...La Malinche played a crucial role in forming what is presently known as Mexico. During the century XVI the indigenous princess was born into an aristocratic family until she was sold “como un esclava a los aztecas.” Quickly the beauty and intelligence of La Malinche set herself apart from the other slaves. Thus when the Spanish conquistador, Hernan Cortes, arrived Malinche was presented as a useful present. Her previous knowledge of the Nahuah and Mayan languages and her rapid proficiency in Spanish made her Cortes’s ideal translator and consultant. La Malinche continuously proved her loyalty throughout the Spanish conquest. Not only did Malinche warn Cortes of possible ambushes (emboscadas) but she also convinced gente to form an alliance against Montezuma, the Aztec emperor. Over time, Malinche formed a relationship with Cortes and eventually gave birth to his son. The son of Malinche and Cortes marks beginning of the mestizo race, which dominates the population of Mexico in this day in age. Malinche “fue testigo del fin de una civilizacion y el augue de otra nueva y se convirtió en la madre simbólica del Nuevo group étnico” que shapes Mexico today. The role of La Malinche in the construction of present day Mexico is both revered and condemned. Historically, the consensus was that the traitorous alliance between Malinche and the Spanish conquerors was unforgivable. Recently, however, many have attempted to rewrite the unjust reputation of la “Eva Mexicana...
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...Ambros Dr. C.M. Clark ENC 1101 HC December, 10 2014 Women Writings in Franco’s Regime Feminism is a movement in which the active participation of women expresses and targets the aspirations and decisions regarding social organization and the life of women. The movement arose in the sixties of the twentieth century in similar way in different countries. On one hand, it connects with that first feminism that focused on the suffragists and the claim of political rights, whose momentum was partly buried as one of many consequences of the two world wars. On the other hand, it is part of a wider movement based on the protest of the young people, who raised the need for a better democracy, comprising and transforming the understanding of the political activities and the way decisions were made. However, in Spain the situation was different. Spain presented specific features because unlike France, Germany, Italy or the United States, which were already starting to evolve the fight for the equalization of women in society, Spain was living under a dictatorship that was established after a military coup and the civil war, which overthrew the form of government of the Republic. The dictatorship limited women from expressing themselves freely and living their desired life. It restricted them from showing society their importance in the world and letting men see how both are equal. The sixties in Spain was a time that excited many women writers to speak about their situations. At the...
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...family shares. This could lead to a rebellious adolescent. The movie Real Women Have Curves displays cultures traditions and values in woman such as physical image, education, and marriage. The movie Real Women Have Curves was about a rebellious Mexican American young woman by the name of Ana. Ana struggled to accept the traditions of her family that were heavily enforced by her mother Carmen. Ana has just graduated high school, quit her job, and dreams about attending college. After finding out that Ana has quit her job she forces Ana to come work in her sister Estela’s dress factory....
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...are several women characters; however, all of their stories rely on men. Nonetheless, Chandler make it so that each women has her own individual personality and each female character is treated uniquely throughout the text. The names of these characters are Vivian Sternwood, Carmen Sternwood, Agnes and Mona Grant. In discussing Chander’s treatment of these characters, I will discuss the overall similarities and differences, then I will compare the two Sternwoods and lastly compare them to Agnes and Mona. From this book, it appears that Chandler has two distinct ways in which he depicts...
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...Assignment 4: HRM Culture Crystal Smith Dr. Craig Cleveland Human Resource Management (HRM) 530 May 27, 2012 Women in the Workplace in South Korea Most people would believe that discrimination among women in the marketplace is non-existent, but reality dictates that there are some countries that will hire women, but there is a ‘glass ceiling’ when it comes to promoting them to higher management jobs. In some countries like South Korea, women are hired and given jobs outside the home, but there will always be this stigma that men are better leaders and so that prevents them from obtaining the higher executive positions. A survey of over 3,000 members of the Institute of Management and Leadership revealed that 73% of the females felt that there were barriers to being promoted to management and executive positions in the UK area, whereas only 38% of males thought there was a glass ceiling (www.guardian.co.uk, 2011, pg. 1, para. 3). It is not customary practice for businesses in South Korea to hire and promote women no matter how qualified they are and so discrimination is still a culture norm in this country. This gender gap is a culture norm due to a traditional belief that men are better leaders than women an idea that is based from Confucianism ideology (Nobel, Carmen, 2010, pg. 4, para. 1). Even today the legacy of the Confucianism is apparent in their moral values, legal system, relationship between young and old, and also between husband and wife. Confucianism was...
