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The Question of the Psychoanalytic and Behaviorist Perspective and Their Methods to Find the Answer

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The question of the Psychoanalytic and Behaviorist perspective and their methods to find the answer

Psychology has been around for a long time and, within that time, has expanded and contracted with its theories and perspectives. A few of these perspectives sometimes coalesce while others sometimes completely oppose each other. None however, seem to do both like the Psychoanalysis and Behaviorist perspectives, both of which ask the same questions but use very different methods to find the answers.
Psychoanalysis was said to be the most influential system of psychology and was pioneered by Sigmund Freud, an Austrian psychologist in Vienna, during the 19th century. Freud was influenced by several significant individuals such as Josef Breuer, Jean-Martin Charcot and Rudolf Chrobak. All of these people shared similar views about behaviours which most people thought were absurd and unprovable. As a result behaviorism was born. The development of Behaviorism was largely influenced by the dissatisfaction of John B. Watson with a number of theories which were in place at the time, especially Psychoanalysis. Behaviorism was created in an attempt to make psychology a science like Biology or Physics which focused only on observable data. Behaviorism was developed from a utilitarian school of thought. It was designed to predict and control behavior and focused on the study of overt behavior.

Both perspectives have differing theories about personality. Burrhus Frederick Skinner was an American psychologist who was influenced by the work of John B Watson. He proposed that our differences in our learning experiences are the main reason behind our individual differences in our behavior, and we learn these patterns of behavior either directly through reward as positive reinforcement of good behavior, or punishment as a negative reinforcement of bad behavior ,or indirectly

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