...took many years to achieve. For example even after the Civil War, African Americans were treated badly. They got the worst jobs and were paid poorly. Blacks and white were segregated. In other words, they were kept separate in public places including at theaters, restrooms, schools and in transportation. In the 1950's and 1960's Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. became known as the leader for the nonviolent civil rights movement. Malcolm X quickly became very prominent in the movement with his own group of followers. Noted legislative achievements during this phase of the Civil Rights Movement were passage of Civil Rights Act of 1964, that banned discrimination based on "race, color, religion, or national origin" in employment practices and public accommodations (n.a.2009). The Voting Rights Act of 1965 that restored and protected voting rights (n.a.2009). The Immigration and Nationality Services Act of 1965 (n.d), that dramatically opened entry to the U.S. to immigrants other than traditional European groups; and the Fair Housing Act of 1968(n.a 1981), that banned discrimination in the sale or rental of housing. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, an American clergyman, activist and prominent...
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...Christian St. Germaine Mr. Gomez American Literature 15 April 2015 The Great Racial Debate; and Differences of Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. for Racial Equality America in the 1960s was marked by an era of unfortunate segregation, violence and unrest towards African Americans in the country. They faced often-brutal violence and a government that had forgotten them in regards to human rights. Blacks needed something to be done about the harm and inequality they were facing at the time. Fortunately, two men in particular rose to the occasion to fight for what they believed in. They focused on achieving the same goal of a better society for Blacks. However, they differed greatly in regards to how they sought to complete this goal. While Malcolm X often viewed the problem as a war and wanted to ensure that his people would have the means and the power to fight back against the harmful Whites. Martin Luther King Jr. believed it would be more beneficial to both parties if the violence ceased to exist. The struggle for racial equality caused Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. to seek separate and contradictory methods of achieving what they felt was right for African Americans. One main difference between Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. was their distinctive childhoods. The two men were raised under dissimilar circumstances and environments. It can be supposed that the way they grew up directly relates to the views they had on the racial problems and the way...
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...Martin Luther King, Jr. Web Quest 1. When and where was MLK born? Martin Luther King, Jr., was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia 2. What kind of work did his father, Martin Luther King, Senior, do? He is an early leader in the American Civil Rights Movement 3. Did Martin have any brothers or sisters? If so, what were their names? He had an older sister, Willie Christine King, and a younger brother, Alfred Daniel Williams King. 4. How did Martin do in middle school and high school? Know for public debates, still faced racial discrimination. 5. How old was Martin when he started college? 15 6. Where did MLK give his first sermon? Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta 7. Who did Martin Luther King marry? When was he married? Find an image of his wife. Coretta Scott King 1953–1968 8. What was the SCLC? Why was the SCLC important? How was MLK involved in the SCLC? The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) is an African-American civil rights organization. Its main aim was to advance the cause ofcivil rights in America but in a non-violent manner. From its inception in 1957, its president was Martin Luther King – a post he held until his murder in 1968. 9. What was the Montgomery bus boycott? Find an image of a photo taken during the boycott. The Montgomery Bus Boycott, a seminal event in the U.S. civil rights movement, was a political and social protest campaign against the policy of racial segregation on...
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...Over time there were many people that helped create defining moments in history, these individuals helped not only shape their communities but also the ideas of the people within these communities, one such person was Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. was born on January 15th 1929 and originally given the name Michael Luther King by his mother, before having his name changed at a later age, went on to become a advocate for the civil rights of the back people. He participated in various protest followed in the footsteps of this father and grandfather by becoming the co-pastor of the Ebenezer Baptist Church. His belief in using an approach based on non- violence and peaceful protests was something that impacted many around him, and despite his being treated like an outcast, being arrested, having his house bombed and ultimately being assassinated, he worked to make the world a better place and to change the minds of society about persons of other races and ethnicities and cultures and his sole goal in life was to create peace and harmony within the bounds of unity. Martin Luther King attended Morehouse College in Atlanta in a program for gifted students and received his Bachelors of Science for Sociology in 1948. As an undergraduate he wanted to study fields such as law or medicine but in turn decided by his senior year that he would enter the world of ministry and continue his family’s level of the church. He then went on to Crozer Theological Seminary to receive...
