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Factors Affecting Failing Grades

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Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
Background of the study Pangasinan State University Sta. Maria is known for globally competitive agriculturists, teachers, and engineers which is shown in their high performances in board examinations. Students in this university even came from different towns providing the institution's fame and quality. Their performance and grade also have a huge impact on this result. For a long time, this has been the image of Pangasinan State University Sta. Maria. However, for the past few years, slashing, and transferring to other schools became major problems of students because of their failing grades are increasing in number.
A failing grade is defined as a grade lower than the passing grade of mark in an examination, class, or course of study. It is the rate of students' weakness apart from a passing grade is proof of how low an IQ level of a student is. When they hear the term failing grade, oftentimes, they would think that it is because a student is not studying well, or is not that good academically. With this circumstance comes slashing or being removed from the course a student is taking. In other cases, failing grades of students may also give negative image on the university or school itself. Based on the other researchers, there are two kinds of impact of having failing grade. The first one is the negative action which can lead to negative result. This could result in the student's frustration in his or her life. The student may be discouraged because of this. The positive outcome could mark the student to grow more, to study harder and to become a better student. The student may be inspired with this outcome. According to the PSU School manual, the grades 1.00 to 3.00 are passing, the grade of 4.00 is conditional, while 5.00 is considered as a failing grade. The university requires that the students' academic performance be

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