...ทำให้ผลผลิตข้าวสาลีที่เสนอขายในตลาดลดลง จากรูป แสดงว่าเกิดการเคลื่อนย้าย(shift)ของเส้นอุปทานไปทางซ้ายมือทั้งเส้น จากเส้น S1 เป็นเส้น S2 (ง) ทำให้เกิดการเพิ่มขึ้นในระดับอุปสงค์สำหรับเหล้าไทย Black Cat เพราะราคาของเหล้าต่างประเทศ(ซึ่งเป็นสินค้าทดแทน)สูงขึ้น จากรูปแสดงว่าเกิดการเคลื่อนย้าย(shift)ของเส้นอุปสงค์ไปทางขวามือทั้งเส้น จากเส้น D1 เป็นเส้น D2 (จ) ทำให้เกิดการลดลงในระดับอุปทานเพราะผู้จำหน่ายยางรถยนต์ไม่สามารถผลักภาระไปให้ผู้ซื้อยางรถได้มากนัก ทำให้ผู้จำหน่ายยางรถยนต์ลดจำนวนยางรถยนต์ที่ขายในตลาด จากรูป แสดงว่าเกิดการเคลื่อนย้าย(shift)ของเส้นอุปทานไปทางซ้ายมือทั้งเส้น จากเส้น S1 เป็นเส้น S2 ข้อ 2. (ก) รายได้ของผู้บริโภคเพิ่มขึ้น ทำให้เกิดการเคลื่อนย้ายของเส้นอุปสงค์ไปทั้งเส้นจากเส้น D1 เป็นเส้น D2 ทำให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงในจุดดุลยภาพจากจุด E1 เป็นจุด E2 ราคาดุลยภาพและปริมาณดุลยภาพเพิ่มขึ้น ดังรูป (ข) ทำให้ความต้องการ VCR ลดลงเพราะสินค้าที่ใช้ร่วมกัน (คือ เทปวิดีโอ) มีปริมาณการผลิตลดลง และราคาของเทปวิดีโอลิขสิทธิ์มีราคาสูง ทำให้เกิดการเคลื่อนย้ายของเส้นอุปสงค์ไปทางซ้ายมือทั้งเส้นจากเส้น D1 เป็นเส้น D2 ทำให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงในจุดดุลยภาพจากจุด E1 เป็นจุด E2 ราคาดุลยภาพและปริมาณดุลยภาพลดลง ดังรูป (ค) ทำให้ความต้องการซื้อ VCR ลดลง...
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...Problem: Given a cyclic pentagon ABCDE.AD ∩ EB = {X}, AD ∩ EC = {L}, AC ∩ EB = {Y }, AC ∩ BD = {Z}, EC ∩ BD = {T }. (EAX) ∩ (ABY ) = {A1 }, (ABY ) ∩ (BCZ) = {B1 }, (BZC) ∩ (DT C) = {C1 }, (DT C) ∩ (ELD) = {D1 }, (ELD) ∩ (EAX) = {E1 }. Prove that A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 is a cyclic pentagon. Solution: First we will express a lemma: Given a pentagon ABCDE.A1 , B1 , C1 , D1 , E1 , A2 , B2 , C2 , D2 , E2 are defined as the figure below. Then AA2 , BB2 , CC2 , DD2 , EE2 are concurrent. A2 A y1 E x3 z3 C1 x2 E2 E3 y 2 O B1 D1 x1 A3 D3 z2 C3 B B2 B3 E1 y3 A1 D2 D C2 z1 C Proof: Denote A3 = AA2 ∩ BE, similar we define B3 , C3 , D3 , E3 . Denote O1 = AA3 ∩ EE3 , O2 = AA3 ∩ BB3 . We will show that O1 ≡ O2 ⇔ Applying Menelaus’s theorem : AO1 EA3 E3 C1 . . =1 A3 O1 EC1 E3 A AO1 AO2 = .(∗) O 1 A3 O2 A3 AO2 A3 B B3 D1 . . = 1. A3 O2 BD1 B3 A EA3 E3 C1 A3 B B3 D1 So (∗) is true iff . = . (∗∗) EC1 E3 A BD1 B3 A Put BD1 = x1 , D1 C1 = x2 , C1 E = x3 , AC1 = y1 , C1 B1 = y2 , B1 D = y3 , CE1 = z1 , E1 D1 = z2 , D1 A = z3 . BA3 A3 C1 x2 (x2 + x1 ) We have A3 D1 .A3 B = A3 C1 .A3 E then = . So we can calculate EA3 = ,similar EA3 A3 D1 x1 + 2x2 + x3 with E3 C1 , E3 A, A3 B, B3 D1 , B3 A. and 1 y2 (y2 + y3 ) z2 (z2 + z1 ) x2 (x2 + x1 ) x2 (x2 + x3 ) + x3 + x1 y1 + 2y2 + y3 x + 2x2 + x3 x + 2x2 + x3 z1 + 2z2 + z3 . . (**) is true iff 1 = 1 y2 (y2 + y3 ) z2 (z2 +...
