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U.S. Immigration Policies and Reform

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U.S. Immigration Policies and Reform

| Econ 2020 Term Paper | December 4, 2013

Fall,2013 Mr. Wilson
U.S. IMMIGRATION POLICIES AND REFORM

Immigration is both an economic necessity and a major problem financially for

Economists today. Emigrants work in jobs that most Americans will not choose to

partake in, yet most of the money they make gets sent back to their home country and

therefore not going into the American economy. And many get paid off the books—lower

wages, generally—that does not get taxed. Many Emigrant descendants become

supported by American programs like food stamps, Medicaid, and housing services. In

the end, Immigration, especially Illegal Immigration provides major cons that make the

Local, State, and Federal Government provide legislation to curb Immigration which

hurts those Emigrants that will help create businesses that do not send their companies

abroad, provide International talent, innovation, and stabilization of economies.

For Immigrants to obtain citizenship to the United States of America they must

obtain a Green Card and maintain possession of it for five years, three if obtained through

spouse or for Violence Against Women Act. Moreover, they must be eighteen,

demonstrate continuous upstanding moral behavior, and pass tests in English, U.S.

History, and Civic exams. They also may become citizen by joining the military for one

year. (Government, 2013)

Since 1986, the American Government has spent 168.8 Billion dollars on

Immigration Enforcement, with the Border Patrol Budget tripling since 1993. During the

years 1998 to 2012, over five thousand migrants died while

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