...Bartolome de Las Casas was a Spanish historian, a religious leader, and a social reformer who has gone down in history as the “protector of the Indians.” He abolished the use of encomiendas, stressed equality, and influenced the Spanish crown to grant the native americans human rights. His brutally honest accounts of Spanish mistreatment have influenced not only the way people view natives, but, how they view the Spanish. As a young man, Las Casas found himself disgusted at the treatment of the Natives, and, when working as a merchant, he refused to use an encomienda for cheap labor (Stacy). In 1512, Las Casas was ordained as a Roman Catholic priest, and he dedicated himself to stand up for the rights of the Native Americans, arguing that they were “sons of God” with religion, history, and government. Las Casas sailed back to Spain in 1540 with a mission to reform laws that regulated relations between the races. The New Laws were adopted in 1542, limiting ownership of natives to one generation. In 1544, Las Casas returned to Spain to enforce the New Laws, which were met with great resistance by many...
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...Bartolome de Las Casas, a brave and famous explorer. There was not much known about his early life except he was born in a Seville, Spain in 1484 (Issues). He became a missionary, and was quickly inspired to study Latin. After studying, he became a priest and never graduated from any university (Las Casas Facts). Bartolome de Las Casas was an explorer mostly known for working against the cruel behavior and slavery towards Native Americans. This cruel behavior was completed by the Spaniards and Europeans that traveled to the Americas (19). Because he wrote uplifting articles about Natives while freeing them from bondage and slavery, Bartolome de Las Casas belongs in the hall of fame. Firstly, Casas teamed up with King Ferdinand II to make...
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...In the 16th century, Bartolomé de Las Casas was a Spanish historian who became famous for defending the rights of the Native Americans. Spaniards brutality and devastation to the Natives allow Bartolomé to stand against all odds on the conquest and colonization of the New World. He was ultimately named the sole protector of the Natives. Additionally, with his family being connected with Christopher Columbus during the second voyage, Bartolomé de Las Casas became editor for Columbus journals further on in history. On the voyage to creating the New World by the Spaniards, Bartolomé was part of the audience who witnessed the devastation the Christians brought upon the Indians. Abundance of food was taken, women and children were put to death,...
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...Teórico 4 Historia 9 Análisis de la Investigación 10 Relación de la libra esterlina (GBP) con el dólar estadounidense (USD) 10 Conclusiones 13 Bibliografia 14 Glosario 15 Objetivos Generales Analizar la historia de la Libra Esterlina comparada con El Dólar Americano, su desenvolvimiento y cambios a través de los tiempos. Específicos Definir los conceptos principales que permitan conocer el desarrollo de estas monedas desde sus principios. Comparar históricamente la relación entre las dos monedas y las razones de los cambios sufridos en ellas por hechos históricos y la inflación. Marco Teórico La libra esterlina (pound sterling en inglés) es la moneda del Reino Unido así como de las Dependencias de la Corona y de algunos Territorios Ultramarinos británicos. En sus demás territorios coloniales se usan diferentes divisas pero fijadas a la esterlina: la libra gibraltareña, libra malvinense y libra de Santa Elena. Su símbolo monetario es £ y proviene del latín libra, que se refería a la unidad de masa. Una Libra se divide en cien peniques. El nombre oficial completo, libra esterlina (en plural libras esterlinas), es usado sobre todo en contextos formales y también cuando es necesario distinguir la moneda que se usa en el Reino Unido de las que se utilizan en otros países y que tienen el mismo nombre. El nombre de la divisa a veces es abreviado solamente a "esterlina", particularmente en los mercados financieros de venta al por mayor; por ejemplo...
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...The Getty Provenance Institute’s database (The Gettys research institute, 2012) contains 1.1 million records. All of these records can be used for a wide variety of research. According to the institute the database can be used for assistance in finding information for Projects, and for the Study of Collecting. According to the Database, “The J. Paul Getty Museum acquired The Entombment (ca. 1612) by Peter Paul Rubens in a Christie's sale in 1992. At that time, the provenance of the painting could only be traced as far back as the mid-19th century. The number 146, located on the face of the painting, appeared to be an inventory number (the Getty Research Institute, 2012). A search in the Provenance Index's Archival Inventories database retrieved a single record in which the artist name (Rubens) and item number (146) matched. The search lead to a 1651 inventory preserved in the Archivo de la Casa de Alba, Palacio de Liria in Madrid, which lists this Rubens painting. Possibly its first owner was Gaspar de Haro y Guzmán Carpio (1629–1687)”. Other Institutions are not as lucky some. Some Museums are not so fortunate to find the item number associated with the picture. When it is time to introduce the collections into a database, curators of small museums find themselves in a little bit of trouble. The features and capabilities offered by the newer commercial and professional collection systems are more than they will ever need, more than they can support and more than they...