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...list)- owned by the family. The list has 11 items, ranging from ‘electricity connection’ and ‘agricultural land’- to cars and air conditioners We have 12 grades in the new SEC system, ranging from A1 to E3 4 THE NEW SEC SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS India ( urban + rural ) New SEC System 18.4 14.7 11.4 9.7 7.5 3.2 1.8 0.4 A1 A2 A3 B1 B2 C1 C2 D1 D2 E1 E2 E3 7.9 5.3 15.4 4.3 *Figures in percentage This round of analysis has been conducted using data from IRS 2008 (round 20)*. We have drawn a sub-sample of 39,441 5 THE NEW SEC SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS Urban New SEC System 12.9 11.6 10.2 7.6 5.1 8.6 13.2 12.6 9.8 4.7 2.6 1.1 A1 A2 A3 B1 B2 C1 C2 D1 D2 E1 E2 E3 Current Urban SEC system The current urban SEC system has 8 grades, and is based on occupation and education of chief earner 24 20.5 18.2 11.9 6.6 7.9 8 2.8 A1 6 A2 B1 B2 C D E1 E2 THE NEW SEC SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS Rural New SEC System 22.2 20.1 15.6 12.8 10.7 5.1 0.04 A1 0.4 A2 1.3 A3 2.3 3.2 6.2 B1 B2 C1 C2 D1 D2...
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...Miranda Turvin May 21, 2012 ENC 1102 Descriptive Essay Working to find my inner peace, I go from place to place just looking for the solitude. A warm, comforting place that I may call my own. That place has been found and not many can claim it for it is mine. Out in the rolling country side of Fort Meade, Florida is a dream just unfolding. The Sunkist sunrise and sunset, the breath taking stars, and the calm, solitary squeeze against my being just makes it all the more better. On the outskirts of the Lilliputian town there is nothing more than the everlasting land where it’s hard to tell where the sky starts and where it stops. Nothing more than a relationship between nature and myself. Cool breezes drag the scent of pine trees and water through the air and the grass grows tall and dark green. Hawks, pigeons, and quails make beautiful music as their aria begins to sync. So the only sounds you can hear are the arias being sung and the wind blowing through my hair. The sunset glows of many pinks, yellows, lavenders, and blues as the day begins to kiss the land goodnight. The numerous birds flee to their nests as they begin to drift into slumber as the night is just beginning. The luminous moon rises to the center of the dark, velvet curtain. Its illumination kisses every tree, strand of grass, and the mist obscuring the few houses that scatter the land. Although the birds are nestled in their homes, the foxes, raccoons, and creatures of the night come out to find their...
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...Albania, Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Canada, Chile, Egypt, the Philippines, Hong Kong, Belarus, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, China, Croatia, Macedonia, Malaysia, Mexico, Moldova, Monaco, New Zealand, Peru, Russia, San Marino, Serbia and Montenegro, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Tunisia, the Ukraine, the USA and Venezuela. Driving licences from other states may not be exchanged. The provisions in this section apply to driving licences not covered by other provisions in this chapter. Section 8-2 sixth paragraph applies correspondingly. Section 6-1 seventh paragraph applies correspondingly, such however that the practical test for category A, or, if applicable, A1, must always be passed. Foreign driving licences issued pursuant to a model in the Geneva Convention of...
