...MG 670 Finance Term Project Click Link Below To Buy: http://hwcampus.com/shop/mg-670-finance-term-project/ MG 670 Finance Term Project Company : Costco and Walmart MG 670 Finance Term Project Guidelines There is a lot to be said for valuing a company, it is no easy task. If you have yet to discover this moneymaker, the satisfaction one gets from tearing apart a company’s financial statements and analyzing it on a whole different level is great – especially if you make or save yourself money for your efforts. In this project, you will analyze the fundamental financial ratios. The ratios should be presented in a simplified manner to make them easier to understand. Sure some of the ratios have different varieties, but by the end you will understand the basic premise and reasons for fundamental analysis. You will work in groups of three or four people for this project. You will be analyzing two public traded companies within the same industry; as well, you will also evaluate these companies against their industry standards for performance. To find the data for your ratio analysis, you will need each company’s latest financial figures. Finding these financial reports can done by searching the internet through some of these sources, but not limited to: • Company Websites – Almost every public company has a website or investor relations department. For the most current quarterly or annual report you might want to check in these places first. Walt Disney is an excellent...
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...institutions, investors, bilateral and multilateral institutions. A special strength of Keystone lies in its ability to help prepare for and implement energy sector projects both with regards to conventional and nonconventional energy sources. Keystone is also particularly strong in the areas of financial modeling and conducting legal and technical due diligence. These strengths are applicable in a wide variety of fields and we are constantly branching out to new areas to expand our product offering. Keystone has a global network of expert consultants across major cities including Boston, Delhi, Dubai, Hong Kong, London, New York, San Francisco, Singapore, Sydney, and Washington DC. Keystone is continually expanding to other major cities as its business grows. OUR APPROACH Keystone’s Project Teams pair international experts with local talent to devise Global Best Practice Solutions tailored to the specific country context. This also allows us to offer a high international quality service locally. Our first and foremost goal is to craft concrete and actionable steps for our clients that deliver results. OUR STRENGTHS Expertise : Keystone draws its strength from its diverse team of international experts. The company has a select group of affiliate consultants and experts residing abroad who work on projects as required. The team is comprised of practitioners and academics from a variety of disciplines, all with complementary skills, and extensive expertise. Keystone also...
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...Project Management Q. 01. What is 'Project Finance'? Project finance is defined by the International Project Finance Association (IPFA) as the following: The financing of long-term infrastructure, industrial projects and public services based upon a non-recourse or limited recourse financial structure where project debt and equity used to finance the project are paid back from the cash flow generated by the project. Q. 02. Discuss long-term & short-term source of project financing? Sources of financing a business are classified based on the time period for which the money is required. Time period are commonly classified into following three: * Long Term Sources of Finance: Long term financing means capital requirements for a period of more than 5 years to 10, 15, 20 years or may be more depending on other factors. Capital expenditures in fixed assets like plant and machinery, land and building etc. of a business are funded using long term sources of finance.. Long term financing sources can be in form of any of them: * Share Capital or Equity Shares * Preference Capital or Preference Shares * Retained Earnings or Internal Accruals * Debenture / Bonds * Term Loans from Financial Institutes, Government, and Commercial Banks * Venture Funding * Asset Securitization * International Financing by way of Euro Issue, Foreign Currency Loans, ADR, GDR etc. * Preference Capital or Preference Shares * Debenture / Bonds * Lease...
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...Chapter 12 Project Finance David Gardner and James Wright HSBC Introduction The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of Project Finance. This chapter will outline what Project Finance is, the key features which distinguish it from other methods of financing, the motivations and circumstances for utilising it and the typical structuring considerations therein. Moreover, it will be shown to be a method of infrastructure finance 1 which has become increasingly relevant in the wake of the Global Financial Crisis 2 . What is Project Finance? Project Finance can be characterised in a variety of ways and there is no universally adopted definition but as a financing technique, the author’s definition is: “the raising of finance on a Limited Recourse basis, for the purposes of developing a large capitalintensive infrastructure project, where the borrower is a special purpose vehicle and repayment of the financing by the borrower will be dependent on the internally generated cashflows of the project” This definition in itself raises a number of interesting questions, including: What do we mean by ‘Limited Recourse’ financing – recourse to whom or what? Why is Project Finance typically used to finance large capital intensive infrastructure projects? Why is the borrower a special purpose vehicle (SPV) under a project financing? What happens if the internally generated cashflows of the project are not sufficient to repay the financiers of the project? These points will...
