Grameenphone

wmqvg I igRvb : wk¶v-Zvrch©gvmv‡qj
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wmqvg I igRvb wk¶v-Zvrch©-gvmvBj gnvcwiPvj‡Ki K_v ingZ, gvMwdivZ I bviKxq Rxe‡bi ¯úk© †_‡K gyw³ jv‡fi Adzivb m¤¢vebv wb‡q wd‡i Av‡m gv‡n igRvb| Av‡m ZvKIqvi DËvc Abyfe Kiv‡Z, hv wKQy AKj¨vYKi, AÜKvigq Zv †_‡K e¨w³i Avš—i I evn¨ RMr‡K wegy³ K‡i ï×-Av‡jvwKZ gvby‡li D‡b¥l NUv‡Z| Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb gv‡n igRvb‡K h_v_©fv‡e hvcb, wmqvg cvj‡bi bxwZ-weavb wel‡q mg¨K ÁvbvR©b, wmqv‡gi wk¶v I gvmv‡qj wel‡q ¯úó aviYv AR©b| Ôwmqvg I igRvb : wk¶v-Zvrch©-gvmvBjÕ eBwU G wel‡qi GKwU Abe`¨
M‡elYv| †jLK I M‡elK nv‡dR gvIjvbv Avãyj−vn knx` Avãyi ingvb †KejgvÎ mnxn I nvmvb nv`x‡mi wbf©iZvq wmqvg mvabv wel‡q GKwU c~Y©v½ `jxj cÖ¯‘Z K‡i‡Qb e‡j Zv‡K Aek¨B ab¨ev` Rvbv‡Z nq| gydZx ‡bvgvb Aveyj evkvi, gvIjvbv Aveyj Kvjvg AvRv`, gvIjvbv BKevj †nvmvBb gvmyg, gydZx Rv‡Ki“j−vn Aveyj Lv‡qi, gvIjvbv Avjx nvmvb ˆZqe-Gi Avš—wiK mn‡hvwMZvq M‡elYv Kg©wU AviI D¾¡jZv †c‡q‡Q wbtm‡›`‡n| AK¬vš— cwikªg K‡i eBwU‡K gy`Y Dchy³ K‡i ª Zz‡j‡Qb gydZx Kvgvj DwÏb †gvj−v, Zv‡K A‡bK A‡bK ab¨ev`| gv‡n igRvb I wmqvg mvabv wel‡q c~Y©v½ GB iPbvwU Bgvg I `vqx‡`i Rb¨ GKwU AwZ-g~j¨evb Z_¨-fvÊvi wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡e e‡j Avgv‡`i wek¦vm| mvaviY cvVK wmqvg mvabvi LuywU-bvwU wel‡q ARvbv eû Z_¨ Luy‡R cv‡eb eBwU‡Z| Avj−vn Avgv‡`i mevB‡K DËg Rvhv `vb Ki“b| Avgxb| W. gynv¤§` kvgmyj nK wmwÏK gnvcwiPvjK Avenvm GWy‡Kkbvj GÛ wimvP© †mvmvBwU XvKv|

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m~wP igRvb gv‡mi dhxjZ
GK. G gv‡mi mv‡_ Bmjv‡gi GKwU ¸i“Z¡cY© i“K‡bi m¤úK© ~ i‡q‡Q; Avi Zv n‡jv wmqvg cvjb `yB. igRvb nj KziAvb bvwh‡ji gvm wZb. igRvb gv‡m Rvbœv‡Zi `iRv¸‡jv Ly‡j †`qv nq I Rvnvbœv‡gi `iRv¸‡jv eÜ K‡i †`qv nq k„•Ljve× Kiv nq kqZvb‡`i Pvi. igRvb gv‡m i‡q‡Q jvBjvZzj K`i cuvP. igRvb gvm †`vqv Key‡ji gvm Qq. igRvb cvc †_‡K ¶gv jv‡fi gvm mvZ. igRvb Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ jv‡fi gvm AvU. igRvb gv‡m mrK‡g©i cÖwZ`vb eû ¸‡Y e„w× K‡i †`qv nq bq. igRvb ˆah© I me‡ii gvm wmqv‡gi dhxjZ GK. wmqvg ïay Avj−vni Rb¨ `yB. wmqvg Av`vqKvix webv wnmv‡e cÖwZ`vb jvf K‡i _v‡Kb wZb. wmqvg Xvj I KzcÖe„wË †_‡K myi¶v Pvi. wmqvg Rvnvbœvg †_‡K euvPvi Xvj cuvP. wmqvg nj RvbœvZ jv‡fi c_ Qq. wmqvg cvjbKvixi gy‡Li MÜ Av-j−vni Kv‡Q †gk‡Ki †P‡qI DËg mvZ. wmqvg BnKvj I ciKv‡ji mvd‡j¨i gva¨g AvU. wmqvg †Kqvg‡Zi w`b mycvwik Ki‡e bq. wmqvg nj ¸bvn gv‡di KviY I ¸bv‡ni Kvddviv
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igRvb gv‡m †h mKj †bK Avgj Kiv hvq (1) wKqvgyj jvBj (2) Avj-KziAvb LZg I wZjvIqvZ (3) m`Kv ev `vb (4) G‡ZKvd (5) Igivn Av`vq (6) †ivRv`vi‡`i BdZvi Kiv‡bv (7) †`vqv-cÖv_©bv Kiv (8) ZIev Kiv (9) AwaK nv‡i †bK Avgj Ki‡Z †Póv Ae¨vnZ ivLv (10) Bmjvgx wk¶v AR©‡bi cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡ cÖ`vb wmqv‡gi wnKgZ I Zvi j¶¨ Ges DcKvwiZv (1) ZvKIqv ev Avj−vn-fxwZ (2) kqZvb I Kz-cÖe„wËi ¶gZv `ye©j Kiv (3) wmqvg Avj−vni Kv‡Q AvZ¥mgc©Y I Zvi `vmZ¡ cÖwZôvi cÖwk¶Y (4) Cgvb‡K `„p Kiv, †gvivKvev I Avj−vni fq m„wó Kiv (5) ˆah©, mei I `„p msK‡íi cÖwk¶Y (6) Av‡LivZgyLx Kivi cÖwk¶Y (7) Avj−vni AbyMÖ‡ni cÖwZ ïKwiqv I m„wó Rx‡ei †mev Kivi `vwqZ¡ ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`qv (8) wmqvg mgvR ms¯‹v‡ii GKwU we`¨vcxV (9) kvixwiK kw³ I my¯’Zv AR©b wmqv‡gi Av`e (1) Bmjvg‡K Rxe‡bi mKj †¶‡Î AbymiY Kiv
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(2) mKj cÖKvi Ab¨vq †_‡K weiZ _vKv (3) BLjvm Aej¤^b Kiv (4) mybœ‡Z beexi AbymiY (5) wmqvg f‡½i mnvqK welq¸‡jv cwinvi K‡i Pjv (6) fq I Avkv †cvlY Kiv (7) mvnix LvIqv (8) †`wi K‡i mvnix LvIqv (9) mvnixi mgq‡K my‡hvM g‡b K‡i Kv‡R jvMv‡bv (10) BdZvwi Ki‡Z wej¤^ bv Kiv †Kb wej¤^ bv K‡i BdZvi I †`wi‡Z mvnix Lv‡eb (11) †h mKj Lv`¨ Øviv BdZvi Kiv gy¯—vnve (12) BdZv‡ii mgq †`vqv Kiv (13) †ewk K‡i fvj I Kj¨vY g~jK KvR Kiv Ges KziAvb cvV Kiv (14) Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx‡Z ZvIdxK `v‡bi e¨vcv‡i Avj−vni AbyMÖn Abyaveb Kiv (15) `wi`ª I mnvq -m¤^jnxb‡`i cÖwZ ggZv I Zv‡`i †mev Kiv (16) my›`i PwiÎ, ˆah© I DËg AvPiY Øviv wb‡R‡K mw¾Z Ki“b (17) AcPq I Ah_v LiP †_‡K weiZ _vKzb (18) i“wUb K‡i mgqUv‡K Kv‡R jvMvb (19) `ywbqvwe e¨¯—Zv Kwg‡q w`b (20) LvIqv I wb`ªvq fvimvg¨ eRvq ivLyb wmqvg cvjb hv‡`i Dci diR `k cÖKvi gvbyl hv‡`i Rb¨ wmqvg cvjb diR bq
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cÖ_g : Kv‡di ev Agymwjg wØZxq : AcÖvß eq¯‹ AcÖvß eq¯‹ †Q‡j †g‡q KLb ev‡jM ev cÖvßeq¯‹ nq Z…Zxq : cvMj PZz_© : AkxwZci e„× †h fvj-g‡›`i cv_©K¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv cÂg : †h e¨w³ wmqvg cvj‡bi mvg_©¨ iv‡L bv Kxfv‡e wgmwKb‡K Lv`¨ cÖ`vb Ki‡e lô : gymvwdi mßg : †h †ivMx my¯’ nIqvi Avkv iv‡L Aóg : FZz-mªveMÖ¯— bvix beg : Mf©eZx I `y» `vb Kvix bvix `kg : †h Ab¨‡K euvPv‡Z †h‡q wmqvg †f‡O †dj‡Z eva¨ nq wmqv‡gi KvRv Av`v‡qi weavb wmqvg f½Kvix welqvejx I KiYxq cÖ_g : mnevm Kxfv‡e wmqv‡gi Kvddviv Av`vq Kiv hvq wØZxq B”QvK‡i exh©cvZ Kiv Z…Zxq : cvbvnvi Kiv PZz_© : hv wKQy cvbvnv‡ii weKí cÂg : nvRvgv ev wkOv jvMv‡bv lô : B”QvK…Zfv‡e ewg Kiv mßg : gwnjv‡`i gvwmK I cÖm~wZe¯’v Avi¤¢ n‡j †h mKj welq wmqvg f½ K‡i bv igRv‡bi †kl `k‡Ki dhxjZ I Zvrch©
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jvBjvZzj K`‡ii ¸i“Z¡ jvBjvZzj K`i KLb G‡ZKvd Zvrch©, D‡Ïk¨ I weavbvejx G‡ZKv‡di msÁv G‡ZKv‡di dhxjZ G‡ZKv‡di DcKvwiZv G‡ZKv‡di AvnKvg Bmjvgx kwiqv‡Z G‡ZKv‡di Ae¯’vb G‡ZKv‡di D‡Ïk¨ 1- Avj−vni mv‡_ m¤úK© `„p Kiv 2- cvkweK cÖeYZv Ges A‡nZzK KvR †_‡K `y‡i _vKv 3- k‡e K`i Zvjvk Kiv 4-gmwR‡` Ae¯’v‡bi Af¨vm M‡o †Zvjv 5- `ywbqv Z¨vM I wejvwmZv †_‡K `y‡i _vKv 6- B”Qvkw³ cÖej Kiv Ges cÖe„wË‡K Lvivc Af¨vm I Kvgbvevmbv †_‡K weiZ ivLvi Af¨vm M‡o †Zvjv G‡ZKv‡di weavbvejx G‡ZKv‡di mgqmxgv G‡ZKv‡d cÖ‡ek I evwni nIqvi mgq
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G‡ZKv‡di kZ©vejx 1ÑG‡ZKvd gmwR‡` n‡Z n‡e 2ÑgmwR` †_‡K †ei nIqvi weavb 3ÑG‡ZKvdKvixi Rb¨ hv wKQy wewae× 4ÑG‡ZKvdKvixi Rb¨ hv Aby‡gvw`Z 5ÑG‡ZKvdKvix hv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e m`KvZzj wdZi 1-m`KvZzj wdZ‡ii weavb 2- m`KvZzj wdZi Kvi Dci IqvwRe ? 3- m`KvZzj wdZi Gi cwigvY 4Ñ KLb Av`vq Ki‡eb m`KvZzj wdZi 5- m`KvZzj wdZi Kv‡K †`‡eb C‡`i Zvrch© I KiYxq C‡`i msÁv Bmjv‡g C‡`i cÖPjb C‡`i Zvrch© C‡`i w`‡bi KiYxq (1) †Mvmj Kiv, cwi®‹vi-cwi”QbœZv AR©b Kiv, myMwÜ e¨envi Kiv (2) C‡`i w`‡b Lvevi MÖnY cÖm‡½ (3) cv‡q †nu‡U C`Mv‡n hvIqv
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(4) C‡`i ZvKexi Av`vq C‡`i mvjvZ (1) C‡`i mvjv‡Zi ûKzg (2) C‡`i Rvgv‡Z gwnjv‡`i AskMÖn‡Yi wb‡`©k (3) C‡`i mvjvZ Av`v‡qi mgq (4) C‡`i mvjvZ †Kv_vq Av`vq Ki‡eb (5) C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© †Kvb mvjvZ †bB (6) C‡`i mvjv‡Z Avhvb I GKvgZ †bB (7) C‡`i mvjvZ Av`v‡qi c×wZ (8) C‡`i LyZev kÖeY (9) C‡`i mvjv‡Zi KvRv Av`vq cÖm‡½ (10) C‡` ï‡f”Qv wewbg‡qi fvlv (11) AvZ¥xq-¯^R‡bi †LuvR-Lei †bqv I Zv‡`i evwo‡Z †eov‡Z hvIqv C‡` hv eR©b Kiv DwPZ (1) Kv‡di‡`i mv‡_ mv`„k¨ iv‡L Ggb ai‡bi KvR ev AvPiY Kiv (2) cyi“l KZ©…K gwnjvi †ek aviY Kiv I gwnjv KZ©…K cyi“‡li †ek aviY (3) C‡`i w`‡b Kei whqviZ (4) †eMvbv gwnjv cyi“‡li mv‡_ †`Lv mv¶vr (K) gwnjv‡`i †Lvjv‡gjv Ae¯’vq iv¯—v-Nv‡U †ei nIqv (L) gwnjv‡`i mv‡_ †`Lv mv¶vr (5) Mvb-ev`¨ (K) weev‡ni Abyôv‡b
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(L) C‡`i mg‡q Ab¨vb¨ bdj wmqvg 1- kvIqvj gv‡mi QqwU †ivRv 2- Avivdv w`e‡mi mIg 3- gynviig gv‡mi mIg 4- kvevb gv‡m wmqvg 5-cÖwZ gv‡m wZb w`b wmqvg cvjb Kiv 6- †mvgevi I e„n¯úwZev‡ii wmqvg 7- GKw`b ci GKw`b mIg cvjb 8- Avïivi wmqvg cvjb Kxfv‡e Avïivi mIg cvjb Ki‡eb wbwl× wmqvg igRvb gv‡m Avj-KziAvb Kxfv‡e wZjvIqvZ Kiv DwPZ

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igRvb gv‡mi dhxjZ igRvb gv‡mi AvMg‡b gymwjgMY Avb›` cÖKvk K‡i _v‡Kb| Avb›` cÖKvk KivB ¯^vfvweK ¯^Ztù‚Z©Zv| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—
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ej, GUv Avj−vni AbyMÖn I Zuvi `qvq| myZivs G‡Z Zviv Avbw›`Z †nvK| Zviv hv mÂq K‡i GUv Zvi †P‡q DËg|1 cvw_©e †Kvb m¤ú‡`i mv‡_ Avj−vni G AbyMÖ‡ni Zzjbv P‡j bv, Zv n‡e GK ai‡bi Aev¯—e Kíbv| hLb igRv‡bi AvMgb nZ ZLb ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg AwZkq Avbw›`Z n‡Zb, Zvi mvnvev‡`i ej‡Zb:—

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†Zvgv‡`i Øv‡i eiKZgq gvm igRvb G‡m‡Q| Gici wZwb G gv‡mi wKQy dhxjZ eY©bv K‡i ej‡Zb :—

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Avj−vn ZvAvjv †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ wmqvg cvjb diR K‡i‡Qb| G gv‡m AvKv‡ki Øvimg~n Ly‡j †`qv nq| eÜ K‡i †`qv nq Rvnvbœv‡gi `iRv¸‡jv| Awfkß kqZvb‡K ew›` Kiv nq| G gv‡m i‡q‡Q GKwU ivZ hv nvRvi iv‡Zi †P‡q

1

m~iv BDbym : 58

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†kÖô| †h e¨w³ Gi Kj¨vY †_‡K ewÂZ n‡jv †m g~jZ mKj Kj¨vY †_‡K ewÂZ nj|2 Avgv‡`i KZ©e¨: Avj−vni G AbyMÖ‡ni g~j¨vqb Ki‡Z †Póv Kiv, G gv‡mi dhxjZ I Zvrch© Abyave‡b m‡Pó nIqv I Bev`Z-e‡›`Mxmn mKj Kj¨vYKi Kv‡R wb‡qvwRZ _vKv| G gv‡mi †h mKj dhxjZ i‡q‡Q Zv nj:— GK. G gv‡mi mv‡_ Bmjv‡gi GKwU ¸i“Z¡cY© i“K‡bi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q; Avi Zv ~ n‡jv wmqvg cvjb| nR †hgb wRjnR gv‡mi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z nIqvi Kvi‡Y †m gv‡mi gh©v`v e„w× K‡i‡Q Ggwb wmqvg igRvb gv‡m nIqvi Kvi‡Y G gv‡mi gh©v`v †e‡o †M‡Q| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :— l a`_^]\[ Z YXW VUTSm ١٨٣ :‫ة‬ ‫ا‬

Ô†n gywgbMY! †Zvgv‡`i Dci wmqvg diR Kiv n‡q‡Q, †hgwb diR Kiv n‡q‡Q †Zvgv‡`i c~e©eZ©x‡`i Dci—hv‡Z †Zvgiv gyËvwK n‡Z cvi|Ó3 ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb: Bmjvg †h cuvPwU wfwËi Dci cÖwZwôZ Zvi GKwU nj wmqvg cvjb| G wmqvg RvbœvZ jv‡fi GKwU gva¨g ; †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q :—

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2 3

bvmvqx : 2105 m~iv evKviv: 183

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†h Avj−vni Zuvi ivm~‡ji cÖwZ Cgvb Avbj, mvjvZ Kv‡qg Kij, hvKvZ Av`vq Kij, wmqvg cvjb Kij igRvb gv‡m, Avj−vn ZvAvjvi KZ©e¨ n‡q hvq Zv‡K Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv...|4 `yB. igRvb nj KziAvb bvwh‡ji gvm : Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :— lº ١٨٥ :‫ة‬ m ‫ا‬

igRvb gvm, G‡Z bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q Avj-KziAvb, hv gvby‡li w`kvix Ges ¯úó wb`k©b I mZ¨vm‡Z¨i cv_©K¨Kvix|5 igRvb gv‡m mßg AvKv‡ki jI‡n gvndzR †_‡K `ywbqvi AvKv‡ki evqZzj B¾‡Z cweÎ Avj-KziAvb GKev‡i bvwhj n‡q‡Q| †mLvb †_‡K Avevi igRvb gv‡m Aí Aí K‡i bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi cÖwZ bvwhj n‡Z ïi“ K‡i| KziAvb bvwh‡ji `ywU ce©B igRvb gvm‡K ab¨ K‡i‡Q| ïay Avj-KziAvbB bq eis Beivnxg Av.-Gi mnxdv, ZvIivZ, heyi, BÄxj mn mKj Hkx MÖš’ G gv‡m AeZxY© n‡q‡Q e‡j Zveivbx ewY©Z GKwU mnxn nv`x‡m D‡j−L Kiv n‡q‡Q| G gv‡m gvby‡li wn`vqvZ I Av‡jvKewZ©Kv †hgb bvwhj n‡q‡Q †Zgwb Avj−vni ingZ wn‡m‡e G‡m‡Q wmqvg| ZvB G `yB †bqvg‡Zi ïKwiqv Av`vq Ki‡Z †ewk †ewk K‡i KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Kiv DwPZ| cÖwZ eQi igRvb gv‡m wReixj ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -†K c~Y© KziAvb †kvbv‡Zb Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -I Zv‡K c~Y© KziAvb †kvbv‡Zb| Avi Rxe‡bi †kl igRv‡b Avj−vni ivm~j `y evi c~Y© KziAvb wZjvIqvZ K‡i‡Qb| mnxn gymwj‡gi nv`xm Øviv GUv cÖgvwYZ|
4 5

eyLvix : 7423 m~iv evKviv : 185

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wZb. igRvb gv‡m Rvbœv‡Zi `iRv¸‡jv Ly‡j †`qv nq I Rvnvbœv‡gi `iRv¸‡jv eÜ K‡i †`qv nq| k„•Ljve× Kiv nq kqZvb‡`i| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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hLb igRvb gv‡mi AvMgb N‡U ZLb Rvbœv‡Zi `iRv¸‡jv Ly‡j †`qv nq, Rvnvbœv‡gi `iRv¸‡jv eÜ K‡i †`qv nq Ges kqZvb‡`i Ave× Kiv nq| Ab¨ eY©bvq ejv n‡q‡Q—ÔkqZvb‡`i wkKj civ‡bv nq|Õ6 ZvB kqZvb igRv‡bi c~‡e© †h mKj ¯’v‡b Aev‡a wePiY KiZ igRvb gvm Avmvi d‡j †m mKj ¯’v‡b †h‡Z cv‡i bv| kqZv‡bi ZrciZv `ye©j n‡q hvq| d‡j dg©vÑ2†`Lv hvq e¨vcKfv‡e gvbyl ZIev, ag©civqYZv, I mrK‡g©i w`‡K AMÖmi nq I cvcvPvi †_‡K `~‡i _v‡K| ZviciI wKQy gvbyl Amr I Ab¨vq KvRK‡g© Zrci _v‡K| KviY, kqZv‡bi Kz-cÖfv‡e Zviv A‡bK †ewk cÖfvweZ n‡q c‡o‡Q| Pvi. igRvb gv‡m i‡q‡Q jvBjvZzj K`i| Avj−vnZvAvjv e‡jb :— a`_^]\ [ZYXWVUTSRQPO NMm ٥ - ٣ :‫ ا ر‬l c b

jvBjvZzj K`i mnmª gvm A‡c¶v DËg| †m iv‡Z †d‡ikZvMY I i“n AeZxY© nq cÖ‡Z¨K Kv‡R Zv‡`i cÖwZcvj‡Ki AbygwZ ‡g| kvwš—B kvwš—, †m iRbx Dlvi Avwef©ve ch©š—|7

6 7

gymwjg : 2547 m~iv Avj-K`i : 3-5

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cuvP. igRvb gvm †`vqv Key‡ji gvm| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡jb :—
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(igRvb gv‡m) cÖ‡Z¨K gymwj‡gi †`vqv Keyj Kiv nq|8 Ab¨ nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