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...occasions to consider multivehicle passing, where two or more vehicles pass or are passed, it is not practical to assume such conditions in developing minimum sight criteria. Instead sight distance is determined for a single vehicle passing a single vehicle (AASHTO, 1990). Longer sight distances occur in design and these locations can accommodate an occasional multi-vehicle pass. ASSUMPTIONS FOR DESIGN: 1.) The vehicle being passed travels at a constant speed throughout the passing maneuver. 2.) The passing vehicle follows the slow vehicle into the passing section. 3.) Upon entering the passing section, the passing vehicle requires some time to perceive that the opposing lane is clear and to begin accelerating. 4.) While in the left lane, the passing vehicle travels at an average speed that is 10 mph faster than the vehicle being passed. 5.) An opposing vehicle is coming toward the passing vehicle. 6.) There is an adequate clearance distance between the passing vehicle and the opposing vehicle when the passing vehicle returns to the right lane. COMPONENTS OF PASSING SIGHT DISTANCE: The minimum passing sight distance for two-lane highways is determined as the sum of the four distance components. Most of the research carried out in the recent years has calculated the passing sight distances as the sum of four component distances, although there is a little variation in the definition of the components. d1 – Distance traversed during the perception and reaction time and during the...
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...Management – GSB728 PART 1 Question # 1 Demand for Bus Services: D1 = 3,500 – 350P1 + 25P2 + 2Y Supply for Bus Services: S1 = 100P1 The market equilibrium point is obtained where S1 = D1 therefore, 100P1 = 3,500 – 350P1 + 25P2 + 2Y Substituting for Price of Taxi trips (P2 = $1,000) and Income (Y=$50,000), then: 450P1 = 3,500 + 25(1,000) + 2(50,000) P1= $285.55 per Bus Trip (Equilibrium Price). Question # 2 In order to find the equilibrium quantity, the Price per Bus Trip obtained above (P1 = $285.55) is plugged into either the Demand (D1) or Supply (S1) equations so that: D1 = 3,500 – 350P1 + 25P2 + 2Y D1 = 3,500 – 350(285.55) + 25(1,000) + 2(50,000) D1 = 28,555 Bus Trips per year (Equilibrium Quantity). Or Alternatively: S1 = 100P1 S1 = 100(285.55) = 28,555 Bus Trips per Year (Equilibrium Quantity). To illustrate the results in questions 1 and 2, a schedule for the Supply (S1) and Demand (D1) functions is provided below. As shown on the Assignment 1 Page 2 of 9 Economics for Management – GSB728 schedule, the market equilibrium is reached where supply and demand intersect and the market clears. P1 (Dollars per Trip) D1 (Trips per Year) S1 (Trips per year) 0 128,500 0 50 111,000 5,000 100 93,500 10,000 150 76,000 15,000 200 58,500 20,000 250 41,000 25,000 285.55 28,555 28,555 300 23,500 30,000 350 6,000 35,000 367 0 36,714 A graphical interpretation is included below. Where the Supply (S1) and Demand (D1) curves intersect represents the equilibrium point. 400 350 Price...
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...be: n 17 to drive a car or a motorcycle n 18 to drive a medium-sized vehicle (for example, a vehicle between 3500kg and 7500kg with a trailer up to 750kg), and n 21 to drive a large lorry or a bus. Booklet INS57P, ‘Information on driving licences’, gives more information on minimum ages. The information in this booklet applies to both ‘ordinary’ and ‘vocational’ licences (see below). Vocational licences A vocational licence is one that entitles you to drive minibuses and buses, and medium-sized or large vehicles weighing over 3500kg and able to tow a trailer over 750kg. These licences can be ‘provisional’ or ‘full’. A provisional licence shows which vehicles you can drive only as a learner. A full licence shows which vehicles you have passed a driving test for. 1 European Union/ European Economic Area (EU/EEA licences) Ordinary licences An ordinary licence is one which entitles you to drive cars, motorcycles and small vehicles (those weighing...
