...JADM 100 Introduction to Criminal Justice Final Exam Answers Follow Link Below To Get Tutorial https://homeworklance.com/downloads/jadm-100-introduction-to-criminal-justice-final-exam-answers/ JADM 100 Introduction to Criminal Justice Final Exam Answers Final Exam – Criminal Justice 1. Question : (TCO 1) Which of the following terms means procedural fairness? (TCO 1) The theft of farm animals, or rustling, would be classified as: (TCO 1) According to Robert Merton, a(n) ________ rejects the goals and accepts the means to achieve society’s goals. (TCO 2) An offense punishable by incarceration, usually in local confinement facility, for a period whose upper limit is prescribed by statute in a given jurisdiction, typically one year or less. (TCOs 3&4) Which local law enforcement official is responsible for serving court papers, maintaining security within courtrooms, and running the county jail? (TCOs 3&4) The legalistic style of policing: (TCOs 3&4) Unreasonable searches and seizures are prohibited by the: (TCOs 3&4) Historically, officers were allowed to use deadly force to prevent the escape of a suspected felon even when the person represented no immediate threat to the officer or the public. This was known as the: (TCOs 3&4) The most widely used system of indigent defense is: (TCOs 5&6) During a trial, the ________ happens before the closing statement, but after the jury selection. (TCOs 5&6) Bail serves two purposes. One is...
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...|Carleton University |Department of Law and Legal Studies | Course Outline | | | | |Course: | |LAWS 2301T | | | | | |Term: | |Summer 2016 | | | | | |Prerequisites: | |LAWS 1000 | |Class: |Day & Time: |online | | |Room: |N/A - there is no classroom; lectures will be viewable online | | | | ...
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...Dissimilar to most occupations, entering into a law enforcement officer position (i.e. police, corrections or probation officers) includes much more than finishing an application and interview. Criminal justice agencies run their candidates through a thorough arrangement of tests and exams, each intended to limit the field of applicants to progress only the individuals who are qualified. Likewise with the essential necessities, every state has a Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training (POST) or comparable element that builds up minimum selection benchmarks for law enforcement officers. Perceiving that every state and every agency may contrast beneath is a summary rundown you are liable to find in the hiring and training process. The hiring process for police officers and correctional officers is pretty straightforward and very similar in nature. The beginning application and prescreening questionaries’ convey a candidate's advantage and qualifications. Given this material, applicants are welcomed back to take the composed exam. The written exam encompasses a general aptitude exam consisting of reading comprehension, problem-solving skills, memory and writing ability. Many agencies offer their applicants a study guide that provides some assistance to applicants prior to taking the exam. Once the review is...
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...and predict criminal behavior is known as: a. Criminalistics b. Applied criminology c. Criminology d. Theology 2. "The insanity defense allows many dangerous offenders to escape conviction." This is: a. A biased statement b. A common myth regarding the criminal justice system c. Consistent with research findings in the field of applied criminology d. True in the United States, but not in most European nations 3. According to French sociologist Auguste Comte, the last stage of the progression of knowledge is: a. Theological b. Metaphysical c. Scientific d. Postmodernist 4. Most of the modern-day developments in criminology have taken place in which country? a. England b. Italy c. Spain d. United States 5. Behavior that is outside the range of normal societal toleration is best described as: a. Criminal b. Deviant c. Felonious d. Mala in se 6. As society becomes increasingly complex and heterogeneous, which of the following is typically true of society's efforts to maintain order? a. Society becomes increasingly reliant on informal methods of social control. b. Society becomes increasingly reliant on formal, codified laws. c. Society becomes entirely reliant upon police and the criminal justice system. d. Society becomes more reliant on religious organizations. 7. Which of the following is true of laws? a. Laws are the most efficient means of social control. b. Laws define which behaviors classify as "deviant" in a given society. c. Laws can be enforced...