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...Over time there were many people that helped create defining moments in history, these individuals helped not only shape their communities but also the ideas of the people within these communities, one such person was Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. was born on January 15th 1929 and originally given the name Michael Luther King by his mother, before having his name changed at a later age, went on to become a advocate for the civil rights of the back people. He participated in various protest followed in the footsteps of this father and grandfather by becoming the co-pastor of the Ebenezer Baptist Church. His belief in using an approach based on non- violence and peaceful protests was something that impacted many around him, and despite his being treated like an outcast, being arrested, having his house bombed and ultimately being assassinated, he worked to make the world a better place and to change the minds of society about persons of other races and ethnicities and cultures and his sole goal in life was to create peace and harmony within the bounds of unity. Martin Luther King attended Morehouse College in Atlanta in a program for gifted students and received his Bachelors of Science for Sociology in 1948. As an undergraduate he wanted to study fields such as law or medicine but in turn decided by his senior year that he would enter the world of ministry and continue his family’s level of the church. He then went on to Crozer Theological Seminary to receive...
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... the two that stand out in my mind are Bill Gates and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Here we will look back and discuss their contributions to society as a whole, the problems or issues that they resolved, and how they were able to come up with their solutions. Contributions to Society Self made multi-billionaire, entrepreneur and philanthropist Bill Gates was born in Seattle, Washington in 1955. Everyone in America recognizes the name Bill Gates; it is hard not to be famous when you are the richest self-made man in America. The contributions to society made by Mr. Gates are numerous, but most notable and arguably his best is his company Microsoft, the world’s largest software production company. From a small, no name company formed in 1975 Bill Gates worked countless hours and in no time was able to bring his company to a multi-billion dollar corporation. Eventually, Bill Gates knew that his money and his wife could help the rest of society as his mother had done as a civic leader. In the year 2000, Bill and his wife Melinda formed the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. The foundation’s primary goal was to further the support of education and health in low-income communities around the country. In 2006, he stepped down from full time at Microsoft to dedicate more time to the foundation. Bill Gates and his wife have donated $28 billion dollars to charity to support their cause (Bill Gates, 2012). Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was born in Atlanta, Georgia in...
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...Martin Luther King Jr wrote a powerful letter from Birmingham regarding the great injustices present in society, which the black community faced every day. Although present in other communities it was worse for those who resided in Birmingham (King, 1963). Mr. King was asked to Birmingham in case there was a need to engage in a nonviolent direct action due to the injustices in Birmingham. These injustices included racism, inequality with blacks as they were unable to vote making it not really a democracy, the outrageous brutality taking place in Birmingham like the bombings and the burning of black homes and churches. King used his religious beliefs to support his actions in helping his black brother and sisters trying to right the injustices. He quoted St. Thomas Aquinas saying “an unjust law is a human law that is not rooted in eternal law and natural law”, he states that by helping out he is doing the right and just thing by his religion and the moral thing unlike what was happening in Birmingham. He goes on to say that injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere because whatever affects one directly effects all indirectly which is how Birmingham was tied to all of the other communities in the south (King, 1963). King uses the four steps to nonviolent campaigns which were thee collection of the facts to determine whether injustices exist, negotiation, self-purification, and direct action. King uses these steps in regards to his Christian ethics by stressing...
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...11/4/2013 Famous Thinkers Two famous thinkers are Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and William “Bill” Gates. I admire these two famous thinkers for the impact and influence they both have had on society. These two famous thinkers have contributed and positively affected many lives past and present. Both famous thinkers had to overcome hardships and use their creative minds to deal with challenges, obstacles, and issues. These two have changed and created their own history and legacy, which will be written in history books for the world to see. Contributions to Society Born Michael King Jr. in 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was the most recognized civil rights leader in history. His father was Baptist minister and raised him to follow in his footsteps as a minister as well. During the civil rights movement Dr. King headed a crusade to help Americans to gain the same human rights, despite their origin or skin color. Dr. King had numerous contributions to society and is remembered for his non-violent movement. Dr. King was honored most for his heroic civil rights activism in the United States as well as a prophet of peace and justice in a world torn by Vietnam. Dr. King led the fight in 1956 to desegregate the bus lines in Montgomery, Alabama. The Southern Christian Leadership Conference appointed him the head position, which was to create racial equality throughout the country using non- violence. Dr. King was most famous for the march on Washington in 1963...