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...1. Incorrect If the expected rate of return on a stock exceeds the required rate, Your answer: The stock is experiencing nonconstant growth. The correct answer: The stock is a good buy. Incorrect. An investor would be willing to pay the current market price for a security if the expected rate of return implied by a given market price equals the required rate of return. Therefore, if the expected rate exceeds the required rate, the stock is a good buy. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. Correct The preemptive right is important to shareholders because it Your answer: Entitles the common shareholders to maintain a proportionate share of ownership in the firm. Correct. A preemptive right entitles shareholders to maintain a proportionate share of ownership in the firm and does not dilute their ownership base. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. Incorrect The required rate of return on the common stock of New Net Corporation is 14 percent. The stock's dividend is $1.50 and is expected to grow at a constant rate of 9 percent during the year. The projected price of the stock at the end of the year is $45. What is the value of the stock today? Your answer: $45.00. The correct answer: $40.90. Incorrect. Vcs = [$1.50(1.09)]/1.14 + 45/1.14 = 1.43 + 39.47 = $40.90. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Incorrect A share of preferred...
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...Quality Control Simon Shaw s.c.shaw@maths.bath.ac.uk 2005/06 Semester II 1 Introduction In quality control, we are concerned with problems involved in controlling the quality of a manufactured product. We’ll study two major techniques: 1. ACCEPTANCE SAMPLING where we are concerned with monitoring the quality of manufactured items supplied by the manufacturer to consumers in batches. The problem is to decide whether the batch should be accepted or rejected on the basis of a sample randomly drawn from the batch. 2. PROCESS CONTROL where goods are produced continuously and the problem is to detect changes in the performance of the manufacturing process and take action (when necessary) to control the process. 1.1 What is quality? Most of us associate quality with luxury (such as a BMW car, a plasma screen television, . . . ) but by quality control we are thinking in terms of “things that work in the way we expect them to” i.e. “it does what it says on the tin”. 1. Quality implies fitness for use. 2. Quality means conformance to requirements. Thus, quality is defined by both customers and producers. 1.2 Variability compromises quality Mass produced items are not identical. Some variation is inevitable and can cause problems. Too much variation might mean that parts which should fit together don’t. e.g. A screw might be too small/large to fit the corresponding bolt. There is a need to identify items which exhibit too much variation and deal with them, perhaps...
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...stationary phase and solute. The liquid or gaseous phase passes through a porous gel which separates the molecules according to its size. The pores are normally small and exclude the larger solute molecules, but allows smaller molecules to enter the gel, causing them to flow through a larger volume. This causes the larger molecules to pass through the column at a faster rate than the smaller ones. Affinity Chromatography This is the most selective type of chromatography employed. It utilizes the specific interaction between one kind of solute molecule and a second molecule that is immobilized on a stationary phase. For example, the immobilized molecule may be an antibody to some specific protein. When solute containing a mixture of proteins are passed by this molecule, only the specific protein is reacted to this antibody, binding it to the stationary phase. This...
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...] ,, д#&,d Unit Title: |l. LoNDoN BMDGE aUslNEs,ý лслDЕмY Sлtzs, UФеапо/ilз Student Nаmе- fr7r4 Assessor's Name- Lo plap{ipo l/*+g tл/D ulР Student ID- LEARN|NG oUTcoME (Lo) Students must fill up this Table M&DplL sёtцrws wt{й)м fйе oyez*tb чд2kйр& ор, gграrаеry - у/р R.оор* Sцдs LBBA ОOqИ Date IssuedDuе date- НВ 0оопчь 2wд от Lo1 ment Frопt Shee t UnitNo: 2о Рвэ.!оаtY*il Ас Iп this assessment уоu will hаче the орроrtuпiý to present evidence that shows yоu аrе atlle to: 1.1 Во7аь w€\lфi}-L 1.3 е:*"r |.4 с! 2.3 ff,[ffiоыв rпровпilсо а4/D oF sl!4s 'gJаdiуёs 14ДР*с-4(mоlr 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 ý5 Lo4 ф LOq flд,,,tаitе hеосеss SQtаs асiuiф Fбро - ar. la;tlptviцu L 4lJ 4.!L 4.3 q I ь о о 1 1 1 Uч/Ьч ltt6 2 'trj;:ffit?"*-r, ? ) 0 er1.,/alr/ Е +оо9 & 1 2.4 Lоз (Page No) 1 2.1 2.2 Lo2 Evidence No. юР,tЁrЁ?{п'Fft'"" 1.2 Task iоъ) S4Р4S $TЁCLrryS 4Ц 3 Dtууuеd ilJ црр uilt+ С О ImроLйtусд. РЪ Ре4.1lаГ- , 3 mlrlt дУо Ул,ссrt'6У Р2OСЩ с4 lqэ. Iy m оГt U ЭТl tЪ,' ечпч. 3 iоRогltv t' ллъ t-?a,ilbl U у oec,tyluye CollT а аu-t лlе Sа,rэ зО фt Mt sl р 3 Dа?ъв{sеJ JlJ SЦ Pzvebop t ýt4< РШР Fо0о 9 4а 4+ 4ý 4 4 - ФlLёctill)Dtl /lP, 4Е 4 )ршлlр;пёl @oфlla л 4 zдhiдiпл/д dъ teadb h rLQ l 4Е 2ъ Rules and Regulations ...