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...widely based on several factors such as the size of the firm, the number of employees, kind of law being practiced, location of the firm, the type of clientele served, how much the lawyer is willing to work, and amount of experience gained through law school” (lawyercareer.net, 2014) . In regards to non-monetary benefits, “local government employees typically have access to a number of major benefits in their compensation packages, including health care, retirement and savings, and paid leave” (BLS, 2011) . State and local governments tend to spend more on voluntary benefits at $13.24 per hour worked for their employees, compared with $7.66 for private-sector employers (Employee Benefit Research Institute, 2008). (b) Educational and training requirements (what does an individual need to possess and/or pass to get into this field?) Possession of a bachelor’s degree is required for admission into most law schools in the United States (BLS, 2014). Getting accepted into law school, especially those accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA), generally requires an applicant successfully take and pass a legal aptitude test known as the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) (BLS, 2014). To practice law within a particular state or jurisdiction, the attainment of a juris doctor (J.D.) degree from an institution accredited by the ABA is required in addition to passing a written bar exam administered by the state in which one intends to...
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...there are some differences in reference to the hiring and eligibility process for the agencies at each level. He or she need to decide on which type of agency would be the best fit for him or her. Standard Requirements in the Selection Process To become a local, state, or federal agency officer the initial selection process can take many months to complete. First an application has to be filled out. Once the application has been filled out, an entrance examination is administered. This exam is normally a written aptitude test. The written exam can be held in the agencies training room, college, or university campus. It is very important to for the potential officer to take the exam on the assigned. Because of the cost of the exams, they are only given at certain times. It may be a year or two before the next opportunity to take an exam arise. Next a battery of tests is given to the potential officer that he or she has to endure and complete. He or she will be given a medical exam, criminal record check, background check, psychological testing, drug test, a polygraph, physical agility testing, driving record check, and have a personal interview. Once the results of the test come back, a more rigorous selection process begins. Some may be qualified to be an officer at the local level but the state level. In addition, those who qualified for the state may not qualify for a federal agency because of the different requirements of the selection...
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...system of the United States to work as intended by the constitution, it is vital for all participants of the legal system to their jobs in accordance with the law. From the bottom up, the police officers making arrests should not violate the rights of an individual or take law into their own hands. Any misconduct by the police will cause the public to loose trust in them. Then the prosecutors and defense attorneys must work in accordance with the law and make sure a defendant is given all the rights under the law and should not do anything to violate the rights of the individual. At the judicial level, the judges must keep personal feeling out of the courts and avoid any misconduct that might cause a reversal of the charges in appeal or cause the public to question and doubt the justice system. * * A man named Michael Wayne Hash was the victim of a prosecutorial misconduct case back in 2001. Michael was convicted of murdering a 74 year old grandmother. Michael was convicted of capital murder after prosecutors made deals with three other men that were tried and convicted of the same case. In this case, the prosecutors withheld or concealed evidence that could have freed Michael * of the charges against him. Prosecutors did not disclose to the defense council that the accusers against him failed polygraph exams and had made deals to testify against him. There was no DNA match to Michael from the crime scene and the five different fingerprints found on the scene was...
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...Creative analysis on the basis of question - can be dissenting opinion as long as based on facts - 4 to 5 questions, answer all - TIME MANAGEMENT, answer according to marks - topic-centric focus on exams - can argue from two different angles, but WRITE FROM THE POSITION/PERSPECTIVE REQUIRED - OPEN BOOK - bigger topics on diplomatic immunity, human rights situations, sanctions, mixed situations --> CREATIVE ANSWERS Modern Foreign Relations Law and Diplomacy SAMPLE EXAM Question 1 20 points Mr. and Mrs. Egleen Wasterdeen, the ambassador of Westland in Eastland and his wife, hire Happy Face, Inc. to cater their daughter’s wedding reception. Emily, their daughter, is getting married to the older son of ambassador Turgis Maturgis of Northland, Macklem. The costs are estimated at approximately CHF 150,000, and ambassador Wasterdeen signs the estimate, with the handwritten addendum: “If it is a little more, that’s fine.” Some 250 guests attend the reception at a lovely resort by a lake in Eastland’s lake district, 80% of them members of the diplomatic corps. Ambassador Wasterdeen uses the opportunity for a lot of talks with his colleagues, including preliminary negotiations on a trade agreement with Northland. After the event, Happy Face, Inc. presents ambassador Wasterdeed with a bill totaling CHF 189,000. The cover letter states that “consumption of alcoholic beverages has exceeded estimates, and several expensive pieces of china have been damaged.” Ambassador Wasterdeen calls Happy...