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...101 25 November 2015 Social Inequality and Racism: How We Have Killed the Dream. On August 28, 1963 The March on Washington called for more jobs and all around freedom. It remains one of the most popular mobilizations ever created. It was planned and birthed by a union of civil rights activist and people of feminist support, in which most were African Americans. The protest drew nearly a quarter of a million people to our nation’s Capital. One of, if not the most memorable moment of The March on Washington is Dr. Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream” speech (“The Forgotten Radical History of the March on Washington”). The entire speech was an ascending oratory that still speaks volumes today just as it did fifty plus years ago. The speech commanded social and racial neutrality, and looked to a desegregated society. The main idea behind Dr. King’s famous speech was very simple; equality for all mankind was necessary for the future. It was 1963 but yet Dr. King was so far down the line in terms of the next generation and what was needed for the nation and all people of different backgrounds, cultures, and ethnicities. He had the formula; the very last portion of the speech summed it all up when he said: “This is our hope. This is the faith that I go back to the South with. With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair, a stone of hope. With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood...
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...seat on a bus in Montgomery, Alabama. | c. | first black student admitted into the University of Mississippi. | d. | first black congressman elected since Reconstruction. | e. | organizer of the Poor People’s Campaign. | ____ 2. Who was the recipient of Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”? a. | President Kennedy. | d. | Other civil rights leaders. | b. | Local clergymen. | e. | Newspaper men. | c. | Local white businessmen. | ____ 3. When Birmingham police chief Bull Connor used nightsticks, high-pressure hoses, and attack dogs on young civil rights protesters: a. | there was little public response. | b. | there was a public outcry only in the North. | c. | there was a wave of revulsion globally. | d. | President Kennedy abandoned his support for the civil rights movement. | e. | U.S. attorney general Robert Kennedy asked Martin Luther King Jr. to stop the protests. | ____ 4. To combat communism, one of John Kennedy’s first acts was to: a. | call for a summit meeting between the two superpowers. | b. | increase military spending on ballistic missiles. | c. | suggest a ban on nuclear weapons. | d. | deploy combat troops to Vietnam. | e. | establish the Peace Corps. | ____ 5. During the Bay of Pigs invasion: a. | the CIA failed in its mission. | b. | Eisenhower suspended trade with Cuba. | c. | the CIA restored Fulgencio Batista to power. | d. | a popular uprising of anti-Castro Cubans toppled Castro’s regime...
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...University of Phoenix Material Nonverbal, Interpersonal, and Textual Communication Worksheet Nonverbal communication plays an essential role in any conversation. Individuals who are aware of nonverbal actions during conversations can more effectively interpret what is being communicated. Part 1 Look at the interactions between the individuals in the following photos and interpret what you think is being expressed through nonverbal communication. Describe the nonverbal cues that lead you to these interpretations. What is being said nonverbally by each person? The woman is trying to explain what happened you can see by the way she has her hand on his arm and by the way his hand is up the guy is telling her that he does not want to hear what she has to say. If he is waiting for a job interview, what impression do you think he is going to make? This guy should be sitting up straight in the chair he is not going to make a good first impression and he comes off as being lazy just sitting all relaxed in the chair like he does not care if he get the job or not. What is the interviewer (the woman on the right) communicating with her nonverbal positioning? I think that the interviewer is does not like the answer the other woman is giving you can tell just by the look on the interviewers face and how her arms are crossed and her lips are closed tight. Part 2 Compose responses to each of the following questions: 1. Which of...
