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A Short Look at the Consequences of Information Technology

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Submitted By LAZARUSGUY
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Pages 10
Computers are a fairly new addition to society, and the impact they have had is enormous. Computer technology has impacted every part of daily life in innumerable ways, for better and for worse. The extreme rapidity at which computer technology advances has produced many unique problems, based in many different areas, that we struggle to solve every day. These problems range from technical limitations and oversights, to skewing of social interactions, to severely outdated political standpoints and laws. As we continue to develop and use computers in everyday life, we must take the time to begin to address and attempt to solve at least some of these issues.
Recently, the biggest concern in the computer world has been security, how to secure systems and data, to protect the common user and the integrity of the networks we rely on so heavily. Especially in the last year or so, we have had several major wake-up calls, demonstrating just how important computer security has become.
The recent Heartbleed bug discovered in OpenSSL is one of the more critical security bugs to be discovered in the last few years. It's wide-reaching influence, the fact that OpenSSL is installed on hundreds of thousands of computers worldwide, left a giant chunk of information open to exploitation. Essentially, on March 14, 2012, an overlooked bug in the implementation of the Heartbeat extension for the open source crypto library made it into the production environment in OpenSSL's 1.0.1 update. Heartbeat was created as a way of testing and keeping alive secure communication links without the need to renegotiate the connection each time, saving time and overhead on servers.
Heartbeat worked by allowing a client to prompt the server for a specific response message, asking for the server to return the word 'hat', for example, as a way to make sure the connection still existed. The problem

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