worship to Allah alone. • Rububiyyah (Lordship), then al- asma was-sifat (Divine names and attributes), and finally in ibadah (worship). 1. shirk in tawhid ar-rububiyyah a.) shirk by association • shirk in which people believe in most of god qualities and power, but they believe that god has parts. • prophet Muhammad (saw) is reported to have said, "when a man dies, his acts come to and end, except in three cases: an ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, or a pious child who prays for him". b.) shirk by negation • In this form f shirk, Allah existence is completely denied. 2. shirk in tawhid al-asma was-sifat a.) shirk by humanization • In this form of shirk, god is given the form and qualities of human beings. Paintings or statues are made of him in which he is given the shape of a man. لَيْسَ كَمِثْلِهِ شَيْءٌ وَ هُوَ السَّميعُ الْبَصيرُ • There...
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...undertake Hajj, so it teaches us how to run a state, from a government, elect councilors and members of parliament, make treaties and conduct business and commerce. The political system of Islam is based on three principles: Tawhid (unity of Allah), Risalat (Prophethood), and Khilafat (vicegerency). It is difficult to appreciate the different aspects of Islamic polity without fully understanding these three principles. Tawhid means that only Allah is the Creator, Sustainer and Master of the universe and of all that exist in it. The sovereignty of this kingdom is vested only in Him. He alone has has the right to command or forbid. Worship and obedience are due to Him alone, no one and nothing else shares it in any way. Life in all its forms, our physical organs and faculties, the apparent control we have over nearly everything in our lives and the things themselves, none of them has been created or acquired by us in our own right. The medium through which we received the law of Allah is known as Risalat. We have received two things from this source: the Book in which Allah has set out His law, and the authoritative interpretation and exemplification of the Book by the Prophet (PBUH) through word and deed, in his capacity as the representative of Allah. The Prophet (PBUH) has also, in accordance with the intention of the Divine Book, given us model for the Islamic way of life by implementing the law and providing necessary details where...
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...Ahadith talk about the importance of patience in the lives of the believers. All of the messengers of Allah (S.A.W.) suffered great hardships in their lives, yet all of them practiced patience. Therefore, Allah (S.W.T.) alleviated their hardship and promised them great rewards in the hereafter. Today I would like to talk, in detail, about patience. I hope this speech will provide you with knowledge about patience and be a good reminder for all of us. What is the Definition of Patience: Patience is when a person restrains himself from being fearful during hard times. Also, a person who is patient restrains himself from doing prohibited acts and does what is obligated and righteous. Imam Ibn Al-Qayyim said, “There are three types of patience: Firstly, practicing patience to fulfill the obligations and to do righteous. Secondly, abstaining from evil and prohibited acts. And thirdly, practicing patience during times of hardship without complaints.” Importance of Patience: Imam Ibn Taymiyyah said, “Allah mentions patience in His Book more than 90 times. Within one verse, Allah orders us to practice both patience and prayer. Allah (S.W.T.) says “O you who believe! Seek help in patience and prayer. Truly! Allah is with the patient.” (Verse 153) Surat Al-Baqarah. Allah chose the qualities of a leader in Islam to be one who has both patience and certainty in one’s deen. Allah (S.W.T.) says “And We made from among them, leaders, giving guidance under Our command, when they were...
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...These five pillars conist of rituals and obligations that must be carried out in some instances daily, others to be done at some point during a lifetime. These five pillars consist of Shahadah (Faith), Salah (prayer), Zakah (charity), sawm (Fasting) and Hajj (Pilgrimage). To understand such a religion and lifestyle, the acceptance of Allah as the one and only is greatly emphasized throughout Islam teachings and through devices such as the Fiqh and Quran. While many unknowingly assume that such a religion avoids the concepts of variations in lifestyles such as homosexuality, Islam actually teaches an understanding that these behaviours exist however In following the 5 pillars, acts such as homosexuality and adultery are temptations that must be resisted in living the life Allah wishes apon his followers. According to the prophet Mohammed a warning of “do not gaze at beadless youth, for they have eyes more temoting than the houris”[1]. Under general consensus within Islam, to be homosexual creates a perversion and deviation from the tasks of man and women as laid out by the quran. Not only due to the issues of contradictions in masculinity and power, emphasis can be found as frowning apon the acts of homosexual due to health reasons and their link with diseases. Yet whether the act is so harshly classified as non muslim is debatable amongst many scholars and interpretations vary from scholar to scholar throughout periods of time. The possibility of homosexual relationships are recognised...
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... : Stockist : First Edition Second Edition Third Edition Fourth Edition Price : : : : : Rs. 300/- 2 Preface This fourth edition of `Mastering O Level Islamiat’ has been updated in line with the requirements of 200ave tried to make this version as complete and well-rounded as possible by adding a number of new sections and chapters so that students have all the possible information they require under one cover. I have also included in this new version ten standard maps to enable the students to better comprehend a situation and to know where exactly the event took place at the given point of time. Judging by the feedback I have received since this book was first published in 1999, I have very high hopes that Insha Allah it will be as helpful to students as it was then. Amen! Muhammad Bilal Aslam 3 4 Table of Contents • Preface Passages from the Holy Quran History and Importance of the Holy Quran Arabia Before Islam Biographical Account of the Lifef the Holy Prophet (PBUH) Early Life of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) From Call to Migration Foundation of the Republic of Madina Wars with the Quraish Expulsion of Jews frm Madina Treaty of Hudaybia Unification of Northern Arabia Letters of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) to different Rulers asking them to Embrace Islam Fall of Makkah Section One Section Two...