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...The feasibility study is an evaluation and analysis of the potential of a proposed project which is based on extensive investigation and research to support the process of decision making. Feasibility studies aim to objectively and rationally uncover the strengths and weaknesses of an existing business or proposed venture, opportunities and threats present in the environment, the resources required to carry through, and ultimately the prospects for success. In its simplest terms, the two criteria to judge feasibility are cost required and value to be attained. The feasibility study must contain several key elements, namely: The idea of the project: The nature of the project is determined in this step, whether (industrial – services – trade etc.). A simplified concept of the project is given and the environment it is intended for. The need for the project: In this item the most important reasons for initiating this project. This item should be supported with statistics such as the number of similar projects in the area. Basic raw materials for the project: There should be mention of the basic raw materials needed for the project, and where can it be purchased from. Products: The products or services made or provided by the project must be mentioned. Technical elements of the project: This should include several elements: Stages of Manufacture: A detailed explanation of how the manufacture of any product will be done. Taking into account the balance of raw materials...
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...PROJECT REPORT ON SMEs PROJECT FINANCING BY BANKS SUBMITTED TO: PROF. MAYANK PATEL AND PROF. RAVIRAJ GOHIL SUBMITTED BY: MRINKAL GARG 1011113076 2011-13 2012 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to acknowledge all those without whom this project would not have been a reality. Firstly I would to convey my heartfelt thank to my Professors, Prof. Mayank Patel and Prof. Raviraj Gohil, who always help me by giving valuable suggestions and guidance for completion of this project. I am also very thankful to my father Mr. Vimal Garg who provide me a unique platform to fulfillment of this project and provide practical exposure to earn knowledge in the field of sanctioning procedure of bank loans and learn the problems faced by customers and bankers during the financing a project that could be done in a bank. I also want to extend my sincere thanks to “Agarwal & Co.” who’s immense support and dedicated their time toward it to sharing their knowledge in the field of finance and learn the day-to-day activities that are carried out in the CA firm. I would like to thanks to, Prof. BALA BHASKARAN (Director of Shanti Business School, Ahmadabad) who provides me this golden opportunity by giving this project. Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: 4 Objective: 4 Brief Description of Project: 4 INTRODUCTION 6 Introduction of Project Financing 6 Introduction of Banking 8 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY 14 PROJECT OUTLINE FOR PROJECT FINANCE 15 ...
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...Islamic Financing for Large Infrastructure Projects Jasper Camacho International Financial Mgmt, Section 1 Fall 2005 Summary This paper examines the growing Islamic finance market and how it is becoming an important source of capital to fund infrastructure projects in the Muslim world. The paper starts by introducing basic tenants of Islamic finance and the problems as it relates to large capital projects. Innovations in Islamic project financing are then introduced along with the complexity that those have to innovations address. The paper concludes with a description of selected recent infrastructure development projects that use Islamic financing. Islamic Project Development Needs Increasing population throughout the Muslim world and the appetite for demand in investment for infrastructure in Muslim populated countries has led an increase need for capital that conforms to Islamic standards (see exhibit 1 for list of Organization of Islamic Countries).1 In many of these countries especially in the Middle East, Central Asia and South East Asia, oil and natural gas deposits push the need for companies to build extraction, transport and refining capacity. In developing countries such as the ones in Africa, Pakistan, and Afghanistan, there is an increasing need for electricity and water desalination stations. These projects are capital especially capital intensive in nature. Islamic Financing Basics Islamic financing is the method of financing that complies with the Shari’ah...
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...University of Phoenix Material Definitions Define the following terms using your text or other resources. Cite all resources consistent with APA guidelines. Term Definition Resource you used Time value of money Is the idea that money available at a present time is worth a lot more then the amount that its is in the future due to the “potential earning capacity”. The core principle of finance is provided money is able to earn interest and any money received sooner is worth more. Investopedia - Time Value of Money - TVM. (2014). Retrieved from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/timevalueofmoney.asp Efficient market Is a market that prices will quicky respond when there is an announcement of any kind of new information. Textbook. Primary versus secondary market Risk-return tradeoff Agency (principal and agent problems) Market information and security prices and information asymmetry Agile and lean principles Return on investment Cash flow and a source of value Project management Outsourcing and offshoring Inventory turnover Just-in-time inventory (JIT) Vender managed inventory (VMI) Forecasting and demand management University of Phoenix Material Definitions Define the following terms using your text or other resources. Cite all resources consistent with APA guidelines. Term Definition Resource you used Time value of money Is the idea that money available at a present time is worth a lot more then the amount that...
