...collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Design Issues. http://www.jstor.org DesignHistory DesignStudies: or ject Sub Matter Methods and Victor Margolin This a slightly is revised version a talk of that waspresented theconference at "Design: e Storia Storiografia" and (Design: history historiography) was heldat theMilan which Politecnico 15-16April It on 1991. wasfirst published Design in Studiesv. no.2 (April 13 1992): 104-116, is reproduced with and here thepermission Butterworth-Heinemann, of UK. Oxford, Judging from the numberof publications,conferences,and exhibitions in recent years that have focused attention on design in the past, one might assume that design history is a flourishing enterprise. Thereare now active societies of design historiansin Britain, the United States,and Scandinavia and severalinternational conferences of design historianshave been held. The first was in Milanin 1985and the most recentwas at the Victoriaand AlbertMuseumin London in December,1990. The Design History Society in Britain has had its own publication,the Journal DesignHistory, of since 1988 and design historyarticlesalso appearin otherjournals.Numerous design exhibitions have also been held in major museums in Europe,Japan,and North America. Design history as an academic...
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...busiTAFE NSW Higher Education A student’s basic guide to bibliographies and referencing: Harvard Style Version: February 2012 www.highered.tafensw.edu.au TAFE NSW - Technical and Further Education Commission CRICOS Provider Code 00591E Last revised: February 2012 Page 1 of 10 Why reference Most of the work you produce requires referencing to demonstrate that you have researched and considered the ideas of others in researching your topic or presenting your argument. Referencing is also necessary because it prevents you from ‘plagiarising’ which can lead to an automatic fail result. Plagiarism is using someone else’s thoughts, words or ideas and writing them as if they were your own. It is technically stealing and is a breach of ethics. Referencing tells the reader where the original idea can be found. What should be referenced? Anything that you have read or heard that has influenced your writing: • A concept or idea • A paraphrased quote • A direct quote • Personal communication • Class notes • Script or screenplay • A contestable argument General knowledge does not need to be referenced, for example: Canberra is the capital of Australia. But if you read that ‘The Yass – Canberra plains were chosen because of the snow in Dalgety …’ this would have to be referenced. A contestable argument that would need to be referenced may be: It is a fact that Lady Denman, rather than the Surveyor Scrivener actually proclaimed the name Canberra. In-text...
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...References/Bibliography Harvard Style Based on Style manual for authors, editors and printers revised by Snooks & Co. 2002 Referencing with Harvard When writing assignments you must acknowledge the source of your ideas and quotes in sufficient detail so that those reading can locate the item. Referencing is important to avoid plagiarism, to verify quotations and to enable readers to follow up what you have written and locate the cited author’s work. The “Harvard style” is a generic author-date style for citing and referencing information used. There are many styles which follow the author-date convention, including the American Psychological Association (APA) and the Chicago Manual of Style. This guide is based on an Australian style manual (AGPS style) now revised by Snooks & Co, 2002. Note: Before you create your list of references, check with your lecturer or tutor for the bibliographic style preferred by the School. Keep in mind the following points: • • Write down all the citation details of a source as you use it. Place quotation marks “ “ around a direct quote and include page number(s) when quoting directly. Insert brief citations at the appropriate places in the text of your document. Compile a reference list at the end of the document that includes full details of all references cited. In-text citations: In an author-date style, in-text citations usually require the name of the author(s) and the year of publication. A page number is included if you have a direct...
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...Chapter 19 The Liability Risk 1) A tort is defined as a A) breach of contract which is punishable by a fine. B) legal wrong for which the law allows a remedy in the form of money damages. C) legal wrong against society which is punishable by fines. D) legal wrong against society which is punishable by imprisonment or death. Answer: B Question Status: Previous Edition 2) All of the following are examples of intentional torts EXCEPT A) negligence. B) trespass. C) slander. D) assault. Answer: A Question Status: Previous Edition 3) A situation in which a person is held legally liable even though fault or negligence cannot be proven is an example of A) general damages. B) comparative negligence. C) an intentional tort. D) strict liability. Answer: D Question Status: Revised 4) Failure to exercise the degree of care required by law to protect others from harm is A) premeditated liability. B) vicarious liability. C) punitive damages. D) negligence. Answer: D Question Status: Previous Edition 226 Rejda · Principles of Risk Management and Insurance, Tenth Edition 5) All of the following are...
