Morals and Well Being Consequentialism is the belief that the results of one’s behavior are the ultimate basis for any judgment between the rightness and wrongness of that behavior. A consequentialist believes that a great outcome or consequence is based on a morally right act. Consequentialism is often described in the English saying, as “the ends justify the means,” which means that is an aspiration is morally significant, any approach to succeed is acceptable. Social contract theory is based
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In his essay “Tragedy and the Common Man” Arthur Miller attempts to redefine both the genre of tragedy and the tragic hero. According to Miller, a tragedy is defined as a man wrestling with how he defines himself in regards to his environment, and that above all, Miller believes that tragedies should be optimistic. Miller states that the “wound from which the inevitable events spiral is the wound of indignity… Tragedy, then, is the consequence of a man’s total compulsion to evaluate himself justly”
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In Zizek’s video he makes some compelling arguments. One in particular that stuck out to me was nature being a series of catastrophes that we benefit from. This made me think of our use of oil. We act as if we don’t what is going on, like there isn’t such things as oil spills or carbon emissions. As long as we are getting the supplies we need to be efficient we continue to exploit our resources. Zizek makes a good point by saying that we are a part of nature and we shouldn’t exploit it. This idea
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The categorical imperative tells us to act according to maxims we can want as universal laws. A maxim always contains the reasons according to which someone acts; In the previous examples, the reasons are to recover energy, avoid sanctions, maintain a good reputation and respect others. What the categorical imperative does is tell us if our reasons for action are good or bad. The principle will tell us that maintaining a good reputation is a bad reason to keep promises and that doing it out of respect
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Friedrich Nietzsche has left quite a profound impact on the Philosophy community and communities associated with critical thinking. His works tackled the ideas of Morality, Individuality, Existentialism, and Nihilism, which melded together to form his perspective of the world. In his perspective, Nietzsche had come to some conversational conclusions such as: good and evil are subjective, the world is meaningless and individuals only apply their own meanings, and that the “will to power” mixed with
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Euthyphro from Plato's Five Dialogues, Socrates discuss with Euthyphro to the question "What is piety?” Euthyphro responded with and answer to Socrates many different definitions of piety but really not one of the answers Socrates likes. For every definition that Socrates gets from Euthyphro, Socrates would have a debate about it. With One of Euthyphro attempt to the definition of piety is "what is dear to the gods is pious, what is not is impious” Although this definition was answered in the way
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Morality, is the principle of right or wrong, good and bad. There are three factors that are said to be the primary influences of one’s morality: religion, family and society. Morality has multiple roles in humanity. One of the roles that morality has in humanity is that it allows us to gain an understanding of others involving their behavior and choices. It also allows us to see how others are affected by choices others in positive and negative ways. It’s continuously documented throughout history
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This court finds Socrates guilty of “inquiring into things below the earth and in the sky, making the weaker argument defeat the stronger, and teaching others to follow his example.” [19b] Each of these charges were brought to the court’s attention by Meletus, and upon reflection after the trial of Socrates, they found these claims to hold evidence under the light of law and justice. This decision was won by a mere thirty votes, and took much consideration on the parts of all jurymen. These jurymen
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If you have ever been in a situation where you feel torn between agreeing and disagreeing on something, you will realize that the world has a grey area. While it is easy to agree, or disagree on something, it is also easy to not know, or not particularly choose one. In Act Three of “The Crucible”, Danforth argues that the world is “black and white”. Portraying the world as either black or white distorts reality. Limiting people to believe that things are either right or wrong restricts humans’ complex
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