...Crime Control Versus Due Process Models of Criminal Justice When discussing larger issues such as The Criminal Justice System of America, so often that larger issue is comprised of a myriad of contributing issues that must be addressed. All too often these issues cross the boundaries of the codified models. When we approach the laudable goals of crime control, specifically the burden to keep our citizens safe from criminal abuses, we speak of appropriate penalties for breaking laws, deterrents and “the repression of criminal conduct” (Neubauer & Fradella, 2014, p. 19). The tenets of the due process model are also very worthy. As a reasonable person, I value the protection of individual rights, specifically since it figures so largely in Scripture. As an example, in Proverbs 31:9 we are told to “defend the rights of the poor and needy” and Leviticus 19:15 tells us to “not be partial to the poor or defer to the great” (English Standard Version, 2014). I also think that a person’s circumstances should factor into the evaluation of the offense and that just as God’s redemption is available to all who choose to receive it, so, too, redemption, or rehabilitation, should be offered more often than it is denied. The Question of Balance in the Criminal Justice System One of the hallmarks of the United States justice system is supposed to be its systems of checks and balances with important contributions from citizens of the community, both in our style of government as well as in...
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...SOME OF THE IFMIS APPLICATION SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS Introduction The original version of this document has been developed by a consultant firm (CJSC Avicomp Services, Russia) as an annex to the System Design report prepared during the design of Public Financial Management System (PFMS) in Moldova for the Ministry of Finance (MoF) in December 2005. The purpose of this study was to better understand the capabilities of some of the application software (ASW) modules (commercial-off-the-shelf software packages) in order to assess the level of customization needed to meet the MoF technical requirements while implementing an integrated Financial Management Information System (IFMIS) in Moldova. This study shows that all ASW solutions can provide the desired core Treasury (budget execution) functions with minimal customization. Additional PFM functions can be supported through custom developed software and be integrated with these software packages to provide the full PFMS functionality. In 2006, the MoF kindly agreed to share this annex with other public sector organizations and related specialists for their internal use while designing or studying the PFM systems. This document is intended to present the functional modules of several available ASW solutions which were implemented in similar projects in Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region of the World Bank. A summary of PFMS functions vs modules of selected ASW is presented below: • • • FreeBalance eFinancials Oracle E-Business Suite...
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...of relevant software development processes, and with a common bias towards .NET and the Visio for Enterprise Architects tool. The final point is quite important, and the raison d'être for this book. In recent years the body of UML literature has focused mainly on Java development and the use of modeling tools such as Rational Rose. In this book we're applying a .NET development perspective at the same time as demonstrating the so far under-documented Visio modeling tool that comes bundled with the Visual Studio .NET Enterprise Architect. With all this in mind we can now press on with the introduction to – or revision of, depending on your background – the Unified Modeling Language. What is the Unified Modeling Language? When discussing UML, we need to establish one important point right up front. The Unified Modeling Language is a notation ; that is a set of diagrams and diagram elements that may be arranged to describe the design of a software system. UML is not a p rocess, nor is it a method comprising a notation and a process. Chapter 1 In theory you can apply aspects of the notation according to the steps prescribed by any process that you care to choose – traditional waterfall, extreme...
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...College of technology Department of information technology Project proposal on online crime management system BY TSEGAY GEBREHIWET ID TER/1918/03 Contents 1. INRODUCTION 2 1.1Back ground of the organization 4 1.2 Mission 4 1.3 Vision 4 1.4Purpose 4 1.5 Tasks undertaken by the organization 5 2. Statement of the problem 5 2.1 Proposed System 6 3 Objective of the project 8 3.1General objective………………………………… 8 3.2 Specific objective…………………………………. 8 4.Scope of the project 9 5.Significance of the system 10 6. Methodology and tools 11 6.1 System development methodology…….. 11 6.2Programming and database tools………. 11 6.3 Hardware specifications hardwarerequirements…………………………… 12 7. Feasibility analysis 13 7.1 Economic feasibility……………………………. 14 7.2 Technical feasibility……………………………. 14 7.3Operational feasibility……………………………….. 14 8. Limitation and requirements 14 9. Data collection methodology 15 10. Time schedule 15 11.Buget analysis 16 Chapter one proposal 1. INRODUCTION * Peoples need their basic needs for survive their life in a good condition. * For their achievement of basic need the peoples need peace and security to full fill their basic need then peace and security is the key concept in the living environment for any work that you help for your life. * Governments and peoples support to peace and security for their sustainable development for their country. * Government and society needs to control any activity that face the...
