........... 3 Types of Camera, Equipments and Formats ............................................................... 4 Different Types of Photography ................................................................................ 10 Camera Features that Enhance good quality shot with photography techniques ...... 14 Criteria for Buying a camera ..................................................................................... 16 Conclusion ................................................................................................................. 20 Assignment 1 CSW201 2/21 Introduction “What are the things you look at, when buying a digital camera”? I asked “I know nothing about the cameras and its techniques. Well! , you know! , when I just felt like having a camera, I just came here and bought a one”. An owner of a Digital SLR camera replied back, standing at the most famous Digital Camera’s Shop in the Capital City of Maldives. He is correct in his reply. Majority of the people doesn’t know about the different camera types and use of it in different types of photography. What purposes do the camera they buy, mostly suitable for and fit in. Abstract Capturing light to record an image started back from 1814 as a pin-hole camera which later advances to Rangefinder, Argus, Polaroid, Nikon and finally in 1991 to Digital SLR. From the Pinhole to the Digital age of the cameras, camera’s has bought a revolution not only to the camera and photography but...
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...Kodak M22 Instamatic – Old Video Cameras Technology has changed greatly over the years. Specifically video cameras, they have decreased in the products size but increased in the quality over time. When video cameras were introduced back in the 1970’s, they were using an old film format as compared to digital in today’s era. As these video cameras were being developed and launched into the market for the first time, it reflected the way retailers could examine buyer behaviour. Even back when the first sets of video cameras were released, retail stores were mounting them on the ceilings not only for security purposes, but to track consumers shopping habits. This helps these stores better understand how consumers are shopping so they can predict the next move. As the format back in the 70’s was film, retailers had to manually view the cameras to predict popular areas in the store, for example. This helped retailers effectively manage their stores as they would place the newest, popular products in areas that attracted the highest number of consumers. Another way video cameras have impacted buyer behaviour is through the product mix. By retailers using cameras to evaluate their retail stores, they are able to evaluate their product density (too high or too low); amount of signage and even the labelling within the store that could’ve been confusing. A retail stores product mix is important to upper management, as they want to ensure the best possible consumer experience. In order...
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...also the world’s largest camera manufacturer and a leader in digital music. Mobility has the power to help economies grow and societies develop. It is changing the world, in developed and developing countries alike. Their vision is to release this potential by extending mobile access and allowing people to do more on their mobile devices. Nokia is a truly global company, headquartered in Finland. They have sales in more than 150 countries. Nokia has worked in partnership with WWF since 2003 to raise environmental awareness among our employees and on other environmental activities. Nokia joined several other major mobile manufacturers in 2007 to sign a voluntary agreement based on the results of the European Commission’s Integrated Product Policy pilot project on mobile phones. The project focused on finding how the mobile phone industry can reduce the environmental impact of its products throughout their lifecycle. The agreement includes three key commitments: • Produce an index of environmental facts for each mobile product to enable consumers to compare products easily. • Increase consumer communications about unplugging the chargers and safe disposal of phones. • Include a default on-screen message on all new products to unplug chargers once the phone is fully charged. While buying a product consumers are prone to various demographic changes. These changes affect their buying behaviour. • AGE Youngsters- their buying decision is influenced mainly...
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...also the world’s largest camera manufacturer and a leader in digital music. Mobility has the power to help economies grow and societies develop. It is changing the world, in developed and developing countries alike. Their vision is to release this potential by extending mobile access and allowing people to do more on their mobile devices. Nokia is a truly global company, headquartered in Finland. They have sales in more than 150 countries. Nokia has worked in partnership with WWF since 2003 to raise environmental awareness among our employees and on other environmental activities. Nokia joined several other major mobile manufacturers in 2007 to sign a voluntary agreement based on the results of the European Commission’s Integrated Product Policy pilot project on mobile phones. The project focused on finding how the mobile phone industry can reduce the environmental impact of its products throughout their lifecycle. The agreement includes three key commitments: • Produce an index of environmental facts for each mobile product to enable consumers to compare products easily. • Increase consumer communications about unplugging the chargers and safe disposal of phones. • Include a default on-screen message on all new products to unplug chargers once the phone is fully charged. While buying a product consumers are prone to various demographic changes. These changes affect their buying behaviour. • AGE Youngsters- their buying decision is influenced mainly...
