...PRO Designer Babies Designer babies are the concept that involves the isolation of human embryos from a willing human donor. The individuals involved in the process are allowed to choose the traits and the genes that they desire to be present in the embryo and the eventual baby. The idea is technically called the liberal eugenics. Genetic engineering was incorporated in certain species of plants to modify crop yields and improve resistance to certain crop diseases. The scientists inserted a given gene into plasmid bacteria to ensure that the plant cell assumed the new DNA. The technology has allowed many plant species to thrive in harsh conditions, including cold, hot, and effectively resist pests. There are different edible foods, which have been designed through the technology. The last century has recorded discoveries that have involved immense benefits on human lives. The findings involve the use of genes, which refer to the reason behind the different characteristics and features among different humans. However, the new technology involves knowledge, which facilitates an alteration of the human characteristics. Humans have benefited from the technology of designer babies by elimination of the harmful genes as experienced in 2001 in Los Angeles. Contrarily, religion nd the society continue to question the social and moral well-being of creating a child with the traits that the parents desire. The opponents of the technology argue that genetic technology is uncertain and...
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...The Solutions to Designer Babies Perfection in terms of procreating was once a sky limit that was unreachable. In the pursuit of procreating the most perfect children, today’s society has proven this limit to be attainable. The issue of “designer babies” has shaken not only are nation’s values on the introduction of new children into the world, but also our unity as a society on this subject. Designer babies could arise problems in diversity around the world, the outnumbering of women in some countries, and social advantages to the wealthy. Split into two sides, our society continues to shift between what we believe is right and wrong regarding this new form of perfection. The future of genetic engineering (gene therapy) or “designer babies”...
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...The research done by Sullivan made many real-life points on the moral counsel of designer babies and situations in which it made miracles (2007). This research was done by using case studies and showed how it affected the lives of families who were interested in genetic engineering. Studies have been done to analyze how the procedure works and if it is the most effective. The ethical side of designer babies has also been heavily researched. This is where the analysis...
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...Designer Babies, The horizon of gene technology broadens everyday along with the imagination of every human being. Designer babies a rather amusing as well as a controversial field in science could one day change the living world. The term ‘designer babies’ is used by people like journalists. A more scientific term would be ‘genetically modified babies’. Designing babies is actually more of a general term as this covers lots of different areas within. The points i am covering are genetics, diseases they can catch and the technology. The parents may pick a child to be smart, and he or she doesn't succeed, then they become upset because they would invested money and didn't get what they want.” Even though these advances sound beneficial and alluring, genetics advantages are not assured, disappointment can happen and this can cause a separation in our society such as getting bullied or knowing that your nothing like your parents. Changing the embryo will only take the surprise out of the natural way of having a child and only finding out the gender when the child is born .This may even lead to the increase risk of new foreign diseases being given to the child. My first argument against Designer Babies is about the safety of the technology used. Is it safe to use. There are several safety concerns about the technology, all of which lie within the physical alteration of the gene. Genes are very specific and will only work correctly in certain ways. Although scientists...
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...Is it Ethical to Produce Designer Babies? What if parents could have the child of their dreams? Now scientists are close to making it possible to where parents can design their own “perfect” child. It means that they will be able to pick out their child’s hair color, personality traits, and even if they want them to be athletic or not. According to, (www.infertility.com), out of 1000 surveyed, 40% of people said they would pick the traits of their child. Only 9% seen something wrong with the idea of designer babies. I am going to tell you about what exactly is a designer baby, the pros, and the cons of having a designer baby.. The positives: Take the case of Cindy and John Whitley. Their first child died at the age of 9 months from a deadly genetic disorder called spinal muscular atrophy. Genetic analysis uncovered that the Whitley’s statistically had a 1 in 4 chance of creating a child with spinal muscular atrophy each time they conceived. Unwilling to risk having another child with the deadly disorder, the Whitley’s used PGD to conceive three children, all healthy. To start off with, designer babies aren’t easy to develop it takes a lot of knowledge. According to research done by scientist Keith Kleiner, “…Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis is used with in vitro fertilization to look at embryos for over 100 diseases before it is in the mother.” After seeing what embryos have diseases they then destroy them. Scientist use in vitro fertilization to fertilize the eggs...
