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Community Analysis: Hampton

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Community Analysis
I. Identification
1. Name of community – Hampton
2. State in which community is located - Virginia
3. What is the total population? 137, 436
4. Does the community correspond appropriately with governmental unit: city, country, village, etc.? Yes, the community responds greatly to the governmental unit
5. If so, give the name and type of unit. Hampton City Council – local governmental unit
6. Classification: type of community (metropolitan center, industrial, etc.) Hampton is one of the seven major cities that compose the Hampton Roads metropolitan area.
7. What are the major geographical characteristics of the community? Hampton is on the southeastern end of the Virginia Peninsula. The city has a total area of 136 square …show more content…
Note any major foreign-born or racial groups within the community? African American: 49.6%, White: 42.7%, Hispanic or Latino: 4.5%, Identified by two or more: 3.7%, Asian: 2.2%, American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4%, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander: 0.1%.
9. What are the main economic bases in the community? Hampton’s main economic bases is military and government.
10. What is the form of local government? Hampton is an independent city. The Hampton City Council has seven members, including an elected mayor and a vice mayor who is selected from among the other six Council members every two years, when elections are held. In addition to making city policy, Council appoints the city manager, who is the chief administrator and executive officer of the city; the clerk of council; and the city …show more content…
Is the community characterized by having a great deal, a fair amount, or hardly any autonomy in control of its specific organizations? (Include whether the community’s “horizontal pattern” is strong or weak). Describe. The city of Hampton has a fair amount of autonomy in control. People within the community have the ability to advocate and express their concerns by attending meetings within the community; however, the control is ultimately in the hands of the local and federal governments. Community councils, for example, represent an attempt to involve both individuals and organizations in processes (community- wide betterment). The community’s “horizontal pattern” is weak. I believe extra community systems are becoming increasingly rationalized (streamlined) and bureaucratized (government/business). For example, throughout Hampton you will find more corporations such as, Target and Walmart (vertical) versus local “mom and pop” shops

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