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...mobile users. They are more tech savvy and consider mobile phones as style statements. Survey Sample Size: 3 Basic information 1 | Name | Aniket Harjai | Palak Mahanot | Ankur Jain | 2 | Gender | Male | Female | Male | 3 | Age | 22 | 21 | 24 | 4 | Occupation | PGP Student | PGP Student | PGP Student | 5 | Phone Model | Samsung Galaxy Note | Blackberry Bold | Samsung Guru | 6 | Date of Purchase | June 27, 2012 | August 02, 2012 | July 11, 2012 | 7. Major triggers of purchase: 7.1 | Need for Communication | 4 | 5 | 5 | 7.2 | Peer Pressure | 5 | 3 | 0 | 7.3 | Social networking on the go | 5 | 4 | 0 | 7.4 | Entertainment-games, music, videos | 5 | 2 | 2 | 7.5 | Getting mails as they come | 5 | 3 | 0 | 7.6 | Camera, music player and phone | 5 | 5 | 0 | 7.7 | Staying updated with current affairs | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7.8 | Obsolete previous phone | 5 | 4 | 0 | 8. Utility/features sought (on a scale of 0 to 5): 8.1 | Handset type | Touch | Keypad | Keypad | 8.2 | Screen size | Large | Medium | Small | 8.3 | Screen resolution | 5 | 3 | 0 | 8.4 | Excellent...
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...marketplace—customers. The aim of marketing is to affect how customers think and act. To affect the whats, whens, and hows of buyer behavior, marketers must first understand the whys. In this chapter, we look at final consumer buying influences and processes. In the next chapter, we’ll study the buyer behavior of business customers. You’ll see that understanding buyer behavior is an essential but very difficult task. To get a better sense of the importance of understanding consumer behavior, we begin by looking at GoPro. You may never have heard of GoPro, the small but fast-growing company that makes tiny, wearable HD video cameras. Yet few brands can match the avid enthusiasm and intense loyalty that GoPro has created in the hearts and minds of its customers. GoPro knows that, deep down, it offers customers much more than just durable little video cameras. More than that, it gives them a way to share action-charged moments and emotions with friends. GoPro: Be a HERO! growing army of GoPro customers—many of them inspire new GoPro customers and even more video sharing. As a extreme sports enthusiasts—are now strapping result, GoPro is growing explosively. Last year, the young comamazing little GoPro cameras to their bodies, or pany sold 800,000 cameras, generating revenues of $250 million— mounting them on anything from the...
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...Assignment on Consumer Behavior Submitted by: Sougata Panja Submitted to:Prof:Narendra Babu Exercise (A) Introduction: Garnier Oil Clear Face Wash is the product For the men of today who are absolutely conscious of their suave, charming self comes Garnier Oil Clear Face Wash, part of Garnier’s MEN range of face washes and moisturizers. Custom made to offer an extremely effective cleansing experience; Garnier Oil Clear Face Wash leaves the skin hydrated and fresh sans all the excess oil. Formulated with the oil absorbing mineral clay and cooling Cryo-menthol it works on granting you freshness which ticks with the clock needles and leaves you oil-free all day long. Defying the fad that oil free cleansers dry the skin, this face wash just removes the excessive oil and works on a giving a non-greasy, classy look. Pick this up for that manly freshness and style, all day long! Price of product: 140 INR for 100ml Interviewee: suman dey Age 21 ,engineering student. Mob:- 08670419495 Summary: The customer got influence by his roommate to buy the product as his roommate also was using the same product and he found the improvement after using the product so he recommended him the same product. After that he went online to do research about the product and after getting all knowledge about the product he decided to purchase the product. Theoretical concepts Based on customer satisfaction we can say that customer is happy about using the product and recommends others also to use the same...
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...professional customers, the most who will use the camera for private use. The second groups of customers are the professional users like photographers (istobe.com). Need analysis “A needs analysis includes all the activities used to collect information about your rational, emotional, symbolic or social needs, wants, wishes, desires, etc. In addition, how a needs analysis is completed will depend on the situation, who is doing it, why it is being done, etc…” (Amie.N, 2003). For example: * Canon’s XA10 HD Professional camera is one of the best offerings so far in the professional video camera category in Dubai, Price in Dubai: 6500 AED. (Madrigal, 2012). This camera is a perfect tool for a few specific groups of people: 1) Serious and professional cinematographers who need to film an adventure movie. For example, in a remote jungle, a mountain area, or any kind of hardcore journey demanding excessive portability. 2) Serious and professional cinematographers who are making a travel documentary with a lot of interviews and are traveling for multiple months, or backpacking. 3) Professional video makers starting their business and running on a budget. 4) Serious and intermediate to advanced video makers who shoot various short movies during their free time as a hobby. Cannon Eos T3 Price in Dubai: 1850 Dirham (Dhanya.M, 2012). To take family photos, the kids at home, during vacations, or other events. 1) The T3i is the newest camera in the digital Rebel series. 2) It...