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Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb igRv‡bi cÖwZ iv‡Z I w`‡b eû gvbyl‡K gyw³ w`‡q _v‡Kb Ges cÖwZ ivZ I w`e‡m gymwj‡gi †`vqv-cÖv_©bv Keyj Kiv nq|9 ZvB cÖ‡Z¨K gymjgvb G my‡hvM‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q wb‡Ri Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ †hgb †`vqv-cÖv_©bv Ki‡e, †Zgwb mKj gymwj‡gi Kj¨vY, kvwš— I wbivcËvi Rb¨ me©kw³gvb Avj−vni Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Ávcb Ki‡e| Qq. igRvb cvc †_‡K ¶gv jv‡fi gvm| †h e¨w³ igRvb gvm †c‡qI Zvi cvcmg~n ¶gv Kiv‡bv †_‡K ewÂZ n‡jv Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zv‡K wa°vi w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb :—

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H e¨w³i bvK ayjvq a~mwiZ †nvK hvi Kv‡Q igRvb gvm G‡m P‡j †Mj A_P Zvi cvc¸‡jv ¶gv Kiv nqwb|10
8 9

`yi“myb ivgRvwbqv gvRgyD gyAvj−vdvwZj Avjevbx : 1002 10 Rv‡gDj Dmyj wd Avnvw`wmi ivm~j : 1410

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mwZ¨B †m cÖK…Z c‡¶ mKj Kj¨vY †_‡K ewÂZ †h G gv‡mI Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi AbyMÖn †_‡K ewÂZ i‡q †Mj| mvZ. igRvb Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ jv‡fi gvm: ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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:

igRvb gv‡mi cÖ_g iRbxi hLb AvMgb N‡U ZLb kqZvb I Amr wRb¸‡jv‡K ew›` Kiv nq| Rvnvbœv‡gi `iRv¸‡jv eÜ K‡i †`qv nq, G gv‡m GKwU `iRvI †Lvjv nq bv| Rvbœv‡Zi `iRvmg~n Ly‡j †`qv nq, G gv‡m Zv Avi eÜ Kiv nq bv| cÖ‡Z¨K iv‡Z GKRb †NvlYvKvix G e‡j †NvlYv w`‡Z _v‡K †h, †n mrK‡g©i AbymÜvbKvix Zzwg AMÖmi nI! †n Amr Kv‡Ri AbymÜvbKvix Zzwg †_‡g hvI! G gv‡mi cÖwZ iv‡Z Avj−vn ZvAvjv Rvnvbœvg †_‡K eû gvbyl‡K gyw³ w`‡q _v‡Kb|11 AvU. igRvb gv‡m mrK‡g©i cÖwZ`vb eû ¸‡Y e„w× K‡i †`qv nq| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q †h, igRvb gv‡m Igivn Ki‡j GKwU n‡Ri mIqve cvIqv hvq| ïay ZvB bq, eis, igRvb gv‡m Igivn Kiv Avj−vni ivm~‡ji mv‡_ nR Av`v‡qi gh©v`v iv‡L| Ggwbfv‡e mKj Bev`Z-e‡›`Mxmn mKj mrKv‡Ri cÖwZ`vb K‡qK ¸Y e„w× K‡i †`qv nq| bq. igRvb ˆah© I me‡ii gvm|

11

Avm mybvb Avm myMiv : 1429

١٧

G gv‡m Cgvb`vi e¨w³MY LvIqv-`vIqv, weevn-kvw` I Ab¨vb¨ mKj AvPviAvPi‡Y ˆah© I me‡ii GZ AwaK Abykxjb K‡ib Zv Ab¨ †Kvb gv‡m ev Ab¨ †Kvb c‡e© K‡ib bv| Ggwbfv‡e wmqvg cvjb K‡i †h ˆa‡h©i cÖgvY †`qv nq Zv Ab¨ †Kvb Bev`‡Z cvIqv hvq bv| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡j‡Qb :—

١٠ :

‫ا‬l

ˆah©kxj‡`i †Zv webv wnmv‡e cyi¯‹vi †`qv n‡e|12

wmqv‡gi dhxjZ igRvb gv‡mi dhxjZ Av‡jvPbv Kivi ci Gevi wmqvg ev †ivRv ivLvi dhxjZ m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z hvw”Q|

wmqvg cvj‡bi dhxjZ :
GK. wmqvg ïay Avj−vni Rb¨| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb wb‡Ri mv‡_ wmqv‡gi m¤úK© †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb| Ggwbfv‡e wZwb mKj Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx †_‡K wmqvg‡K Avjv`v gh©v`v w`‡q‡Qb| †hgb wZwb GK nv`x‡m Kz`mx‡Z e‡jb :— َُ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َََ َ ُ َ َ " . ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ gvby‡li cÖwZwU KvR Zvi wb‡Ri Rb¨, wKš‘ wmqvg Zvi e¨wZ g, Zv ïay Avgvi Rb¨, AvwgB Zvi cÖwZ`vb †`e|13 G nv`xm Øviv Avgiv Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvwi †bK Avg‡ji gv‡S wmqvg cvj‡bi ¸i“Z¡ Avj−vni Kv‡Q KZ †ewk| ZvB mvnvex Avey ûivBiv iv. hLb e‡jwQ‡jb—
:
.

12 13

m~iv hygvi : 10 gymwjg : 2760

١٨

Ô†n ivm~jyj−vn ! Avgv‡K AwZ DËg †Kvb †bK Avg‡ji wb‡`©k w`b| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb : ÔZzwg wmqvg cvjb Ki| KviY Gi mggh©v`vi Avi †Kvb Avgj †bB|Õ14 wmqv‡gi GZ gh©v`vi KviY Kx Zv Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb fvj Rv‡bb| Z‡e, Avgiv hv †`wL Zv nj, wmqvg Ggb GKwU Avgj hv‡Z †jvK †`Lv‡bv fve _v‡K bv| ev›`v I Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ga¨Kvi GKwU AwZ †Mvcb welq| mvjvZ nR, hvKvZmn Ab¨vb¨ Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx †K Kij Zv †`Lv hvq| cwiZ¨vM Ki‡jI eySv hvq| wKš‘ wmqvg cvj‡b †jvK †`Lv‡bv ev †kvbv‡bvi fvebv _v‡K bv| d‡j wmqv‡gi gv‡S BLjvm, Avš—wiKZv ev Avj−vni cÖwZ GKwbôZv wb‡f©Rvj I †ewk _v‡K| †hgb Avj−vn e‡jb :—

:

.

Ôwmqvg cvjbKvix Avgvi Rb¨B cvbvnvi I †hŠbZv cwinvi K‡i|Õ ZvB wmqvg cvjbKvix Avj−vni mš‘wó e¨ZxZ Ab¨ wKQyi Avkv K‡i bv| `yB. wmqvg Av`vqKvix webv wnmv‡e cÖwZ`vb jvf K‡i _v‡Kb| wKš‘ Ab¨vb¨ Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx I mr K‡g©i cÖwZ`vb webv wnmv‡e †`qv nq bv| eis cÖ‡Z¨KwU †bK Avg‡ji cwie‡Z© AvgjKvix‡K `k ¸Y †_‡K mvZ kZ ¸Y ch©š— cÖwZ`vb †`qv nq| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

. : ... :

14

bvmvqx : 2534

١٩

Ôgvbe mš—v‡bi cÖwZwU †bK Avg‡ji cÖwZ`vb `k †_‡K mvZ kZ ¸Y ch©š— e„w× Kiv nq| Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡jb—wKš‘ wmqv‡gi welqUv wfbœ| †Kbbv wmqvg ïay Avgvi Rb¨ AvwgB Zvi cÖwZ`vb †`e|Õ15 mviv Rvnv‡bi me©kw³gvb cÖwZcvjK Avj−vn wb‡RB hLb Gi cyi¯‹vi †`‡eb ZLb wK cwigv‡Y †`‡eb? Bgvg AvIhvqx in. G nv`x‡mi e¨vL¨vq e‡j‡Qb, Avj−vn †h wmqvg Av`vqKvix‡K cÖwZ`vb †`‡eb Zv gvcv n‡e bv, IRb Kiv n‡e bv| wZb. wmqvg Xvj I KzcÖe„wË †_‡K myi¶v| wmqvg cvj‡bi gva¨‡g ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Kz-cÖe„wË †_‡K †eu‡P _vKvi w`K wb‡`©kbv w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb :—

! "": .
†n hye‡Kiv ! †Zvgv‡`i gv‡S †h mvg_©¨ iv‡L †m †hb weevn K‡i| †Kbbv weevn `„wó-†K AebZ K‡i I j¾v¯’v‡bi myi¶v †`q| Avi †h weev‡ni mvg_©¨ iv‡L bv †m †hb wmqvg cvjb K‡i| KviY GUv Zvi i¶v KeP|16 Ggwbfv‡e wmqvg mKj Ak−xjZv I Ab_©K K_v I KvR †_‡K weiZ iv‡L| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

.. : .
Ôwmqvg nj Xvj| myZivs †Zvgv‡`i gv‡S †h wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e †m †hb Ak−xj AvPiY I †kvi‡Mvj †_‡K weiZ _v‡K| hw` Zvi mv‡_ †KD SMov weev`

15 16

gymwjg : 1551 gymwjg : 1400

٢٠

wKsev gvivgvwi‡Z wjß n‡Z Pvq Z‡e Zv‡K e‡j †`‡e Avwg wmqvg cvjbKvix|Õ17 wmqvg cvjbKvix †hgwb wb‡Ri Aš—i‡K wbqš¿Y K‡i _v‡K †Zgwb mKj Ak−xj AvPiY, SMov-weev`, Ab_©K K_v I KvR †_‡K wb‡Ri mKj A½-cÖZ¨½‡K †ndvRZ K‡i| Pvi. wmqvg Rvnvbœvg †_‡K euvPvi Xvj| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

!: eyLvix I gymwj‡gi nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

.

Ôwmqvg nj Xvj I Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸b †_‡K euvPvi gReyZ `yM©|Õ18

. !:
Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vni c‡_ GKw`b wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e Avj−vn Zvi †_‡K Rvnvbœvg†K GK Lwid (mËzi eQ‡ii) `yi‡Z¡ mwi‡q †`‡eb|Õ19 Djvgv‡q †Kivg e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvj−vni c‡_ wmqvg cvj‡bi A_© nj: ïay Avj− mš‘wó AR©‡bi Rb¨ wmqvg cvjb Kiv|Õ Ggwbfv‡e Avj−vn ZvAvjv eû vni wmqvg cvjbKvix‡K Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ w`‡q _v‡Kb| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

":

.

ÔBdZv‡ii mgq Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb eû †jvK‡K Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ w`‡q _v‡Kb| Avi GUv igRv‡bi cÖwZ iv‡Z|Õ20
17

gymwjg : 1551 Avng` : 9214 19 gymwjg : 2769 20 evBnvKx : 3605
18

٢١

cuvP. wmqvg nj RvbœvZ jv‡fi c_ nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: ": .

:

Avey ûivBiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb Avwg ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn y − Iqv mvj−vg -†K ejjvg, †n Avj−vni ivm~j, Avgv‡K Ggb GKwU Kv‡Ri wb‡`©k w`b hvi Øviv Avwg jvfevb n‡Z cvwi| wZwb ej‡jb : ÔZzwg wmqvg cvjb Ki| †Kbbv, Gi mgK¶ Avi †Kvb KvR †bB|Õ21 Avj−vni mš‘wó AR©b I Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ jv‡fi Rb¨ wmqv‡gi mv‡_ †Kvb Avg‡ji Zzjbv nq bv| wmqvg cvjbKvix‡`i Dci Avj−vni AbyMÖ‡ni Av‡iKwU `„óvš— nj wZwb wmqvg cvjbKvix‡`i Rb¨ Rvbœv‡Z GKwU `iRv wbw`©ó K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| †h `iRv w`‡q wmqvg cvjbKvixiv Qvov Ab¨ †KD cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

: : !: .

ÔRvbœv‡Z GKwU `iRv i‡q‡Q| hvi bvg ivBqvb| †Kqvg‡Zi w`b wmqvg cvjbKvixivB ïay †m `iRv w`‡q cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| Zv‡`i Qvov Ab¨ †KD †m `iRv w`‡q cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| †mw`b †NvlYv Kiv n‡e, wmqvg cvjbKvixiv †Kv_vq? ZLb Zviv `uvwo‡q hv‡e †m `iRv w`‡q cÖ‡ek Kivi
21

bvmvqx : 2220

٢٢

Rb¨| hLb Zviv cÖ‡ek Ki‡e, `iRv eÜ K‡i †`qv n‡e| d‡j Zviv e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †KD cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ22 Qq. wmqvg cvjbKvixi gy‡Li MÜ Avj−vni Kv‡Q †gk‡Ki †P‡qI DËg bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡jb:—

. : !":

Ôhvi nv‡Z gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi Rxeb, †m mËvi kc_, wmqvg cvjbKvixi gy‡Li MÜ Avj−vn ZvAvjvi Kv‡Q †gk‡Ki NªvY n‡ZI wcÖq|Õ23 gy‡Li MÜ ej‡Z †cU Lvwj _vKvi Kvi‡Y †h MÜ Av‡m †mUv‡K eySvq| `uvZ Acwi®‹vi _vKvi Kvi‡Y †h MÜ †mUv bq| mvZ. wmqvg BnKvj I ciKv‡ji mvd‡j¨i gva¨g †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

:

.

: !":

Ôwmqvg cvjbKvixi Rb¨ `ywU Avb›` : GKwU nj BdZv‡ii mgq Ab¨wU Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki mv‡_ mv¶v‡Zi mgq|Õ24 BdZv‡ii mgq Avb›` nj G Kvi‡Y †h, wmqvg c~Y© Ki‡Z cvij I Lvevi`vev‡ii AbygwZ cvIqv †Mj| GUv ev¯—e m¤§Z Avb‡›`i welq, hv Avgv‡`i mK‡ji ey‡S Av‡m I Abyfe Kwi| Aci w`‡K Avj−vni mv‡_ mv¶v‡Zi †h
22

eyLvix : 1797, gymwjg : 1152 eyLvix :1790, gymwjg : 1151 24 eyLvix : 1790, gymwjg : 1151
23

٢٣

Avb›`, Zv Abyfe Ki‡Z Avgiv GLb bv cvi‡jI †Kqvg‡Zi w`b cviv hv‡e| hLb mKj gvbyl cÖK…Zc‡¶ Avj−vngyLx _vK‡e| AvU. wmqvg †Kqvg‡Zi w`b mycvwik Ki‡e nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

): : : . : . : .

Avãyj−vn web Avgi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : Ôwmqvg I KziAvb †Kqvg‡Zi w`b gvby‡li Rb¨ Gfv‡e mycvwik Ki‡e †h, wmqvg ej‡e †n cÖwZcvjK! Avwg w`‡bi †ejv Zv‡K cvbvnvi I †hŠbZv †_‡K weiZ †i‡LwQ| ZvB Zvi e¨vcv‡i Zzwg Avgvi mycvwik Keyj Ki| KziAvb ej‡e †n cÖwZcvjK ! Avwg Zv‡K iv‡Z wb`ªv †_‡K weiZ †i‡LwQ, ZvB Zvi e¨vcv‡i Zzwg Avgvi mycvwik Keyj Ki| wZwb e‡jb, AZtci Df‡qi mycvwikB Keyj Kiv n‡e|Õ25 bq. wmqvg nj ¸bvn gv‡di KviY I ¸bv‡ni Kvddviv wmqvg nj A‡bK¸‡jv †bK Avg‡ji mgwó| Avi †bK Avgj cvc‡K gy‡Q †`q| Avj−vni iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—
١١٤ :‫ ه د‬l ª ©¨§¦¥ ¤£¢¡m

ÔmrKg© Aek¨B cvcmg~n wgwU‡q †`q|Õ26

25 26

Avng` : 6626 m~iv û` : 114

٢٤

eû nv`xm i‡q‡Q hv cÖgvY K‡i †h, †bK Avgj‡K wewfbœ †QvU LvU cv‡ci Kvddviv wn‡m‡e MÖnY Kiv nq| A_©vr †bK Avg‡ji Kvi‡Y ¸bvn¸‡jv Avj−vn ¶gv K‡i †`b| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

.

" : ! :

Ôgvbyl hLb cwievi-cwiRb, cÖwZ‡ekx I ab-m¤ú‡`i Kvi‡Y ¸bvn K‡i †d‡j, ZLb mvjvZ, wmqvg, m`Kv †m ¸bvn¸‡jv‡K wgwU‡q †`q|Õ27 Avi igRvb †Zv ¸bvn gvd I wgwU‡q †`qvi †¶‡Î Av‡iv †ewk my‡hvM w`‡q‡Q| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q

:

.

: "

Ô†h igRvb gv‡m Cgvb I BnwZmv‡ei mv‡_ wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e, Zvi AZx‡Zi ¸bvn ¶gv K‡i †`qv n‡e|Õ28 BnwZmv‡ei A_© nj: Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K cyi¯‹vi cvIqv hv‡e G `„p wek¦vm †i‡L wbôvi mv‡_ mš‘ó wP‡Ë wmqvg I wKqvg Av`vq Kiv| nv`x‡m Av‡iv G‡m‡Q—

:

.

27 28

eyLvix : 1795, gymwjg : 7450 eyLvix : 2014, gymwjg : 1817

٢٥

ÔcuvP Iqv³ mvjvZ, GK RygAv †_‡K Aci RygAv Ges GK igRvb †_‡K Aci igRvb nj ga¨eZ©x mg‡qi cv‡ci Kvddviv, hw` Kexiv ¸bvn †_‡K †e‡P _vKv hvq|Õ29 wmqvg †QvU cvc¸‡jv‡K wgwU‡q †`q Avi ZvIev Ki‡j Kexiv ¸bvn gvd Kiv nq| Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡jb :—

m ٣١ :‫ء‬ ‫ا‬l

Ô†Zvgv‡`i‡K hv wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q Zvi gv‡S hv ¸i“Zi Zv n‡Z weiZ _vK‡j †Zvgv‡`i jNyZi cvc¸‡jv ¶gv K‡i †`e| Ges †Zvgv‡`i m¤§vbRbK ¯’v‡b cÖ‡ek Kive|Õ30 G AvqvZ I nv`xm `y‡Uv Øviv cÖgvwYZ nj, Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K †h ¶gvi Iqv`v Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv wZbwU kZ© mv‡c‡¶| cÖ_g: igRv‡bi wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e Cgv‡bi mv‡_| A_©vr Avj−vni cÖwZ I Zvi ivm~‡ji cÖwZ Cgvb Ges wmqvg †h GKwU diR Bev`Z Gi cÖwZ wek¦vm| wmqvg cvjbKvix‡K Avj−vn †h mKj cyi¯‹vi †`‡eb Zvi cÖwZ wek¦vm ivLv| wØZxq: wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e BnwZmv‡ei mv‡_| BnwZmve A_©: Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K mIqve I cyi¯‹v‡ii Avkv Kiv, Zv‡K mš‘ó Ki‡ZB wmqvg cvjb Kiv, Avi wmqvg‡K †evSv g‡b bv Kiv| Z…Zxq : Kweiv ¸bvn †_‡K `~‡i _vK‡Z n‡e| Kweiv ¸bvn H mKj cvc‡K ejv nq †h¸‡jvi e¨vcv‡i BnKvjxb kvw¯—i weavb †`qv n‡q‡Q, ciKv‡j kvw¯—i †NvlYv i‡q‡Q, A_ev Avj−vni Zvi ivm~‡ji c¶ †_‡K jvbZ (Awfm¤úvZ) ev
29 30

gymwjg : 574 m~iv wbmv: 31

٢٦

† v‡ai †NvlYv i‡q‡Q| †hgb, wkiK Kiv, my` LvIqv, GwZ‡gi m¤ú` AvZ¥mvZ Kiv, e¨wfPvi Kiv, Rv`y-†Uvbv, Ab¨vq nZ¨v, gvZv-wcZvi mv‡_ `ye©¨envi, AvZ¥xqZvi m¤úK©‡”Q`, wg_¨v mv¶¨, wg_¨v gvgjv, gv`K †meb, †auvKvevwR, wg_¨v kc_, Acev` †`qv, wMeZ ev ci‡`vlPP©v, †PvMj‡Lvwi, mZ¨ †Mvcb Kiv—BZ¨vw` | †Kvb ai‡bi wmqvg G mKj dhxjZ AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i :— †h mKj dhxjZ I mIqv‡ei K_v GZ¶Y Av‡jvPbv Kiv nj Zv ïay H e¨w³ jvf Ki‡e †h wb‡æv³ kZ©vewj cvjb K‡i wmqvg Av`vq Ki‡e| (1) wmqvg GKgvÎ Avj−vni Rb¨ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| gvbyl‡K †`Lv‡bv ev †kvbv‡bv A_ev gvby‡li cÖksmv AR©b wKsev ¯^v‡¯’¨i DbœwZi wbq‡Z wmqvg Av`vq Ki‡e bv| (2) wmqvg Av`v‡qi †¶‡Î Avj−vni ivm~‡ji mybœZ AbymiY Ki‡Z n‡e| mvnix, BdZvi, Zvivexnmn mKj welq ivm~‡ji mybœZ Abyhvqx Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| (3) ïay LvIqv-`vIqv I †hŠbvPvi †_‡K weiZ _vK‡j h‡_ó n‡e bv| wg_¨v, ciwb›`v, Ak−xjZv, †auvKvevwR, SMov-weev` mn mKj cÖKvi A‰ea KvR n‡Z weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e| gyL †hgb Lvevi †_‡K weiZ _v‡K, †Zgwbfv‡e †PvL weiZ _vK‡e Ab¨vq `„wó †_‡K, Kvb weiZ _vK‡e Ab_©K K_v I Mvb-evRbv †kvbv †_‡K, cv weiZ _vKe Ab¨vq-Amr c‡_ Pjv †_‡K| wmqvg cvj‡bi gnvb D‡Ïk¨ GUvB †h, wmqvg cvjbKvix kixq‡Zi `„wó‡Z mKj cÖKvi Ab¨vq I Mnxn©Z AvPvi-AvPiY †_‡K wb‡R‡K †ndvRZ Ki‡e| AZGe wmqvg nj, mKj fvj welq AR©b I Ab¨vq-Mnxn©Z KvR I K_v eR©b Abykxj‡bi GKwU wk¶vjq| ZvB‡Zv †`Lv hvq ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

":

.
٢٧

Ô†h wg_¨v K_v I KvR Ges g~L©Zv cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Z cvij bv, Zvi cvbvnvi eR©‡b Avj−vni †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb †bB|Õ31 wZwb Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb:—

!"!:

.

