...Decisions Paper On May 3, 1980, a 46-year-old drunk driver fatally killed 13-year-old Cari Lightner in a hit-and-run drunk driving accident. The fatal accident that leads to the death of Cari Lightner was a result of drunk driving that causes her mother, Candace (Candy) Lightner’s organization of Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD). Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) was established on September 5, 1980, four months after 13-year-old Cari’s tragic death. The platform was created by Mothers Against Drunk Driving as a way of bringing public awareness of the results of driving while intoxicated and under the influence of drugs. Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) also provided support to families and victims of drunk driving. Through the organization, a small group of women who went around the nation providing information and facts about driving under the influence of drugs and alcohol. What initially started out as a small group of women quickly caught the attention of the United States Congress. MADD is still active today and has hundreds of chapters across the United States. Social Policies of MADD The overall predicament that led to the establishment of Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) was due to the individuals who were driving while under the influence of alcohol. Individuals were driving while under the influence of alcohol since the end of prohibition. Evidence provided a link to drinking alcohol and impaired driving. It was a challenge to prove that the accidents...
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...467 10/2/2015 Effects of drunk driving on teens and adults In 2011 over 1.2 million people were arrested for driving while under the influence of alcohol. Driving while under the influence is most seen in 21 to 25 years old. I found this information to be interesting because are demographic has a high tendency to drive while being under the influence of alcohol. I’m more interested in the effects of drunk driving on teens and adults because it is something that affects anybody who drives an automobile now a days. There is something you should know about driving under the influence. One of out every three Americans on the road has been involved in an alcohol related car crash sometime in their life time. Those are really bad odds looking at the fact that most Americans are on the road for at one hour per day. I’m very interest to learn more about the effects of driving under the influence on teenagers and adults. Most people who drive under the influence don’t actually realize the harm they can actually cause until the minute after the accident has happened. Most drunk driving incidents can be avoided with just a simple phone call. What drunk drivers don’t seem to understand is they are endangering not just their own life but everyone on the roads with them. For example, “In 2013, a total of 1,149 children fourteen and younger were killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes. Of those 1,149 fatalities, 200 (17%) occurred in alcohol-impaired driving crashes. Out of those 200...
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...Automobiles have been a huge part of American society for roughly a century. Unfortunately, many people believe that driving while under the influence of alcohol is a rather safe idea. In fact, in a 2013 study, 28.7 million people admitted to driving under the influence (MADD). This can be closely related to the fact that people do not fear being caught for driving under the influence. In order to stop this, it is up to state and federal legislature to address the problem of drunk driving by imposing stricter laws similar to those of other countries who have far better success. There are many names for driving under the influence. These include driving while intoxicated, drunk driving or impaired driving (The Real Consequences). However,...
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...The Consequences of Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol The consequences of driving under the influence of alcohol could be fatal, or affect a person and their family in a harmful way. Driving under the influences is illegal, irresponsible, and dangerous. One could be arrested, seriously hurt, or even killed, which could affect their family in a major way. If a person plans on drinking, and knows there is a possibility they could end up driving, they should have a designated driver. Drinking and driving is just not a good thing to do. Our goal is to deter young adults not to drink and drive, by educating them on their responsibilities, the destruction that it causes and the consequences. The key to ending drunk driving is to educate young adults on their responsibilities. Drunk driving is a severe offense in every state. An irresponsible person who drinks then drives can affect the lives of many people. People that misuse alcohol inappropriately endanger everyone that is around them, they jeopardize public welfare, and generate a possible bloodshed on highways and streets. Nothing positive can come from a person who drinks and drives. Drunk driving is an issue that is beyond out of control. Society has a responsibility to punish any nuisance that thinks it is okay to drink and then operate a motor vehicle. People need to take control of this rising issue. No one wants to watch people who make wrong choices hinder themselves and others. Offenders need to understand that...
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...Driving under the Influence Abstract Driving Under the Influence (DUI) has been and is increasingly becoming more of a problem on the leading cause of vehicular deaths. This research paper will cover multiple areas of this issue such as National Statistics on DUI’s, The second most cause of DUI’s aside alcohol, How big the problem is getting, Who is most at risk, Particularly how it effects individuals in the military, both criminally and long term and last, The program M.A.D.D. (Mothers Against Drunk Driving) and how this programs helps the community. As I mentioned before, the issue of DUI’s is becoming more of an issue every day and it is not getting any better. There is this misconception that individuals can only be considered driving under the influence when consuming alcohol but this is not the case no more. The second most inhibitor of driving under the influence is Marijuana. It seems like the more time goes by, the more states make it legal to smoke. This drug can be obtained easier then alcohol as when that time comes when there is, as long as the money is right, it can be brought by pretty much anyone. National Statistics on DUI’s The annual numbers of DUI’s is pretty hard to swallow and the following numbers are just with alcohol, not marijuana. * The average number of people arrested annually for drunk driving are 1,500,000 * The average number of people who die annually in drunk driving accidents are 10,075 DUI’s Arrest by age group...
