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Wolf V. Colorado 338 US 616 Case Study

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Wolf v. Colorado 338 U.S. 25 (1949)
Facts: The State court of Colorado convicted the petitioner, Wolf, for conspiring to commit abortions. The evidence obtained for this conviction was allegedly obtained in violation of the search and seizure clause of the Fourth Amendment.
Question: Are states required to exclude evidence that has been illegally obtained from trial under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments?
Holding: No, due process is not denied when a State court admits evidence obtained by illegal search and seizure. The Fourteenth Amendment does not subject criminal justice in the States to limitations.

Boyd v. United States 116 U.S. 616 (1886)
Facts: Federal customs agents confiscated cases of plate glass under the suspicion that particular documents had been falsified so that customs fees could be avoided. A judge ordered the defendants to show the documents that had the quantity and value of the shipments. The defendants protested that they could not produce evidence against themselves, but this motion was overruled. …show more content…
Holding: No, the compulsory production of a person’s private papers cannot be used as evidence against the defendant without violating the Fourth Amendment’s unreasonable search and seizure clause. The Fourth Amendment does not only protect against physical invasions into one’s home, but also extends to protecting against searches into a person’s private matters and compulsory production of private documents.
Quote: “It does not require actual entry upon premises and search for and seizure of papers to constitute an unreasonable search and seizure within the meaning of the Fourth

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