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BIB 351 – Moses and the Prophets
2013 August 04

In today’s society it seems the making and breaking of promises have become a societal norm in which everyone has been guilty at some point in their life. Making promises to be faithful spouses, friends, and Christians are often associated with someone living according to biblical principles and the Christian worldview. Yet, those professing Christ as their Lord and Savior may have at times failed to uphold their promises due to willful disobedience or by happenstance. Scripture states, God is not a man that He should lie (Numbers 23:19, KJV) and it is impossible for God to lie (Hebrews 6:18). These scriptures give believers the assurance that whatever God commands will come to pass. The Old Testament book of Genesis records the earliest indication of God promising to send His son as provision for our salvation (v. 15). The culmination of God’s promise in Jesus is also told in the eyes of the Old Testament prophets He used as spokesmen throughout scripture. A brief analysis of these promises of the coming Messiah will be reviewed during the course of this essay.
The Prophets
The promise of the coming Messiah was not decided during the time the early covenantal promises were given to Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and David (Kaiser, 1995). By the time the Latter Prophets arrived on the scene the message of a coming Messiah began to proliferate and blossom throughout the scriptures. Kaiser (1995) states, the writing of these prophets began to showcase the doctrine of God promising to send a future Messiah in order to restore Israel and give them the Promised Land. A common theme throughout the writings of Joel and Obadiah concerns the day of the Lord, in which judgment and restoration will take place (Joel 2; Obadiah 1). At times it seems as though much debate surrounds some of the prophecy and predictions leading

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