ÔA‡bK wmqvg cvjbKvix Av‡Q, hvi wmqvg †_‡K cÖvwß ïay Afy³ I wccvmvZ© _vKv| Avevi A‡bK mvjvZ Av`vqKvix Av‡Q, hvi mvjvZ †_‡K cÖvwß ïay ivZ RvMv|Õ32 (G Qvov Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K †Kvb cÖwZ`vb jvf K‡i bv)

igRvb gv‡m †h mKj †bK Avgj Kiv hvq
Avgiv hLb G gv‡mi ¸i“Z¡ Abyaveb Kijvg ZLb Avgv‡`i KZ©e¨ n‡q `uvovj Kxfv‡e G gv‡mi cÖwZwU gyn‚Z©‡K Kv‡R jvMv‡bv hvq †m cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡bv| G gv‡m wn`vqv‡Zi Av‡jvKewZ©Kv Avj-KziAvb bvwhj n‡q‡Q| G gv‡m Rvbœv‡Zi `iRv¸‡jv Ly‡j †`qv nq| G gv‡m Rvnvbœv‡gi `iRv¸‡jv eÜ K‡i †`qv nq| kqZvb‡K k„•L‡j Ave× Kiv nq| GKRb †NvlYvKvix fvj Kv‡Ri AvnŸvb Rvbv‡Z _v‡K I Lvivc KvR †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z e‡j| mv‡_ mv‡_ GUv nj gvMwdiv‡Zi gvm, Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³i gvm| G gv‡m i‡q‡Q jvBjvZzj K`i hv nvRvi gvm †_‡K †kÖô| Avgv‡`i A‡b‡Ki aviYv igRvb gvm wmqvg cvjb I Zvivexn Av`v‡qi gvm| e¨vm! Avi Kx‡mi Avgj? w`‡bi †ejv cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ _vKwQ GUv Kg wK? bv, e¨vcviUv ïay G UzK‡Z mxwgZ bq| igRvb z GKwU wekvj we`¨vcxV| G igRv‡b Avgiv wK wK †bK Avgj Ki‡Z cvwi Zv wb‡gœ Av‡jvPbv Kiv nj:— 1- wKqvgyj jvBj
31 32

eyLvix : 6057 Avng` : 9091

٢٨

wKqvgyj jvBj k‡ãi A_© iv‡Zi mvjvZ| A_©vr mvjv‡Z Zvivexn| ivm~jjvn y − mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡jb :—

:

.

Ô†h igRvb gv‡m Cgvb I BnwZmv‡ei mv‡_ iv‡Z mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e Zvi AZx‡Zi cvcmg~n ¶gv K‡i †`qv n‡e|Õ33 mvjv‡Z Zvivexn †hgb wKqvgyj jvB‡ji gv‡S c‡o, †Zgwb †kl iv‡Z Zvnv¾y`I mvjvZzj jvBj Gi Aš—f©y³| Bgvg mv‡n‡ei mv‡_ ïi“ †_‡K †kl ch©š— Rvgv‡Z mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡j igRv‡bi c~Y© ivZ mvjvZ Av`v‡qi mIqve AwR©Z n‡e| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

:

.

ÔBgvg mv‡ne mvjvZ †kl Kiv ch©š— Zvi mv‡_ †h mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, †m c~Y© GK ivZ mvjvZ Av`v‡qi mIqve cv‡e|Õ34 †h mvg_©¨ iv‡L †m Bgv‡gi mv‡_ mvjvZ †kl K‡i GKv GKv hZ B”Qv ZZ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| A‡b‡K igRv‡bi †kl w`‡K AjmZvq Av vš— nq, wKsev gvÎ AvU ivKvAvZ Zvivexn Av`vq K‡i gmwR` n‡Z P‡j hvb ; GUv †Kvb fv‡eB evÃbxq bq| Gi d‡j Zviv c~Y© igRv‡bi wKqvgyj jvB‡ji mIqve †_‡K ewÂZ n‡q _v‡Kb| (2) Avj-KziAvb LZg I wZjvIqvZ : bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

:

.

Ôwmqvg I KziAvb †Kqvg‡Zi w`b gvby‡li Rb¨ mycvwik Ki‡e...|Õ35
33 34

gymwjg : 173 mybv‡b bvmvqx : 1616

٢٩

nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q, igRv‡b wReixj ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †K KziAvb cvV K‡i †kvbv‡Zb| Avi ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg c~Y© KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi gva¨‡g wReix‡ji Kv‡Q Zz‡j ai‡Zb| Avj-KziAvb wZjvIqvZ nj me©‡kÖô whwKi| wmqvg cvjbKvix G whwKi †_‡K ewÂZ _vK‡Z cv‡ib bv| Avj-KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi GKwU mwVK w`K-wb‡`©kbvgyjK cÖeÜ G eB‡qi †kl w`‡K hy³ K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q| cvVK G †_‡K DcK…Z n‡Z cvi‡eb| hw` †KD KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Ki‡Z AcviM nb, Zvn‡j wewfbœ Zvmexn, Zvnjxj, Zvngx` Av`v‡qi gva¨‡g gy‡L Avj−vni whwKi Ae¨vnZ ivL‡eb| (3) m`Kv ev `vb : cÖL¨vZ mvnvex Avãyj−vn Be‡b AveŸvm e‡jb :—

& " : .
Ôbex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wQ‡jb gvby‡li gv‡S me‡P‡q †ewk `vbkxj| Avi igRv‡b Zvi e`vb¨Zv Av‡iv †e‡o †hZ|Õ36 Bgvg kv‡dqx in. e‡jb, Ôivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi AbymiY K‡i Zvi D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ DËg KvR nj, igRvb gv‡m Zviv †ewk K‡i `vb-m`Kv Ki‡e| KviY G gv‡m gvby‡li cÖ‡qvRb †ewk _v‡K| Aciw`‡K igRvb nj wRnv‡`i gvm| ZvB cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki DwPZ A_©-m¤ú` `vb Kivi gva¨‡g wRnv‡` Ask †bqv| (4) G‡ZKvd :— Be‡b Dgvi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

35 36

Avngv` : 6626 gymwjg : 3208

٣٠

.

:
Ôivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg igRv‡bi †kl `k‡K G‡ZKvd Ki‡Zb|Õ37 G‡ZKvd cÖm‡½ Bgvg hynwi e‡jb, ÔAvðh©RbK nj gymjgvbiv G‡ZKvd cwiZ¨vM K‡i A_P ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg gw`bvq Avmvi ci †_‡K B‡š—Kvj ch©š— KL‡bv G‡ZKvd cwiZ¨vM K‡ibwb|Õ (5) Igivn Av`vq :— †hgbwU nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

!:

:

.

ÔigRvb gv‡m Igivn Av`vq Avgvi mv‡_ nR Av`v‡qi mgZzj¨|Õ38 (6) †ivRv`vi‡`i BdZvi Kiv‡bv : ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

.

":

Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb wmqvg cvjbKvix‡K (†ivRv`vi‡K) BdZvi Kiv‡e †m wmqvg cvjbKvixi Abyiƒc mIqve jvf Ki‡e, Z‡e wmqvg cvjbKvixi mIqve †_‡K we›`ygvÎ n«vm Kiv n‡e bv|Õ39 (7) †`vqv-cÖv_©bv Kiv : Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb wmqv‡gi weavb eY©bv Kivi ci e‡j‡Qb—
37

gymwjg : 1171 gvRgvDj Kvexi : 722, Rv‡gDj Avnv`xm : 14379 39 Avng` : 22302
38

٣١

l

Æ Å Ä Ã Â ÁÀ ¿ ¾ ½ ¼ »m ١٨٦ :‫ة‬ ‫ا‬

ÔAvgvi ev›`vMY hLb Avgvi m¤ú‡K© †Zvgv‡K cÖkœ K‡i, Avwg †Zv wbK‡UB| cÖv_©bvKvix hLb Avgvi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv K‡i, Avwg Zvi cÖv_©bvq mvov †`B|Õ40 ZvB wmqvg cvjbKvix Avj−vni Kv‡Q AwaK cwigv‡Y †`vqv-cÖv_©bv Ki‡e| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

. ":

:

ÔwZbR‡bi †`vqv Keyj Kiv nq ; wmqvg cvjbKvixi †`vqv, AZ¨vPvwiZ e¨w³i †`vqv Ges gymvwd‡ii †`vqv|Õ41 (8) ZIev Kiv : me©`v ZIev Kiv IqvwRe| we‡kl K‡i G gv‡m †Zv e‡UB| G gv‡m ZIevi AbyK‚j Ae¯’v weivR K‡i| kqZvb‡K k„•Ljve× Kiv nq, Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gvbyl‡K gyw³ †`qv nq| G Qvov igRvb gv‡mi mKj Bev`Z e‡›`Mx ZIevi AbyK‚j cwi‡ek m„wó K‡i| G Kvi‡YB ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

. ":
Ô†h e¨w³ igRvb gvm †c‡qI Zvi cvc ¶gv Kiv‡Z cv‡iwb, Zvi bvK ayjvq a~mwiZ †nvK|Õ42 dg©vÑ3 m~iv Avj-evKviv : 186 41 evBnvKx wd ïAveyj Bgvb : 7205
40

٣٢

ZvB igRvb gvmUv‡K ZIev I ¶gv cvIqvi gvm wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i †m Abyhvqx Avgj Kiv DwPZ| (9) AwaK nv‡i †bK Avgj Ki‡Z †Póv Ae¨vnZ ivLv: we‡kl K‡i igRv‡bi †kl `k‡K—

: : .

Av‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ÔhLb igRv‡bi †kl `kK G‡m †hZ, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ZLb ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡Zb, cwievi eM©‡K wb`ªv †_‡K RvwM‡q w`‡Zb, jyw½ k³ I fvj K‡i †eu‡a (cÖ¯w‘ Z MÖnY) wb‡Zb|Õ43 wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb :—

:

.

Ôivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg igRv‡bi †kl `k‡K Bev`Ze‡›`Mx‡Z †h cwikÖg Ki‡Zb Ab¨ mgq G iKg Ki‡Zb bv|Õ44 (10) Bmjvgx wk¶v AR©‡bi cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡ cÖ`vb : Bmjvgx wk¶v nj mKj cÖKvi wk¶vi g~j| Zv Qvov `ywU welq j¶¨ Kiv Lye Ri“wi GK. Bmjv‡gi mKj Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx mwVKfv‡e Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡j Bmjvgx wk¶v AR©b Ki‡Z nq| G e¨vcv‡i †Kvb IRi-AvcwË MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq|

42

Rv‡gDj Dmyj : 1410 gymwjg : 1174 44 gymwjg : 1175
43

٣٣

mvjv‡Zi wbqgKvbyb, wmqv‡gi weavb, RvKv‡Zi wbqg-bxwZ, n‡Ri AvnKvg bv wk‡L G¸‡jv Av`vq Kiv hvq bv| `yB. Avj-KziAv‡bi Zvdmxi †kLv I Aa¨qb AZ¨š— Ri“wi| we‡kl K‡i Avgiv †h mKj m~iv-†KivZ mvjv‡Zi gv‡S c‡o _vwK, †m¸‡jvi gg© Abyaveb K‡i wZjvIqvZ Kiv `iKvi| Kv‡RB igRvb gvm‡K Avgiv Bmjvgx wk¶v AR©b I wk¶v cÖmv‡ii GKwU my‡hvM wn‡m‡e wb‡Z cvwi| g~LZvi Aemvb © NUv‡bv wmqv‡gi GKUv ¸i“Z¡c~Y© `vwe| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

":

.

Ô†h e¨w³ wg_¨v K_v I KvR Ges g~L©Zv cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Z cvij bv, Zvi cvbvnvi eR©‡b Avj−vni †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb †bB|Õ45 nvw`mwU Øviv ¯úó ey‡S Av‡m hw` g~L©Zv cwinvi bv Kiv nq Z‡e wmqvg Avj−vni Kv‡Q ¸i“Z¡nxb n‡q c‡o| Avi g~L©Zv Z¨vM Kiv hv‡e ïay wk¶v AR©‡bi gva¨‡g|

wmqv‡gi wnKgZ I Zvi j¶¨ Ges DcKvwiZv
Bmjvg A_© Avj−vni Kv‡Q AvZ¥mgc©Y| m„wóKZ©v gnvb Avj−vni wb‡`©‡ki Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K mš‘ó wP‡Ë mu‡c †`qv| Zvi cÖwZ Cgvb ivLv, Zvi Kv‡Q cÖwZ`v‡bi Avkv Kiv Ges wek¦vm Kiv †h, Avj−vni weavb Abyhvqx Rxeb hvc‡bi gv‡S i‡q‡Q Kj¨vY I mdjZv| GUvI wek¦vm Ki‡Z n‡e †h, Avj−vn ZvAvjv n‡jb nvwKg ev gnvÁvbx| Zvi weavbB c~Y©v½ I me‡P‡q †kÖô Ges my›`i| Zvi cÖwZwU weav‡b i‡q‡Q wnKgZ ev Kj¨vYKi gnv D‡Ïk¨| A‡bK mgq gvbyl

45

eyLvix : 571

٣٤

Zvi weav‡bi Kj¨vYKi w`K I wnKgZ h_v_© fv‡e Abyaveb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| GUv gvby‡li Áv‡bi mxgve×Zv| Avj−vnZvAvjv e‡jb :—

٨٥ :‫اء‬

‫ا‬

Ô†Zvgv‡`i Lye AíB Ávb †`qv n‡q‡Q|Õ46 gvby‡li KZ©e¨ nj me©`v Avj−vn ZvAvjvi Av‡`k-wb‡`©k cvjb Kiv| G Av‡`k-wb‡`©kmg~‡ni wnKgZ Z_v ˆeÁvwbK j¶¨ D‡Ïk¨ I DcKvwiZv Abyaveb Ki‡Z cviv hvK ev bv hvK| hw` Ggb nq †h, Avj−vni †h mKj weav‡bi DcKvwiZv Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q ¯úó †m¸‡jv Avgiv ev¯—evqb Kie Avi Ab¨¸‡jv ¸i“Z¡ †`e bv Zvn‡j †Zv Avj−vni `vmZ¡ Kiv n‡jv bv| eis wb‡Ri g‡bi `vmZ¡ Kiv n‡jv| Giƒc †KD Ki‡j Gi gva¨‡g Zvi Cgvb I wek¦v‡mi `ye©jZvi cwiPq w`j| Avevi Gi A_© GUv-I bq †h Avgiv Avj−vn ZvAvjvi wewa-weav‡bi ˆeÁvwbK jvf-¶wZ, DcKvwiZv m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cvie bv| Aek¨B cvie, KviY GUv Avgv‡`i Cgvb‡K Av‡iv kw³kvjx Ki‡e, Zuvi cÖwZ wek¦vm‡K gReyZ Ki‡e| ZvB Avgiv GLb wmqv‡gi j¶¨-D‡Ïk¨ Zvi Kj¨vY I DcKvwiZvi w`K¸‡jv Zz‡j aivi †Póv Kie| (1) ZvKIqv ev Avj−vn-fxwZ: GUv Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb wb‡RB ¯úó K‡i e‡j w`‡q‡Qb| wmqv‡gi j¶¨ nj gvbyl ZvKIqv ev Avj−vn-fxwZ AR©b Ki‡e| wZwb e‡jb : l a`_^]\[ Z YXW VUTSm ١٨٣ :‫ة‬ ‫ا‬

Ô†n wek¦vmxMY ! †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ wmqv‡gi weavb †`qv nj, †hgb weavb †Zvgv‡`i ce©eZ©x‡`i †`qv n‡qwQj, hv‡Z †Zvgiv ZvKIqv AR©b Ki‡Z cvi|Õ47
46

m~iv Avj-Bmiv :85

٣٥

ZvKIqv Kx? hv AR©b Kiv hv‡e wmqvg cvjb Ki‡j| ZvKIqv nj : Avj−vn hv Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb Zv cvjb Kiv, Avi hv wb‡la K‡i‡Qb Zv †_‡K weiZ _vKv| GUv Kiv n‡e Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K cÖwZ`vb jvf I Zuvi kvw¯— †_‡K gyw³ cvIqvi Avkvq| wmqvg cvjbKvix Avj−vni wb‡`©‡ki mvg‡b AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡i hLb ˆea cvbvnvi I †hŠbvPvi eR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i ZLb †m Aek¨B A‰ea AvPvi-AvPiY, K_v I KvR Ges †fvM-wejvm †_‡K †eu‡P _vK‡Z cvi‡e| (2) kqZvb I Kz-cÖe„wËi ¶gZv `ye©j Kiv : kqZvb gvby‡li wkiv-Dcwkivq cÖ‡ek I PjvPj Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avi Kz-cÖe„wË hw` hLb hv B”Qv Zv Ki‡Z _v‡K ZLb †m D×Z I AcÖwZ‡iva¨ n‡q _v‡K| Ges †m Zvi Av‡iv Pvwn`v wgUv‡bvi Rb¨ Pvc Ae¨vnZ iv‡L| GgZve¯’vq gvbyl ¶zav I wccvmv w`‡q kqZv‡bi mv‡_ hy× K‡i| G hy‡× wmqvg cvjbKvix Avj−vni mvnv‡h¨ kqZvb I Kz-cÖe„wË‡K civwRZ K‡i| G Kvi‡Y Kz-cÖe„wË‡K `gb Kivi Rb¨ bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wmqvg bvgK wPwKrmv w`‡qwQ‡jb| †Kbbv bd&‡m Av¤§viv ev Kz-cÖe„wËi Zvobvq gvbyl mKj cÖKv‡ii cvcvPv‡i wjß nq| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb—

! "":
.

Ô†n hye‡Kiv ! †Zvgv‡`i gv‡S †h mvg_©¨ iv‡L †m †hb weevn K‡i| †Kbbv weevn `„wó AebZ iv‡L I j¾v¯’v‡bi myi¶v †`q| Avi †h weev‡ni mvg_©¨ iv‡L bv †m †hb wmqvg cvjb K‡i| KviY GUv Zvi i¶v KeP|Õ48

47 48

m~iv Avj-evKviv : 183 gymwjg : 1400

٣٦

wmqv‡gi weav‡bi GUv GKUv wnKgZ| Gfv‡eB wmqvg gvbyl‡K ZvKIqvi c‡_ wb‡q hvq| †gvUK_v wmqvg hveZxq ˆRweK Pvwn`v wbqš¿Y I Zv ˆea c‡_ cwiPvwjZ Kivi cÖwk¶Y †`q| (3) wmqvg Avj−vni Kv‡Q AvZ¥mgc©Y I Zvi `vmZ¡ cÖwZôvi cÖwk¶Y : gvbyl hLb Zvi cÖe„wËi †Mvjvwg I kqZv‡bi AvMÖvmb †_‡K gyw³ jvf Ki‡e ZLbB †m Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi ev›`v ev `vm nIqvi †hvM¨Zv AR©b Ki‡e| Avj−vni mš‘wó AR©b e¨ZxZ Zvi mvg‡b Avi †Kvb D‡Ïk¨ _v‡K bv| ZvB †m Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi Av‡`k-wb‡la‡K wb‡Ri cÖew„ Ëi `vwei Dci AMÖvwaKvi †`q| G‡Z hZ Kó †nvK, hZ ˆa‡h©i cÖ‡qvRb †nvK, hZ Z¨v‡Mi `iKvi †nvK me wKQy Ki‡Z †m cÖ¯‘Z n‡q hvq| ZvB wmqvg cvjbKvix‡K †`L‡eb †m w`‡bi †ejv Lv‡”Q bv, Lv‡”Q iv‡Z| iv‡Z wb`ªv hv‡”Q bv, ivZ †R‡M †m mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Q| wg_¨v K_v I KvR Ges me ai‡bi Am`vPiY †m cwinvi K‡i Pj‡Q | A_P Zvi gb I cÖe„wË wb‡`©k w`‡”Q w`‡bi †ejvq LvIqv-`vIqv Ki‡Z, iv‡Zi †ejv wekÖvg wb‡Z, wg_¨v K_v ej‡Z BZ¨vw`| Ggwbfv‡e wmqvg I G m¤úwK©Z KvR¸‡jv Av`vq Kivi gva¨‡g wmqvg cvjbKvix cÖe„wËmn mKj gvby‡li `vmZ¡ A¯^xKvi K‡i Avj−vni `vm‡Z¡ cÖ‡ek Kivi †hvM¨Zv AR©b K‡i| (4) Cgvb‡K `„p Kiv, †gvivKvev I Avj−vni fq m„wó Kiv:— Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi wba©viY Kiv mg‡q ZviB mš‘wó jv‡fi Rb¨ mKj cÖKvi cvbvnvi cwinvi Kiv, Avj−vn‡K fq Kiv I Zvi †gvivKvevi GKwU ewjô cÖgvY enb K‡i| GUvB cÖK…Z Cgvb| wmqvg cvjbKvix hw` †jvK P¶zi Avov‡j cvbvnvi K‡i Avi gvby‡li Kv‡Q cÖKvk Kij †h, †m wmqvg Ae¯’vq Av‡Q, Zvn‡j †m wmqvg cvjbKvix e‡j MY¨ n‡e bv| Ggwbfv‡e †m w`‡bi †ejv cvbvnvi I †hŠbvPvi Z¨vM Kij e‡U wKš‘ wmqv‡gi wbqZ aviY K‡iwb, Zvn‡j †m wmqvg Av`vq K‡i‡Q e‡j aiv n‡e bv| wmqvg cvjbKvixi G Abyf~wZ Avj−vn‡K fq Kiv I Zvi †gvivKvevi cÖgvY w`‡Z wkLvq| (†gvivKvev
٣٧

nj : Avj−vn Avgv‡K I Avwg hv KiwQ Zv me©`v cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡Qb| G ai‡bi `„p Abyf~wZ aviY Kiv) ZvB wmqvg gymwjg‡K Cgv‡bi mZ¨Zvi cÖgvY w`‡Z cÖwk¶Y †`q| Zv‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`q †h, gywgb wn‡m‡e Zvi KZ©e¨ nj me©`v Avj−vni †gvivKvev Kiv A_©vr G `„p wek¦vm †cvlY Kiv †h, Avgvi cÖwZwU gyn‚‡Z©i cÖwZwU KvR Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Qb| ZvB Avgv‡K †Kvb Kv‡R Zvi Aeva¨ nIqv Pj‡e bv| wZwb hv‡Z mš‘ó nb, ïay Zv-B Avgv‡K Ki‡Z n‡e| hw` G iKg †gvivKvevi mv‡_ wmqvg Av`vq Kiv hvq, Zvn‡j Zvi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q Zv-B hv Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