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...Project Finance and Private Public Partnership in financing logistics infrastructure. Introduction Finance scholars acknowledge a clear-cut distinction between corporate finance and project finance. The two techniques are considered as basically different approaches to the problem of raising debt to fund capital investments. In corporate finance lenders assess the creditworthy of a whole company, evaluating the going concern, the full range of projects in place, and the cautional value of all the assets. The amount to lend and the risk-spread are decided on a global evaluation of the firm’s economic and financial situation. In project finance, the goal is the implementation of a specific project. Lenders typically finance a special purpose vehicle for the development and construction of a particular project, looking to cashflows and project’s assets as sources of payment for their loans, rather than to the credit ratings of the project sponsors. Historically project finance was widely used in financing transport and logistics infrastructure, like railways or channels. More recently, in the past decades, there has been a new wave of global interest: large amounts of debt have been raised to finance projects like motorways, distriparks, maritime ports, intermodal logistic platforms. These infrastructures are built, owned and operated by special purpose vehicles (SPV), organized for that single project and financed mainly by debt. In many cases, SPVs are not wholly owned by private...
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...BENJAMIN ESTY MICHAEL KANE BP Amoco (B): Financing Development of the Caspian Oil Fields One of the many challenges facing the Finance Group after the BP/Amoco merger in 1998 was to evaluate and, if necessary, restructure the company’s global investment portfolio, including its 34% share of the Azerbaijani International Oil Consortium (AIOC). The 11-firm consortium was in the process of developing oil fields in the Azerbaijani sector of the Caspian Sea (Exhibit 1 identifies the AIOC members). As of March 1999, AIOC had completed the $1.9 billion Early Oil Project, which was producing 100,000 barrels of crude oil per day (bpd). The next three stages, known as the Full Field Development Project, were expected to cost an additional $8 to $10 billion and would bring total production to 800,000 bpd by 2005.1 Before the merger, BP and Amoco held the two largest interests in AIOC (17% each), yet they had chosen different strategies for funding their shares of the Early Oil Project. Whereas BP had used general corporate funds, Amoco was one of five AIOC partners that had raised $400 million of project finance with assistance from two multilateral agencies. Now, as a merged entity, the Finance Group had to reassess the firm’s financial strategy for the Early Oil Project and determine the best way to finance the Full Field Development Project. While it was possible to continue with a dual financing strategy, such an approach could complicate BP Amoco’s management of the...
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...LankaBangla Finance Limited (LBFL) a joint venture financial institution established with multinational collaboration is in operation since 1997 having license from Bangladesh Bank under Financial Institutions Act, 1993. With institutional shareholding structure, educated & motivated human resources, friendly working environment & dynamic corporate culture has enabled LBFL to be a diversified financial services providing institution of the country. Technical support provided by Sampath Bank Limited, Sri Lanka has been working as a catalyst to emerge LBFL as most innovative financial solution provider strictly in compliance with the rules & regulations of Bangladesh Bank. SHAREHOLDERS The shareholding structure of LankaBangla Finance Limited consists of Commercial Banks, Investment Bank, Corporate & prominent Industrialists from home & abroad. The current structure is: Sl. No | Details | Percentage | 1. | Foreign Sponsors: | Sampath Bank PLC, Sri Lanka | 09.47% | 2. | Local Sponsors: | a) | One Bank Limited, Bangladesh | 04.86% | 29.09% | b) | SSC Holdings Limited, Bangladesh | 01.07% | | c) | Shanta Apparels Limited, Bangladesh | 01.74% | | d) | Others - Bangladeshi Individuals | 21.42% | | 3. | General Shareholders: | 61.44% | Shareholding Structure | 100.00% | | LankaBangla Finance went for public issue in 2006 and its shares are listed in both Dhaka Stock Exchange and Chittagong Stock Exchange...
