...that drive man to sin, suffering, and grace. Using ideas developed in Notes from Underground and episodes of his life recorded in Memoirs of the House of the Dead, Dostoevsky puts forth in Crime in Punishment a stern defense of natural law and an irrefutable volume of evidence condemning Raskolnikov's actions (Bloom, Notes 25). Central to the prosecution of any crime, murder in particular, is the idea of motive. Not only must the prosecutor prove the actus rectus or "guilty act," but also that the criminal possessed the mens rea or "guilty mind" (Schmalleger 77). The pages of Crime and Punishment and the philosophies of Dostoevsky provide ample proof of both. The first is easy; Dostoevsky forces the reader to watch firsthand as Raskolnikov "took the axe all the way out, swung it with both hands, scarcely aware of himself, and almost without effort, almost mechanically, brought the butt-end down on her head" (Crime and Punishment 76). There is no doubt Raskolnikov caused the death of Alena Ivanovna and, later, Lizaveta, but whether he possessed the mens rea is another matter entirely. By emphasizing the depersonalization Raskolnikov experiences during the murder, the fact that he was "scarcely aware of himself" and acted "almost mechanically" the sympathetic reader might conclude that some unknown force of nature, and not the person Raskolnikov, is to blame for the death of the usurer and her sister (Nutall 160). Dostoevsky's answer to this is contained not in Crime...
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...Book Club 4 I agree with Julia G that Raskolnikov wanted to get caught. She cited, "'What if it were I who murdered Lizaveta and the old woman?...'" (Dostoyekvsky 199). Along with this quote, she said that Raskolnikov wanted to get caught so he can relieve his conscience. I agree with this but I also think he wants to be caught because of the heavy burden that the murder created, and because he believes it will heal his mental strife. 3) Raskolnikov suffers from a psychological wound inflicted when he murdered the pawn broker and her sister. After the murder, Raskolnikov’s behavior quickly turned erratic causes his family and friends to worry about him. “He will suffer if he is sorry for his victim. Pain and suffering are always inevitable for a large intelligence and a deep heart.” Raskolnikov is not sorry for killing the pawn broker but does feel sorry about killing her sister. This can be seen right after he commits her murder when he panics and becomes sloppy causing him to almost get caught. This wound is important to the novel because this behavior will ultimately be the reason that he has to face the legal consequences of his crime....
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