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...Three people are killed every two hours due to alcohol-related highway car crashes (Drunk). The state of Virginia and even the United States of America continues to let off driving while under the influence of alcohol with minor punishments that do not even ensure the ongoing safety of the drivers on the road. The punishment for a first offender should be imprisonment to make the roads a safer place. The penalties set in place now does not ensure that the offender does not get behind the wheel of a car while intoxicated. The offenders do not learn any lessons by the penalties they are given currently. As the penalty is now, people are not taking this offense seriously. In fact, young people on Youtube have been posting videos of themselves drunk like it is a normal, inconsequential action (Primack). If there was a new penalty put in place that imprisons first offenders of drinking and driving, the numbers of alcohol-related car accidents would surely drop significantly, and stop the younger generation drinkers from thinking it is impossible for them to get in trouble for their action. The penalties for driving while under the influence are too loose compared to how serious the crime is. In the state of Virginia, the penalty for a first offender of driving while under the influence is a license suspension and a fine of a maximum of three-hundred dollars (DUI). This punishment is not nearly as harsh as it should be. Suspending an offender’s license does nothing to ensure the...
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...Name: Instructor: Course: Date: Introduction DUI is an acronym for Driving under the Influence. In spite of the minimum permissible drinking age being 21, many adolescents in the United States of America drink alcoholic drinks. Most of these adolescents abuse alcoholic drinks by consuming alcohol frequent times or binge drinking. Binge drinking is taking more than five drinks in a row (Wilson, p63). Only a very small section of these adolescents can meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) gauges for alcohol dependence and independence (1, 2). The advancement of consuming alcohol from its use to abusing and its addiction is linked with both psychological and psycho-social influences. This paper will seek to examine the adverse effects of Driving under the Influence and how it can be curbed to prevent any further consequences. The overall short-run and long-run effects that come from juvenile alcohol drinking and dependence are astounding in every aspect of their assortment and scale, affecting not only the adolescents but also the people around them and community as an entirety. Adolescence is a passage in one's life to maturity that is categorized by vigorous bodily fitness and little occurrence of disease. However, what is most astounding is that the overall sickness and death rates surge by almost 200 percent in the middle of one's early adolescent and early adulthood years. This intense increase is mostly attributed to the rise...
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...April Hernandez English 255 March 29, 2013 Drunk Driving All motor vehicle drivers have a duty of care, not only to themselves, or their passengers; but to all other drivers on the road. Unfortunately, some drivers choose to be negligent and drive under the influence. Which most of the time results in car accident fatalities, and can have major effects on the family or families affected by the incident. Although you probably think it could never happen to you, experts say that everyone has a 40% chance of being in a car crash involving alcohol use sometime in their life. It is wrong, irresponsible, and wastes many lives. There is nothing positive that can come out of drunk driving. There are many consequences that can result in a person driving under the influence. For example your driving record can be greatly affected, such as your license being revoked. Or you may have to pay an excessive amount of money for fines that you are charged with, starting at about five hundred dollars to one thousand dollars, depending on how many DUI convictions you have. If arrested for drunk driving, you will have to take a chemical test to get a more accurate estimate of your Blood Alcohol Concentration. You are required by the Implied consent Law to take the chemical test. If you refuse to take this test, your driver’s license will be suspended and you will be hit with yet another DUI fine. Also as part of your DUI fines, you will have to attend DUI School. The length of time you have to...
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...Underage Drinking and Driving Underage drinking and driving is a serious problem in our society today, and occurs all too often. There many dangers and problems that occur with underage drinking and driving that can affect everyone not just the drunk driver. Not only can the drunk driver injure or kill themselves, but they put the lives of other people in danger as well. Underage drinking and driving can ruin a young adults promising future as well as the future of others. There are serious legal ramifications for underage drinking and driving that could land an offender in jail, leave them with fines to pay, and many other penalties. With all of these dangers linked to underage drinking and driving it makes you wonder why anyone would want to attempt to drink and drive. Consumption of alcohol in the United States for any individual under the age of twenty-one is illegal. Even though it is illegal for teenagers to consume alcohol this does not stop teenagers all across the United States from drinking. Even worse is that some of the teenagers will drink alcohol and then will attempt to drive. Driving under the influence of alcohol is dangerous for any one to attempt, and is even more dangerous for teenage drivers. Driving under the influence of alcohol greatly increases the chance of a person being in an accident, and this attempt can be fatal to the driver, passengers, other drivers, and innocent civilians. If someone you know who does get drunk have them call someone they...