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...be upon him) said: "Glorify Allah a hundred times by just saying ‘Subhanallah’ and a thousand good deeds will be written for you, or a thousand sins will be wiped away.” (Muslim 4:2073) 2. One Of The Rare Treasures Of Paradise Hazrat Abu Dharr (R. A.) narrated that Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said: “Should I not tell you of one treasure of the unlimited treasures of Paradise?” I replied spontaneously, “Oh RasulAllah (Peace be upon him) that would be an honour indeed.” Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said: “That rare treasure is ‘La Hawla Wa La Quwwata Illa Billah’.” (Ibn Majah) 3. A Date Palm Planted In Paradise For The One Who Recites This Hazrat Jaa'bir (R. A.) narrated that Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said: “For the person who recites ‘Sub-Han'allah Hil Azeem Wa Bi-Ham'dihi’ a date palm will be planted for him in Paradise.” (Tirmidhi) 4. Forgiveness For Sins Even If They Are Like The Foam Of The Sea Narrated by Abu Huraira, Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said: “Whoever says ‘Subhan Allaahi Wa Bihamdihi’ one hundred times a day, will be forgiven all his sins even if they were as much as the foam of the sea.” (Bukhari, Book #75, Hadith #414) 5. Earn Over A Billion Rewards In Just A Few Seconds! Narrated by Ubaadah that Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said: “Whoever seeks forgiveness for the believing men and believing women, Allah will write for him a good deed for each believing man and believing woman.” (Tabarrani) ...
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...from their sources and proofs. = The legitimacy of diligence is affirmed in the Noble Qur’an as well as in the Sunna. The Almighty Allah said: «And those who respond to their Lord and establish prayer and who in matters other than those Allah has decreed, conduct them by mutual consultation, and who expend of what we have bestowed on them». [Surat Ash-Shûra/The Consultation, 38], consultation, in fact, requires making every effort to seek the truth about a given matter. The prophet Muhammad -may peace be upon him- said: «If a judge strived and made a sound and right judgment, he will be rewarded twice. And if he strives and made a wrong judgment, he will be rewarded once». [Reported by Muslim, El Bukhari and Ahmed] When the prophet Muhammad -may peace be upon him- sent Muâd Bnu Djabal to Yemen he said: «How you will judge if a matter is exposed to you? ». Muâd answered: "I will judge according to Allah’s Book”. The prophet said: «And if it is not mentioned in Allah’s Book? ». He answered: "So, I will judge in accordance with the prophet’ Sunna". The prophet said: «And if it is not mentioned in the prophet’ Sunna? ». He said: "I will exert myself to the utmost of my power and spare no effort". Muâd said: then the prophet beat me on my chest and said: «Praise be to Allah who granted success to the messenger of His Messenger to what pleases Allah and His messenger». [Reported by Ahmed, Abu Dawud and Et-Tirmidi] CONDITIONS Diligence can be possible only if the following requirements...
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...Ahadith talk about the importance of patience in the lives of the believers. All of the messengers of Allah (S.A.W.) suffered great hardships in their lives, yet all of them practiced patience. Therefore, Allah (S.W.T.) alleviated their hardship and promised them great rewards in the hereafter. Today I would like to talk, in detail, about patience. I hope this speech will provide you with knowledge about patience and be a good reminder for all of us. What is the Definition of Patience: Patience is when a person restrains himself from being fearful during hard times. Also, a person who is patient restrains himself from doing prohibited acts and does what is obligated and righteous. Imam Ibn Al-Qayyim said, “There are three types of patience: Firstly, practicing patience to fulfill the obligations and to do righteous. Secondly, abstaining from evil and prohibited acts. And thirdly, practicing patience during times of hardship without complaints.” Importance of Patience: Imam Ibn Taymiyyah said, “Allah mentions patience in His Book more than 90 times. Within one verse, Allah orders us to practice both patience and prayer. Allah (S.W.T.) says “O you who believe! Seek help in patience and prayer. Truly! Allah is with the patient.” (Verse 153) Surat Al-Baqarah. Allah chose the qualities of a leader in Islam to be one who has both patience and certainty in one’s deen. Allah (S.W.T.) says “And We made from among them, leaders, giving guidance under Our command, when they were...
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...Islam has a following in of over 1 billion people ,20% are in the Middle East alone with the largest portion of Muslims in Indonesia .There are over 4 million Muslems living in America,Muslim has been active in North America for over 300 years, since the time the religion was brought to America by West Africans. The Arabic term islam means "surrender," or "submission." Islam's believers (known as "Muslims" from the active participle of "islam"), accept surrender to the will of Allah . Allah is viewed as God or the creator, sustainer, and restorer of the world. The will of God, to which man is to submit, is made known through the Qur'an (the Koran), revealed to his messenger Muhammad. Muhammad, it is claimed was the last of the great prophets which included Adam, Noah, Moses, Jesus and some others. The basic belief of Islam is expressed in the shahadah, the Muslim confession of faith, "There is no god but God; Muhammad is the prophet of God." Islamic beliefs include belief in angels, the revealed books and Scriptures, a series of prophets, and a Last Day (of Judgment). Muslim duties include five daily prayers, fasting (during the month of Ramadan), and a pilgrimage (hajj) to Mecca; these four elements plus the profession of faith are called the Five Pillars.The Qur'an (which is Arabic for reading or recitation) is regarded by Muslims as The Word Of God, delivered to Muhammad by the angel Gabriel. The Qur'an is divided into 114 surahs (chapters), the early surahs revealed...
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