Subject Chemistry Paper No and Title 15. Bioinorganic Chemistry Module No and Title 35. Molybdenum nitrogenase Module Tag TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Learning Outcomes 2. Introduction 3. Fe protein 4. MoFe-protein 4.1 MoFe-cofactor 4.2 Role of Mo 4.2 P cluster 5. Summary 1. Learning Outcomes After studying this module, you shall be able to • Identify the roles of the Fe protein and MgATP hydrolysis. • Learn the roles of the two metal clusters contained in the MoFe protein in catalysis • Gain
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Suppression is a technique that plays an integral role in ion exchange chromatography as well as conductivity detection. It is commonly used in the detection and analysis of molecules such as ions as well as organic acids. There are numerous factors behind its popularity and effectiveness. These factors includes its ability to decrease background conductivity of the eluent which aids in the accuracy of result, minimizing of baseline noises which enables smoother analyses, optimization of signal to
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and endothermic reactions must be understood by the students to complete the lab. Carbon and hydrogen molecules are what actually make up hydrocarbons structure. Hydrocarbons are typically utilized in fuels and lubricants, as well as raw materials such as plastic, rubber, and other materials. The reaction between a hydrocarbon and oxygen is a process called combustion, which creates carbon dioxide and water. A combustion reaction is defined as an exothermic reaction, a reaction putting off heat
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ABSTRACT The resistivity is a very important property to consider in a drilling fluid. The measurement of resistivity gives us adequate information to know on the concentration of soluble salts. Resistivity is measured by placing the sample in a resistive container having two electrodes spaced so that electrical current can flow through the sample. The main aim of this experiment is to determine the resistivity of the mud sample, the effect of the additives on the mud and then take the measurement
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Serotonin is one of the most important chemicals in our body. It is a neurotransmitter that helps transport signals to different part of the brain to help regulate our system. Serotonin is not only found in the brain but it is also found in the intestines. Surprisingly up to 90% of our body’s serotonin is found in the GI tract. Knowing serotonin is so important we must understand how it is produced, used, stored and deactivated. Serotonin is produced through a process of conversion, which starts
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The haloform reaction is one of the oldest known reactions, it dates back to 1822 whenever Serullas accidently discovered an iodine and alkali converted alcohol into iodoform. He called this a “hydroiodide of carbon”. The reaction was not purposely discovered until Guthrie in 1831 whenever he bleach powdered an alcohol and for chloroform. In 1834 Duman formed bromoform by hydrobromite on alcohol. Duman is the one who actually gave haloforms their present name, and also determined their composition
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The different reactions we learn in organic chemistry are not just limited to books. If you delve a little you will get to know these reactions happen in our common day to day life or it may be a part of the processes living organisms undergoes. Similarly, nucleophilic addition reaction helps in the biological synthesis of compounds in metabolic processes of living organisms. The reactions also form part of the pharmaceutical preparation processes in industries and academia. The reaction helps in the
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Chemistry Practice: Writing Chemical Formulas Write a chemical formula for each substance. 1. NaCl______________ sodium chloride 2. N2O5______________ dinitrogen pentoxide 3. O2 ________________ oxygen 4. K2SO4 ____________ potassium sulfate 5. H2SO3_____________ sulfurous acid 6. AgC2H3O2 _________ silver acetate 7. Cr(NO3)3___________ chromium(III) nitrate 8. SO3_______________ sulfur trioxide 9. (NH4)2CO3___________
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The purpose of this lab was to get used to using lab machinery such as the spectrometer. Spectroscopy is the interaction of matter and electromagnetic radiation. Most of our lab was based on the idea that matter would absorb and then reflect the colors we wanted to see based on the dyes we used. We also tested how strong the dyes were by testing them on filter paper and seeing how far they would travel up the paper. During dry lab we put all the classes’ data together to get accurate absorbance averages
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starting material, cyclohexene. This reaction is done in three steps. The first is an oxidation step, which will produce adipic acid, the second consists of forming adipoyl chloride, and the last step is when the polymer is formed. Step one of the experiment consisted of oxidizing cyclohexene to adipic acid using sodium tungstate dehydrate as a catalyst as well as aliquat 336. Aliquat 336 is used as a phase transfer catalyst that increases the rate of a reaction between chemicals that are in different
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