: : ...
Ôgvbe mš—v‡bi cÖwZwU †bK Avg‡ji cÖwZ`vb `k †_‡K mvZ kZ ¸Y ch©š— e„w× Kiv nq| Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡jb, wKš‘ wmqv‡gi welqUv wfbœ| †Kbbv wmqvg ïay Avgvi Rb¨, AvwgB Zvi cÖwZ`vb †`e| Avgvi Rb¨B †m cvbvnvi Z¨vM K‡i _v‡K|49 Avi G welqUv mKj cÖKvi Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx‡Z _vK‡Z nq| hLb gvbyl wek¦vm Ki‡e Avj−vn Avgv‡K me©`v †`L‡Qb ZLb †m webv IRy‡Z mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e bv| wVK †Zgwb †Kvb Kv‡R duvwK w`‡Z †Póv Ki‡e bv| mKj cÖKvi KvR-Kg© h_vh_ I my›`ifv‡e m¤úv`b Ki‡e| (5) ˆah©, mei I `„p msK‡íi cÖwk¶Y :

49

gymwjg : 1151

٣٨

wmqv‡gi gvm g~jZ ˆah© I me‡ii gvm| wmqvg g‡bi Pvwn`v c~i‡Y evav †`qvi gva¨‡g msK‡íi `„pZvi cÖwk¶Y †`q| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb KZ©K wba©vwiZ … mxgv‡iLv j•Nb bv K‡i Zv †g‡b Pjvi Af¨vm Mo‡Z cÖwkw¶Z K‡i M‡o †Zv‡j| KL‡bv Zuvi mxgv j•N‡bi K_v wPš—v K‡i bv| Avj−vn ZvAvjv wmqv‡gi weavb eY©bv Kivi ci e‡j‡Qb :

( :

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ÔI¸‡jv Avj−vni mxgv‡iLv| myZivs I¸‡jvi wbKUeZ©x n‡qv bv|Õ50 wmqv‡gi gva¨‡g gvbyl wb‡Ri gb I we‡eK‡K wbqš¿Y Kivi ¶gZv jvf K‡i| D`vniY wnmv‡e ejv hvq, ai“b †Kvb e¨w³ GKwU Lvivc Af¨v‡m wjß| B”Qv _vKv m‡Ë¡I †m Gi †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z cvi‡Q bv| igRvb gv‡mi wmqvg Zvi e` Af¨vm DrcvUb Ki‡Z GKUv weij my‡hvM m„wó K‡i w`‡q‡Q| Gici †m †hb Avi ej‡Z bv cv‡i †h Avwg cvwi bv| (6) Av‡LivZgyLx Kivi cÖwk¶Y : wmqvg cvjbKvix cvw_©e mKj †fvM-wejvm Z¨vM K‡i `ywbqvi cÖwZ wegyL n‡q Av‡LivZgyLx nIqvi `x¶v wb‡q _v‡K| Zvi G Z¨vM ïay Avj−vni mš‘wó AR©‡bi gva¨‡g Av‡Liv‡Z RvbœvZ jv‡fi D‡Ïk¨ e¨ZxZ Ab¨ wKQyi R‡b¨ bq| G Ava¨vwZ¥K wk¶vi gva¨‡g `ywbqvi mv‡_ m¤úK© Kwg‡q Av‡Liv‡Zi m¤úK©‡K cÖvavb¨ †`qvq meK wb‡q _v‡K| Avi G j¶¨ AR©‡b †m kvixwiK I Avw_©K Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx I mrKg© m¤úv`b †¶Î cÖk¯— Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i| (7) Avj−vni AbyMÖ‡ni cÖwZ ïKwiqv I m„wó Rx‡ei †mev Kivi `vwqZ¡ ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`qv : AbyMÖ‡ni K_v fy‡j hvIqv gvby‡li GKwU ¯^fve| AbyMn g~j¨vqb Ö Ki‡Z †k‡L ZLb, hLb †m Zv nvwi‡q †d‡j| wmqvg Av`v‡qi gva¨‡g ewÂZ I Afvex gvbyl‡`i `~ive¯’v Abyaveb Ki‡Z †k‡L| ZLb †m †hgb Zvi cÖwZ Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi AbyMÖ‡ni K_v ¯§iY K‡i Avj−vni †kvKi Av`v‡q
50

m~iv evKviv :187

٣٩

hZœevb nq, †Zgwb ewÂZ, Afvex, Abvnvi-wK¬ó gvby‡li AwaKvi Av`v‡qi Rb¨ `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b AMÖmi nq I Zv‡`i †mev Ki‡Z Drmvn cvq| (8) wmqvg mgvR ms¯‹v‡ii GKwU we`¨vcxV : wmqv‡gi †h mKj wnKgZ e¨w³‡K cwiï× K‡i, †m mKj wnKgZ mgvR‡KI cwiïw× KiY I ms¯‹v‡i f~wgKv iv‡L| †Kbbv e¨w³i cwiï×Zv nj mgvR ïw×i c_| e¨w³ ms‡kvab n‡q †M‡j mgvR ms‡kvab n‡q hvq| ZvB‡Zv Avgiv †`wL, wmqvg‡K mvgvwRK fv‡e Av`vq Ki‡Z nq| A_©vr GKB mv‡_ GKB mg‡q| wKš‘ bdj wmqvg mKj‡K GK mg‡q GK mv‡_ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e e‡j †Kvb eva¨-evaKZv †bB| igRvb Avgv‡`i‡K mgvR ms¯‹v‡ii c‡_ DØy× K‡i, mgvR hZB KjywlZ n‡q hvK bv †Kb| igRvb Bmjvgx kwiqv ev¯— evq‡bi Av‡›`vj‡bi GK AbyK‚j mgq| G mgq †hgb kqZv‡bi m„ó cÖwZK‚jZv `ye©j n‡q c‡o, †Zgwbfv‡e gvby‡li gv‡S Bmjv‡gi cÖwZ AvMÖn Ab¨vb¨ mg‡qi Zzjbvq †ewk †`Lv hvq| ZvB mgvR ms¯‹v‡ii D‡`¨v‡Mi GUvB Dchy³ mgq| gvbyl‡K eySv‡bvi GUv DËg mgq †h, Bmjvgx kwiqvi ev¯—evqb mgv‡R kvwš— cÖwZôvi GKgvÎ c_| (9) kvixwiK kw³ I my¯’Zv AR©b : GK b¤^i †_‡K AvU ch©š— wmqv‡gi †h mKj Kj¨vYKi w`K Av‡jvwPZ nj Zv QvovI wmqv‡gi GKwU Kj¨vYKi w`K nj ¯^v‡¯’¨i DbœwZ| wbqgZvwš¿K fv‡e Lvevi MÖnY, cwiwgZ Avnvi, wVK GKB mgq cvbvnvi Avevi wVK GKB mgq weiwZ †`qv BZ¨vw` cvK¯’jx‡K wbw`©ó mg‡qi Rb¨ wekÖvg †`q, d‡j cvK¯’jx kw³kvjx nq| Ggwbfv‡e Bmjvg cÖewZ©Z cÖ‡Z¨KwU Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx‡Z i‡q‡Q wnKgZ I gvby‡li Rb¨ AmsL¨ cvw_©e Kj¨vY|

wmqv‡gi Av`e
Av`e nj gvby‡li Rxe‡bi †mŠ›`h©| Bev`Z-e‡›`Mxi Av`emg~n Bev`Z‡K D¾¡j I ¯^”Q K‡i †`q| ZvB cÖ‡Z¨KwU Bev`‡Zi i‡q‡Q wKQy Av`e-Kvq`v ev
٤٠

wkóvPvi| wKQy Av`e nj Aek¨ cvjbxq hv ev¯—evqb bv Ki‡j Bev`ZwU MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e bv, Avi wKQy nj gy¯—vnve A_©vr hv cvjb Ki‡j Bev`ZwU cwic~Y©Zvi mnvqK nq Ges Bev`‡Zi gv‡S †Kvb Î“wU n‡q †M‡j Zv KvwU‡q DVv hvq I cwic~Y© mIqve cvIqv hvq| ZvB Avgiv GLv‡b wmqv‡gi KwZcq Av`e wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kie| Avgiv hw` G Av`emg~n gvb¨ K‡i wmqvg Av`vq Ki‡Z cvwi, Zvn‡j Avj−vni dR‡j Avgiv wmqv‡gi c~Y© mIqve jvf Ki‡Z m¶g ne| (1) Bmjvg‡K Rxe‡bi mKj †¶‡Î AbymiY Kiv : wmqvg cvjbKvix †Zv e‡UB cÖ‡Z¨K gymwj‡gi KZ©e¨ nj Avj−vn hv wKQy Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb Zv cvjb Kiv| Avi hv wKQy wb‡la K‡i‡Qb Zvi cÖ‡Z¨KwU eR©b Kiv| Gi bvgB nj Bmjvg ev mªóvi Kv‡Q gvby‡li c~Y© AvZ¥mgc©Y| GKRb gymwjg †hgb KL‡bv wb‡Ri cÖe„wËi AbymiY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, †Zgwb Ab¨ gvby‡li †Lqvj-Lywk ev Zv‡`i iwPZ weav‡bi AbyMZ n‡Z cv‡i bv| hw` nq, Z‡e Zv mªóvi Kv‡Q AvZ¥mgc©Y Kiv nj bv| hw` Gfv‡e Avj−vni weavb Abymv‡i Rxeb‡K cwiPvwjZ Kiv hvq, Zv‡KB ejv n‡e cwic~Y© Bmjvg| Avi cwic~Y© Bmjv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z Avj−vni iveŸyj Avjvgxb Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb gvbyl‡K| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—

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Ô†n gywgbMY! †Zvgiv me©vZ¥Kfv‡e Bmjv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki Ges kqZv‡bi c`v¼ AbymiY Ki bv| wbðq †m †Zvgv‡`i cÖKvk¨ kÎ“|Õ51 Bmjvg‡K c~Y©v½fv‡e AbymiY Kivi bvgB nj ZvKIqv| †h ZvKIqv Aej¤^b Ki‡Z Avj−vn cweÎ †KviAv‡b evi evi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb| G ZvKIqvi `vwe
51

m~iv evKviv : 208

٤١

nj, Avj−vni AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡Z n‡e, Aeva¨ nIqv hv‡e bv| Zv‡K ¯§iY Ki‡Z n‡e fy‡j hvIqv Pj‡e bv| Zuvi cÖwZ K…ZÁ n‡Z n‡e AK…ZÁ (Kvwdi) nIqv hv‡e bv| Cgvb`v‡ii me‡P‡q eo KZ©e¨ nj, wkiK I wiqv gy³ †_‡K Lv‡jm Avj−vni mš‘wói D‡Ï‡k¨ Bev`Zmg~n m¤úv`b Kiv| Gi gv‡S me©‡kÖô Bev`Z nj cuvP Iqv³ mvjvZ| mvjvZ ev` w`‡q wmqv‡gi wK g~j¨ Av‡Q? ˆ`wbK cuvPevi mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_| Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`v‡qi gva¨‡g gybv‡dwK †_‡K gyw³i mb` wb‡Z n‡e| Gici h_v mgq hvKvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| mwZ¨Kvi nK`vi‡K hvKvZ cÖ`vb Ki‡Z n‡e| Ggwbfv‡e †h mvg_©¨ iv‡L Zv‡K nR I Igivn Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| mv‡_ mv‡_ DËg Pwi‡Îi gva¨‡g mK‡ji mv‡_ AvPiY Ki‡Z n‡e| gvZv-wcZvi mv‡_ fvj AvPiY, AvZ¥xqZvi m¤úK© my-`„p ivLv, cÖwZ‡ekxi mv‡_ m`vPiY, mva¨-gZ mrKv‡Ri Av‡`k I Ab¨vq KvR †_‡K weiZ ivLvi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| Ggwbfv‡e Rv`y-†Uvbv, myw` Kvievi, wg_¨v K_v, †auvKvevwR, Nymmn mKj cÖKvi `yb©xwZ, gv`K †meb, e¨wfPvi, m„wó Rxe‡K Kó †`qv I Mvb-ev`¨ cwinvi Ki‡Z n‡e| gvby‡li AwaKvi¸‡jv h_vh_fv‡e Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| (2) mKj cÖKvi Ab¨vq †_‡K weiZ _vKv : igRv‡b mKj cÖKvi Ab¨vq †_‡K weiZ bv _vK‡j wmqvg Key‡ji welqUv cÖkœwe× n‡q hv‡e| A‡bK‡K †`Lv hvq wmqvg cvjb K‡i Ah_v K_v-evZ©v, SMov-weev‡` wjß n‡q c‡o| wKš‘ †m Lei iv‡L bv †h, G mKj Ab¨vq KvRKg© wmqv‡gi cÖwZ`vb jv‡f evav n‡q `uvovq| Zv‡`i e¨vcv‡iB nq‡Zv ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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٤٢

ÔA‡bK wmqvg cvjbKvix Av‡Q hviv D‡cvm _vKv Qvov Avi wKQy cvq bv| Avi A‡bK ivZRvMv mvjvZ Av`vqKvix Av‡Q hviv ivwÎ-RvMiY e¨ZxZ Avi wKQy jvf K‡i bv|Õ52 AZGe hvi D`i wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Q Zvi DwPZ Zvi gyL, KY©, P¶z, nvZ I cv mewKQyB wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e| mKj Ab¨vq-A‰ea KvR n‡Z G A½cÖZ¨½¸‡jv cweÎ _vK‡e| †hgb ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

. :
.

Ôwmqvg nj Xvj| myZivs †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ †h e¨w³ wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e †m †hb Ak−xj AvPiY I †kvi‡Mvj †_‡K weiZ _v‡K| hw` Zvi mv‡_ †KD SMov weev` wKsev gvivgvwi‡Z wjß n‡Z Pvq, Z‡e Zv‡K e‡j †`‡e Avwg wmqvg cvjbKvix|Õ53 ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb :—

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.

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Ôïay cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ _vKvi bvgB wmqvg bq| g~jZ wmqvg nj : Ab_©KAk−xj K_v I KvR †_‡K weiZ _vKv| hw` †Zvgvi mv‡_ †KD SMov-weev`

52 53

`vivgx : 2720 gymwjg : 1151

٤٣

wKsev gvivgvwi‡Z wjß n‡Z Pvq, A_ev g~L©Zv myjf AvPiY K‡i Z‡e Zv‡K e‡j †`‡e Avwg wmqvg cvjbKvix|Õ54 hw` wmqvg cvjbKvix wbwl× K_v I KvR-Kg© cwiZ¨vM bv K‡ib, Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi c¶ †_‡K `ytmsev` :—

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.

Ô†h wg_¨v K_v I KvR Ges g~L©Zv cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Z cvij bv Zvi cvbvnvi eR©‡b Avj−vni †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb †bB|Õ55 (3) BLjvm Aej¤^b Kiv: †Kvb Kv‡R BLjvm Aej¤^b Kivi A_© nj KvRUv Kivi D‡Ïk¨ n‡e GKgvÎ Avj−vni mš‘wó AR©b| G Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb D‡Ïk¨ _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv| ïay wmqvg bq, G BLjvm e¨ZxZ †Kvb Avgj Keyj n‡e bv| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—

m ٥: ‫ا‬l

ÔZviv †Zv Avw`ó n‡qwQj Avj−vni AvbyM‡Z¨ weï×wPË n‡q GKwbôfv‡e Zuvi Bev`Z Ki‡Z Ges mvjvZ Kv‡qg Ki‡Z I hvKvZ w`‡Z, GUvB mwVK Øxb|Ó56 Avi wmqvg cvj‡b BLjv‡mi welqUv‡K we‡klfv‡e ¸i“Z¡ †`qv n‡q‡Q| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—
:
54

":

.

nv‡Kg : 1520 eyLvix : 6057 56 m~iv Avj-evB‡qbv: 5
55

٤٤

Ô†h igRvb gv‡m Cgvb I BnwZmv‡ei mv‡_ wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e Zvi AZx‡Zi ¸bvn ¶gv K‡i †`qv n‡e|Õ57 G nv`x‡m ÔBnwZmveÕ kã G‡m‡Q| Gi A_© BLjv‡mi mv‡_ wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| Avj−vni mš‘wó AR©b I Zvi KvQ †_‡K cÖwZ`v‡bi Avkv Kivi bvg nj ÔBnwZmve|Õ (4) mybœ‡Z beexi AbymiY : †Kvb Avgj—Zv hZB BLjv‡mi mv‡_ m¤úv`b Kiv †nvK bv †Kb, hw` Avj−vni ivm~‡ji wb‡`©wkZ c×wZ‡Z Av`vq Kiv bv nq, Z‡e Zv Keyj Kiv n‡e bv| eis Zv Avj−vni `ievi †_‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vZ n‡e| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb—

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.

Ô†h Ggb Avgj Ki‡e hvi cÖwZ Avgv‡`i Øx‡bi wb‡`©k †bB Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vZ|Õ58 Ôhvi cÖwZ Avgv‡`i Øx‡bi wb‡`©k †bBÕ—K_vwUi A_© nj, hv Avgv‡`i mybZ œ Øviv cÖgvwYZ bq| AZGe Ggb ai‡bi Avgj hZB Avj−vni mš‘wó AR©‡bi wbq‡Z Kiv †nvK, Zv ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi c¶ †_‡K Aby‡gvw`Z bv nIqvi Kvi‡Y Avj−vni Kv‡Q MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq| AZGe †Kvb ag©xq Avgj Avj−vni Kv‡Q MÖnY‡hvM¨ nIqvi Rb¨ `y‡Uv kZ©| Zv nj : GK. KvRwU Avj−vni mš‘wó AR©‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ Ki‡Z n‡e| `yB. KvRwU Avj−vni ivm~‡ji wb‡`©wkZ c×wZ‡Z m¤úv`b Ki‡Z n‡e| KvRwU hw` Avj−vni ivm~‡ji wb‡`©wkZ c×wZ‡Z m¤úv`b Kiv bv nq ev G Kv‡R Zvi Aby‡gv`‡bi cÖgvY bv _v‡K, Zvn‡j KvRwU K‡i †Kvb mIqve AwR©Z n‡e bv| eis ¸bvn n‡e| (5) wmqvg f‡½i mnvqK welq¸‡jv cwinvi K‡i Pjv :

57 58

eyLvix : 2014, gymwjg : 1817 gymwjg : 4590

٤٥

wmqvg cvjbKvix‡K G e¨vcv‡i mveavbZv Aej¤^b Ki‡Z n‡e †h, †h mKj AvPvi-AvPiY wmqvg f½ Kivi KviY nq A_ev wmqvg bó Kivi mnvqK nq ^ Ggb mKj welq †_‡K `yiZ¡ eRvq ivLv| we‡klZ: ¯^vgx ¯¿xi Avwj½b, Pz¤b ev GK Kuv_v-K¤^‡ji bx‡P kqb BZ¨vw` cwinvi Kiv DwPZ| G mKj KvR hw`I wmqvg Ae¯’vq Kivi AbygwZ Av‡Q wKš‘ †`Lv †M‡Q G mKj KvR Ki‡Z †h‡q A‡b‡K mgm¨vq c‡o †M‡Q, d‡j wmqvg f½ n‡q †M‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨K wel‡qi GKwU mxgvbv Av‡Q, G mxgv hv‡Z AwZ g bv n‡q hvq G j‡¶¨ mZK©Zv Aej¤^‡bi Rb¨ nv`x‡m wb‡`©k G‡m‡Q| hw`I mxgvbv ch©š— hvIqv ˆea wKš‘ mveavbZv Aej¤^b we‡aq| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e igRv‡bi w`‡bi †ejv wmqvg †f‡O †djv GKwU Kweiv ¸bvn| ÔAvwg wb‡R‡K wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z cvwiwbÕ ev ÔGgbwU n‡e eyS‡Z cvwiwbÕ e‡j Kweiv ¸bvn †_‡K gyw³ cvIqv hv‡e bv| G ai‡bi K_v KL‡bv hyw³MÖvn¨ KviY wn‡m‡e MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e bv| (6) fq I Avkv †cvlY Kiv : cÖ‡Z¨K gymwjg e¨w³i KZ©e¨ nj, wmqvg-mvjvZmn mKj Bev`Z mwVK c×wZ‡Z Av`vq Kiv| wKš‘ Zvi Rvbv _v‡K bv †h, Zvi G mvjvZ I wmqvg Avj−vn Keyj K‡i‡Qb bv cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Qb| AZGe Zvi me©`v G fq _vKv DwPZ †h, nq‡Zv Avwg Avgvi Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx Ggbfv‡e Av`vq Ki‡Z cvwiwb †hfv‡e Av`vq Ki‡j Avj−vni Kv‡Q MÖnY‡hvM¨ nq| d‡j Avj−vni KvQ †_‡K cÖwZ`vb nq‡Zv cve bv| Avevi G AvkvI †cvlY Kiv DwPZ †h, Avj−vn ZvAvjv wbR AbyMÖ‡n Avgvi Î“wU¸‡jv ¶gv K‡i Avgvi Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx Keyj K‡i Avgv‡K cÖwZ`vb †`‡eb| G Ae¯’vi bvg nj ÔAvj-LvId Iqvi iRvÕ A_©vr Ôfq I Avkv|Õ GUv Bmjv‡gi GKUv ¸i“Z¡cY© AvKx`v welqK cwifvlv| ~ g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e Avj−vn ZvAvjv mK‡ji †bK Avgj Keyj K‡ib bv| †hgb wZwb e‡jb :—

٢٧ :‫ة‬

‫ا‬
٤٦

ÔAek¨B Avj−vn gyËvKx‡`i KvR Keyj K‡ib|Õ59 nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q Av‡qkv iv. wb‡gœv³ Avqv‡Zi A_© m¤ú‡K© ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -†K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb :—

.

( : . : .