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...vocabGCSE 09 Spanish Vocabulary book Version- Draft 1 GCSE Spanish Edexcel GCSE in Spanish Edexcel GCSE 2009 Spanish Vocabulary Book Edexcel are pleased to oprovide this free vocabulary book freely to support learners following the the Edexcel GCSE 2009 Specification in Spanish. Please note: the most up to date version of this document is available on the Edexcel website and a definitive list of core vocabulary is available in the Edexcel Specification. Introduction This bilingual glossary has been produced to support you in your language learning and to help you prepare for the Edexcel GCSE. It features a revised minimum core vocabulary foundation level vocabulary (this has been expanded from the original one in the specification) as well as higher level vocabulary. English meanings, genders and irregular word endings are given and the vocabulary is listed both alphabetically and under the following Edexcel headings: High Frequency Language Verbs Adjectives Colours Adverbs Numbers Quantities Connecting Words Time Expressions Times Days of the Week Months of the Year Question Words Countries Continents Nationalities Areas/Mountains/Cities/Rivers Acronyms and Abbreviations Social Conventions Prepositions Listening and Reading Topics Out and About - Visitor Information, Basic Weather, Local Amenities, Accommodation, Public Transport, Directions Customer Services and Transactions - Cafes and Restaurants, Shops, Dealing with Problems Personal Information - General...
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...1. {de drepturî) (dr.) desertion/renunciation of rights 2. (a/ navei, al încărcăturiî) (mar.) abandonment 3. (retragerea dintr-o operaţiune cu primâ contra cedării unei prime) {bur.) abandon ~ pe mare rea - abandon in heavy sea abandona v.t. 1. (drepttiri, pretenţii) to relinquish, to waive 2. (nava, încarcătura etc.) to abandon, to leave abandonare s.f. 1. (de drepturi, pretenţii) relinquishment 2. abandonment, abandoning ~ a navei - (de întregul echipqf, când nava nu mai poate fi salvaîa) abandonment of ship ~ a postului - dereliction ofduty ~ a produsului - (a prodncerii şi a comercializăru acestuia) product abandonment/elimination ~ a unui bun - (asig. mar.) dereliction abandonat adj. {asig. mar.) abandoned, derelict ~ temporar - temporarily abandoned abata v.t. (a exploata un zâcâmdnî} to work abataj s.f. 1. (loc) coal-face. stope, workings 2. (acţiune') mining. cutting, hewing 3. (al arborilor) felling 4. (al vitelor) slaughter abate v.t. 1. (din drnm) to turn oft7 aside/away, to divert, to deviate: to sheer, to v.'ander, 10 escape 2. (mar.} to steer off 3. (a/'boti) to fcll v.r. {de la} (dr.) to iniriiige, to vioîaie, to transgress abatere s.f. 1. tuming off/away, diverting, deviation 2. (dr.) infringe-ment, violation, transgression; trespass(ing) 3. {de la regulă) exception ~ de la datorie - breach ofduty ~ din drum - (niar.) deviation ~ disciplinară - misbehaviour, infraction ofdiscipline ~ medie - mean deviation ~ standard (concept statistic care indicâ gradul de deviere...
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...University of Vermont, USA ÃÃÃ ´ Asociacion de Mujeres Contra La Violencia, Oyanka, Jalapa, Nicaragua ÃÃÃÃ Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Nicaragua, Nicaragua ÃÃÃÃÃ ´ ´ CII-ASDENIC, Edificio Casa Estelı, Estelı, Nicaragua ÃÃ ABSTRACT In December 2001, green coffee commodity prices hit a 30-year low. This deepened the livelihood crisis for millions of coffee farmers and rural communities. The specialty coffee industry responded by scaling up several sustainable coffee certification programs, including Fair Trade. This study uses household- and community-level research conducted in Nicaragua from 2000 to 2006 to assess the response to the post-1999 coffee crisis. A participatory action research team surveyed 177 households selling into conventional and Fair Trade markets in 2006. In an effort to dialogue with specialty coffee industry and mainstream development agencies, results are framed within the context of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals. Findings suggest that households connected to Fair Trade cooperatives experienced several positive impacts in education, infrastructure investment, and monetary savings. However, several important livelihoods insecurities, including low incomes, high emigration, and food insecurity, persisted among all small-scale producers. ´ ´ En diciembre de 2001, los precios del bien de consumo de cafe verde alcanzaron su nivel mas ´ ˜ bajo en 30 anos. Esto ha aumentado la crisis del sustento a...