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...L OE B CLASS ICAL LIBR ARY 2013 Founded by JAMES LOEB 1911 Edited by JEFFREY HENDERSON NEW TITLES XENOPHON Volume IV. Memorabilia. Oeconomicus. Symposium. Apology AND SALLUST Volume I. The War with Catiline. The War with Jugurtha TRANSLATED BY J. C. ROLFE REVISED BY JOHN T. RAMSEY Sallust, Gaius Sallustius Crispus (86–35 BC), a Sabine from Amiternum, acted against Cicero and Milo as tribune in 52, joined Caesar after being expelled from the Senate in 50, was restored to the Senate by Caesar and took part in his African campaign as praetor in 46, and was then appointed governor of New Africa (Numidia). Upon his return to Rome he narrowly escaped conviction for malfeasance in office, retired from public life, and took up historiography. Sallust’s two extant monographs take as their theme the moral and political decline of Rome, one on the conspiracy of Catiline and the other on the war with Jugurtha. For this edition, J. C. Rolfe’s text and translation of the Catiline and Jugurtha have been thoroughly revised in line with the most recent scholarship. Vol. I. ISBN 978-0-674-99684-7 LCL TRANSLATED BY E. C. MARCHANT O. J. TODD REVISED BY JEFFREY HENDERSON This volume collects Xenophon’s (c. 430 to c. 354 BC) portrayals of his associate, Socrates. In Memorabilia (or Memoirs of Socrates) and in Oeconomicus, a dialogue about household management, we see the philosopher through Xenophon’s eyes. Here, as in the accompanying Symposium, we also obtain insight on life...
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...Book Writing Template Dan Poynter Write "by-the-Numbers" Just Fill-in the Blanks Para Publishing, Santa Barbara Book Writing Template Remove the staples from this Template and insert the pages into a 3-ring binder. Separate the chapters, front matter and back matter with dividers. For details, see pages 77-78 in Writing Nonfiction: Turning Thoughts into Books. Build your book by filling in this template. You do not have to begin writing at the beginning. Start by filling in any information you have at this time. Once you have filled several pages, transfer the information to your computer. Then print out the pages, 3-hole punch them and replace the old pages in the binder. This guide may be used for fiction but it is specifically designed for nonfiction books. Also see Writing Your Book. Thinking/planning, writing and deciding on publishing: Get an agent, find a publisher or publish yourself. http://parapub.com/getpage.cfm?file=resource/writing.html The New Book Model, Text. http://parapub.com/getpage.cfm?file=newbook.html The New Book Model, Audio. http://www.jackstreet.com/jackstreet/RR.Newbookmodel.cfm (Wait for the sound to load) Does this system work? Thousands of published authors say YES! See the Success Stories at http://parapub.com/successstories.cfm? © Copyright 2005, Dan Poynter Para Publishing, Dan Poynter, PO Box 8206, Santa Barbara, CA 93118-8206, USA. Tel: (805) 968-7277, Fax: (805) 968-1379, http://ParaPublishing.com (Front Cover) For a list...
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...References/Bibliography Harvard Style Based on Style manual for authors, editors and printers revised by Snooks & Co. 2002 Referencing with Harvard When writing assignments you must acknowledge the source of your ideas and quotes in sufficient detail so that those reading can locate the item. Referencing is important to avoid plagiarism, to verify quotations and to enable readers to follow up what you have written and locate the cited author’s work. The “Harvard style” is a generic author-date style for citing and referencing information used. There are many styles which follow the author-date convention, including the American Psychological Association (APA) and the Chicago Manual of Style. This guide is based on an Australian style manual (AGPS style) now revised by Snooks & Co, 2002. Note: Before you create your list of references, check with your lecturer or tutor for the bibliographic style preferred by the School. Keep in mind the following points: • • Write down all the citation details of a source as you use it. Place quotation marks “ “ around a direct quote and include page number(s) when quoting directly. Insert brief citations at the appropriate places in the text of your document. Compile a reference list at the end of the document that includes full details of all references cited. In-text citations: In an author-date style, in-text citations usually require the name of the author(s) and the year of publication. A page number is...
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...Topic 1: In Book II of the Nicomachean Ethics Aristotle defines virtue as “the mean relative to us.” In separate paragraphs, please describe briefly the basic notion of virtue as a mean, and then explain why he believes that such a mean is relative to us. Provide quotations/examples to support your claims. Include a final paragraph in which you explain your views on this issue of relativity. Be sure to take into consideration the counter-arguments we discussed in class. The mean is relative to the person who is trying to find his mean. This is the only way you can look at mean. Everything in life is relative, to one person a situation can be completely different to another. The virtues on a scale of a person can be different to another, thus it is hard to judge another person's relativity. To understand this concept we need to understand means, virtue, and virtue in the moral and the intellectual sense. First off Aristotle does not think the same way as his teacher Plato does. Aristotle comes up with the idea that we should think of the means to get to the ends. Whereas Plato, his teacher, thinks that we should think of the ends to find the means. “the end of the medical art is health, that of shipbuilding a vessel, that of strategy victory, that of economics wealth.” Aristotle shows that not only one thing is under the means there can be multiple means to one end. An example, the making of sails and woodcraft can both go towards making a ship. This shows that the means...