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...electronics store. That evening, Ms. Li and her brother joined 15 strangers at the store to demand a group discount on a new television, refrigerator, and washing machine. Salespeople grumbled at the tactic, but the group refused to buckle. After two hours of haggling, and several walkouts by group members, the store manager agreed to a 10 percent markdown on the three items. Li, a marketing assistant, went home with a smile on her face. "We wanted to save money, and finally we did it," she says. "It's in our nature, whether we're rich or poor, and if we can save money this way, why not?" Welcome to China's newest shopping craze, tuangou, or team buying. By combining the power of the Internet to compare prices with the stealth tactics of the flash mob, team buyers are driving hard bargains in the world's hottest economy. Dozens of team-buying websites have sprung up to catch the trend, which first began in online forums and chat rooms. Typically, shoppers looking for the same items find each other online, then band together offline to negotiate special deals on electronics, home furnishings, and automobiles. Some team buyers approach store managers beforehand, others simply show up and flex their collective muscle. Bargaining is a way of life in China. Shoppers treat sticker prices as a starting point for negotiations, and it's a point of pride to strike a tough bargain or walk away if unhappy. This habit of face-to-face haggling is one reason why regular online shopping is only slowly...
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...[pic] Buying Process Consumer Behavior [pic] CONTENTS Title Page No. Introduction 2 1. Need Recognition 3 1.2 Identify the Problems 2. Search Information 4 2.2 External Search 3. Evaluation of Alternative 5 3.1Desire Cell Phone 5 Samsung Galaxy S5 Features 5 IPhone 5 Features 5 HTC One M8 5 3.2 Information from friends and family 6 IPhone 5 Review 6 Samsung Galaxy S5 Review 6 HTC One M8 6 Price 6 4. Purchase Decision 7 Comparing Decision based on the Evaluation Alternatives 7 Reason for my decision 7 Place to buy My Phone 7 5. Post Purchase 8 Decision 8 My Review 8 6. References 9 Introduction [pic] Samsung galaxy S5 was innovating by the Samsung Electronic as upgrading from their previous cell phone S4. The upgrading of their cell phone let them become more popular and compete in the market. Nowadays S5 become popular in youth and it’s absolutely valuable in price but also value the person that have it. In 11 April 2014 Samsung Electronic released their latest mobile phone (Samsung Galaxy S5) with a variety of additional features that differentiate them from their competitors such as Apple (Iphone). Their additional features include dust and water resistance...
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...The Role of Brands Brands identify the source or maker of a product and allow consumers—either individuals or organizations—to assign responsibility for its performance to a particular manufacturer or distributor. Consumers may evaluate the identical product differently depending on how it is branded. They learn about brands through past experiences with the product and its marketing program, finding out which brands satisfy their needs and which do not. As consumers’ lives become more complicated, rushed, and time starved, the ability of a brand to simplify decision making and reduce risk is invaluable.4 Brands also perform valuable functions for firms.5 First, they simplify product handling or tracing. Brands help to organize inventory and accounting records. A brand also offers the firm legal protection for unique features or aspects of the product.6 The brand name can be protected through registered trademarks; manufacturing processes can be protected through patents; and packaging can be protected through copyrights and proprietary designs. These intellectual property rights ensure that the firm can safely invest in the brand and reap the benefits of a valuable asset. Brands signal a certain level of quality so that satisfied buyers can easily choose the product again.7 Brand loyalty provides predictability and security of demand for the firm, and it creates barriers to entry that make it difficult for other firms to enter the market. Loyalty also can translate into customer...
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...Communication) 2. Target Market c. “Those whom a business chooses to serve” (i.e. the “heavy user”) d. Very different than the overall market (set of all actual and potential customers of a given product/service) Possible Essay Topic #2: The Core Concepts of Marketing “The consumer has needs, wants, and demands and goes to the marketplace to obtain products and services through exchange, relationships, and transactions to gain quality, value, and satisfaction.” 1. Needs, Wants, and Demands a. A need is a state of felt deprivation, a condition requiring relief. b. A want is the form a need takes as shaped by culture and individual personality (i.e. a preference) c. A demand is a want backed by buying power 2. Products and Services d. A product is anything that can be offered to a market for attention, acquisition, use, consumption, or experience and that might satisfy and need or want (can be an individual, organization, place, idea, or thing) e. A service is an activity or benefit offered for sale that is essentially intangible and does not result in the ownership of anything 3. Value and Satisfaction f. Customer value is the difference between benefits and costs g. Customers typically do not judge product values and costs accurately and act on perceived value h. Customer satisfaction depends on a product’s perceived performance in delivering value relative to a buyer’s expectations 4....