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...Sefton Programme Directors of the MSc Finance Suite of programmes Imperial Facts & figures Founded 1907 Students from 126 countries Taught courses 242 Imperial Research Assessment Exercise 2008 (% 4* and 3*) 1 Imperial College London 72.9% 2 University of Cambridge 71.2% 3 University of Oxford 70.3% 4 London School of Economics 68.4% 5 University College London 65.8% 6 University of Manchester 65.4% 7 University of Warwick 64.9% 8 University of Essex 62.9% 9 University of Edinburgh 62.8% 10 Queen Mary, University of London 62.6% Business School Rank 1 2= 2= 5= 5= 5= 9= 9= 9= RAE 2008 Business & Management London Business School Imperial College London Cardiff University University of Bath London School of Economics University of Oxford Cranfield University Lancaster University University of Warwick %4* and 3* 85% 85% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 65% 75% 75% FT = 2 Rankings of Pre-experience MSc in Finance (June 2014) University of Cambridge 75% Refers to 2010 – 11 intake 5= ImperialKing's College LondonWorld and 3rd in UK Business School 16th in Rank based on 4* only Suite of Finance programmes • The average acceptance rate is around 11%. • In terms of selectivity the finance programmes are top in the Business School and in the top 10% of Imperial College. Business School • Exciting year to join Business School -Growing School under our new Dean Professor G. ‘Anand’ Anandalingam -Two new MSc Finance Programmes Finance and Accounting Investment and Wealth...
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...has a well financial control by they have prepare a huge amount of retain earning for future use. The company is not facing any financial problem in this moment. So we suggest some way for generating fund when this company running project which is over the amount of company retains earning. Those ways can different into 2 categories which are short term sources of finance and long term sources of finance. The first short term source of finance is debt factoring. Debt factoring a factoring company takes responsibility for collecting money relating to business’s invoices, and immediately pays that business part of the total amount owed on the invoices. End of the year of financial, the company Astion bhd. has RM 87665082 or 87million receivable at year 2012. By using debt factoring, company can immediately get a part of the total amount of receivable. The advantage are company can get the money immediately instead waiting receivable to pay. Company also enjoys the advantage such as reduce the rise of getting doubtful debt or bad debt. Getting money now is more relevant than future; it can generate more money to the company in the future. So the company can use this amount of money to invest in new project. The second short term sources of finance is bank overdraft. A bank overdraft is a limit on borrowing on a bank current account. With an overdraft the amount of borrowing may vary on a daily basis. Company can borrow money with bank to settle the payment which is urgent. Some...
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...INTRODUCTION As we are aware, finance is the lifeblood of business or it can be said as the most important part of all the business enterprises. To understand finance, you need to know the entire business indeed. Finance can be used for various reasons like expanding the business, investing and purchasing fixed assets like land and building, machinery so on. In order to survive in this competitive world every organisation need to have a good strength of finance available to their business or else they won't be able to survive in this world. Hence, it is very important to select the correct sources of finance available to the company. Finance can be in two types' external sources or internal sources. TASK ONE 1. SOURCES OF FINANCE AVAILABLE TO A BUSINESS Finance can be arranged from internal sources or external sources. External sources of finance are funds that come from outside the business. Here the business are getting loans from individuals or institutions that do have business relations directly e.g. banks. 1.1 Internal sources The main internal sources of finance for a start-up are as follows: Personal sources These are the most important sources of finance for a start-up, and we deal with them in more detail in a later section. As mentioned earlier, most start-ups make use of the personal financial arrangements of the founder. This can be personal savings or other cash balances that have been accumulated. It can be personal debt facilities which are...
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...Act of Parliament known as the Export-Import Bank of Bangladesh Act 1981 and commenced operations in March 1982. Southeast Bank is wholly owned by the Government of Bangladesh. Southeast Bank was set up for the purpose of financing, facilitating and promoting foreign trade in Bangladesh and also to provide financial assistance to exporters and importers and for functioning as the principal financial institution for coordinating the working of institutions engaged in financing export and import of goods and services with a view to promoting the country’s international trade. It has a high-powered Board of Directors comprising: A Deputy Governor of Reserve Bank of Bangladesh, Chairmen of IDBI, ECGC, Representatives of the Ministries of Finance, Commerce, Industry, External Affairs and Planning, Chairmen of scheduled banks and professionals from trade and industry. Over the years, Southeast Bank has developed 35 lending programmes covering all stages of the export cycle namely Import of Technology, Export Product Development, Export Production, Export Marketing , Pre-shipment, Post-shipment, Investment Abroad Financial Highlights | |2000-01 |2001-02 |2002-03 |2003-04 |2004-05 | |Paid up Capital |549.99 |649.99 |649.99 |649.99 |849.99 | |Reserves |1,066.38 |1,202.64 |1,317.09 |1,493.30 |1...
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