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...What are the benefits of becoming a criminal justice lawyer? It takes patience hard work, and very an adventurous process to become a criminal justice lawyer. There are also multiple pros & cons for this career. Beginning with personal qualifications and even aiding in the closure of particular cases. It might be defines as the body of rules that defines conduct that is not allowed. There held to threaten, harm, or endanger the safety and welfare of people. Criminal law is to be distinguished from civil law; Lawyers represent clients in criminal and civil cases. This cause by presenting arguments that support their clients in court. They advise clients as to their legal rights and obligations in many different situations. The education requirements is 4 years in college and 3 years just to get your bachelor’s degree and when you graduate you have to take the bar exams. Students taking courses to become a criminal justice lawyer must understand that there are a lot of works. Aside your 4 required classes include math, English, science, and social studies, there are a multitude of other classes required to take. The following programs can be taken during high school to build a foundation needed to prepare for this occupation. Additional education and training may be needed and is recommended. Demand will also be strong because of the growth of legal action in areas such as healthcare, intellectual property, environment law and bankruptcy. Due to intense competition...
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...PRACTICE EXAMINATION ISSUE ANALYSIS CRIMINAL LAW ESSAY QUESTION 1 OF 1 State vs. Fabio Homicide Homicide is the killing of one human being by another. When Fabio shot Nicholas with a gun and he died, there was a killing of a human being by another. Actual Causation Defendant’s acts must have been the actual cause of the victim’s death, i.e., but for the Defendant’s actions the victim would not have died. . "But for" Fabio shooting Nicholas, Nicholas would not have been killed. Fabio is the actual cause of Nicholas’ death. Thus, Fabio is the actual cause of Nicholas’ death. Proximate Causation A Defendant’s actions are the proximate cause of the victim’s death if the result occurred as a natural and probable consequence of Defendant’s act and there was no intervening event sufficient to break the chain of causation Nicholas’ death was the natural and probable consequence of Fabio shooting him with his gun and a foreseeable result of Fabio's shooting. Thus, Fabio is the proximate cause of Nicholas’ death. Thus, Fabio committed a homicide. Murder Murder is an unlawful killing committed with malice aforethought. Malice aforethought can be evidenced as an intent to kill, intent to cause great bodily harm, or through willful and wanton conduct. When Fabio saw his wife Michelle in bed with Nicholas, an old high school friend, he became very angry. After a few days when Fabio felt better, he remembered what he had seen when he...
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...Assignment 5 A- The Juries act of 1974 (amended by the criminal justice and courts act 2015) lays down the following rules in order for a candidate to qualify to become a juror; the candidate must be aged between 18-75, be on the electoral roll and must have lived in the UK for at least 5 years from age 13. The criminal justice act of 2003 broadened the boundaries of who can become a juror, since this act was initiated police, judges, doctors are now also expected to sit as a juror even though they were once excused from the service. However, you can still be excused from jury duty for exceptional purposes, e.g. if you have an exam, if you are pregnant, if you are ill or on holiday. If you are excused, your date will postponed to another time. There are some people that are completely excluded from jury duty, for example; the mentally ill, people in active service (Soldiers in Afghanistan etc.), if you served longer than 5 years in prison or if you are serving a community order most of these exceptions are highly understandable- for example; the mentally ill. This isn’t a completely limiting factor I.e. if the juror had depression and is being treated with medication and is perfectly able to think straight then there is no reason that they cannot be discriminated against. However, if the mental illness is more extreme such as bipolar or Schizophrenia the court will not accept them to sit on the jury. This would only be fair as the juror would not have a clear mental understanding...