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...Cruise Operations Management, 2006, 178 pages, Philip Gibson, 0750678356, 9780750678353, Elsevier, 2006 DOWNLOAD http://bit.ly/1imfdkL http://www.amazon.com/s/?url=search-alias=stripbooks&field-keywords=Cruise+Operations+Management Cruise Operations Management provides a comprehensive and contextualised overview of hospitality services for the cruise industry. As well as providing a background to the cruise industry, it also looks deeper into the management issues providing a practical guide for both students and professionals alike. A user-friendly and practical guide it discusses issues such as:· The history and image of cruising· How to design a cruise and itinerary planning· Roles and responsibilities on a cruise ship· Customer service systems and passenger profiles· Managing food and drink operations onboard· Health, safety and security Cruise Operations Management presents a range of contextualised facts illustrated by a number of case studies that encourage the reader to examine the often complex circumstances that surround problems or events associated to cruise operations. The case studies are contemporary and are constructed from first hand research with a number of international cruise companies providing a real world insight into this industry. Each case study is followed by questions that are intended to illuminate issues and stimulate discussion. The structure of the book is designed so the reader can either build knowledge...
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... For Hindu Vedic Deity and God of planet Jupiter, see Brihaspati. For other uses, see Ganesha (disambiguation). Ganesha Basohli miniature, circa 1730. National Museum, New Delhi, India.[1] Devanagari गणेश Affiliation Deva Mantra ॐ गणेशाय नमः (Oṃ Gaṇeśāya Namaḥ) Weapon Paraśu (Axe),[2] Pāśa (Lasso),[3] Aṅkuśa (Hook)[4] Consort Buddhi (wisdom), Riddhi (prosperity), Siddhi (attainment) or sometimes, none Mount Mouse Ganesha (Sanskrit: गणेश; IAST: Gaṇeśa; listen (help·info)), also spelled Ganesa or Ganesh, also known as Ganapati (Sanskrit: गणपति, IAST: gaṇapati), Vinayaka (Sanskrit: विनायक; IAST: Vināyaka), and Pillaiyar (Tamil: பிள்ளையார்), is one of the deities best-known and most widely worshipped in the Hindu pantheon.[5] His image is found throughout India and Nepal.[6] Hindu sects worship him regardless of affiliations.[7] Devotion to Ganesha is widely diffused and extends to Jains, Buddhists, and beyond India.[8] Although he is known by many other attributes, Ganesha's elephant head makes him particularly easy to identify.[9] Ganesha is widely revered as the Remover of Obstacles[10] and more generally as Lord of Beginnings and Lord of Obstacles (Vighnesha (Sanskrit: विघ्नेश; IAST: Vighneśa), Vighneshvara (Sanskrit: विघ्नेश्वर; IAST: Vighneśvara),[11] patron of arts and sciences, and the deva of intellect and wisdom.[12] He is honoured at the beginning of rituals and ceremonies and invoked as Patron of Letters during writing sessions.[13] Several texts relate...
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...HUMANITIES 1 (RESEARCH PAPER) HISTORY OF PAINTINGS AND ARTISTS IN THE WORLD ADRIAN M SITCHON PROF. PEREZ 4TH YEAR/BS.HRM/NS (SUBMITTED BY) TABLE OF CONTENT INTRODUCTION HISTORY BODY * EASTERN PAINTING * WESTERN PAINTING * 20th-CENTURY MODERN * AND CONTEMPORARY DEFINITION OF TERMS * FAMOUS PAINTERS * AND BIOGRAPHY * Paintings of famous painters CONCLUSION RECOMMENDATION REFERENCE INTRODUCTION: Painting can be done in a variety of media. For example, Oils, Watercolour, Acrylics, Gouache and Tempera. Paints are made from a pigment, and a binder. Binder is relatively cheap, while pigment is much more expensive. Pigments are a colored powder, made from organic or inorganic materials. (This is different than a colorant, which dyes or stains a color.) All paints use the same basic pigments, but the binder changes. The binder for acrylics dries quickly and the paint is more like a plastic than oils which have an oil based binder and dry slowly. Oil Paints are often built up in layers or glazes. The other paints---Watercolour, Acrylics, Gouache, and Tempera---are water-based, meaning the paint can be diluted with water and clean-up can be done with soap and water. Oil paints, on the other hand, require paint thinner to clean brushes. The number and variety of painting techniques is endless. Besides quality of paint, factors affecting color quality include: paint opacity, glossiness of painting surface...