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...Harvard University ECON-S 1941 Derivatives and Risk Management Case Write-Up 3: First American Bank: Credit Default Swaps One of Charles Bank International’s (CBI) clients, CapEX Unlimited (CEU), has asked for a new $50 million loan. However, if CBI grants it this loan is exposure to CEU is too large, i.e. the concentration risk exceeds CBI’s internal guidelines. Now, CBI has approached First American Bank (FAB) to see if a credit default swap between FAB and itself can be established, which would mitigate the extra credit risk for CBI from the new loan. What is a default swap? How does it work? Generally, credit derivatives are contracts where the payoff depends on the creditworthiness of one or more companies or countries. These contracts allow firms to trade credit risk in similar to the way they trade market risk. Roughly, credit risk can be defined as the risk that borrowers or counterparties (in derivatives transactions) may default. Credit derivatives can be categorized as single-name or multiname contracts. A credit default swap (CDS) is a single-name credit derivative contract between two counterparties. It provides insurance against the risk of default (credit risk) by a particular company (the reference entity). The buyer of a CDS, who is taking a short position in the credit event risk, makes periodic payments to the seller of the CDS until expiry of the contract or the company defaults (this is known as a credit event). In return, the buyer receives protection...
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...The coursework scenario is based on company law. Therefore the first concept to look at is the definition of company law, which is mainly dealt with Companies Act 2006. The definition for this is that a company law is a legislation under which the formation, registration, supervision and closure of a firm is managed and controlled. As company law is understood, the scenario involved in the coursework will be resolved. This will be done by first discussing if Barack Brown can be removed as a director and if so how this can be achieved. Then it will be explained how Ben and Geri can be made directors. As well as that, it will be made clear how the name of the company will be changed. How the shares will be issued will also be discussed in great detail and how Geri cannot be removed as a director without her consent. These proposals will be achieved by great reference to many resources and by quoting case laws relevant and referring to provisions of company legislation. A company is defined as group of people who contribute money to a common stock and who employ this in a business. They also share the profit arising as well as loss. There are three common types of businesses in Scotland and they are the sole trader, limited liability company and the partnership. A company has a separate legal personality. This means that even though the shareholders are the owners of the company they do not own any business operations but the company. Shareholders have also no responsibility...
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...1. Explain the following. (i) Conversion from Class to Basic Type. (ii) File Pointers. (iii) Function Prototyping. (iv) Overload resolution. (i) Conversion from Class to Basic Type: We know that conversion from a basic to class type can be easily done with the help of constructors. The conversion from class to basic type is indeed not that easy as it cannot be done using constructors. for this conversion we need to define an overloaded casting operator. This is usually referred to as a conversion function. The syntax for this is as follows: operator typename(){….} The above function shall convert a class type data to typename. A conversion function must follow the following 3 rules: a. It cannot have a return type b. It has to be declared inside a class. c. It cannot have any arguments. (ii)File pointers: we need to have file pointers viz. input pointer and output pointer. File pointers are required in order to navigate through the file while reading or writing. There are certain default actions of the input and the output pointer. When we open a file in read only mode, the input pointer is by default set at the beginning. When we open a file in write only mode, the existing contents are deleted and the file pointer is attached in the beginning. C++ also provides us with the facility to control the file pointer by ourselves. For this, the following functions are supported by stream classes: seekg(), seekp(), tellg(), tellp(). (iii) Function prototyping is used...
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