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...5. Why did the Franco regime seek to reverse gains made by Spanish women in the early twentieth century? Indisputably, General F. Franco’s dictatorship in a “Nationalist Spain” truncated both social and political progress made by women throughout the period of the early 1900s. In order to discuss the crucial motives for the totalitarian regime’s reversal of such developments, a brief historical background of European stances on the roles of women must firstly be examined. As established by H. Graham, attempts at preserving socio-cultural conservatism to uphold political ideologies during this era were geared primarily towards the reiteration of traditional gender roles in society. The influence of existent policies in a Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany at this time were, undoubtedly, of great influence on Franco’s regime. Earlier legislation enforcing this conservative perspective in Spain confirms such views, in that under these laws women could only conduct certain economic affairs, make purchases and sign contracts under supervision of a dominant husband - “el permiso marital” being required. This concept of subordination to men permeated Spanish society, restricting women to lives of exclusive domesticity. As ‘queen of the home’, the majority of middle and lower class women were uneducated illiterates, generally ignorant and uninvolved in political affairs and indoctrinated by traditions of Catholicism supremacy. However, several feminist organisations formed in the early...
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...to reflect the lifestyle and culture of the African-American family and shows the different relationships that the family cultivate during many challenging times and oppositions. It also revolves around a senior family living under one roof in Decatur, Georgia led by patriarch Mr. Brown and his daughter Cora Simmons.(‘Meet The Browns' – 2008-08-26, Broadcasting & Cable".) Show Attributes Who are the main characters? The show revolves around the misadventures of the multi-generational Brown family. They live in suburban Atlanta, Georgia. All main cast members are credited only for the episodes in which they appear. It is a comedy sitcom that consists of a total of 9 main characters that makes up the show with all having a very vital role displaying to the audience of a family oriented lifestyle that faces many everyday life challenge where they seek ways to overcome. David Mann in the sitcom plays as Leroy S. Brown: The show's main protagonist, Mr. Brown is a church deacon who's very proud about being saved. He is 79 years old, making him 74 during the first season and 76 during the last season. He has one brother, Larry “L.B.” Brown and a sister named Vera. He was married years ago, but his wife died; in the original Tyler Perry play, they had a daughter, but the character was never mentioned in the films and only shown in the Family Reunion play. Recently he has learned that he has a daughter, Cora Simmons, the result of a prom-night escapade with Mabel "Madea" Simmons...
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...Zero is not a size. Many adolescent women suffer from obtaining the body image they are constantly shown all throughout mass media, whether if it is mentally or physically. For example, with advertisement commercials only using thin models, cover page magazines filled with subtitles such as “Slim”, “Hottest Body”, “Fit”, and “Sexy”, and the fashion industry consisting of only models that fit into a size double zero or a two, society has projected this “ideal image” of the perfect body which has greatly shaped the perception of women. This film focuses on forcing people to realize the faults in their beliefs and adherence to stereotypes such as the ones suppressed upon young Ana, and hopes to move them beyond those beliefs and into a more accepting...
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...Craig Settles HIST 29B FHP Draft When American schoolchildren are educated about Europe between the years 1936 through 1975, they are taught about the aftereffects of World War I and about World War II. Europe, in high school history classes, ceases to exist after 1945 and the close of World War II unless, of course, one is learning about the Cold War and the Berlin Wall may be mentioned. They do not learn, however, that World War II era Spain—because Spain was neither an ally or a foe during the war—went through enormous conflict of its own. The three-year Spanish Civil War and the fascist dictatorship that followed are largely kept out of the American history books. Yet, the world is privy to much of its legacy through literature, art, film, and personal memory. Spain certainly remembers three hellish years of war and thirty six years of repression under Generalisimo Fransisco Franco, but how is General Franco remembered by the rest of the world? What legacy did he leave internationally? 2 It is a confused and varied one: to those closest to him he was a husband, father, and statesman; to Hitler, he was an obstacle on the road to world domination; to the Jews who fled from Hitler he was a hero; but to the many Spanish minorities and to his opponents in the Spanish Civil War he was a monster. The answers to the questions posed are addressed in a variety of sources. One of these sources is the book Hitler...
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...Introduction History is inherently dominated by men. Women, however, have played major roles in the world as well. Society had always accepted a lifestyle of the man bringing home the money and the woman cooking, cleaning and raising the children. This is not entirely true because women started their movement for equality when Africa was colonized by Europe. Women were more negatively affected than positively influenced during colonialism in Africa. Discussion Women's status and power receded mainly due to the fact colonialism affected each part of their lives, consisting of, but not limited to, education, economic status and ancestry. Colonial proprietors thought men should have power over the crop growing and manufacturing of crops because the European powers thought men would be better suited in this area to be successful than women (unescostat.unesco.org ). Males, in comparison, were taught regularly the newest ideas that were used to aid their production and agricultural proficiency. The men were given the ability to use plows and types of transportation such as bikes and automobiles (White 2003), while the women were forced to work by hand and carry everything to and fro. Women prepared themselves for acts to show what was wanted including rural opposition, cultural self-rule, work movements, and spiritual and political demonstrations (Rosenstone 2006). In fairly non-violent actions in Ghana and Nigeria, women wrote letters of protest and thought-out boycotts, strikes...