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...2009. 978-0-313- 34410-7. 4 vol. 1,604p. $375.00. Gr. 9-12. This four volume set gives students a broad and interdisciplinary overview of the many and varied aspects of pop culture across America from 1900 to the present. The volumes cover the following chronological periods: V 1. 1900-1929, V 2. 1930-1959, V 3. 1960-1989 and Vol. 4. 1990-Present. There is an Introduction for each volume focusing on the major issues during that period. There is a Timeline of events for the decade which gives extra oversight and content to the study of the period and an Overview of each dcade. Chapters focus on specific areas of pop culture (Advertising, Books, Entertainment, Fashion, Food Music and much more) supplemented with sidebars containing stories, photos, illustrations and Notable information. There are endnotes for each decade and a Resource Guide and Index. Volume 4 also contains a Cost of Products from 1900-2000, and an Appendix with Classroom Resources for teachers and students and a Cumulative Index. Students, teachers and the general reader will love sifting through the experiences of Americans as they easily follow the crazes, technological breakthroughs and the experiences of art, entertainment, sports and other cultural forces and events that influenced each generation. Reference– Popular Culture BJ Neary Anatomy and Physiology: An Illustrated Guide. New York: Marshall Cavendish Reference...
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...end of history. Introduction. The specifics of the international situation after the Cold War. Since 1985, the world is going through an amazing evolution. The interdependence emerged and has become a reality of understanding of all processes in the world. Peace, freedom, human rights, social security, democracy have taken place of those values, because of which the major battles were unfold in the international arena and within countries. Overnight concepts collapsed that before seemed unshakable. In this case, not only the political picture of the world changed . At large numbers of people in different countries sense of global community, solidarity, public interest, human intimacy has been strengthened . Not surprisingly, that the rapid evolution of the global situation, the collapse of the bipolar system and fade into the background of ideological aspects confused scientists specializing in political predictions. Now, it is necessary not only to explain the reasons which led to the formation of new political realities after the "cold war", but also suggest new approaches and concepts on the basis of which it was possible to trace the dynamics of international relations in a changing world. Francis Fukuyama, his works and intepretations. Francis Fukuyama - known American political scientist and geopolitician. He received a bachelor's degree from Cornell University (New York), then - PhD in political science from Harvard University. "The End of History and the...
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...1.Synopsis This investigative report will examine six of the key inventors who ideas formed the basis to the evolution of photography. The report will also focus on photography as an internationally recognised art form and how it has not always been perceived as art. This report will discuss one of Australia’s most famous photographers, Bill Henson. The key finding in this report is that photography has developed from a need of scientists to document into a key communication tool in todays society. This report finds that photography is now readily available to most people. The results in this report have been researched through appropriate texts and credible Internet sources. The writer also added to the report by giving his own experiences and knowledge that he has acquired by studying photography and working closely with a photographer. 2.Table of Contents 3. Introduction 3 4. Findings 4 4.1 The Birth of Photography 4 4.1.1 Joseph Nicephore Niepce 4 4.1.2 William Henry Fox Talbot 5 4.1.3 James Clerk Maxwell 5 4.1.4 Richard Leach Maddox 6 4.1.5 Eadweard Muybridge 6 4.1.6 George Eastman 7 4.2 Photography as Art 8 4.2.1Bill Henson 8 4.3 Photography in Communication 9 5. Conclusion 9 6. References 10 3. Introduction Man has been creating images since the first cave paintings over 20,000 years ago. The invention of photography allowed mankind to create an image in a fraction of the time it would take to recreate the same picture by drawing...
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...John Calvin was born in 1509. He died in 1564. John Calvin was the son of a lawyer. He was born in Noon, Picardy and was therefore a Frenchman. Calvin developed a love for scholarship and literature. In 1523 he went to the University of Paris where he studied theology. To maintain himself while a student Calvin secured a small chaplaincy attached to Noon Cathedral. In 1528 he went to Orleans to study Law, and one year later Calvin went to Bourges also to study Law. Calvin was pressurized by his father to study Law but in 1531 his father died giving Calvin the freedom to resume his religious studies. In the same year that his father died, Calvin went to the College de France in Paris to study Greek. This college was noted for its Humanistic approach to learning. In fact, all the colleges that Calvin attended had Humanistic leanings and it was only natural that this influenced Calvin. He became an admirer of Erasmus. At some point between 1528 and 1533 he experienced a “sudden conversion” and grasped Protestantism. “God subdued my soul to docility by a sudden conversion” was how Calvin described this experience. Many historians look on the time from 1531 to 1533 as being the key time as this was the first time that he had been free from his father’s ‘shackles’. Calvin was highly critical of the abuses in the French Catholic church but he never doubted that he was God’s chosen instrument in the spiritual regeneration of the world. At this time in France his ideas would have been...
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