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...rapid development of technology has tremendous effects on changing the life of us, and possibly some of our children. Thanks to the immense progress of bio-techniques, creating a new individual with enhancement of selected traits has been partially realized on animals. For instance, some geneticists have introduced an additional gene NR2B into mouse genomes. Consequently, these genetic-modified mice learned things significantly faster from the environment and retained knowledge longer than other mice (Saenz, 2009). More importantly, some experts claim that similar technologies are within reach of creating designer babies in decades (Tokar, 2001). The term of “Designer Baby” is defined as the genetic modification of embryos in order to artificially...
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...Before the arrival of in vitro fertilization and genetic engineering, creating a designer baby was basically a science fiction conceptualization. In today’s day and age with the advances of modern technology a theory such as creating a designer baby could become a realization. An individual possesses the right to have free will and to exercise those rights with out any resistance. From an ethics standpoint, the reasoning by committing such an action has to be taken into account. Would it be strictly for fame and driven by an individuals ego? Or possibly to prevent a medical condition which is hereditary? If it is for the latter then we would have a society with a large population of designer babies. As per the textbook, “In the case of reproductive technology, ethical positions should be grounded on consideration of what furthers the future good of potential children, their individual parents, their families, and the moral standards of worth of the larger society” (Callahan, 2013, p. 74). However, our society is driven by competition and pressure to be perfect; so why wouldn’t an individual who has the resources not want to do anything possible to avoid harm to a newborn child? On the other hand, if creating a child with the intention of having the “perfect baby” is driven by an individual’s ego and fame then it may be viewed ethically wrong. Having a child is in the hands of mother nature. To begin to alter its fate and our sense of being would diminish the value of life...
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... Designer babies Lets say you want children especially a baby girl but doctors have told you several times its going to be hard for you conceive. designer babies is a term to described whose genetic make-up is selected by their parents.the technology is called pre-implanation genetic diagnosis.it was created to screen for disease, then used for gender selection. First, genetic screening can reduce amount of serious diseases. Second,the disadvantages of designer babies are health risks and ethical issue. Finally, this is a great opportunity for couples and single adults to have the child they've always desire. First, genetic screening can reduce amount of serious diseases scientist test the fetus to detect various genetic disorders. allows doctors to start early treatment to reduce or completely eliminate the effects of the disease. this test provides parents with critical information about their pregnancies. Scientist can alert the parents to be that they carrying an abnormal gene. Second,the disadvantages of designer babies are health risks and ethical issue the child or even yourself can be in danger because genetically engineered bacteria side affects can cause death in some cases allergies towards food can occur designer babies will not be able to develop normal like everyone...
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...if only those with desirable traits would reproduce. Eugenics is a form of controlled breeding with the goal of creating the perfect human, to essentially improve humanity. Designer babies do share a common goal of eugenics, the desire to improve humanity. However, just because both designer babies and eugenics share a common goal, does not mean designer babies are a reincarnation of eugenics is exaggerated. The purpose of allowing designer babies is to eliminate generic diseases and saving thousands of lives, hence, improve...
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...believes the knowledge of designer babies can be useful to prevent impaired children and it is inevitable, Heather Long believes it is wrong and unnatural to choose children’s physical and psychological traits. I believe the only time where manipulating traits is an acceptable option is when scientists can prevent children from being impaired or disfigured. Heather Long utilizes the appeal to ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade her readers that designing babies is not to be permitted under any circumstance. Long displays a strong appeal to ethos when she says "I have known a number of people who have undergone IVF, often multiple times, and I wouldn't want to deny them a better chance at having it work out the first time around. But I have also known couples who couldn't afford IVF" (Long, 2). It is obvious that even though she knows designer babies can be a blessing, she stands by the idea that the consequences will be greater. Likewise, Long gives a wonderful use of pathos because she uses an example of a desperate Philadelphia couple wanting a child...