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...frustrate our search for meaning Introduction It is through encountering different facets of life through direct involvement, service rendering, and emersion into different programs that finally result into religion. Having the conscience to call on the idea why we hold into these values, the central question of faith creeps in, that sets out different denominations. All this are directed to the search of God with the foundation based on faith, furthermore in the realm of this, the dignity to hold on faith is decremented by the confusion and emotional burden (Bryant 1). Faith and Spirituality To find true meaning in life, religion and spirituality both facilitate and frustrate the efforts to establish this basis of concerned life. They can however, promote a firm foundation for one to stand on but leave the anomaly whether one can stand firm on belief. To solve such a dynamic, this echoes the aspects of spirituality. Ancient people come out with ideologies that created Gods and Goddesses in order expandiate on the things that seemed hard for them to understand. Storms, catastrophes, death, and art are found to be unknown. Through learning, this has been pushed these deities far away in the abyss. Despite the extensive research for all these meanings, still there exist uncertainties such as death, suffering, and the meaning of life. When this falls in to be void, people run for solace on religion and spirituality for explanation. In Martin Luther,” Birmingham Letter”...
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...October 8th, 2012 Jessica Blair Famous Thinkers For my paper the two great thinkers that I chose to write about are Doctor Martin Luther King, Jr., and Jean-Paul Sartre. These two distinctly different men were born in different countries 24 years apart. Jean-Paul Sartre was born in Paris, France in 1905 and Doctor King was born in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1929. Jean-Paul Sartre was a philosopher and invented the anti-hero of modern literature. This is defined as “the suffering consciousness who does not act but who hides within his ego, disgusted by the obscene reality of external things (La Nausee, 1938). He also advocated the moral posture of existentialism. This philosophy is based on the self and takes precedence over moral code and custom in which others have a voice. His philosophy paints a portrait of the predicament we are placed in by self-consciousness in the world of objects. True to his existentialist views, Jean-Paul Sartre won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1964, but declined the honor. Doctor King, on the other hand was a social activist, specializing in civil rights. He grew up in the segregated South and received his Doctorate at Boston University in 1955. His exposure to the liberated North provided the motivation to fight segregation back home. Doctor King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his civil rights work. The political environment for Jean-Paul Sartre was war, but primarily influenced by World War...
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...What in your view was the short-term significance of Martin Luther King to the Civil Rights Movement? Martin Luther King’s (MLK) short-term significance to the Civil Rights Movement (CRM) can be attributed to his non-violence and his unique relationships with the media and the President. These relationships played a key role in MLK’s and the CRM’s success. We should also not ignore the role played by global politics of the time. The circumstances were such that the CRM may have succeeded even without the assistance of MLK. In order to assess the short-term significance of King to the CRM, we must determine, was it MLK or rather the international situation that led to the successes of the Civil Rights Movement? Word Count – 502 MLK’s significance to the CRM stemmed from his use of non-violence as a tactic to achieve social change. Non-violence served as King’s ideology and methodology, and contributed to King’s significance. Non-violence being met with naked aggression and racism was showcased by the media and condemned by the government. Although several other civil rights leaders, such as Ralph Abernathy, possessed Christian credentials, MLK coupled these credentials with his non-violence and positive relationship with the media. In January 1960 a bomb was thrown on King’s porch and an armed mob gathered that was dispersed only by King’s insistence on calm. A white police officer on the scene remarked, “If it hadn’t been for that nigger preacher, we’d all be dead”. This quote...
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...University of Phoenix Material Nonverbal, Interpersonal, and Textual Communication Worksheet Nonverbal communication plays an essential role in any conversation. Individuals who are aware of nonverbal actions during conversations can more effectively interpret what is being communicated. Part 1 Look at the interactions between the individuals in the following photos and interpret what you think is being expressed through nonverbal communication. Using 50 to 100 words per response, describe the nonverbal cues that lead you to these interpretations. |[pic] |What is being said nonverbally by each person? | | |The guy is clearly stating that he doesn’t want to hear whatever is | | |that she is trying to say to him. He is also showing that he is not | | |very happy with her or the situation at hand. She is trying to explain | | |her part of the situation and she really wants make him understand | | |where she is coming from. Also her mannerisms are showing that she is | | ...
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