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...CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1. BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY User authentication for network or internet based environment posed a challenging task for system and network administrator. This statement is true and is still very much applicable till these days as it is a well known fact that authentication is being widely incorporated as part of access control for most systems. Authentication has been the catalyst for business organization in information protection and security. Implementation of access control policies, standards or procedures involves the identification of appropriate authentication mechanism whereby the criticality of the information being protected are being used as justification for having a more refined authentication mechanism as compared to a more simple approach. Without the appropriate authentication mechanism in place, attacker could easily gain access to systems or applications by utilizing personal information, gained through various means, including but not limited to social engineering. Conventional textual passwords are the most common mechanism used in authentication. This method requires a user to enter their username and password, either in alphabet or numeric, or more commonly, a mixture of both forms as authentication tokens to gain access to systems or applications. Two recent surveys have shown that users choose short, simple passwords that are easily guessable, for example, “password”, personal names of family members, names...
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...nheuser-Busch InBev Company Profile Anheuser-Busch InBev is a publicly traded company (Euronext: ABI) based in Leuven, Belgium, with American Depositary Receipts on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: BUD). It is the leading global brewer and one of the world's top five consumer products companies. Beer, the original social network, has been bringing people together for thousands of years and our portfolio of well over 200 beer brands continues to forge strong connections with consumers. We invest the majority of our brand-building resources on our Focus Brands - those with the greatest growth potential such as global brands Budweiser®, Stella Artois® and Beck’s®, alongside Leffe®, Hoegaarden®, Bud Light®, Skol®, Brahma®, Antarctica®, Quilmes®, Michelob Ultra®, Harbin®, Sedrin®, Klinskoye®, Sibirskaya Korona®, Chernigivske®, Hasseröder® and Jupiler®. In addition, the company owns a 50 percent equity interest in the operating subsidiary of Grupo Modelo, Mexico's leading brewer and owner of the global Corona® brand. AB InBev’s dedication to heritage and quality originates from the Den Hoorn brewery in Leuven, Belgium dating back to 1366 and the pioneering spirit of the Anheuser & Co brewery, with origins in St. Louis, USA since 1852. Geographically diversified with a balanced exposure to developed and developing markets, AB InBev leverages the collective strengths of its approximately 116,000 employees based in 23 countries worldwide. In 2011, AB InBev realized 39.0 billion...
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...Appendix 1 Case study: Shanghai Disney Resort Joint ventured by Walt Disney Parks and Resorts and the Shanghai Government, the Shanghai Disney Resort has been started since 2009. The entire project is divided into two phases. The first phase is scheduled to be completed in December 2014. It includes a Magic Kingdom-style park, Shanghai Disneyland Park, and two themed hotels. The two phases cover a total of 963 acres of land, more than three times the size of the Hongkong Disneyland. The budget of the project amounts to US$ 4.5 billion. The Resort is built in a style similar to other Disney Resorts around the world. At the same time, special fascinations are designed to attract Chinese guests. Distinctive performance will be organised in particular Chinese festivals. After completion of the first phase, the Resort is expected to serve 12 million guests during the first six months. As expected, the guests will be local citizens and residents in the neighbouring provinces. Gradually, the Resort plans to attract customers from the entire nation, as well as tourists from countries in the vicinity, such as South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia and Taiwan. The management budgets at 40 million guests per year, until the completion of the second phase. The management anticipates a similar customer profile in the target market segment. That is, families with young children are the primary targets. Secondarily, the Resort aims at young couples, tourists, and youth...
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...Indian Financial Code Summary The Indian financial system is suffering from the problems of lack of financial inclusion, growth of unregulated shadow market, slow pace of innovation and the challenges of financial integration. It is felt that the present code of the financial sector need to be reviewed and altered, while keeping in mind the present needs of the economy. This is because most of the laws are very old, there are overlaps and inconsistencies, and there is lack of clarity in terms of regulations due to the presence of a number of regulators. It is also argued that the laws in India are traditionally evolved on a problem by problem basis. With the advent of the New Economic Policy in 1991, substantial economic liberalisation took place in India. Between 1991 and 2002, progress was made in four areas. Firstly, capital controls were substantially reduced to give Indian Firms access to foreign market. Also, a new pension system was evolved and the monopolies of the public sector in the insurance field were broken up. This led to the formation of the new Insurance regulator, Insurance regulator and Development Agency. Additionally, significant increase in the equity market as a mechanism to raise finance by firms led to the formation of the financial market regulator SEBI. Also infrastructure institutions, National stock exchange and National Security Depository were also set up. Although, these moves were taken up in the right direction but they were considered to be...