)

Ôhviv Zv‡`i hv `vb Kivi Zv `vb K‡i fxZ-Kw¤úZ ü`‡qÕ—Avj−vn G K_v Kv‡`i Rb¨ e‡j‡Qb, hviv g`¨ cvb K‡i, Pzwi K‡i Zv‡`i Rb¨? wZwb DË‡i ej‡jb : bv, †n mZ¨ev`xi Kb¨v ! Zviv nj, hviv wmqvg cvjb K‡i, mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, `vb-m`Kv K‡i mv‡_ mv‡_ G fq iv‡L †h nq‡Zv Avgvi G Avgj¸‡jv Avj−vni Kv‡Q MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e bv| ZvivB `ª“Z m¤úv`b K‡i Kj¨vYKi KvR Ges Zviv Zv‡Z AMÖMvgx|Õ eY©bvq : wZiwghx ewY©Z AvqvZ I nv`xm Øviv ¯úó nj †h, Avj−vn H mKj gywgb‡`i cÖksmv K‡i‡Qb hviv †bK Avgj K‡i ÔKeyj n‡e wK n‡e bvÕ GiKg GKUv fq †cvlY K‡i| Ges Avgj Av‡iv my›`i Kivi †Póv K‡i| wKš‘ G fq †hb Avevi gvbyl‡K ˆbivk¨ev`x bv K‡i| †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB †Kvb gymwjg Avj−vni AbyMn I Ö ingZ †_‡K wbivk n‡Z cv‡i bv| Avj−vni m¤ú‡K© ˆbivk¨ev`x nIqv GKUv Kzdix| †bK Avgj Keyj nIqvi e¨vcv‡i cÖej Avkvev`x n‡Z n‡e wKš‘ G Avkvev`x g‡bvfve †hb AnsKvi I AvZ¥-Z…wß‡Z †d‡j bv †`q †m w`‡K †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e| AnsKvi I AvZ¥-Z…wß †bK Avgj‡K evwZj K‡i †`q| A‡bK mgq AjmZv wb‡q Av‡m| Aciw`‡K fq gvbyl‡K Zrci I Kg©V n‡Z mvnvh¨

59

m~iv gvwq`vn: 27

٤٧

K‡i| ZvB mK‡ji DwPZ mKj cÖKvi †bK Avgj Ki‡Z n‡e fq I Avkv wb‡q| ïayB fq A_ev ïayB cvIqvi Avkvq bq| (7) mvnix LvIqv: wmqvg cvj‡bi Rb¨ mvnix LvIqv mybœZ| ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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Ô†Zvgiv mvnix LvI, KviY mvnix‡Z eiKZ i‡q‡Q|Õ60 mvnix bv †L‡q wmqvg cvjb Ki‡j hLb wmqvg Av`vq n‡e| Z‡e mvnix Lv‡eb †Kb ? (K) mvnix LvIqv mybœZ| ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg mvnix LvIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i‡Qb| (L) ¶zav-wccvmv †gvKvwejv Kivi Rb¨| (M) mvnix †L‡j wmqvg cvj‡b Kó Kg nq I wmqvg cvjb mnR nq| (N) Bû`x I wLª÷vb‡`i wei“×vPiY Kiv| KviY Zviv wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z mvnix Lvq bv| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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.

ÔAvgv‡`i I Bû`x-wLª÷vb‡`i wmqv‡gi gv‡S cv_©K¨ nj mvnix LvIqv|Õ61 (O) mvnixi gva¨‡g †kl iv‡Z Zvnv¾y` I wKqvgyj jvBj Kivi my‡hvM m„wó nq| (P) dR‡ii mvjvZ Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ Av`vq Kiv wbwðZ nq| ZvB mvnix LvIqvi e¨vcv‡i ¸i“Z¡ †`qv cÖ‡qvRb| Z‡e mvnixi Lvevi nvjKv nIqv fvj| Ggb †ewk LvIqv DwPZ bq, hv‡Z w`‡bi †ejv KvR-K‡g© AjmZv
60 61

eyLvix : 1923, gymwjg : 2603 gymwjg : 2604

٤٨

†`Lv †`q| †h †Kvb nvjvj Lvevi mvnix‡Z MÖnY Kiv hvq| ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

:

. %

Ôgywg‡bi DËg mvnix nj †LRyi|Õ62 wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb :—

:

.

Ômvnix nj GKwU eiKZgq Lv`¨, ZvB Zv †Zvgiv †Q‡o w`‡qv bv| GK †XvK cvwb Øviv n‡jI mvnix K‡i bvI| †Kbbv Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb I †d‡ik&ZvMY mvnix‡Z Ask MÖnYKvix‡`i Rb¨ †`vqv K‡i _v‡Kb|Õ63 (8) †`wi K‡i mvnix LvIqv : mvnixi A_© nj hv wKQy iv‡Zi †kl fv‡M LvIqv nq| mybœZ nj †`wi K‡i mvnix LvIqv| bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg me©`v †kl mg‡q mvnix †L‡Zb| dR‡ii Iqv³ Avmvi c~e-¶‡Y mvnix †L‡j wmqvg cvjb © AwaKZi mnR nq, dR‡ii mvjvZ Av`vq Kivi Rb¨ `xN© mgq A‡c¶v K‡i Kó Ki‡Z nq bv| mZK©Zv Aej¤^b K‡i dR‡ii A‡bK Av‡M mvnix †kl Kiv mybœZ bq| mvnixi mgq †kl n‡jv wK-bv Zv Rvb‡eb wb‡Ri †Pv‡L c~e©vKv‡ki ïåZv †`‡L, A_ev K¨v‡jÛvi I Nwoi gva¨‡g m~² wnmve K‡i wKsev wbf©i‡hvM¨ gyqvw¾‡bi dR‡ii Avhvb ï‡b|

(9) mvnixi mgq‡K my‡hvM g‡b K‡i Kv‡R jvMv‡bv : mvnixi mgq AZ¨š— gh©v`v-c~Y© GKwU mgq| G mgq RvMÖZ nIqvi Kvi‡Y Avj−vn hv cQ›` K‡ib Ggb A‡bK fvj KvR Kiv hvq| †hgb wZwb gywgb‡`i cÖksmvq e‡j‡Qb :—
62 63

Avey `vD` : 2347 Avng` : 11384

٤٩

١٨ :‫ ا ار ت‬l
ÔZviv †kl iv‡Z (mvnixi mgq) ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i|Õ64

m

wZwb G Avqv‡Z H mKj RvbœvZevmx gvbyl‡`i cÖksmv K‡i‡Qb hviv †kl iv‡Z †`vqv-cÖv_©bv K‡i I ¶gv Pvq Avj−vni Kv‡Q| Gi gva¨‡g Zviv †h RvbœvZ jvf Ki‡e Gi mymsev`I †`qv n‡q‡Q| mvnixi mgqUv Ggb GKwU mgq hLb Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb `ywbqvi wbKUZg AvKv‡k AeZiY K‡ib| †h mKj gvbyl ZLb Zvi cÖwZ AvMÖnx n‡q mvjvZ I †`vqv-cÖv_©bv K‡i, wZwb Zv‡`i cÖwZ AbyMÖn K‡ib| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

" : : : .

ÔAvgv‡`i gnvb cÖwZcvjK Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb cÖwZ iv‡Zi †kl Z…Zxqvs‡k `ywbqvi AvKv‡k AeZiY K‡ib| ZLb gvbyl‡`i D‡Ïk¨ K‡i e‡jb, †h Avgvi Kv‡Q †`vqv Ki‡e Avwg Zv‡Z mvov †`e, †h Avgvi Kv‡Q PvB‡e Avwg Zv‡K `vb Kie I †h Avgvi Kv‡Q ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki‡e Avwg Zv‡K ¶gv Kie|Õ65 AZGe mvnixi mgq nj Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K ev›`vi cÖwZ `vb-cÖwZ`v‡bi mgq| G mgq †m e¨w³B Zvi mvg‡b nvwRi nIqvi †mŠfvM¨ jvf K‡ib whwb Avj−vni †kÖôZ¡ I gnË¡ fvjfv‡e Abyaveb Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Qb, Avj−vni mš‘wó AR©‡bi Rb¨ dg©vÑ4 wb‡Ri wbqZ‡K weï× K‡i‡Qb| A‡bK gvbyl Ggb Av‡Qb hviv G mgq RvMÖZ

64 65

m~iv hvwiqvZ: 18 eyLvix : 1145, gymwjg : 1808

٥٠

n‡q LvIqv-`vIqvmn A‡bK KvR mgvav K‡ib wKš‘ †`vqv- cÖv_©bv. Bw¯—Mdvi, Zvnv¾y‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq Kivi my‡hvM K‡i wb‡Z cv‡ib bv| †kl iv‡Zi mvjvZ m¤ú‡K© ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡jb:—

":

.

Ô†n gvbemKj ! †Zvgiv mvjv‡gi cÖPjb Ki| Ab¨‡K Lvevi `vI| AvZ¥xqZvi eÜb AUzU ivL Avi iv‡Z hLb gvbyl Nywg‡q _v‡K ZLb †Zvgiv mvjvZ Av`vq Ki Zvn‡j kvwš—i mv‡_ Rvbœv‡Z †h‡Z cvi‡e|Õ66 (10) BdZvwi Ki‡Z wej¤^ bv Kiv : m~h©v‡¯—i m‡½ m‡½ iv‡Zi AvMgb N‡U I BdZvi Kivi mgq n‡q hvq| Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡j‡Qb :—

١٨٧ :‫ة‬

‫ا‬l

ut s rq po

ÔAZtci ivZ ch©š— wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e|Õ67 ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

:

.

ÔhLb GLvb †_‡K ivwÎi AvMgb N‡U I ILvb †_‡K w`b P‡j hvq Ges m~h© A¯— hvq ZLb wmqvg cvjbKvix BdZvi Ki‡e|Õ68

66

`vivgx : 1460 m~iv evKviv : 187 68 eyLvix : 1853
67

٥١

ZvB BdZv‡ii Av`e nj m~h©v¯— gvÎB †`wi bv K‡i BdZvi Kiv| mgq nIqv gvÎ BdZvi Kivi e¨vcv‡i A‡bK nv`x‡m Drmvn †`qv n‡q‡Q| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

"! :

:

.

Ôgvbyl hZw`b ch©š— mgq nIqv gvÎ BdZvi Ki‡e ZZw`b Kj¨v‡Yi mv‡_ _vK‡e|Õ69 wZwb Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb :—

.

:

ÔhZw`b gvbyl mgq nIqv gvÎ BdZvi Ki‡e ZZw`b Øxb weRqx _vK‡e| †Kbbv Bû`x I wLª÷vbiv BdZvwi‡Z †`wi K‡i|Õ70 nv`x‡m Av‡iv G‡m‡Q—

: .

¯

:

:¯
Avey `vi`v iv. e‡jb : ÔwZbwU welq bex Pwi‡Îi Ask : mgq nIqv gvÎ BdZvi K‡i †djv, †`wi K‡i mvnix LvIqv I mvjv‡Z `uvwo‡q Wvb nvZ evg nv‡Zi Dci ivLv|Õ71 Avgi Be‡b gvqg~b AvI`x e‡jb:— eyLvix : 1852, gymwjg : 1098 Avey `vD` : 2355 71 gymvbœv‡d Avãyi iv¾vK : 7618
70 69

٥٢

!:¯

.

Ôivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi mvnvexiv mK‡ji †P‡q ZvovZvwo (mgq nIqv gvÎ) BdZvi Ki‡Zb I mK‡ji †P‡q †`wi‡Z mvnix †L‡Zb|Õ72 †Kvb e¨w³ †`‡L-ï‡b aviYv K‡i wbj †h, m~h© Wy‡e †M‡Q I †m BdZvi K‡i wbj A_P m~h© ZLbI A¯— hvqwb| GgZve¯’vq Zvi mI‡gi †Kvb ¶wZ n‡e bv| Z‡e BdZvi ïi“ Kivi ci †m hw` eyS‡Z cv‡i m~h© GLbI A¯— hvqwb Zv n‡j mv‡_ mv‡_ cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ n‡q hv‡e| Zvi welqUv †h fy‡j cvbvnvi K‡i‡Q Zvi gZB| †Kb wej¤^ bv K‡i BdZvi I †`wi‡Z mvnix Lv‡eb? cÖ_gZ: Bmjvgx Rxebv`‡k©i GKwU ¸i“Z¡cY© welq nj ag©xq, ms¯‹…wZ, AvPvi~ AvPiY I †jevm-†cvkv‡K Bû`x I wLª÷vb‡`i AbyKiY cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv| †hgb Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :

:

Ôhv‡`i Ávb †bB Zzwg Zv‡`i †Lqvj-Lywki AbymiY Ki‡e bv|Õ73 ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

َ َْ َ َ َ َ َْ َ ْ َ ََ . ُ ِ ِ

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.

Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb m¤úÖ`v‡qi mv`„k¨ Aej¤^b Ki‡e †m Zv‡`i `jfy³ e‡j MY¨ n‡e|Õ74
72

gymvbœvd Avãyi iv¾vK : 7591 m~iv Rvwmqv, AvqvZ 18 74 Avey `vE` : 1433
73

٥٣

G nv`xm Øviv ey‡S Av‡m, †h Kv‡di‡`i mv`„k¨Zv Aej¤^b Ki‡e †m Kv‡di n‡q hv‡e| hw` †m Kv‡di bv-I nq Z‡e KvRwU †h nvivg ev wbwl× G‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| wØZxqZ : Avj−vni iveŸyj Avjvgxb Zvi ev›`v‡`i cÖwZ cig `qvjy| wZwb gvbyl‡`i Kó w`‡Z Pvb bv KL‡bv| gvby‡li Rb¨ me wKQy wZwb mnR Ki‡Z Pvb| ZvB wmqvg cvjbKvixi hv‡Z Ah_v Kó bv nq †m w`‡K j¶¨ †i‡L †`wi K‡i mvnix I mgq nIqv gvÎ BdZv‡ii wb‡`©k G‡m‡Q| wmqvg cvjb Kiv †hgb Bmjv‡gi wb‡`©k, †Zgwb wmqv‡gi mgq †k‡l cvbvnvi KivI Bmjv‡gi wb‡`©k| G wb‡`©k cvj‡b †`wi Kiv ev Mwogwm Kiv KL‡bv wVK bq| Z…ZxqZ : ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi mvnvexMY Zuvi Abymi‡Yi e¨vcv‡i KZ hZœevb wQ‡jb †mUv j¶Yxq| cÖwZ c‡` c‡` ivm~‡ji AbymiY Kivi Rb¨ Avgv‡`i cÖwZ Avj−vni wb‡`©k i‡q‡Q| Avj−vn e‡jb :—

٣١ :‫ان‬

‫ ل‬l m e dc ba `_^ m

Ôej ! hw` †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K fv‡jvevm Zvn‡j Avgvi AbymiY Ki, Zvn‡j Avj−vn †Zvgv‡`i fv‡jvevm‡eb|Õ75 wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb :—

٧:

‫¡ا‬

Ôivm~j †Zvgv‡`i Kv‡Q hv wb‡q G‡m‡Qb Zv aviY Ki| Avi hv †_‡K wb‡la K‡i‡Qb Zv †_‡K weiZ _v‡Kv|Õ76 wKš‘ G †¶‡Î Avgv‡`i gv‡S wKQy wkw_jZv cwijw¶Z nq| †hgb : A‡b‡K wbwðZ n‡q‡Qb †h m~h©v¯— n‡q‡Q, ZviciI BdZvi ïi“ Kivi Rb¨ AvRv‡bi
75 76

m~iv Av‡j Bgivb : 31 m~iv nvki, AvqvZ: 7

٥٤

A‡c¶v K‡ib| Avevi A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib m~h© Wy‡e †M‡Q wVKB wKš‘ gvMwi‡ei Avhvb bv ï‡b BdZvi Kie Kxfv‡e? Avevi A‡b‡K Avhvb †kvbvi ci B‡”Q K‡iB mZK©Zv Aej¤^b Ki‡Z †h‡q wKQy¶Y wej¤^ K‡ib| A‡bK mgq Avhvb n‡q hvIqvi ci †`vqv-cÖv_©bvq iZ _vK‡Z †`Lv hvq| G¸‡jv cwinvi Kiv DwPZ| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi mybœZ Abyhvqx m~hv‡¯—i © mv‡_ mv‡_ BdZvi ïi“ K‡i †`qv KZ©e¨| (11) †h mKj Lv`¨ Øviv BdZvi Kiv gy¯—vnve:

:

":

.

Avbvm Be‡b gv‡jK iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Ôivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© ZvRv †LRyi Øviv BdZvi Ki‡Zb| hw` ZvRv †LRyi bv cvIqv †hZ Z‡e ïK‡bv †LRyi Øviv BdZvi Ki‡Zb| hw` ïK‡bv †LRyi bv cvIqv †hZ Zvn‡j K‡qK †XvK cvwb Øviv BdZvi Ki‡Zb|Õ77 G nv`xm Avgv‡`i wk¶v †`q †h, BdZv‡ii Av`e nj: gvMwi‡ei mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© BdZvi Kiv| ZvRv †LRyi ev ïK‡bv †LRyi Øviv BdZvi Kiv| †LRyi w`‡q BdZvi Kivi DcKvwiZv nj, †LRyi mnRcvP¨| `xN©¶Y Lvwj †c‡U _vKvi Kvi‡Y LvIqvi ci †h mgm¨v nIqvi K_v †LRyi †L‡j Zv nq bv| Dciš‘ †LRyi nvjKv Lvev‡ii GKwU| cvwb, †LRyi G¸‡jv Øviv BdZvi Ki‡j AjmZv m„wó nq bv| wØZxqZ †cU cy‡i cvbvnvi Bmjvg mg_©b K‡i bv| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—
77

Avng` : 13012

٥٥

. !:
Ôgvbyl †m mKj cvÎ c~Y© K‡i Zvi gv‡S gvby‡li †cU A‡c¶v Avi †Kvb Lvivc cvÎ †bB| gvby‡li †Kvgi †mvRv ivLvi Rb¨ K‡qKwU †jvKgv-B h‡_ó| Gi †_‡KI †ewk hw` cÖ‡qvRb nq, Z‡e †c‡Ui GK Z…Zxqvsk Lv‡`¨i Rb¨, GK Z…Zxqvsk cvbx‡qi Rb¨ Ges Aewkó GK Z…Zxqvsk k¦vm-cÖk¦vm PjvP‡ji Rb¨ †i‡L †`qv DwPZ|Õ78 (12) BdZv‡ii mgq †`vqv Kiv : wmqvg cvjbKvixi †`vqv Keyj nq| we‡kl K‡i BdZv‡ii mgq| KviY BdZv‡ii mgqUv nj webq I Avj−vni Rb¨ ˆah© avi‡Yi Pig gyn‚Z| G mgq © Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ `v‡bi gyn‚Z| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg © e‡j‡Qb :—

":

.

ÔBdZv‡ii mgq Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb eû †jvK‡K Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ w`‡q _v‡Kb| Avi GUv igRv‡bi cÖwZ iv‡Z| wmqvg cvjbKvix cÖ‡Z¨K ev›`vi †`vqv Keyj nq|Õ79 BdZvi Kivi ci G †`vqvwU cvV Kiv mybœZ—

:

.ُ

َ َ ْ ُْ َ ِ

ُ َ َ َ َ ¯ْ ُ ُ ِ

َْ َ َُ َ

َ َ َ

78 79

nv‡Kg : 7139 evBnvKx : 3605

٥٦

A_© : Ôwccvmv wbeviY nj, wkiv-Dcwkiv wm³ nj Ges Avj−vni B”Qvq cyi¯‹vi wba©vwiZ nj|Õ80 BdZv‡ii mgqUv Avj−vni wbKUeZ©x nIqvi GKUv my‡hvM| G mgqUv †hb e„_v bv hvq G w`‡K †Lqvj †i‡L mgqUv‡K ¸i“Z¡ †`qv DwPZ| BdZv‡ii mgq Aš— i w`‡q †`vqv-cÖv_©bv Kiv Ges hv wKQy †`vqv Key‡ji Aš—ivq Zv †_‡K `~‡i _vKv cÖ‡qvRb| †hgb nvivg ev A‰ea Dcv‡q AwR©Z Lv`¨ MÖnY| †`vqv Key‡ji KZ PgrKvi mgq †h, Avj−vn wb‡R hLb †`vqv Key‡ji Iqv`v K‡i‡Qb !

Æ Å Ä Ã Â Á À ¿ ¾ ½ ¼ »m ١٨٦ :‫ة‬ ‫ا‬l

ÔAvgvi ev›`vMY hLb Avgvi m¤ú‡K© †Zvgv‡K cÖkœ K‡i, Avwg †Zv wbK‡UB| cÖv_©bvKvix hLb Avgvi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv K‡i, Avwg Zvi cÖv_©bvq mvov †`B| myZivs Zviv Avgvi Wv‡K mvov w`K Ges Avgvi cÖwZ Cgvb AvbyK hv‡Z Zviv wVK c‡_ Pj‡Z cv‡i|Õ81 BdZv‡ii mgq I AvRv‡bi c‡ii mgqUvI †`vqv Key‡ji mgq| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q cÖwZ Avhvb I GKvg‡Zi ga¨eZ©x mg‡q †`vqv Keyj nq| (13) †ewk K‡i fvj I Kj¨vY g~jK KvR Kiv Ges KziAvb cvV Kiv| igRvb nj KziAvb bvwh‡ji gvm| KziAvb bvwh‡ji Kvi‡Y igRvb gv‡mi GZ gh©v`v| G gv‡m Aek¨B Ab¨ mKj mg‡qi †P‡q †ewk K‡i KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Kiv DwPZ| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: :
80 81

Avey `vD` : 2357 m~iv Avj-evKviv : 186

٥٧

.

:

. : .

Avãyj−vn web Avgi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : Ôwmqvg I KziAvb †Kqvg‡Zi w`b gvby‡li Rb¨ Gfv‡e mycvwik Ki‡e †h, wmqvg ej‡e †n cÖwZcvjK! Avwg w`‡bi †ejv Zv‡K cvbvnvi I †hŠbZv †_‡K weiZ †i‡LwQ| ZvB Zvi e¨vcv‡i Zzwg Avgvi mycvwik Keyj Ki| KziAvb ej‡e †n cÖwZcvjK! Avwg Zv‡K iv‡Z wb`ªv †_‡K weiZ †i‡LwQ ZvB Zvi e¨vcv‡i Zzwg Avgvi mycvwik Keyj Ki| wZwb e‡jb, AZci Df‡qi mycvwikB Keyj Kiv n‡e|Õ82

82

Avng` : 6626

٥٨

(14) Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx‡Z ZvIdxK `v‡bi e¨vcv‡i Avj−vni AbyMn Abyaveb Kiv Ö :— GKUz wPš—v K‡i †`Lv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, KZ gvbyl i‡q‡Q hv‡`i‡K Avj−vni Zvi Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx Ki‡Z mvg_©¨ †`bwb wKš‘ Avgv‡K w`‡q‡Qb| GUv Avgvi cÖwZ Zuvi GK gnv-AbyMÖn| Gici wZwb hw` Avgvi G fvj KvR¸‡jv Keyj K‡i Avgv‡K cÖwZ`vb †`b Zvn‡j GUv n‡e Zuvi c¶ †_‡K Av‡iKwU AbyMÖn| KZ gvbyl fvj KvR K‡i wKš‘ mK‡ji fvj KvR-†Zv Keyj Kiv nq bv|

( :
ÔAvj−vn gyËvKx‡`i KvRB Keyj K‡ib|Õ83

ْ ) َ ِ ُ َ ِ ُ

َََُ َ

ِ

G ai‡bi Abyf~wZ _vK‡j †bK-Avgj K‡i AvZ¥-Z…wß I AnsKvi bvgK e¨vwa †_‡K gy³ _vKv hvq| †Kbbv AnsKvi I AvZ¥-Z…wß fvj Kv‡Ri cÖwZ`vb bó K‡i †`q| ZLb fvj KvR¸‡jv gixwPKvi gZ n‡q hvq| (15) `wi`ª I mnvq -m¤^jnxb‡`i cÖwZ ggZv I Zv‡`i †mev Kiv : wmqvg cvj‡bi gva¨‡g Amnvq m¤^jnxb, Afy³ gvby‡li cÖwZ `qv I ggZv m„wó nq| Zv‡`i AmnvqZ¡ Abyfe Kiv hvq| ZvB G `vb-cÖwZ`v‡bi cweÎ gv‡m Zv‡`i Rb¨ †ewk K‡i Kj¨vYKi KvR Kiv DwPZ| BdZvi Kiv‡bv, m`KvZzj wdZi, hvKvZ Av`vq Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ e¨vcKfv‡e `vb-m`Kv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

83

m~iv gvwq`v : 27

٥٩

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.