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...tube baby (designer baby),is born in Colorado (Bonnie, 2003). Recently in 2010, the creation of the first synthetic life form has been announced by a group of scientists at the J. Craig Venter Institute (sample, 2010). Genetic engineering is the study of modifying the genetic of cells, in order to produce enhanced organisms. It modifies the genetics' structure of an organism by making changes to DNA. This new creation of DNA is injected in plants, animals, or humans, in order to create enhanced crops, animals, or prevent genetic diseases. One of the major fields in genetic engineering is the human field. According to Asch, a biochemistry researcher in Canada, the study of genetic modification in humans involves changes in the DNA, in order to prevent disease, alter human body structure, and changes the human him/herself (Asch, 2011). What about designing a new baby? Dr. Jeff Steinberg,...
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...Designing your own baby is a very sophisticated and innovative thing; you can potentially free your child from having any mutations from occurring within their body and to screen possible diseases that will affect them. However, there are many negative standpoints that overpower the pros. A gap in society could be created, this would create classes that distinguish designer babies from those that are not. Potentially, there will be greatly dominated traits whereas, the lesser favoured traits will go extinct. A lack of genetic diversity has been shown to lead to defects and other problems. Lastly, the technology used is only in the experimental stages at this point, not to mention the costly effects. All in all, the question that should...
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...Designer Babies December 7, 2015 The prospect of designer babies, like many of the ethical dilemmas presented by the genetic revolution, is confronting the world so rapidly that doctors, ethicists, religious leaders and politicians are just starting to face with the implications, and trying to decide how they feel about it. Deciding the babies gender is just one of the many possibilities available with gene alteration. What must be considered though is the idea that this new development goes against our human nature. We are choosing how a human will look like and how his body will react to certain things before this person is even born, just like GMO’s in our food, an alteration of an organism so that it is better or even “perfect”. The ethical issues brought by this technique from the genetics labs are likely to be very complicated. What if parents can use pre-implantation genetic diagnosis to avoid having kids with attention-deficit disorder or those predestined to be short or predisposed to homosexuality? Will they feel pressure from friends and relations to do so? And will kids who are allowed to be born with these characteristics be made to feel even more like second-class citizens than they do now? This technique is beginning to be more popular by the hour, and it is important that it is controlled in the correct way. This new development is incredibly powerful to the human race because it is capable of altering every little defect a human has or may have in the future...
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...Designer Babies December 7, 2015 The prospect of designer babies, like many of the ethical dilemmas presented by the genetic revolution, is confronting the world so rapidly that doctors, ethicists, religious leaders and politicians are just starting to face with the implications, and trying to decide how they feel about it. Deciding the babies gender is just one of the many possibilities available with gene alteration. What must be considered though is the idea that this new development goes against our human nature. We are choosing how a human will look like and how his body will react to certain things before this person is even born, just like GMO’s in our food, an alteration of an organism so that it is better or even “perfect”. The ethical issues brought by this technique from the genetics labs are likely to be very complicated. What if parents can use pre-implantation genetic diagnosis to avoid having kids with attention-deficit disorder or those predestined to be short or predisposed to homosexuality? Will they feel pressure from friends and relations to do so? And will kids who are allowed to be born with these characteristics be made to feel even more like second-class citizens than they do now? This technique is beginning to be more popular by the hour, and it is important that it is controlled in the correct way. This new development is incredibly powerful to the human race because it is capable of altering every little defect a human has or may have in the future...
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...Mariah Bearden Student number: 22012910 Introduction to Biology, SCI 120 Research project number: 25088100 The fear is that in the future we may be able to use genetic technologies to modify embryos, and choose desirable or cosmetic characteristics. "Designer babies" is a term used by journalists to describe this frightening scenario. It's not a term used by scientists. Advanced reproductive techniques involve using InVitro Fertilization, or IVF for short, to fertilize eggs with sperm in 'test-tubes' outside the mother's body in a laboratory. These techniques allow doctors and parents to reduce the chance that the child will be born with a genetic disorder. The Designer Babies debate, today, is something that the public eye has been shielded from, and for good reasons. The Designer Babies debate is about how we are learning to sidestep nature, and how this could crumble society as we know it today. The Designer Babies ethical considerations come into play because of the effects this procedure will have. Families that can afford these alterations will be few, and this will only increase the disparity between the various social classes. This will ultimately result in a segregation between the superior 'modified' humans, and the pure inferior ones. The diversity of the gene pool and human genetics will be affected, and this may even lead to a big percentage of the human race being wiped out by some major disease. All of this is without considering the effect this procedure...
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