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...355 August 03, 2015 Tristram Jones MADD MADD, Mother against Drunk Driving, was created by Candace Lightner, after the death of her daughter. MADD was a group of mother's coming to support each other and change the consequences that drunk drivers received after being caught drinking and driving. The organization has lobbied for many social policy changes against the rulings of accidents and even state regulation on the legal drinking age for the 50 states. Because of some policies created new interest have arrived like the prevention of underage drinking. MADD movement all started after the tragic death of 13-year-old Cari Lightner. The Start of MADD On May 03, 1980 Cari Lightner was walking along a quiet road on her way to a church carnival when a car swerves out of control, striking and killing her (Stancato, 2013). After the tragic event Candy, Cari’s Mother started the group Mother against Drunk Drivers. Candace Lightner’s was determination to put an end to DUI’s after losing her 13-year-old daughter to a drinking driver. Who was not only drunk at the time of the crash, but also had two prior DUI convictions on his record before the incident (Stancato, 2013)? In fact, Clarence Busch had been arrested on another hit-and-run drunk-driving charge less than a week earlier before Cari’s accident (History, n.d.). When a DUI occurred, many drunk drivers were rarely prosecuted harshly. Few drunk drivers were subjected to jail time. Fatalities were still considered...
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...almost evident that there could be some dangers when behind the wheel of something that could potentially be so destructive, especially while under the influence. One may not consider while stepping into a vehicle that they may be too intoxicated to drive, and are not only endangering themselves but all other drivers on the road as well. Alcohol is a depressant which means it does not allow a human to function at full capacity. Things like hand-eye coordination are affected as well as cognitive functions. Even one drink can slow a driver’s reaction time and thought process, which could lead to a severe and even sometimes fatal accident. “Driving While Impaired - Alcohol and Drugs.” NCADD, 26 June 2015, www.ncadd.org/about-addiction/driving-while-impaired-alcohol-and-drugs....
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...one decision, which may not seem important at the time, can have a crucial impact . When the choice whether or not to drive under the influence of alcohol faces a person, he often does not realize the consequences of his actions, and therefore makes an extremely uneducated decision. Many people believe that increasing fines for drunk driving offenders will play a significant part in the cutting down of driving under the influence. However, while stiffer DUI laws will look affective on paper, they will not make a substantial step in the fight against drunk driving. The only benefit of increased drunk driving fines goes to the law enforcement agency that collects the fines. Because the majority of DUI stops happen to individuals who do not believe that they have become drunk, a person who chooses to drive does not even consider the fine that he may receive, no matter the amount. If an intoxicated person believes that he has the ability to drive home safely, a new law passed by state representatives will not stop them. A state increasing its DUI fines, will not make the police notice a decline in the amount of drunken driving stops, nor a decreased amount of alcohol related accidents. The only change that would come from such an increase would come in a boost in state government funds pouring in from DUI offenders. While the fight against drunk driving seems to have no end, many other solutions exist besides the raising of fines. One such solution lies in education. If the...
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...Group Report 1 The group identity of my interest report is Mother’s Against Drunk Driving, which is abbreviated M.A.D.D. The organization has setup a website full of information and statistics to help one that has been involved in a tragic accident connected to drunk driving. If someone wants to get involve or donate time or money to help others they can visit this site for information http://www.madd.org. This organization is my interest group, because it relates to innocent victims and their tragic loss which myself can relate to. Prior to selecting this group, I had background knowledge of learning about this and raising money for it in grade school. Several of my friends had lost their loved ones due to individuals drinking while driving. A mother who lost her daughter to a drunk driver, which stands for Mothers Against Drunk Driving, founded the organization M.A.D.D. in 1980. The driver had been out of jail on bail for only two days for another incident of a hit-and-run drunk driving...
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...Proposition: Driving under the influence is never something you should consider due to the physical dangers and the legal consequences the drunk driver and others along with the driver may face. INTRO: Imagine being the reason for someone’s death. A brother, a sister, a newlywed couple. How would you feel? Coming from a family in which DUI cases have greatly altered our lives, I myself am a witness to the devastation it brings. According to the article Drinking and Driving from the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence website, An estimated 32% of fatal car crashes involve an intoxicated driver or pedestrian. Although the society and younger generation may disregard this issue, many pedestrians and families have been affected both physically and emotionally. It is also mentioned on the website that the annual cost of alcohol related crashes totals to approximately 59 Billion dollars. Driving under the influence is never something one should consider because of the physical and emotional distress and legal consequences the drunk driver and others may face. BODY: There are many affects of drunk driving, but I would like for you all to picture your life without a significant other or loved one. Driving intoxicated does not only put your life at risk but even others lives. When you drink, your judgment and vision gets impaired. Now, if you do it once, and you don’t get caught, your mind automatically starts to be less worried about doing it again and not getting...
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...Growing up, everyone was taught that driving while drunk was just about the worst thing one could do. While drunk driving is not as much of an issue as it used to be, driving while under the influence of marijuana is much less talked about. Recreational marijuana has been made legal in California as of January 1st. This means it is completely legal to purchase marijuana and drive it back to one’s home. Going anywhere other than directly home after purchasing marijuana is a felony. Consumption is only legal in one’s private residence. With its recent legalization, driving after smoking pot has become much more common. Similarly to alcohol, while consumption is legal, driving while under the influence is not. According to ibtimes.com, “A recent...
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