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...Kyle A. Metcalf November 20, 2011 Information Systems and Security Table of Contents Statement of Purpose 3 Access Control Modules 3 Authentication 4 Education & Management Support 5 User Accounts & Passwords 6 Remote Access 6 Network Devices & Attack Mitigation 9 Strategy 9 Physical Security 10 Intrusion Protection 10 Data Loss Prevention 11 Malware and Device Vulnerabilities 11 Definitions 11 Dangers 12 Actions 13 Web and Email Attack Mitigation 13 References 15 Statement of Purpose The managing partners of Metcalf Law Group, LLP (MLG, LLP), a small but growing Law Firm, have hired an IT Director to address the numerous short and long-term objectives. This document outlines those objectives, risks associated with the network and solutions to mitigate those risks, and policies and procedures to create and maintain a safe and secure system environment for MLG, LLP. Firm management has requested formal policies be put in place for Remote Access. MLG’s clients, including MP3, the Firm’s largest and most important client, want to ensure that all communication that occurs from remote locations is secure. Firm management has also requested a formal policy that outlines the Firm’s network security structure. The proposal will address security zones, firewalls, intrusion detection, and any other items that will help secure the network. Firm management also wants to address the issue of spyware and virus attacks. Proactive...
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...Systems Analysis and Design, 9e (Kendall/Kendall) Chapter 1 Systems, Roles, and Development Methodologies 1.1 Multiple Choice 1) Which of these software packages are not open source software (OSS)? A) Microsoft Windows B) Mozilla Firefox Web browser C) Apache Web server D) a Linux operating system Answer: A Diff: 1 Page Ref: 15 2) Which of these characteristics is most important to a systems analyst? A) communicator B) problem solver C) programmer D) project manager Answer: B Diff: 2 Page Ref: 4 3) Which of these statements concerning the systems development life cycle is true? A) Designing the system is the first step in the SDLC. B) No phase can occur until the previous phase is completed. C) Although each phase is presented discretely, it is never accomplished as a separate step. D) There is widespread agreement that the SDLC is composed of seven phases. Answer: C Diff: 1 Page Ref: 4 4) System maintenance must be performed to: A) correct software errors. B) add new features that have never been requested before. C) remove features that none of the users are using. D) keep programmers employed. Answer: A Diff: 3 Page Ref: 9 5) Which of these is not used by analysts when adopting CASE tools? A) communicating more effectively with users B) expediting the local area network C) increasing productivity D) integrating the work done during life cycle stages Answer: B Diff: 1 Page Ref: 10 6) An encyclopedia...
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...two or more users share data, like personal information, with each other. SNS such as MySpace, Facebook, Friendster, Hi-5 and other sites are designed to allow people to share their information, pictures and videos to others. Facebook is one of the top SNS in the whole world. Users use Facebook to communicate with their long distance friends, families and loved ones. Using it can also help them find new friends and new love. Facebook allows users to see other profile or information available, post comment, wall post, photo and video comments. Pamantasan ng Cabuyao (PnC) was established by its legal authority, Municipal Ordinance Number 2003-59 series of 2003 on April 16, 2003. The legislative action was derived from the Local Government Code of 1991 (Republic Act 7160) that grants legal authority to units of local government over educational matters. Many students use a wide-range SNS, teachers have begun to familiarize themselves with this trend and are now using...