Ôbex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wQ‡jb gvby‡li gv‡S me‡P‡q †ewk `vbkxj| Avi igRv‡b Zvi `vbkxjZv Av‡iv †e‡o †hZ|Õ84 (16) my›`i PwiÎ, ˆah© I DËg AvPiY Øviv wb‡R‡K mw¾Z Ki“b :— igRvb nj ˆa‡h©i gvm Avi wmqvg nj GKwU we`¨vjq| G we`¨vjq _vKvKvjxb Aek¨B m`vPiY, ˆah©, my›`i Pwi‡Îi Abykxjb Ki‡Z n‡e| †ivRv`vi‡K wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q †m †hb g~L©Zvc~Y© AvPiYKvixi Reve bv †`q, Zvi m‡½ †h åvš— AvPiY K‡i Zv‡K e‡j †`q,Ô Avwg †ivRv`viÕ| m‡ev©cwi Zv‡K ¸bvn †_‡K †eu‡P _vKvi †Póv Ki‡Z n‡e| (17) AcPq I Ah_v LiP †_‡K weiZ _vKzb : AcPq Zv †h †Kvb wel‡qB †nvK Bmjvgx kixq‡Z wbwl×| cweÎ gv‡m hLb Avgv‡`i †ewk K‡i mrKvR Kiv DwPZ ZLb Avgiv LvIqv-`vIqv BZ¨vw` †¶‡Î †Kvb ai‡bi AcPq K‡i †hb cvc AR©b bv Kwi| igRvb gv‡m †`Lv hvq A‡b‡K †L‡Z cvie g‡b K‡i A‡bK wKQy Av‡qvRb K‡i| Ae‡k‡l †L‡Z bv †c‡i Zv bó K‡i †d‡j| GUv mwZ¨B Ab¨vq| (18) i“wUb K‡i mgqUv‡K Kv‡R jvMvb : igRv‡bi mgqUv Ab¨ mg‡qi †P‡q ¸i“Z¡cY© wKš‘ msw¶ß g‡b nq| ZvB ~ Avcwb i“wUb K‡i mgqUv‡K wK wK Kv‡R e¨q Ki‡eb Zv hw` wVK K‡i bv †bb Zvn‡j †`L‡eb A‡bK KvRB Amgvß i‡q †M‡Q| Ab_©K K_v-evZ©v, AvÇv evwR, Mí¸Re, wbõj weZK© BZ¨vw` cwinvi Ki“b| †Kvb K_v ev KvR Kivi Av‡M †f‡e †`Lyb K_v ev KvRUv Avcbvi Rb¨ KZUzKz Kj¨vY e‡q Avb‡e| ÔAvgvi cv‡k e‡m Ab¨ †jvK GKwU welq Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Q ZvB Avgv‡K Ask
84

gymwjg : 3208

٦٠

wb‡ZB nq—ZvB GKUz ejjvgÕ Ggb †hb bv nq| Ah_v K_v I KvR cwinvi Kiv wmqv‡gi GKwU wk¶v I `vwe| (19) `ywbqvwe e¨¯—Zv Kwg‡q w`b : igRvb gv‡m wb‡Ri BnKvjxb I ciKvjxb Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ `ywbqv`vwii e¨¯—Zv Kwg‡q w`‡q GKwU fvimvg¨ m„wó Ki“b| A‡b‡KB igRvb gvm‡K A_© DcvR©b, e¨emv-evwYR¨ I gybvdv jv‡fi my‡hvM wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡ib| G w`‡KB †ewk mgq e¨q K‡ib| `ywbqv`vwi hZUzKz bv Ki‡jB bq ZZUzK‡Zv Aek¨B z Ki‡eb| Avi evwK mgqUv Av‡Liv‡Zi gybvdv AR©‡bi Rb¨ e¨q Ki“b| (20) LvIqv I wb`ªvq fvimvg¨ eRvq ivLyb : Avgv‡`i gv‡S A‡b‡K igRvb gv‡m †hgb LvIqv `vIqv †ewk K‡i †Zgwb Avevi †ewk mgq Nywg‡q KvUvq| Zvivexn I mvnixi Kvi‡Y hw` iv‡Z `y NÈv wb`ªv Kg nq Z‡e w`‡b Zvi Kvddviv Av`vq K‡i Pvi NÈv Nywg‡q| Lvevi e¨vcv‡i A‡b‡K GKB bxwZ AbymiY K‡i| hw` GiKgB Avgv‡`i Ae¯’v nq Z‡e Avgiv igRv‡bi Rb¨ wK Kzievbx Kijvg? welqUv Mfxifv‡e †f‡e †`Lv DwPZ|

wmqvg cvjb hv‡`i Dci diR
Kvi Rb¨ wmqvg cvjb diR ? cÖ‡Z¨K cÖvß eq¯‹, my¯’ gw¯—®‹ m¤úbœ, gyKxg, mvg_©¨evb gymwj‡gi Rb¨ wmqvg cvjb diR| †h e¨w³ G mKj kZ©vewji AwaKvix Zv‡K Aek¨B igRvb gv‡m wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—
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ÔmyZivs †Zvgv‡`i gv‡S hviv G gvm cv‡e Zviv †hb G gv‡m wmqvg cvjb K‡i|Õ85 ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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ÔhLb †Zvgiv igRv‡bi Puv` †`L‡e ZLb wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e|Õ86

`k cÖKvi gvby‡li gv‡S wmqvg cvj‡bi G mKj kZ©vewj Abycw¯’Z| Zviv nj : cÖ_g : Kv‡di ev Agymwjg KviY Zviv Bev`Z Kivi †hvM¨Zv iv‡L bv| Bev`Z Ki‡jI Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Bmjvg Abycw¯’Z _vKvi Kvi‡Y Zv mnxn n‡e bv, KeyjI n‡e bv| hw` †Kvb Kv‡di igRv‡b Bmjvg MÖnY K‡i, Z‡e wcQ‡bi wmqv‡gi KvRv Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e bv| KviY Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—

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Ôhviv Kzdix K‡i Zv‡`i‡K ej, Ôhw` Zviv weiZ nq Z‡e hv AZx‡Z n‡q‡Q Avj−vnZv ¶gv Ki‡eb|Õ87 Z‡e igRv‡bi w`‡b Bmjvg MÖnY Ki‡j H w`‡bi evwK AskUv cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e| wØZxq : AcÖvß eq¯‹

85 86

myiv evKviv : 185 gymwjg: 1081 87 m~iv Avbdvj: 38

٦٢

AcÖvß eq¯‹ e¨w³ cÖvß eq¯‹ bv nIqv ch©š— Zvi Rb¨ wmqvg cvjb diR bq| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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ÔwZb e¨w³ †_‡K Kjg‡K DwV‡q ivLv n‡q‡Q| wb`ªv gMœ e¨w³ hZ¶Y bv †m RvMÖZ nq| Kg eqmx e¨w³ hZ¶Y bv †m cÖvß eq¯‹ nq| cvMj e¨w³ hZ¶Y bv †m my¯’ nq|Õ88 hw`I AcÖvß eq¯‹ evjK-evwjKv‡`i Dci wmqvg cvjb diR bq Z‡e AwffveKiv Af¨¯— Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡`i wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z ej‡eb| mvnvev‡q †Kivg Zv‡`i ev”Pv‡`i wmqvg cvj‡b Af¨¯— K‡i‡Qb| ZvB Avgv‡`i Rb¨ gy¯— vnve nj AvgivI Avgv‡`i AcÖvß eq¯‹ mš—vb‡`i wmqvg cvj‡b DØy× Kie, hw` wmqvg cvjb Zv‡`i †Kvb ¶wZ bv K‡i| AcÖvß eq¯‹ †Q‡j †g‡q KLb ev‡jM ev cÖvßeq¯‹ nq ? hw` †Kvb AcÖvß eq¯‹ evjK ev evwjKv‡`i gv‡S wZbwU Avjvg‡Zi †Kvb GKwU cwijw¶Z nq ZLb Zv‡`i cÖvßeq¯‹ e‡j aiv n‡e| AvjvgZ wZbwU nj: (1) ¯^cœ‡`vl A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb Kvi‡Y exh©cvZ n‡j| (2) †hŠbv‡½ †Kk †`Lv w`‡Z ïi“ Ki‡j| (3) eqm c‡b‡iv eQi c~Y© n‡j| †Q‡j‡`i gv‡S hLb G wZbwU Avjvg‡Zi †Kvb GKwU cwijw¶Z n‡e ZLb Zv‡`i c~Y©eq¯‹ e‡j aiv n‡e| Aek¨ †g‡q‡`i Rb¨ PZz_© GKwU AvjvgZ i‡q‡Q, Zv nj gvwmK †`Lv †`qv| hw` `k eQi eqmx wK‡kvix‡`iI gvwmK †`Lv †`q Zvn‡j Zv‡`i c~Y©eq¯‹ e‡j ai‡Z n‡e| Ges kixq‡Zi mKj
88

mybv‡b bvmvqx : 5626

٦٣

Av‡`k-wb‡la Zvi Rb¨ Aek¨ cvjbxq e‡j MY¨ n‡e| †Kvb wK‡kvi ev wK‡kvix igRvb gv‡mi w`‡bi †ejv hw` eqm cÖvß nq, Zvn‡j Zv‡K w`‡bi Aewkó Ask cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e| G w`‡bi mIg Zvi KvRv Ki‡Z n‡e bv| wcZv-gvZvi KZ©e¨ nj, G wel‡q mZK© _vKv I mš—vb‡K m‡PZb Kiv| mv‡_ mv‡_ cÖvßeq¯‹ nIqvi ci Zvi Dci †h mKj ag©xq `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨ Av‡Q Zv cvj‡b w`K-wb‡`©kbv †`qv| cvK-cweÎZv AR©‡bi wbqg-bxwZ¸‡jv †m Rv‡b wK bv ev g‡b ivL‡Z †c‡i‡Q wKbv Zvi cÖwZ †Lqvj ivLv| Z…Zxq : cvMj cvMj ej‡Z eySvq hvi Ávb-eyw× †jvc †c‡q‡Q| hvi Kvi‡Y fvj-g‡›`i gv‡S cv_©K¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Gi Rb¨ wmqvg cvjb diR bq| †hgb c~‡e©i nv`x‡m D‡j−L Kiv n‡q‡Q| cvMj hLbB my¯’ n‡q hv‡e ZLbB †m wmqvg cvjb ïi“ K‡i †`‡e| hw` Ggb nq †h w`‡bi wKQy Ask †m my¯’ _v‡K wKQy Ask Amy¯’ Zvn‡j my¯’ nIqv gvÎB †m cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e| wmqvg c~Y© Ki‡e| cvMjvwg ïi“ n‡jB Zvi wmqvg f½ n‡e bv, hw` bv †m wmqvg f‡½i †Kvb KvR K‡i| PZz_© : AkxwZci e„× †h fvj-g‡›`i cv_©K¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv : Ggb e¨w³, hvi eq‡mi Kvi‡Y fvj-g›` cv_©K¨ Kivi Abyf~wZ P‡j †M‡Q †m wkïi gZB| wkï †hgb kixq‡Zi wb‡`©kgy³ †Zgwb †mI| Z‡e Abyfw~ Z wd‡i Avm‡j †m cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e| hw` Zvi Ae¯’v Ggb nq †h KL‡bv Abyf~wZ Av‡m Avevi KL‡bv P‡j hvq, Zvn‡j Abyf~wZ _vKvKvjxb mg‡q Zvi Dci mvjvZ, wmqvg diR n‡e| cÂg : †h e¨w³ wmqvg cvj‡bi mvg_©¨ iv‡L bv : Ggb mvg_©¨nxb A¶g e¨w³ hvi wmqvg cvj‡bi mvg_©¨ wd‡i Avmvi m¤¢vebv †bB| †hgb AZ¨waK e„× A_ev Ggb †ivMx hvi †ivM gyw³i m¤¢vebv †bB—Avj−vni Kv‡Q Avgiv G

٦٤

ai‡bi †ivM-e¨vwa †_‡K AvkÖq PvB- G ai‡bi †jvK‡`i wmqvg cvjb Ri“wi bq| KviY †m G Kv‡Ri mvg_©¨ iv‡L bv| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—

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ÔAvj−vn Kv‡iv Dci Ggb †Kvb Kó`vqK `vwqZ¡ Ac©Y K‡ib bv hv Zvi mva¨vZxZ|Õ89 wKš‘ Ggb e¨w³i Dci wmqv‡gi wdw`qv cÖ`vb Kiv IqvwRe| wmqv‡gi wdw`qv nj, cÖwZwU w`‡bi cwie‡Z© GKRb wgmwKb (Afvex) †jvK‡K Lv`¨ cÖ`vb Ki‡e|

Kxfv‡e wgmwKb‡K Lv`¨ cÖ`vb Ki‡e ? wgmwKb‡`i `y fv‡e Lv`¨ cÖ`vb Kiv hvq : (1) Lv`¨ ˆZwi K‡i wmqv‡gi msL¨v Abyhvqx mgmsL¨K wgmwKb‡K Avc¨vqb Kiv‡e| (2) wgmwKb‡`i cÖ‡Z¨K‡K GK gy` cwigvY fvj AvUv †`‡e| GK gy` nj 510 MÖvg| (Z‡e nvbvwd wdKvn Abyhvqx `yB gy` ev GK †KwR wek MÖvg AvUv ev mgcwigvY UvKv †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i|) lô : gymvwdi gymvwd‡ii Rb¨ wmqvg cvjb bv Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q| Z‡e mdi‡K †hb wmqvg cvjb bv Kivi †KŠkj wn‡m‡e e¨envi bv Kiv nq| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—

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m~iv Avj-evKviv: 286

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Ô†h †KD Amy¯’ _v‡K ev md‡i _v‡K Ab¨ mgq G msL¨v c~iY Ki‡e| Avj−vn †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ hv mnR Zv Pvb, hv KóKi Zv Pvb bv|Õ90 myZivs †h e¨w³ md‡i _v‡K, Zvi Rb¨ wmqvg f‡½i AbygwZ Av‡Q Ges mdi †k‡l †m wmqvg Av`vq Ki‡e| Ggwbfv‡e †m hw` mdive¯’vq wmqvg cvjb K‡i Z‡e Zv Av`vq n‡e| Z‡e DËg †KvbwU, mdiKvjxb mg‡q wmqvg cvjb Kiv, bv wmqvg Z¨vM Kiv ? †hUv mnR gymvwdi †mUvB Ki‡eb| hw` wZwb †`‡Lb mdiKvjxb mg‡q Zvi wmqvg cvjb evwo‡Z _vKvKvjxb mg‡qi gZB g‡b nq, Zvn‡j md‡i Zvi wmqvg cvjb Kiv DËg| Avi hw` †`‡Lb md‡i wmqvg cvjb Ki‡j AwZwi³ Kó nq Z‡e wmqvg Z¨vM Kiv Zvi Rb¨ DËg| eis †ewk Kó n‡j wmqvg cvjb gvKiƒn n‡e| †hgb ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi mv‡_ GK`j mvnvex md‡i _vKvKvjxb mg‡q wmqvg cvjb K‡i Lye Kó mn¨ K‡iwQ‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zv‡`i j¶¨ K‡i ej‡jb :—

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ÔZvivB‡Zv Aeva¨ ! ZvivB‡Zv Aeva¨ !!Õ91 md‡i †KD wmqvg cvjb ïi“ Kij c‡i †`Lv †Mj wmqvg Ae¨vnZ ivL‡Z Zvi Kó n‡”Q, ZLb †m wmqvg f½ K‡i †dj‡e| GLb K_v nj GK e¨w³ mviv RxebB md‡i _v‡K Ges mdive¯’vq wmqvg cvjb Zvi Rb¨ KóKi †m Kxfv‡e wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e? †m kxZKv‡j †QvU w`b¸‡jv‡Z wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i| mßg : †h †ivMx my¯’ nIqvi Avkv iv‡L †h †ivMv vš— e¨w³i my¯’ nIqvi m¤¢vebv Av‡Q Zvi Ae¯’v wZbwUi †h †Kvb GKwU n‡q _v‡K :

90 91

m~iv evKviv : 185 gymwjg : 2666

٦٦

cÖ_g: Ggb †ivMx hvi c‡¶ wmqvg cvjb Kómva¨ bq Ges wmqvg Zvi †Kvb ¶wZ K‡i bv| Ggb e¨w³i wmqvg cvjb Acwinvh©| wØZxq: Ggb †ivMx, wmqvg cvjb hvi Rb¨ KóKi| Ggb e¨w³i wmqvg cvjb we‡aq bq-gvKiƒn| wmqvg cvjb Ki‡j Av`vq n‡q hv‡e Z‡e gvKiƒn n‡e| Bmjvgx kixq‡Zi D‡Ïk¨ gvbyl‡K Kó †`qv bq eis kixq‡Zi D‡Ïk¨ nj gvby‡li mgm¨v‡K nvjKv Kiv| Z…Zxq: Ggb †ivMx †h wmqvg cvjb Ki‡j †ivM †e‡o hv‡e| G Ae¯’vq Zvi wmqvg Z¨vM KivB nj IqvwRe ev Acwinvh©| Aóg : FZzmªveMÖ¯— bvix FZzKvjxb mg‡q bvixi Rb¨ mIg cvjb Rv‡qh bq eis wb‡la| hw` mIg cvjb Kiv Ae¯’vq gvwmK †`Lv †`q Zvn‡j Zvi mIg †f‡O hv‡e| hw` m~h©v‡¯— i GK gyn‚Z© c~‡e©I †`Lv hvq ZeyI Zv‡K mI‡gi KvRv Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| gvwmK Ae¯’vq igRv‡bi w`‡bi †ejv †Kvb gwnjvi gvwmK eÜ n‡q †Mj Zvn‡j Zv‡K H w`‡bi evwK mgqUv LvIqv-`vIqv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e, c‡i GUviI KvRv Ki‡Z n‡e| hw` mye‡n mvw`‡Ki GK gynZ© c~‡e© gvwmK eÜ ‚ n‡q hvq Zvn‡j H w`‡bi mIg cvjb Acwinvh©| Ggb fvev wVK bq †h, †Mvmj Kiv nqwb ZvB mIg cvjb †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e| eis Zvi KZ©e¨ nj, †ivRvi wbqZ K‡i wb‡e| †Mvmj c‡i Ki‡j mgm¨v †bB| wmqvg Av`v‡qi †¶‡Î m`¨ cÖm~wZ bvixi weavb FZzeZx bvixi Abyiƒc| FZzeZx I m`¨ cÖm~wZ bvixiv my¯’ n‡q wmqv‡gi KvRv Av`vq Ki‡e| Z‡e Zv‡`i mvjv‡Zi KvRv Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e bv| Av‡qkv iv.-†K cÖkœ Kiv n‡qwQj †h, FZzeZx bvix mvjv‡Zi KvRv Av`vq Ki‡e bv, wKš‘ Zv‡`i wmqv‡gi KvRv Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e †Kb ? wZwb DË‡i ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡`i G Ae¯’vq ïay wmqv‡gi KvRv Av`vq Ki‡Z ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb, mvjv‡Zi KvRv Av`v‡qi wb‡`©k †`bwb|Õ

٦٧

GUv Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi GK weivU AbyMÖn †h wZwb gwnjv‡`i nv‡qR I wbdvm PjvKvjxb mg‡qi mvjvZ gvd K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| beg : Mf©eZx I `y» `vb Kvix bvix hw` Mf©eZx ev `y» `vb Kvix bvix wmqv‡gi Kvi‡Y Zvi wb‡Ri ev mš—v‡bi ¶wZi Avk¼v K‡i Z‡e †m wmqvg f½ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| c‡i wbivc` mg‡q †m wmqv‡gi KvRv Av`vq K‡i wb‡e| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

!:

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ÔAvj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb gymvwd‡ii A‡a©K mvjvZ Kwg‡q w`‡q‡Qb Ges Mf©eZx I `y» `vb Kix bvixi wmqvg bv †i‡L c‡i Av`vq Kivi AeKvk w`‡q‡Qb|Õ92 `kg : †h Ab¨‡K euvPv‡Z †h‡q wmqvg †f‡O †dj‡Z eva¨ nq : †hgb †Kvb wec`MÖ¯— e¨w³ ; cvwb‡Z c‡o hvIqv gvbyl‡K A_ev Av¸‡b wbcwZZ e¨w³‡K wKsev evwoNi a‡m Zvi gv‡S AvU‡K cov gvbyl‡K D×vi Ki‡Z †h‡q wmqvg f½ Kij| G‡Z Amyweav †bB| hw` Ggb nq †h, wmqvg f½ Kiv e¨ZxZ G mKj gvbyl‡K D×vi Kiv m¤¢e n‡”Q bv, Zvn‡j wmqvg f½ K‡i D×vi Kv‡R wb‡qvwRZ nIqv Acwinvh© n‡q co‡e| †Kbbv Rxe‡bi cÖwZ ûgwK m„wó n‡q‡Q Ggb wec`MÖ¯— gvbyl‡K D×vi Kiv diR| Ggwbfv‡e †h Bmjvg I gymwjg‡`i kÎ“‡`i wei“‡× Avj−vni c‡_ wRnv‡` wb‡qvwRZ, †m wmqvg f½ K‡i kw³ AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e| G `k cÖKvi gvbyl hv‡`i Rb¨ wmqvg f½ Kivi AbygwZ †`qv nj, Zviv †hb cÖKv‡k¨ cvbvnvi bv K‡i †m w`‡K †Lqvj ivLv DwPZ| KviY G‡Z A‡bK ARvbv †jvKRb Lvivc aviYv †cvlY Ki‡e hv e¨w³ I mgv‡Ri Rb¨ ¶wZi KviY n‡q `uvov‡Z cv‡i|

