What is gross profit? What is the value chain? What is ERP? What is just-in-time inventory? What is TQM? What is the balanced scorecard? CHAPTER 15 Explain the characteristics and purposes of cost accounting What is Job order costing? What is Process costing? What are the four steps in the Job order flow of costs? Know how to prepare journal entries to record the purchase of raw materials, factory labor costs incurred, manufacturing overhead incurred, the assignment of direct materials
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within the department. The overhead rate and decision making should include the cost of idle Capacity, but should exclude the cost of excess Capacity and counted on profits/losses 3. What definition of capacity should be used for product costing purposes – theoretical, practical, normal, actual? Normal capacity represented the average actual utilization over a time period long enough to level out capacity highs and lows. It emphasize on
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gross margin. 10. Apply overhead to production using a predetermined overhead rate. 11. Compute the cost of job. 12. How is under or overapplied overhead adjusted at the end of an accounting period. 13. What type of companies use Job costing? Process Costing?
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traditional standard costing system and analyzed its customer P&Ls within it, managers didn’t take well actions toward the decline in profit for they knew information provided by this system were actually inaccurate and meaningless. Due to Hrudicka’s tireless efforts and successes from two pilot projects, PPD implemented the new Discrete Product Costing by adopting the time-driven ABC system eventually. However, in may 2008, after received report about SKU profitability provided by the new system, the vice
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Managerial Accounting and Organizational Controls Unit 1 Individual Project By Allen Neff For this project I will be using the supplied data below: Suppose we are running a restaurant and have identified certain costs along with the number of annual units sold of 1000. Item: Raw Materials (cost for hamburgers) Total Annual Cost: 650 Item: Building Rent Total Annual Cost: 9000 Raw materials: The raw materials for
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already been allocated between the departments as follows: Department Annual indirect costs Production 560 000 EUR Assembly 240 000 EUR TOTAL 800 000 EUR Calculate the full cost per unit for Product X and Product Y using traditional full costing approach (apportioning total overhead based on total direct labor cost) Please briefly explain your calculations. Problem No. 3 The Busy Ball Company makes two types of bouncing balls; one has a hollow center and the other has a solid center
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Case 16 Movie Exhibition The strategic issue in the movie exhibition case includes the decline in attendees. The customer base is declining and is hurting the net income of the exhibitions. The most profitable sectors are the concessions and advertising. An increase in the price of ticket sales may drive attendees even further away. If attendees keep decreasing, advertisers will withdraw their purchases and the entities will be left with concessions. The industry as a whole is feeling
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Managerial Accountants Costing Managerial Accounting has acquired more importance during the past years. The process of managerial costing consists of “measuring and assigning value to a company’s operation” (Hoffelder, 2012). Because of the value that this has acquired for many companies, is that the Institute of Management Accountants also referred as the IMA, have now been working on guidelines that detail the principles of managerial costing that are “unrelated to the cost modeling commonly
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Chapter 4 DQ’s 1. Overhead costs are not directly related to production volume, therefore cannot be traced to units of product in the same way that DM and DL can. 2. Plantwide Rate, Departmental Rate, and Activity-Based Costing 3. These measures are usually readily available in most manufacturing settings and are closely related to volume-bases measures. 4. It is easier to use, only one rate to be allocated to all products. 5. Overhead costs are logically related to the
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Executive Summary Diageo, PLC is an international company responsible for producing assorted liquor drinks for the consumer domestically and globally. Diageo is the #1 premium liquor producer and disturber in the United States. Within this company the North America Global Supply provides one of the leading ultra high premium triple filtered premium liquors. This organization strives to provide quality product to their consumer. Through the years this company has shown their commitment to the
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