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...I DEVELOPMENT OF AN ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR INTERNATIONAL MARKET ENTRIES Taking the accounting information system of Milkiland Intermarket as a base of research PROJECT THESIS Faculty of Business Field of Study: International Business Cooperative State University Baden-Wuerttemberg Mannheim Handed in by: Vladyslava Zhurenkova Address: Plumstruk 3, 23617 Obernwohlde Course: WIB-bi 13BI Student ID-Number: 8658655 Academic Tutor: Prof. Dr. Thomas Schuster Supervising Tutor at Milkiland Volodymyr Gontar Intermarket: Corresponding Company: Milkiland Intermarket Kyiv, Ukraine, 10th September 2014 II CONFIDENTIALITY STATEMENT The Project thesis on hand “Development of an accounting information system for international market entries Taking the Accounting information system of the Milkiland Intermarket as a base of research” Contains internal resp. confidential data of Milkiland Intermarket. It is strictly forbidden, To distribute the content of this paper (including data, figures, tables, charts etc.) as a whole or in extracts, To make copies or transcripts of this paper or of parts of it, To display this paper or make it available in digital, electronic virtual form. Exceptional cases may be considered through permission granted in written form by the author and the Milkiland Intermarket. Kyiv, Ukraine, 10th September 2014 ___________________ Signature III ABSTRACT This paper is focused on...
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...Comparative Summary In this paper, the student will identify one for-profit, one nonprofit, and one government financial environment identified in the week one assignment. Under each category, a detailed discussion of each entity will describe the financial structure and financial policies unique to each environment. The student will discuss financial management practices prevalent in each environment. To conclude, an explanation will ensue of why effective financial management is more difficult in health care than in any other industries. Not-For-Profit “In the United States in 2007 there was 1,569,572 tax-empt organizations accounting for 8.11% of all wages and salaries paid with $2.6 trillion in total assets” (Gary, 2011, p. 1). The American Heart Association is one such entity. The American Heart Association (AHA) is an educational and research organization (Heart, 2013). Not-for-profit (NFP) funders do not have anything to do with the organization’s missions or programs (Gary, 2011). The funders only give money to the organizations, which in-turn the money is transferred into program achievements through the operations. Approximately three-fourths of the funds the AHA receive are allocated to educational and research programs. The AHA believes education and research programs will give the most benefit to the communities. The AHA, like other NFPs are run by board members who make decisions for the best interest of the organization, missions it has, and goals it wants...
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...CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Information A hotel is an establishment that provides lodging paid on a short-term basis. The provision of basic accommodation, in times past, consisting only of a room with a bed, a cupboard, a small table and a washstand has largely been replaced by rooms with modern facilities For the purpose of this work a guest house is (also guesthouse) is a kind of lodging. In some parts of the world a guest house is similar to a hostel, bed and breakfast, or inn whereas in other parts of the world (such as for example the Caribbean), guest houses are a type of inexpensive hotel-like lodging and a hotel is a commercial establishment providing lodging, meals, and other guest services, both of which can be used interchangeably For this Project I would be using The Covenant University Guest House as my case study The Covenant University Guest house has 80 rooms which are divided into three categories; Executive deluxe rooms, mini suits and standard rooms. All rooms have intercoms, internet services and satellite television, it has a standard restaurant serving continental and national dishes,24hours room service, a mini mart, a gymnasium, laundry service with modern dry cleaning equipment, 3 large halls for exhibitions and conferences and a large secure cark park The Covenant University Guest house has 5 departments namely: 1. Housekeeping department 2. Laundry department 3. F&B(Food and Beverage) department 4. Accounting...
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...I. INTRODUCTION This IDoc describes use of the Unified Modeling Language (UML) to model and document Accounting Information Systems (AIS). The objective of modeling AIS is multifaceted and can be to: visualize, understand, summarize, detail, analyze, design, develop, implement, operate, secure, control, or audit the AIS. UML is a powerful modeling language and technique for all of these modeling tasks and is more robust and semantically superior to the commonly used Structured Analysis (SA) modeling tools of flowcharts (FC), data flow diagrams (DFD), and entity-relationship diagrams (ERD). Dr. White suggests that using UML diagrams as a tool to document AIS is a viable alternative to the Structured Analysis’s diagrams of FC, DFD, and ERD. What follows in Section II is a brief comparison of the two alternative approaches to systems documentation: Structured Analysis (SA) and Object Orientation (OO). Section III presents the definition and description of the major structural and behavioral elements used in UML including classifiers, instances, relationships, collaborations, activities, interactions, and states. Section IV discusses the organization and presentation of UML documentation of AIS as a collection of diagrams and packages. Section V contains various UML diagrams of the business revenue cycle (system) as examples of how to use UML to document a business system. Section VI contains examples of UML models of two special systems of great importance to accountants:...
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