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...U.S. History and Constitution HIS120 Student Learning Outcomes (SLO) At the end of the course, students will be able to: SLO1. Describe the cultural, geographic and climatic influences on Native American societies. SLO2. Compare and contrast religious, social and cultural differences among the major European settlers. SLO3. Describe the events that helped create American nationalism and lead to the American Revolution. SLO4. Explain the Constitutional Convention, the Articles of Confederation, and the emergence of a democratic nation. SLO5. Explain the U.S. Constitution as it related to the separation of powers, checks and balances, the Bill of Rights, and the major principles of democracy. SLO6. Evaluate the Jeffersonian dream of expansion and its effect on Native Americans SLO7. Describe Jacksonian democracy and the creation of a two party system SLO8. Explain slavery and associated issues that led to the Civil War and its aftermath. Module Titles Module 1—Early American exploration and colonization (SLO1) Module 2—British colonies (SLO2) Module 3—Road to the Revolution and the American Revolution (SLO3) Module 4—Early Republic (SLO4 and SLO5) Module 5—Jacksonian America (SLO 6 and SLO7) Module 6—Road to the Civil War (SLO8) Module 7—Civil War (SLO8) Module 8—Shaping American history: Signature Assignment (all SLOs) Module 1 Early Exploration and Contact with Native Americans Welcome to HIS 120: U.S....
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...Final Research Paper: Tainos, The indigenous people Before the discovery of the new world, it has been known of the various indigenous people that once inhabited our lands. The more popular natives such as the Mayans, Incas, and Aztecs have been widely sought out in today’s age, unlike other lesser-known tribes such as the Tainos. Today many tribes have vastly decreased in number and size, but there are those who still practice and familiarize themselves with their heritage. I myself can relate to this small percentage of people, due to the fact I am descendent of the Tainos from Cuba. Hence, I decided to make my research paper based on the history of my heritage: The Tainos. The word Taino derived from the meaning “men of the good.” Based on historical facts, the Tainos were indeed good people. These indigenous people established a culture where the human temperament was kind. Among the Taino at the time of contact, generosity and kindness were governing values in society as well as directed towards an ecological interaction with the natural surroundings. It suggested a lifestyle that tried to feed its entire people, and a spirituality that was valued, through ceremonies. The Taino lived humbly in an abundant place and so their environment was abundant. The Tainos & Ciboneys were related to the cultural Arawak group, who was one of the main indigenous people of South America and the Caribbean. They spoke Taino, which was considered Arawak language...
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...REGION II is composed of five provinces: - CAGAYAN Capital: Tuguegarao City - ISABELA Capital: Ilagan - BATANES Capital: Basco - NUEVA VIZCAYA Capital: Bayombong - QUIRINO Capital: Cabbaroguis CAGAYAN Cagayan Provincial Museum - An extensive collection of artifacts of the province and fossils of prehistoric animals. MIRACULOUS LADY OF PIAT A four centuries-old image of Mary broughtfrom Macao by DominicanFriars. The Basilica Minore is a declared National Shrine and a world-renowned pilgrimage spot. SAN JACINTO DE POLONIA PARISH, Camalaniugan -The church contains the oldest bell in the Far East, forged in 1595. ST. HYACINTH CHURCH, Tuguegarao Features an elevated chapel, its construction dates back to 1604. ST. PETER AND PAUL'S CATHEDRAL, Tuguegarao Built in 1767, the church has been restored after suffering massive damage in World War 2. ISABELA AGUINALDO SHRINE, Palanan - General Aguinaldo was captured here in 1901 by American Forces, thus ending the Philippine Revolution GUIBANG CHURCH, Gamu Houses the Miraculous Lady of the Visitation of Guibang. PARISH CHURCH OF ST. MATHIAS, Tumauini An ultra-Baroque church, unique for extensive use of baked clay, both for wall finishing and ornamentation. SAN PABLO CHURCH, San Pablo Built in 1625, it features the tallest bell tower in the Cagayan Valley. BATANES RADIWAN POINT, Ivana Seaport Site of the landing by Philippine Independence fighters on September 18, 1889. SONGSONG ...
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...APEGO, LA PÉRDIDA Y LAS TAREAS DEL DUELO LA TEORÍA DEL APEGO Antes de poder entender plenamente el impacto de una pérdida y el comportamiento humano al que va asociada, se debe entender un poco el significado del apego. Existe una cantidad considerable de escritos en la bibliografía psicológica y psiquiátrica sobre la naturaleza del apego —qué es y cómo se desarrolla—. Una de las figuras clave y uno de los principales pensadores dentro de esta área es el psiquiatra británico John Bowlby, que ha dedicado gran parte de su carrera profesional al área del apego y de la pérdida, y ha escrito varios libros importantes y algunos artículos sobre el tema. La teoría del apego de Bowlby nos ofrece una manera de conceptualizar la tendencia de los seres humanos a establecer fuertes lazos emocionales con otras personas y una manera de entender las fuertes reacciones emocionales que se producen cuando dichos lazos se ven amenazados o se rompen. Para desarrollar su teoría, Bowlby ha ampliado sus redes y ha incluido datos de la etología, de la teoría de control, de la psicología cognitiva, de la neuropsicología y de la biología evolutiva. Está en contra de aquellos que creen que los vínculos de apego entre las personas se desarrollan sólo para cubrir ciertos impulsos biológicos, como el impulso hacia la comida o el sexo. Hace referencia al trabajo de Lorenz con animales y al de Harlow con monos jóvenes, para explicar que el apego se produce en ausencia de refuerzo de dichas...
