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Escape From Camp 14

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The first book that I read this summer was Escape From Camp 14, by Blaine Harden. The book retells the story of Shin Dong-hyuk’s escape from Camp 14. Camp 14 is a prison for the political enemies in North Korea, and in the camp Shin was forced to survive torture, starvation, malnutrition, and grueling hours of manual labor since he was a child. In a constant battle zone, Shin fought for food and was brainwashed by the camp into believing nothing existed beyond the fences he was trapped in. On January 2, 2005 Shin escaped from the North Korean political camp and was able to see beyond the fences when he was 23 years old. Shin then dedicated his life to sharing his story and is the only person to ever escape any of the North Korean political …show more content…
The camp’s environment forced Shin to do whatever was necessary in order to survive, and an essential part of Shin’s time at Camp 14 was finding ways to survive his environment. Throughout the book, Shin faces many obstacles and through it all he was forced to find ways to ensure survival by either snitching, stealing food, or advancing into better positions in the camp. In the camp friendships weren’t tangible because inmates were told to “snitch” on others in hope of more food or less manual labor. Harden said, “Shin was a scrawny, incurious, and for the most part friendless child whose one source of certainty was the guards’ lectures about redemption through snitching” (106). The benefit of snitching was that it allowed you to for a moment to feel secure in your situation, and children were taught to atone for their sins by snitching. Since Shin was a “reliable snitch” (129) his teacher prevented his other classmates from stealing his food, beating him up, snuck Shin food, assigned him less work, and gave him a warm place to sleep in the student dorm. Shin says that without his help he would have died. By having a record of snitching it allowed Shin to receive better treatment and secure his survival in the camp. While, snitching was one means of survival in Camp 14, prisoners still had to manage through malnutrition, starvation, and diseases. If you were sick you were unable to work, and if you were unable to work and couldn’t meet your quota guards would commonly cut your food portions. As a boy, Shin had to find various methods in order not to starve or catch diseases. Two of the methods that Shin mentioned in the book was catching and roasting rats, which could help prevent pellagra and was another source of food (86). The other method was regurgitating a recent meal and consuming it again (88). The fight for food continued even into Shin’s teenager years. When Shin was fifteen he competed

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