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...Brandon Booth Professor Kassel Criminal Justice 1010 November 26, 2014 Probation Officer Interview I sat down with Linda Wycherley who is now a retired probation Officer. She worked for the Department Of Corrections for over twenty years. I learned a lot of information from sitting down with her and talking about being a probation officer. The difference between probation and parole is quite simple. Probation is when you are placed on supervision living within the community through a probation agency, usually in exchange for jail time. Probation offenders are usually required to satisfy certain requirements of their probation. Failure to adhere to any conditions will result in jail time. Parole is when the offender is released from...
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...Monday I visited the District Court. This was my second attempt at visiting a court room; on my first trip I was told the judge did not have a docket for that day. A docket is defined as a calendar of cases awaiting action in a court. Jurisdiction is what gives the courts the power to hear and apply the law to certain types of cases. District Court has original jurisdiction for the following actions; all Traffic and Ordinance violations, all criminal misdemeanors, preliminary exams on felonies, small claims suits, civil lawsuits (amounts up to $25,000), and all contract disputes between tenants and landlords. When I arrived there were a lot of people waiting and I noticed signs posted on the court room doors that stated "Do not to enter until your name is called". Although I know court rooms are generally open to the public, I did not want to be intrusive so I waited patiently in the Traffic/Cashier line hoping someone would be able to assist me. Soon, someone escorted me into the court room. I looked around and tried to get familiar with the surrounding seeing as how this was my first time being in a court room. I quickly learned that the docket schedule to be heard were criminal and traffic cases. There were a few people waiting on the bench-seats, some by themselves and others with their attorneys and a few people sitting in the jury box with dark blue jail uniforms on. I took my seat, adjusted my eyes and ears, and began to feverishly take notes. The case to be heard by...
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...are the citizens who have amounts of training to protect and serve their fellow citizens. The men and women in squad cars who patrol our towns and neighborhoods every day. To this day there are over one million sworn police officers in the U.S. Police officers have a sworn duty to they’re citizens, not only to protect the citizens but to serve them as well. Police officers or “Peace Officers” are required to have over six hundred hours of classroom training. Those six hundred hours are composed of criminal laws, traffic law, patrol functions, criminal investigation, ethics, and first aid. On top of the six hundred hours of classroom training police officers need about three hundred hours of field training, defensive/aggressive driving, arrest and control of suspects, and they need to keep up their physical fitness. In order to be a police or peace officer most agencies require applicants to pass many screening method, a written test, a physical agility test, a drug test, a medical exam, an oral interview, a psychological assessment, a polygraph test, and a background investigation. All of these tests the officer needs to pass in order to be considered for the position. Police officers need to have many hours of experience in using firearms. At times they can be police officers only help in a bad situation. There are many tools that are in the firearms category. Most weapons police officers have are going to save the officers life when the suspect is shooting at the officer by ending...
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...Officers of the Law: Probation and Parole Probation and Parole Officers are both officers of the law who play a vital role in the Criminal Justice System. While at first glance they seem to do the same thing in their work environment, they have many differences in the tasks they carry out of from day to day. Both are there to supervise offenders, make decisions to guide their lives, and help them to become productive members of society. Probation officers work directly for the court, whereas parole officers work for the parole boards. Both types of officers must have a bachelors degree in Criminal Justice or in Social Science to get a job in this field. Candidates must have strong physical and emotional stability before being hired in these positions. Before being certified both types of officers must take and pass a physical and psychological test as well as written exams. Both probation and parole officers carry out the law and enforce sentences and requirements that are given but each fulfills different needs of the Criminal Justice System and have specific jobs that set them apart. Both Probation and Parole Officers work with people who have a criminal history or those who have been convicted of a crime. Both work with those who have been found guilty in a court of law, or who have been convicted of a crime one or more times. They do searches of the offender’s house, car or person, and do random drug testing of the offender. They also try to come up with a plan to help...
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