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...Universidad de la Cuenca del Plata SEDE FORMOSA FACULTAD DE CIENCIA ECONOMICAS CARRERA : CONTADOR Glosario Inglés-Español de términos específicos utilizados en economía, finanzas, negocios, mercadeo, bancos y empresas. [pic] PROF. ADJUNTA: LIC. ALICIA ALEJANDRA MOLINA INGLES III- COMISIÓN “U” PRIMER CUATRIMESTRE - AÑO 2011 PREFACIO El ámbito de la contabilidad posmodernista, exige emplear términos adecuados, imprescindibles, para mantenerse actualizados Hoy, en una reunión de negocios o en plena clase universitaria, pueden escucharse vocablos contables en inglés cuyo alcance y significado se desconocen, ya sea en la práctica o en el uso coloquial. En esta industria dinámica, es de suma importancia comprender el significado exacto de estas palabras y su correcta aplicación para elevar el nivel de conocimiento del profesional. Ahora bien, ya sea un estudiante de ciencias económicas, un contador de una gran empresa o cualquier persona con trato frecuente con contadores, encontrará en este GLOSARIO BILINGÜE de Términos Contables una invalorable ayuda ya que ofrece los vocablos de negocios más utilizados, incluyendo terminologías de gestión , financiera y comercial. Además, la obra reúne también gran cantidad de términos relacionados...
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...FRANCISCO DE QUITO Colegio De Administración Análisis de Riesgo del Mercado de Valores del Ecuador: Riesgo de Mercado y Riesgo de Crédito de las obligaciones y titularizaciones de los títulos de renta fija Jorge Palomeque Tamayo Jorge Moncayo Lara, MBA., Director de Tesis Tesis de grado presentada para el cumplimiento parcial de los requisitos de graduación del Colegio de Administración para el Desarrollo Quito, 03 de Mayo de 2013 Universidad San Francisco de Quito Colegio de Administración HOJA DE APROBACIÓN DE TESIS Análisis de Riesgo del Mercado de Valores del Ecuador: Riesgo de Mercado y Riesgo de Crédito de las obligaciones y titularizaciones de los emisores de renta fija Jorge Palomeque Tamayo Jorge Moncayo, MBA. Director de la tesis ______________________________________ Magdalena Barreiro, PhD. Decana del Colegio de Administración_____________________________________ Quito, Mayo de 2013 © DERECHOS DE AUTOR Por medio del presente documento certifico que he leído la Política de Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad San Francisco de Quito y estoy de acuerdo con su contenido, por lo que los derechos de propiedad intelectual del presente trabajo de investigación quedan sujetos a lo dispuesto en la Política. Asimismo, autorizo a la USFQ para que realice la digitalización y publicación de este trabajo de investigación en el repositorio virtual, de conformidad a lo dispuesto en el Art. 144 de la Ley Orgánica de Educación...
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...ASSESSING THE POWER OF PORTER'S DIAMOND MODEL IN THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY IN MEXICO AFTER TEN YEARS OF NAFTA SALVADOR BARRAGAN Master in Business Administration, IPADE Business School, 1996 BSc in Industrial Engineering, Universidad Panamericana, 1994 A Research Project Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies of the University of Lethbridge in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF SCIENCE IN MANAGEMENT Faculty of Management University of Lethbridge LETHBRIDGE, ALBERTA, CANADA © Salvador Barragán, 2005 ii Abstract It has been ten years since the signature of the NAFTA agreement among Canada, U.S., and Mexico. For Mexico, this was a decisive step away from a protectionism model toward a free trade market. One of the main purposes for Mexico in joining NAFTA was to increase the competitiveness of its manufacturing sector, especially the automotive industry. In this paper, Porter’s Diamond Model of national competitiveness and some critiques that attempt to extend the usefulness of the model are analyzed. The Doubled Diamond and the role of MNEs in a host country are both examined through a case study research of the foreign-owned automobile industry in Mexico. The findings of this study show evidence of a broader role of MNEs than in the original framework, as well as the usefulness of the doubled diamond extension to explain alternative sources of competitiveness in early stages of development. iii Acknowledgments...
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