92

Avngv` : 19563

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wmqv‡gi KvRv Av`v‡qi weavb : Dc‡i ewY©Z †h mKj Kvi‡Y igRv‡bi wmqvg Z¨vM Kiv nq, igRv‡bi ci Zv Av`vq Kiv‡K ÔKvRvÕ e‡j| †hgb Avj−vnZv Avjv e‡j‡Qb :—

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ÔAb¨ mgq G msL¨v c~Y© Ki‡e|Õ93 wej¤^ bv K‡i KvRv wmqvg¸‡jv Av`vq Kiv DËg| Ggwbfv‡e mKj gvby‡li DwPZ fv‡jv Kv‡R †Kvb wej¤^ bv Kiv| fv‡jv KvR ZvovZvwo Kiv cÖgvY K‡i †h, Kv‡Ri cÖwZ Zvi Avš—wiKZv I fv‡jvevmv i‡q‡Q| Aciw`‡K †`wi Kiv n‡j Zvi AjmZv I Cgv‡bi `ye©jZvi cwiPq enb K‡i| cieZ©x igRvb Avmvi c~‡e© Aek¨B KvRv wmqvg¸‡jv Av`vq K‡i wb‡Z n‡e|

wmqvg f½Kvix welqvejx I KiYxq hv wKQy wmqvg f½ K‡i Zv †_‡K m~‡h©v`q n‡Z m~hv¯— ch©š— weiZ _vKvi bvg © nj mIg, eû eP‡b wmqvg| wmqvgf½Kvix mKj cÖKvi welq †_‡K weiZ bv _vK‡j wmqvg Av`vq n‡e bv| †h mKj KvR wmqvg f½ K‡i Zv mvaviYZ mvZ cÖKvi| cÖ_g : mnevm wmqvg Ae¯’vq mnevm Ki‡j wmqvg evwZj n‡q hvq| wmqvg diR †nvK wKsev bdj| mnev‡mi gva¨‡g wmqvg evwZj Kiv n‡j Zvi KvRv I Kvddviv DfqwU Av`vq Kiv Ri“wi| Kxfv‡e wmqv‡gi Kvddviv Av`vq Kiv hvq ? (1) gymwjg `vm ev `vmx gy³ K‡i †`qv| eZ©gv‡b †h‡nZz `vm cÖ_v †bB| Bmjvg av‡c av‡c `vm cÖ_v‡K D‡”Q` K‡i‡Q, ZvB `vm-`vmx gy³ K‡i Kvddviv Av`vq Kivi my‡hvM †bB|
93

m~iv evKviv, AvqvZ 184

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(2) GK GKwU †ivRvi cwie‡Z© `y gvm weiwZnxb wmqvg cvjb Kiv| G weiwZnxb wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z wM‡q msMZ KviY e¨ZxZ hw` weiwZ †`qv nq, Z‡e Avevi bZzb K‡i `y gvm wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| (3) hw` weiwZnxb fv‡e `y gvm wmqvg cvj‡bi mvg_©¨ bv iv‡L Z‡e GK GKwU †ivRvi cwie‡Z© lvU Rb Afvex gvbyl‡K Lv`¨ `vb Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Lv`¨ n‡e GK wdZivi mg cwigvY| wØZxq : B”QvK‡i exh©cvZ Kiv †hgb KvD‡K Pz‡gv †`qvi gva¨‡g ev ¯úk© Kivi Kvi‡Y wKsev n¯— ˆg_yb BZ¨vw` Kvi‡Y exh©cvZ NUv‡bv n‡j wmqvg evwZj n‡q hvq| Z‡e G mKj Kvi‡Y Kvgfve _vKv m‡Ë¡I hw` exh©cvZ bv nq Z‡e wmqvg evwZj n‡e bv| bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg mIg Ae¯’vq ¯¿x‡K Pz‡gv w`‡Zb I ¯úk© Ki‡Zb| Z‡e wZwb wb‡R‡K c~Y© wbqš¿‡Y ivL‡Z mg_© wQ‡jb| hw` Pz‡gv I ¯úk© Øviv exh©cvZ nIqvi Avk¼v _v‡K Z‡e G mKj KvR †_‡K weiZ _vKv AZ¨š— Ri“wi| Bmjvgx kixq‡Zi GKUv g~jbxwZ nj, hv wKQy Ab¨vq ev nvivg Kv‡Ri w`‡K wb‡q hvq ev Zvi m¤¢vebv m„wó K‡i Zv †_‡K `~‡i _vKv IqvwRe| G Kvi‡Y wmqvg cvjbKvixi Rb¨ Kzwj Kiv I bv‡K cvwb †`qvi mgq mveavbZv Aej¤^b Ki‡Z nq| †m Kzwj Kivi mgq MoMov Ki‡e bv| ¯^cœ‡`v‡li Kvi‡Y exh©cvZ n‡j wmqvg f½ n‡e bv| KviY GUv Awb”QvK…Zfv‡e n‡q †M‡Q| hv wKQy Awb”QvK…Zfv‡e n‡q hvq Avj−vn Zv ¶gv K‡i †`b| Ggwbfv‡e wb`ªvgMœ e¨w³ †_‡K Kjg DwV‡q ivLv nq| Kv‡RB wb`ªvKv‡j hv wKQy N‡U Zvi Rb¨ KvD‡K `vqx Kiv hvq bv| GUv Avgv‡`i cÖwZ Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi GKwU ingZ| †KD †Kvb welq Kíbv Kivi d‡j hw` exh©cvZ n‡q hvq, G‡Z wmqvg f½ n‡e bv| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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94

eyLvix : 4968 m~iv evKviv, AvqvZ 178 96 Avey `vD` : 123
95

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ÔwkOv †h jvMvj I hv‡K jvMv‡69bv n‡jv Df‡q wmqvg f½ Kij|Õ97 wkOv jvMv‡j kix‡i Gi cÖfve c‡o| GUv i³ `v‡bi gZB| ZvB wmqvg cvjbKvixi Rb¨ wkOv e¨envi Rv‡qh bq| Z‡e cÖ‡qvRb n‡j wmqvg f½ K‡i wkOv e¨envi Ki‡e, c‡i wmqvg KvRv Ki‡e| bvK w`‡q i³ co‡j wKsev `uvZ IVv‡j A_ev AvnZ n‡q i³ cÖevwnZ n‡j wmqv‡gi †Kvb ¶wZ nq bv| lô : B”QvK…Zfv‡e ewg Kiv| hw` †KD B”Qv K‡i ewg K‡i Z‡e Zvi wmqvg evwZj n‡q hv‡e| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

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ÔAwb”QvK…Zfv‡e hvi ewg nj Zvi wKQy KiYxq †bB| Avi †h wb‡Ri B”Qvq ewg Kij †m wmqvg KvRv Ki‡e|Õ98 Z‡e ewg Avm‡j Zv AvU‡K ivLvi †Póv Ki‡e bv| mßg : gwnjv‡`i gvwmK I cÖm~wZe¯’v Avi¤¢ n‡j| hw` wmqvg Ae¯’vq gvwm‡Ki i³ †`Lv †`q Zvn‡j wmqvg †f‡O hv‡e| Ggwbfv‡e cÖmeRwbZ i³ cÖevwnZ n‡Z _vK‡j wmqvg bó n‡q hvq|

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97 98

Avey `vD` : 2023 wZiwghx : 653

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99

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100

m~iv Avj-K`i

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jvBjvZzj K`i KLb ?
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Ô†h jvBjvZzj K`i A‡š^lY Ki‡Z Pvq †m †hb †kl mvZ w`‡b A‡š^lY K‡i|Õ103

101

eyLvix : 1266, gymwjg : 34 eyLvix : 1874 103 eyLvix : 1873, gymwjg : 198
102

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105 106

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110 111

gymwjg : 1994 eyLvix : 1903

٨٠

Avey ûivBiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z nv`x‡m DfqwUi D‡j−L cvIqv hvq| wZwb e‡jb —

: .

!" :
Avey ûivBiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Ôivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg cÖwZ igRv‡bi †kl `kw`b G‡ZKvd Ki‡Zb| Z‡e †h eQi ci‡jvKMZ nb wZwb wek w`b G‡ZKvd K‡i‡Qb|Õ112

( ! :
Avqkv iv. e‡jb, Ôivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi mv‡_ Zuvi R‰bKv ¯¿xI G‡ZKvd Ki‡jb| ZLb wZwb wQ‡jb G‡¯—nvRv Ae¯’vq, i³ †`L‡Qb| i‡³i Kvi‡Y nq‡Zv Zuvi bx‡P Mvgjv ivLv n‡”Q|113 ivm~j e‡jb—

َُ

ُ : !!: .

112 113

eyLvix : 1903 eyLvix : 298

٨١

ÔAvwg K`‡ii ivwÎi mÜv‡b cÖ_g `k w`b G‡ZKvd Kijvg| Gici G‡ZKvd Kijvg ga¨eZ©x `kw`b| AZ:ci Iwn †cÖiY K‡i Avgv‡K Rvbv‡bv nj †h Zv †kl `kw`‡b| myZivs †Zvgv‡`i †h G‡ZKvd cQ›` Ki‡e, †m †hb G‡ZKvd K‡i|Õ d‡j, gvbyl Zvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd hvcb Kij|114

G‡ZKv‡di DcKvwiZv
1- G‡ZKvdKvix GK bvgv‡hi ci Avi GK bvgv‡hi Rb¨ A‡c¶v K‡i _v‡K, Avi G A‡c¶vi A‡bK dhxjZ i‡q‡Q| Avey ûivBiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb:

: : .

Ôwbðq †d‡ikZviv †Zvgv‡`i GKR‡bi Rb¨ †`vqv Ki‡Z _v‡Kb hZ¶Y †m K_v bv e‡j, bvgv‡hi ¯’v‡b Ae¯’vb K‡i| Zviv ej‡Z _v‡K Avj−vn Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i w`b, Avj−vn Zvi cÖwZ `qv Ki“b, hZ¶Y †Zvgv‡`i †KD bvgv‡hi ¯’v‡b _vK‡e, I bvgvh Zv‡K AvUwK‡q ivL‡e, Zvi cwiev‡ii wbKU †h‡Z bvgvh Qvov Avi wKQy weiZ ivL‡e bv, †d‡ikZviv Zvi Rb¨ Gfv‡e †`vqv Ki‡Z _vK‡e|Õ115 2- G‡ZKvdKvix K`‡ii iv‡Zi Zvjv‡k _v‡K, †h ivZ Awbw`©ófv‡e igRv‡bi †h †Kvb ivZ n‡Z cv‡i| GB in‡m¨i Kvi‡Y Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †mwU‡K

114 115

gymwjg : 1994 gymwjg : 6011

٨٢

ev›`v‡`i †_‡K †Mvcb †i‡L‡Qb, †hb Zviv gvm Ry‡o Zv‡K Zvjvk Ki‡Z _v‡K| 3- G‡ZKv‡di d‡j Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi mv‡_ m¤úK© `„p nq, Ges Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi Rb¨ g¯—K AebZ Kivi cÖK…Z wPÎ dz‡U D‡V| †Kbbv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb:

٥٦ :‫ ا ار ت‬l i hgfed c m
A_©vr: Avwg gvbyl Ges wRb RvwZ‡K GKgvÎ AvgviB Bev`‡Zi Rb¨ m„wó K‡iwQ|116 Avi G Bev`‡Zi wewea cÖwZdjb N‡U G‡ZKvd Ae¯’vq| †Kbbv G‡ZKvd Ae¯’vq GKRb gvbyl wb‡R‡K cy‡ivcywi Avj−vni Bev`‡Zi mxgvbvq †eu‡a †bq Ges Avj−vni mš‘wói Kvgbvq e¨vKzj n‡q c‡o| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvI Zuvi ev›`v‡`i‡K wbivk K‡ib bv, eis wZwb ev›`v‡`i‡K wbivk n‡Z wb‡la K‡i w`‡q e‡j‡Qb:

£¢¡ ٥٣ :

m ‫ ا‬l « ª © ¨ §¦¥ ¤

A_©vr: ejyb, †n Avgvi ev›`vMY! hviv wb‡R‡`i Dci Ryjyg K‡iQ †Zvgiv
Avj−vni ingZ †_‡K wbivk n‡qv bv| wbðq Avj−vn mg¯— ¸bvn gvd K‡i †`b| wZwb ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy|117

116 117

myiv AvR-RvwiqvZ: 56 myiv hygvi : 53

٨٣

Æ Å Ä Ã Â Á À ¿ ¾ ½ ¼ »m ١٨٦ :‫ة‬ ‫ا‬l

Avi Avgvi ev›`viv hLb †Zvgvi Kv‡Q wR‡Ám K‡i Avgvi e¨vcv‡i- e¯‘Z Avwg i‡qwQ mwbœK‡U| cÖv_©bvKvixi cÖv_©bv Keyj Kwi hLb †m cÖv_©bv K‡i| Kv‡RB Zviv †hb Avgvi ûKzg gvb¨ K‡i Ges Avgvi cÖwZ wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i| m¤¢eZ Zviv c_ cÖvß n‡e|118 4- hLb †KD gmwR‡` Ae¯’vb Kiv cQ›` Ki‡Z jv‡M— hv m¤¢e cÖew„ Ë‡K Af¨¯— Kiv‡bvi gva¨‡g, †Kbbv cÖe„wË‡K †h wel‡q Af¨¯— Kiv‡bv n‡e †m wel‡qB †m Af¨¯— n‡q co‡e— gmwR‡` Ae¯’vb Kiv cQ›` n‡Z ïi“ Ki‡j gmwR`‡K †m fv‡jvevm‡e, †mLv‡b bvgvh Av`vq‡K fv‡jvevm‡e| Avi G cÖw qvq Avj−vni mv‡_ Zvi m¤úK© gReyZ n‡e| ü`‡q m„wó n‡e bvgv‡hi fv‡jvevmv, Ges bvgvh Av`v‡qi gva¨‡gB Abyfe Ki‡Z ïi“ Ki‡e ü`‡qi cÖkvwš—| †h cÖkvwš—i K_v ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gfv‡e e‡jwQ‡jb:

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Ôbvgv‡hi gva¨‡g Avgv‡`i‡K kvš— K‡iv †n †ejvj! bvgv‡hi gva¨‡g Avgv‡`i‡K kvš— K‡iv †n †ejvj!Õ119 5- gmwR‡` G‡ZKv‡di gva¨‡g GKgvÎ Avj−vn ZvÕAvjvi D‡Ï‡k wb‡R‡K Ave× K‡i †bIqvi Kvi‡Y gymjgv‡bi Aš—‡ii K‡VviZv `~ixf~Z nq, †Kbbv K‡VviZv m„wó nq `ywbqvi cÖwZ fv‡jvevmv I cvw_©eZvq wb‡R‡K Av‡ivwcZ K‡i

118 119

Avj-evKviv : 186 Avj gvRgvDj Kvexi : 6090

٨٤

ivLvi Kvi‡Y| gmwR‡` wb‡R‡K Ave× K‡i ivLvi Kvi‡Y `ywbqvi cÖwZ fv‡jvevmvq †Q` c‡o Ges AvwZ¥K DbœwZi AwfÁZv AbyfZ nq| ~ gmwR‡` G‡ZKvd Kivi Kvi‡Y †d‡ikZviv †`vqv Ki‡Z _v‡K, d‡j G‡ZKvdKvix e¨w³i AvZ¥v wbgœve¯’vi bvMcvk KvwU‡q †d‡ikZv‡`i ¯—‡ii w`‡K avweZ nq| †d‡ikZv‡`i ch©vq †_‡KI eis E‡aŸ© IVvi cÖqvm cvq| †Kbbv †d‡ikZv‡`i cÖe„wË †bB weavq cÖe„wËi duv‡` Zviv c‡o bv| Avi gvby‡li cÖe„wË _vKv m‡Ë¡I me wKQy †_‡K gy³ n‡q Avj−vni Rb¨ GKvMÖwPË n‡q hvq| 6- G‡ZKv‡di gva¨‡g Aš—‡i cÖkvwš— Av‡m| 7- †ewk †ewk KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi my‡hvM m„wó nq| 8- HKvwš—Kfv‡e ZIev Kivi my‡hvM jvf nq| 9- Zvnv¾y‡` Af¨¯— nIqv hvq| 10-mgq‡K my›`ifv‡e Kv‡R jvMv‡bv hvq|

G‡ZKv‡di AvnKvg
Bmjvgx kwiqv‡Z G‡ZKv‡di Ae¯’vb G‡ZKvd Kiv mybœvZ| G‡ZKv‡di me‡P‡q Dc‡hvMx mgq igRv‡bi †kl `kK, G‡ZKvd KziAvb, nv`xm I GRgv Øviv cÖgvwYZ| Bgvg Avng` in. e‡jb: †Kvb gymjgvb G‡ZKvd‡K mybvZ e‡j ¯^xKvi œ K‡iwb, GgbwU Avgvi Rvbv †bB| G‡ZKv‡di D‡Ïk¨ 1- Avj−vni mv‡_ m¤úK© `„p Kiv Avj−vni w`‡K AvK…ó nIqv I Avj−vn‡Kw›`ªK e¨wZe¨¯—Zv hLb Aš—i ms‡kvwaZ I Cgvbx `„pZv AR©‡bi c_, †Kqvg‡Zi w`b Zvi gyw³I eis G c‡_B| Zvn‡j
٨٥

G‡ZKvd nj Ggb GKwU Bev`Z, hvi gva¨‡g ev›`v mg¯— m„wó-Rxe †_‡K Avjv`v n‡q h_vm¤¢e cÖfyi mvwbœ‡a¨ P‡j Av‡m| ev›`vi KvR nj Zuv‡K ¯§iY Kiv, Zuv‡K fv‡jvevmv I Zuvi Bev`Z Kiv| me©`v Zvi mš‘wó I ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi †Póv Kiv, GiB gva¨‡g Avj−vni mv‡_ ev›`vi m¤úK© `„p I gReyZ nq| 2-cvkweK cÖeYZv Ges A‡nZzK KvR †_‡K `y‡i _vKv †ivRvi gva¨‡g Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi ev›`v‡`i‡K euvwP‡q iv‡Lb AwZwi³ cvbvnvi I †hŠbvPvimn cï cÖe„wËi wewea cÖ‡qvM †_‡K, Abyiƒcfv‡e wZwb G‡ZKv‡di weav‡bi gva¨‡g Zv‡`i‡K euvwP‡q iv‡Lb A‡nZzK K_v-evZ©v, g›` ms¯úk©, I AwaK Nyg n‡Z|

G‡ZKv‡di gva¨‡g GKRb e¨w³ m¤ú~Y© A‡_© Avj−vni Rb¨ wb‡ew`Z n‡q hvq| bvgvh, KziAvb wZjvIqvZ, whwKi I †`vqv BZ¨vw`i wbe©va PP©vi gva¨‡g Avj−vni ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi Adzivb my‡hv‡Mi Ave‡n †m wb‡R‡K †c‡q hvq| 3- k‡e K`i Zvjvk Kiv G‡ZKv‡di gva¨‡g k‡e K`i †LuvR Kiv ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg Gi g~j D‡Ïk¨ wQj| Avey mvqx` Ly`wi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z nv`xm †m K_viB cÖgvY enb K‡i, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb:

:

.

ÔAvwg cÖ_g `k‡K G‡ZKvd K‡iwQ GB (K`i) iRbx †LuvR Kivi D‡Ï‡k| AZtci G‡ZKvd K‡iwQ gv‡Si `k‡K| AZ:ci gvS-`kK †cwi‡q Gjvg| Zvici Avgv‡K ejv nj, (K`i) †Zv †kl `k‡K| †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ hw` †KD

٨٦

G‡ZKvd Ki‡Z Pvq †m †hb G‡ZKvd K‡i|Õ AZ:ci †jv‡Kiv Zuvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd Kij|120 4-gmwR‡` Ae¯’v‡bi Af¨vm M‡o †Zvjv G‡ZKv‡di gva¨‡g ev›`vi Aš—i gmwR‡`i mv‡_ Ry‡o hvq, gmwR‡`i mv‡_ m¤ú„³ nIqvi Af¨vm M‡o D‡V| nv`xm Abyhvqx †h mvZ e¨w³‡K Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi wb‡Ri Qvqvi bx‡P Qvqv `vb Ki‡eb Zv‡`i g‡a¨ GKRb n‡jb IB e¨w³ gmwR‡`i mv‡_ hvi ü`q wQj euvav :

":
5- `ywbqv Z¨vM I wejvwmZv †_‡K `y‡i _vKv

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Ô Ges H e¨w³ hvi Aš—i gmwR‡`i m‡½ evuav|Õ121 G‡ZKvdKvix †hme wel‡qi mv‡_ Rxeb hvcb KiZ, †mme †_‡K m‡i G‡m wb‡R‡K gmwR‡` Ave× K‡i †d‡j| G‡ZKvd Ae¯’vq `ywbqv I `ywbqvi ¯^v` †_‡K †m wew”Qbœ n‡q c‡o, wVK H Av‡ivnxi b¨vq †h †Kvb Mv‡Qi Qvqvi bx‡P emj, AZtci †mLvb †_‡K D‡V P‡j †Mj| 6- B”Qvkw³ cÖej Kiv Ges cÖe„wË‡K Lvivc Af¨vm I Kvgbv-evmbv †_‡K weiZ ivLvi Af¨vm M‡o †Zvjv †Kbbv G‡ZKvd Øviv Lvivc Af¨vm †_‡K weiZ _vKvi †UªÛ M‡o D‡V| G‡ZKvd Zvi Rb¨ myeY© my‡hvM m„wó K‡i †`q wb‡R‡K ˆa‡h©i ¸‡Y ¸Yvwš^Z Ki‡Z I wb‡Ri B”Qvkw³‡K kvwbZ Ki‡Z| G‡ZKvd †_‡K GKRb gvbyl m¤ú~Y© bZzb gvbyl n‡q †ei n‡q Avmvi my‡hvM cvq| hv ciKv‡j DcKv‡i Avm‡e bv Zv †_‡K weiZ _vKvi dzimZ †g‡j|
120 121

gymwjg : 1167 eyLvix : 620

٨٧

G‡ZKv‡di weavbvejx
1- G‡ZKv‡di mgqmxgv me‡P‡q Kg mg‡qi G‡ZKvd nj, ï× gZ Abyhvqx, GKw`b GK ivZ| †Kbbv mvnvev‡q †Kivg ivw`-Avj−vû Avbûg bvgvh A_ev Dc‡`k kÖeY Kivi A‡c¶vq ev Ávb AR©b BZ¨vw`i Rb¨ gmwR‡` em‡Zb, Z‡e Zviv G m‡ei Rb¨ G‡ZKv‡di wbqZ K‡i‡Qb e‡j †kvbv hvqwb| m‡e©v”P KZw`‡bi Rb¨ G‡ZKvd Kiv hvq G e¨vcv‡i Ijvgv‡`i gZvgZ nj, G e¨vcv‡i wba©vwiZ †Kvb mxgv-†iLv †bB|

2- G‡ZKv‡d cÖ‡ek I evwni nIqvi mgq
G‡ZKvdKvix hw` igRv‡bi †kl `k‡K G‡ZKv‡di wbqZ K‡i Zv n‡j
GKzkZg ivwÎi m~h© A¯— hvIqvi c~‡e© gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek Ki‡e, †Kbbv Zvi D‡Ïk¨ K`‡ii ivZ Zvjvk Kiv, hv Avkv Kiv n‡q _v‡K †e‡Rvo ivÎ¸‡jv‡Z, hvi g‡a¨ GKz‡ki ivZI i‡q‡Q| C‡`i Puv` †`Lv hvIqvi ci †m G‡ZKvd †_‡K †ei n‡Z cvi‡e|

3- G‡ZKv‡di kZ©vejx
G‡ZKv‡di A‡bK¸‡jv kZ© i‡q‡Q | kZ© ¸‡jv wbgœiƒc: G‡ZKv‡di Rb¨ †KD †KD †ivRvi kZ© K‡i‡Qb, wKš‘ weï× gZ nj †ivRv kZ© bq| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †_‡K cÖgvwYZ Av‡Q

٨٨

†h wZwb †Kvb GK eQi kvIqv‡ji cÖ_g `k‡K G‡ZKvd K‡iwQ‡jb, Avi G `k‡K C‡`i w`bI Av‡Q| Avi C‡`i w`‡b †Zv †ivRv ivLv wbwl×| * G‡ZKv‡di Rb¨ gymjgvb nIqv kZ©| †Kbbv Kv‡d‡ii Bev`Z MÖnY‡hvM¨ nq bv| * G‡ZKvdKvix‡K †evakw³m¤úbœ n‡Z n‡e, †Kbbv wb‡e©va e¨w³i Kv‡Ri †Kv‡bv D‡Ïk¨ _v‡K bv, Avi D‡Ïk¨ e¨ZxZ KvR ï× n‡Z cv‡i bv| * fv‡jv-g›` cv_©K¨ Kivi Ávb _vK‡Z n‡e, †Kbbv Kg eqmx, †h fvj-g‡›`i cv_©K¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, Zvi wbqZI ï× nq bv| *G‡ZKv‡di wbqZ Ki‡Z n‡e, †Kbbv gmwR‡` Ae¯’vb nq‡Zv G‡ZKv‡di wbq‡Z n‡e A_ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wbq‡Z| Avi G `y‡Uvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kivi Rb¨ wbq‡Zi cÖ‡qvRb| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †Zv e‡j‡Qb :

":

.