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...“I am a successful woman. I am well educated and also a good mother. I fulfill all criteria for a good woman, but my man and my nation do not like successful women like me.” (Health-genderviolence.org) This is a gender discrimination case based on Lubia’s real life story and she is also a victim of gender-based violence. From the very beginning, women played an important role in man society. Likewise, they have dedicated themselves to the development of man’s history but they are still suffering from gender inequality. People today have a mindset of gender equality and there are also many breakthroughs of feminist movement. However, women are still treated unequally in many places today in terms of social, education and economy. In today’s...
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...her beloved daughter. Carol received abundant and strict parental attention, and she did her homework and took piano lessons faithfully. In many interviews about her childhood, Diahann recalls her parents’ support for her and that they enrolled her in singing, modeling and dancing. By time she was 15 she was modeling for Ebony Magazines. She was 6ft. and had a lean build body. After Carroll graduated, she attended New York University and majored in sociology. Carroll used of her time for voice lessons, rehearsals, modeling, and singing jobs. At the end of her first term in college, she withdrew from her classes, intending to use two years to explore the possibility that she could make a career as a singer. Although she tried to win roles in Broadway musicals, parts for black singers in the early 1950s were thin. Instead, she sang in mountain resorts in the Catskills, and she toured small towns on her own, singing in nightclubs. At 18, Carroll returned to New York City, and began to sing at the Cafe Society Downtown in Greenwich Village. She began to wear slinky gowns, to go along with the torch songs she was singing, and...
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.... . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . You tramp . . . Comment on the Bishop’s speech in the context of this speech being uttered/made as apart of role played in Irma’s brothel. Ans- The character of Bishop represent the heads of church, in substance with a penchant for dressing up in sumptuous costumes to play out their preferred roles. Bishop have required the real powers that these figure represent but only because the former Bishop have been routed by revolution. Genet comments on the institution of the church through the role-acting of the Bishop. The visitors in the brothel’s studio dose not remain an individual but represent the Bishop who has religious power which is perhaps the oldest established power. The visitor is an ordinary man but wants to live his fantasy of power and sex. The visitors enacting the Bishop does not want to be real Bishop. We are here referring client as a visitor because Irma demand respect for the visitors. “I’ve told you Carmen, I don’t like that and I demand respect for the visitors. VI-SI-TORS! I don’t allow myself- my own self – even to refer them as client”(page-25) Visitors chief concern is with the image of Bishop and he wishes to enact that role in solitudes, for appearance indicates that people are watching a fantasy. “And I wish to be Bishop in Solitude, ...
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...the Earth based on? Based on the book From Out of the Shadows and the film Salt of the Earth, how did women participate and contribute during the miners’ strike? What did the workers and their families gain through this movement? The film Salt of the Earth is based on Cold War politics and Mexican-American labor. Women participate and contribute during the miners strike in many different ways such as feeding the men while they were protesting. However, afterwards women take the men places on the line and men assumed childcare and household responsibilities. Even though women were assaulted and harassment they refused to be intimidated. In fact, women fought back for their rights. According to the book From Out of the Shadows the majority of the union negotiated team during the Empire Zinc strike were not miners, but wives of...
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...Beyonce Knowles is a Grammy Award-winning, multi-platinum, recording artist, actress, and clothing designer, who is noted for her vocals, videos, and live shows. Beyonce was born on September 4, 1981 in Houston, Texas to Celestine, a hairdresser and salon owner and Mathew Knowles, a Xerox sales manager. She has one sister, Solange Knowles. Beyonce attended St. Mary’s Elementary School in Texas, where she was enrolled in dance classes. Her singing talent was discovered by her dance instructor, who noted her ability to hit high-pitched notes. She won her schools talent show at age seven, beating fifteen and sixteen year olds. In 1990, she was enrolled in Parker Elementary School, a music magnet school located in Houston, where she was a member of the school’s choir. She attended high school at the High School for the Performing and Visual Arts and later Alief Elsik High School. She was also a member of the choir at St. John’s United Methodist Church where she was a soloist for two years. At age 8, Beyonce, along with her cousin, Kelly Rowland met LaTavia Roberson while auditioning for an all girl group. The audition was successful and they were placed into a group with three other girls. This group which was called Girl’s Tyme, rapped and danced on the talent show circuit in Houston. While performing on this circuit, the group was discovered by an R&B producer, Arne Frager. He brought them to his Northern California studio and placed them on the show Star Search, which at...
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