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...digital camera. A small image of the advertised camera appears at the bottom right corner of the picture. The camera appears as if it is in three dimensions and has the zoomed image on its screen. Alongside it, to the left, is the writing, “24X OPTICAL ZOOM”. The main image is a puppy held by a strap by a woman as they take a walk in the park. The puppy’s head is zoomed too much such that it appears larger that the body. In fact, the vertical dimensions of the head can be compared to half the height of the woman. On the top right of the ad is Samsung’s label in its exact demeanor. The name “Samsung” is in white on a dark blue background. The woman, though the face is not shown, seems to walk cordially alongside the puppy. She has been over zoomed to fit in the camera screen hence we cannot see her face. In any case, she was not the targeted object. The ad uses clarity of the picture to appeal the audience. The picture is noticeably clear despite being zoomed. There is no distortion on the image. One can identify fine details of the puppy, which is the subject in the picture. One can easily see the whiskers and the eye pupil. The picture is clear to suggest that the advertised camera has the capability to produce such pictures. Importantly, the ad demonstrates conscience on the need for quality images even when zoomed. A tourist who needs to take pictures of animals from a distance is easily convinced that this is the best camera for them. However, an image of the camera is shown...
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...THE MANS’ GUIDE TO BE A PHOTOGRAPHERS HUSBAND… * FIRST AND MOST IMPORTANT RULE… DON’T TOUCH HER CAMERA. EVER. * SECOND. HAPPY WIFE = HAPPY LIFE. KNOW THIS. IT WILL COME IN REALLY HANDY. * KNOW THAT YOUR WIFE WILL MAINLY WEAR YOGA PANTS OR PAJAMA PANTS WITH A HOODIE MOST DAYS YOU GET HOME FROM WORK. * EVERY PIECE OF JEWELRY YOU PASS BY IN THE STORE WOULD LOOK GOOD HANGING AROUNT THE FINGER, WRIST, OR HAND OF THE HER UPCOMING CLIENT. * DON’T BE WORRIED WHEN YOUR WIFE COMES TO BED AT 2 AM BECAUSE OF EDITING. * YES, WATCHING THE BACHELOR OR VAMPIRE DIARIES IS CONSIDERED A FORM OF WORK IF YOU HAVE AN OPEN LAPTOP AND ARE SORTING/EDITING PICS WHILE ADVERTISEMENTS PLAY. * REST EASY KNOWING THAT EVERY LITTLE TAIL-WAG AND WOOF OF YOUR DOGS’ LIFE IS DOCUMENTED THROUGH PHOTOGRAPHS. THIS COULD ALSO RING TRUE OF ANY VISITING CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF 3. * JUST KNOW YOU’LL NEVER EVER END UP BUYING HER A USEFUL OR SUFICIENT CAMERA BAG. SHE’LL SMILE AND SAY “THANKS” AND YOU’LL NEVER SEE IT LEAVE THE CAMERA CLOSET… THIS BRINGS ME TO MY NEXT POINT… * YOU WILL HAVE A “CAMERA CLOSET.” (A CLOSET FULL OF EVERYTHING/ANYTHING RELATED TO TAKING A PHOTO. FYI.) * KNOW THAT THE CAMERA ITSELF MEANS NOTHING. IT’S ALL ABOUT THE LENS. GET THIS RIGHT AND YOUR LIFE WILL BE MUCH EASIER. SO HINT HINT… YOU WILL OWN MANY (AND I MEAN MANY) LENSES. AND YES SHE WILL TAKE ALL OF THE LENSES AND TELL YOU THEY ARE ALL NEEDED FOR THIS SHOOT… BUT KNOW SHE’LL ONLY USE A MAX OF 2 OF THEM...
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...began in 1888 with its introduction of the Brownie camera priced at $1.00. By 2000, Kodak was one of the most recognized and trusted brands in the world. However, by the year 2000, the company faced many challenges. Its stock price had plummeted, and it had begun laying off workers. Even worse, when the September 11tragedy hit, consumers began to flock to digital cameras, and cell phone manufacturers beganto offer camera phones. As if all that were n¶t enough, Fuji was slowly but surely exposing the cracks in Kodak¶s marketing strategy. This was especially true of the move toward one-hour photo processing. In early 2003, the company began a major reevaluation of corporate strategy. In the years following, Kodak reduced its dependence on traditional photography. The new direction for the company would focus on non-photographic markets, digital markets (such as inkjet printers and high-end digital printing), and medical imaging. The company would no longer invest in traditional consumer film, which, along with photography, accounted for 70 percent of Kodak¶s revenue and all its profits. By 2004, the company had been significantly restructured in a manner reflective of the new strategic directions. By 2006, it appeared that the new strategic plan was not working, as evidenced by heavy losses and a declining stock price. Discussion Questions 1. How are the market structure and demand, the nature of the buying unit, and the typesof decisions and decision processes...
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