ÔcÖ‡Z¨K Kv‡Ri wbf©iZv wbq‡Zi Dci, †h hv wbqZ Ki‡e †m †Kej ZvB cv‡e|Õ122 * G‡ZKvd Ae¯’vq gwnjv‡`i nv‡qR-wbdvm †_‡K cweÎ _vKv Ri“wi, †Kbbv G Ae¯’vq gmwR‡` Ae¯’vb Kiv nvivg, Aek¨ G‡¯—nvRv Ae¯’vq G‡ZKvd Kiv ˆea| Av‡qkv iv. Avbnv e‡jb :

.
" :

122

eyLvix : 01

٨٩

Ôimyjyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi mv‡_ Zuvi ¯¿x-M‡Yi ga¨ n‡Z †KD GKRb G‡ZKvd K‡iwQ‡jb G‡¯—nvRv Ae¯’vq| wZwb jvj I njy` i‡½i mªve †`L‡Z cvw”Q‡jb, Avgiv KL‡bv Zvi bx‡P cvÎ †i‡L w`‡qwQ bvgv‡hi mgq|Õ123

G‡¯—nvRvMÖ¯—‡`i mv‡_ Ab¨vb¨ e¨vwa MÖ¯—‡`i‡K †gjv‡bv hvq, †hgb hvi eûg~Î
†ivM Av‡Q| Z‡e kZ© nj gmwR` †hb AcweÎ bv nq| * †Mvmj diR nq Ggb ai‡bi AcweÎZv †_‡K cweÎ n‡Z n‡e| AcweÎ †jv‡Ki gmwR‡` Ae¯’vb Kiv nvivg| hw`I †Kvb †Kvb Av‡jg IRy Kivi k‡Z© gmwR‡` Ae¯’vb ˆea e‡j‡Qb| Avi hw` AcweÎZv, †hŠb ¯úk© A_ev ¯^vgx ¯¿xi wgj‡bi d‡j nq, Z‡e mK‡ji g‡Z G‡ZKvd f½ n‡q hv‡e| Avi hw` ¯^cœ‡`v‡li Kvi‡Y nq, Zv n‡j Kv‡ivi g‡Z G‡ZKvd f½ n‡e bv| hw` n¯— ˆg_y‡bi Kvi‡Y nq Zv n‡j mwVK gZ Abymv‡i G‡ZKvd f½ n‡q hv‡e|

* G‡ZKvd gmwR‡` n‡Z n‡e : G e¨vcv‡i mKj Av‡jg GKgZ †h
G‡ZKvd gmwR‡` n‡Z n‡e| Z‡e Rv‡g gmwR` n‡j DËg| †Kbbv GgZve¯’vq Rygvi bvgv‡hi Rb¨ G‡ZKvdKvix‡K gmwR` †_‡K †ei n‡Z n‡e bv|

gmwR` †_‡K †ei nIqvi weavb
* G‡ZKvdKvix hw` webv cÖ‡qvR‡b gmwR` †_‡K †ei nq Zvn‡j Zvi G‡ZKvd f½ n‡q hv‡e| * Avi G‡ZKv‡di ¯’vb †_‡K hw` gvbexq cÖ‡qvRb wgUv‡bvi Rb¨ †ei nq Zvn‡j G‡ZKvd f½ n‡e bv| * gmwR‡` †_‡K cweÎZv AR©b m¤¢e bv n‡j gmwR` †_‡K †ei nIqvi AbygwZ Av‡Q|
123

eyLvix : 2037

٩٠

* evnK bv _vKvi Kvi‡Y G‡ZKvdKvix‡K hw` cvbvnv‡ii cÖ‡qvR‡b evB‡i †h‡Z nq A_ev gmwR‡` Lvevi MÖnY Ki‡Z j¾v †eva nq, Z‡e Giƒc cÖ‡qvR‡b evB‡i hvIqvi AbygwZ Av‡Q| * †h gmwR‡` G‡ZKv‡d e‡m‡Q †mLv‡b Rygvi bvgv‡hi e¨e¯’v bv _vK‡j Rygvi bvgvh Av`v‡qi cÖ‡qvR‡b gmwR` †_‡K †ei nIqv IqvwRe, Ges Av‡M fv‡MB iIqvbv nIqv Zvi Rb¨ gy¯—vnve | * IR‡ii Kvi‡Y G‡ZKvdKvix gmwR` †_‡K †ei n‡Z cv‡i| Qvwdq¨v iv. †_‡K ewY©Z nv`xm Gi cÖgvY :

!:

.

Qvwdq¨v iv. igRv‡bi †kl `k‡K G‡ZKvd¯’‡j imyjjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn y − Iqv mvj−vg Gi mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡Z G‡jb| imyjjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg Gi mv‡_ KZ¶Y K_v ej‡jb, AZtci hvIqvi Rb¨ D‡V `uvov‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zv‡K we`vq w`‡Z D‡V `uvov‡jb|124 * †Kvb †bwKi KvR Kivi Rb¨ G‡ZKvdKvixi gmwR` †_‡K †ei nIqv ˆea bq| †hgb †ivMx †`L‡Z hvIqv, Rvbvhvq Dcw¯’Z nIqv BZ¨vw`| G g‡g© Avqkv iv. e‡jb:

:

124

eyLvix : 1894

٩١

ÔG‡ZKvdKvixi Rb¨ mybœZ nj, †m †ivMx †`L‡Z hv‡e bv, Rvbvhvq Dcw¯’Z n‡e bv, ¯¿x‡K ¯úk© Ki‡e bv I Zvi mv‡_ KvgvPvi †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e Ges AwZ cÖ‡qvRb e¨ZxZ gmwR` †_‡K †ei n‡e bv|Õ125 * G‡ZKvd-wei“× †Kvb Kv‡Ri Rb¨ G‡ZKvdKvixi gmwR` †_‡K †ei nIqv ˆea bq, †hgb q-we q, ¯^vgx-¯¿xi wgjb BZ¨vw`|

G‡ZKvdKvixi Rb¨ hv wKQy wewae×
* Bev`Z Av`vq, †hgb bvgvh, KziAvb wZjvIqvZ, whwKi I †`vqv BZ¨vw`| †Kbbv G‡ZKv‡di D‡Ïk¨ nj Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi mgx‡c Aš—‡ii GKvMÖZv wb‡e`b Kiv Ges Zuvi cÖwZ AvK…ó nIqv hv Dc‡iv³ Bev`Z Av`vq Qvov m¤¢e bq| Abyiƒcfv‡e †hme Bev`‡Zi cÖfve Ab¨‡`i ch©š— †cuŠQvq †hgb mvjv‡gi DËi †`Iqv, mr Kv‡Ri Av‡`k I Amr KvR †_‡K eviY, cÖ‡kœi DËi †`Iqv, c_ †`Lv‡bv, Bjg wk¶v †`Iqv, KziAvb cov‡bv BZ¨vw`I Ki‡Z cvi‡e| wKš‘ kZ© nj G¸‡jv †hb GZ †ewk bv nq †h G‡ZKv‡di g~j D‡Ïk¨B Qy‡U hvq| * G‡ZKvdKvixi Rb¨ gy¯—vnve nj, Zvi G‡ZKv‡di ¯’v‡b †Kvb wKQy Øviv c`©v K‡i †bqv| †Kbbv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ZzwK© Zveyi wfZ‡i G‡ZKvd K‡i‡Qb hvi `iRvq wQj PvUvB|

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* G‡ZKvdKvix Zvi cÖ‡qvRbxq wRwbm-cÎ m‡½ †b‡e hv‡Z wb‡Ri cÖ‡qvR‡b Zv‡K evi evi gmwR‡`i evB‡i †h‡Z bv nq| Avey mvB` Ly`wi iv. Gi nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q , wZwb e‡jb:
125

Avey `vD` : 2115

٩٢

: !!:
A_©vr: Avgiv ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi mv‡_ igRv‡bi gv‡Si `k‡K G‡ZKvd Kijvg, hLb wek ZvwiL mKvj nj Avgiv Avgv‡`i weQvbv-cÎ mwi‡q wbjvg, ZLb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg G‡m ej‡jb: Ô†h G‡ZKvd K‡i‡Q †m Zvi G‡ZKv‡di ¯’v‡b wd‡i hv‡e|Õ126

G‡ZKvdKvixi Rb¨ hv Aby‡gvw`Z
* G‡ZKvdKvixi Rb¨ gmwR‡` cvbvnvi I Nygv‡bvi AbygwZ Av‡Q| G e¨vcv‡i mKj Bgvg‡`i HK¨gZ i‡q‡Q| Z‡e G e¨vcv‡i mZK© nIqv DwPZ| †Kbbv Avj−vni cÖwZ GKvMÖwPË Ges GKwbôfv‡e g‡bvwb‡e‡ki Rb¨ Kg LvIqv Kg Nygv‡bv mnvqK e‡j we‡ewPZ| * †Mvmj Kiv, Pzj AvuPov‡bv, †Zj I myMwÜ e¨envi, fvj †cvkvK civ, G m‡ei AbygwZ Av‡Q| Av‡qkv iv. Gi nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q :

(" :

)

A_©vr: wZwb gvwmK Ae¯’vq bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi gv_vi †Kk web¨vm K‡i w`‡Zb, hLb ivmyj mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg gmwR‡` G‡ZKvdiZ Ae¯’vq _vK‡Zb, Av‡qkv iv. Zvi K‡¶ _vKv Ae¯’vq ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi gv_vi bvMvj †c‡Zb|127
126 127

eyLvix : 1899 eyLvix : 2046

٩٣

* G‡ZKvdKvixi cwievi Zvi mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡Z cvi‡e, K_v ej‡Z cvi‡e, †Kbbv bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi ¯¿xMY G‡ZKvdKvjxb Zvi mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡Zb| wKš‘ mv¶vr `xN© bv nIqv evÃbxq|

G‡ZKvdKvix hv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e
* IRi Qvov G‡ZKvdKvix Ggb †Kvb KvR Ki‡e bv hv G‡ZKvd‡K f½ K‡i †`q, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ ُ ُْ ََ ِ Ô†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡`i KvR mg~n‡K bó K‡iv bv|Õ128
* H mKj KvR hv G‡ZKv‡di D‡Ïk¨‡K e¨vnZ K‡i, †hgb †ewk K_v ejv, †ewk †gjv‡gkv Kiv, AwaK Nygv‡bv, Bev`‡Zi mgq‡K Kv‡R bv jvMv‡bv BZ¨vw`| * G‡ZKvdKvix gmwR‡` Ae¯’vbKv‡j q-we q Ki‡e bv, †Kbbv bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg gmwR‡` q-we q Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb|129

!! :

.

Ggwbfv‡e hv q we ‡qi KvR e‡j we‡ewPZ, †hgb wewfbœ ai‡bi Pzw³cÎ, fvov, gy`vivev, gykvivKv, eÜK ivLv BZ¨vw`| wKš‘ hw` gmwR‡`i evwn‡i Ggb q-we q nq, hv Qvov G‡ZKvdKvixi msmvi P‡j bv Z‡e Zv ˆea e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡e|

128 129

m~iv gynv¤§v`, AvqvZ 33 gymbv` Avng` : 6991

٩٤

Avbvm iv. Gi nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q, hLb †e`yBb †jvKwU gmwR‡` cÖmªve K‡iwQj ZLb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡jwQ‡jb:

! :
.

A_©vr: gmwR` cÖmªve, gqjv-AveR©bvi Dc‡hvMx bq, eis gmwR` Aek¨B Avj−vni whwKi Ges bvgvh I KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi Rb¨|130 * G‡ZKvd Ae¯’vq †hŠb ¯úk© wb‡la, G e¨vcv‡i mKj Ijvgv‡`i HKgZ¨ i‡q‡Q| Z‡e AwaKvsk Ijvgv‡`i g‡Z exh© öj‡bi ØvivB †Kej G‡ZKvd f½ nq|

m`KvZzj wdZi
Avgv‡`i cÖwZ Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi Av‡iKwU AbyMn †h wZwb Avgv‡`i Ö Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx‡Z †Kvb Î“wU n‡j Zvi ¶wZ cywl‡q †bqvi e¨e¯’v †i‡L‡Qb| †hgb bdj bvgvh Øviv diR bvgv‡hi ¶wZ cywl‡q †bqvi e¨e¯’v †i‡L‡Qb| Ggwb wmqvg cvj‡b †h mKj Î“wU-wePz¨wZ n‡q _v‡K Zvi ¶wZ cywl‡q †`qvi Rb¨ m`KvZzj wdZi Av`v‡qi weavb w`‡q‡Qb| mv‡_ mv‡_ `wi`ª I AbvnviwK¬ó gvby‡liv †hb C‡`i Avb›` Dc‡fvM Ki‡Z cv‡i †m e¨e¯’vI w`‡q‡Qb| †KD †hb A_©vfv‡e C‡`i Lywk †_‡K ewÂZ bv _v‡K †m e¨e¯’v †bqvi Rb¨ Bmjvgx mgvR‡K G weavb w`‡q‡Qb| G wdZiv Av`v‡qi gva¨‡g gvbyl Avj−vni wbqvg‡Zi ïKwiqv Av`vq K‡i _v‡K| wZwbB †Zv wmqvg c~Y© Kiv I igRv‡bi iv‡Z wKqvg mn Ab¨vb¨ †bK Avgj Ges Kj¨vYKi KvR Kivi ZvIdxK w`‡q‡Qb|

130

gymwjg : 429

٩٥

1-m`KvZzj wdZ‡ii weavb: nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: .

& :

ÔBe‡b AveŸvm iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb: Ôivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg wmqvg cvjbKvixi Rb¨ m`KvZzj wdZi Av`vq Acwinvh© K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| hv wmqvg cvjbKvixi Ab_©K, Ak−xj K_v I KvR cwiï×Kvix I Afvex gvby‡li Rb¨ Avnv‡ii e¨e¯’v wn‡m‡e cÖPwjZ| †h e¨w³ C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© GUv Av`vq Ki‡e Zv m`KvZzj wdZi wn‡m‡e MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e| Avi †h C‡`i mvjv‡Zi ci Av`vq Ki‡e Zv Acivci (bdj) m`Kv wn‡m‡e M„wnZ|Õ131 AZGe m`KvZzj wdZi IqvwRe| Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg hv wKQy IqvwRe K‡i‡Qb Zv cvjb Kiv D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ Acwinvh©| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb:—

l NML KJIHGF EDCBAm :‫ء: ٠٨اء‬ ‫ا‬
Ô†h ivm~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Kij †m †Zv Avj−vni-B AvbyMZ¨ Kij| Ges †h gyL wdwi‡q wbj (†R‡b †iL) Avwg †Zvgv‡K Zv‡`i Dci ZË¡veavqK K‡i cvVvBwb|Õ132

131 132

Avey `vD` : 1371 m~iv wbmv : 80

٩٦

AZGe ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg hv wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb Zv g~jZ Avj−vni-B wb‡`©k| Avj−vn e‡jb:—

Ô†Zvgiv Avj−vni AvbyMZ¨ Ki Ges AvbyMZ¨ Ki ivm~‡ji|Õ133 2- m`KvZzj wdZi Kvi Dci IqvwRe ? cÖ‡Z¨K Ggb gymjgvb e¨w³i Dci IqvwRe hviv C‡`i w`‡b Zvi cwiev‡ii GK w`b GK iv‡Zi Lvev‡ii AwZwi³ hw` GK mvÕ cwigvY Lv‡`¨i gvwjK _v‡K Z‡e Zvi Dci m`KvZzj wdZi IqvwRe| Z‡e Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in.Gi g‡Z H e¨w³i Dci m`KvZzj wdZi IqvwRe †h C‡`i w`b †fv‡i cÖ‡qvR‡bi AwZwi³ m¤ú` wn‡m‡e mv‡o mvZ †Zvjv ¯^Y© ev mv‡o evqvbœ †Zvjv †iŠc¨ ev mg-cwigvY m¤ú‡`i gvwjK| hvi Dci m`KvZzj wdZi IqvwRe wZwb wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K †hgb Av`vq Ki‡eb †Zgwb wb‡Ri †cvl¨‡`i c¶ †_‡KI Av`vq Ki‡eb| 3- m`KvZzj wdZi Gi cwigvY : cÖavb Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e †h mKj e¯‘ ¯^xK…Z †hgb Mg, he, fyÆv, PvDj, †LRyi BZ¨vw` †_‡K GK mvÕ cwigvY `vb Ki‡Z n‡e| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

& : .

:

Be‡b Dgvi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb : Ôivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg igRv‡bi hvKvZzj wdZi wn‡m‡e GK mvÕ †LRyi A_ev GK mvÕ Mg Av`vq Acwinvh© K‡i w`‡q‡Qb||Õ134
133

m~iv wbmv: 59

٩٧

bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avg‡ji mvÕ-i wn‡m‡e GK mvÕ-†Z 2 †KwR 40 MÖvg n‡q _v‡K| GUv AwaKvsk Bgv‡gi gZ| Avi Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in.i g‡Z Aa© mvÕ cwigvY AvUv Øviv m`KvZzj wdZi Av`vq Kiv Rv‡qh| Z‡e ÔGK mvÕ cwigvY Av`vq Ki‡j Av`vq n‡e bv, Aa© mvÕ w`‡ZB n‡eÕ Ggb K_v KL‡bv †Kvb nvbvdx Bgvg e‡jbwb| eis hyw³i w`K w`‡qI GUvB DËg hv‡Z gvby‡li we‡kl K‡i `wi`ª Amnvq‡`i DcKvi †ewk nq| ZvB GK mvÕ cwigvY Lv`¨ m`KvZzj wdZi wn‡m‡e `vb Kiv nvbvwd gvRnv‡ei we‡ivax bq, eis DËg| †Kbbv AwaKvsk mnxn nv`x‡m GK mvÕ cwigvY Av`vq Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| Zv Qvov nvbvdx gvhnv‡e †h Aa© mvÕ Gi K_v eiv n‡q‡Q, †mwU BivKx mvÕ Gi wnmv‡e| BivKx mvÕ Gi wnmv‡e Aa© mvÕ †Z GK †KwR mvZ kZ cÂvk MÖvg n‡q _v‡K| 4Ñ KLb Av`vq Ki‡eb m`KvZzj wdZi ? m`KvZzj wdZi Av`vq Kivi `y‡Uv mgq Av‡Q| GKwU nj DËg mgq Ab¨wU nj ˆea mgq| Av`vq Kivi DËg mgq nj C‡`i w`b C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© Av`vq Kiv| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

& : .

ÔBe‡b Dgvi †_‡K ewY©Z †h, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg C`Mv‡n hvIqvi c~‡e© m`KvZzj wdZi Av`vq Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb|Õ135

134 135

gymwjg : 1635 gymwjg : 1636

٩٨

m`KvZzj wdZi Av`vq Kivi my‡hvM †`qvi Rb¨B C`yj wdZ‡ii mvjvZ GKUz wej‡¤^ Av`vq Kiv gy¯—vnve| m`KvZzj wdZi Av`vq Kivi ˆea mgq nj: hw` †KD C‡`i `y GKw`b c~‡e© m`KvZzj wdZi Av`vq K‡i Z‡e Av`vq n‡q hv‡e| mnxn eyLvix‡Z Av‡Q Avãyj−vn Be‡b Dgi iv. Gfv‡e Av`vq Ki‡Zb| Z‡e †Kvb msMZ KviY e¨ZxZ C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c‡i Av`vq Ki‡j m`KvZzj wdZi wn‡m‡e Av`vq n‡e bv eis GKwU bdj m`Kv wn‡m‡e Av`vq n‡e| IRi ev we‡kl Amyweavq †KD hw` C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© Av`vq Ki‡Z bv cv‡i Z‡e †m C‡`i mvjv‡Zi ci Av`vq Ki‡e| 5- m`KvZzj wdZi Kv‡K †`‡eb ? wbR kn‡ii Afvex I `wi`ª gvbyl‡`i m`KvZzj wdZi `vb Ki‡eb| hviv hvKvZ MÖn‡Yi AwaKvi iv‡L Ggb Afvex †jvK‡`i‡K m`KvZzj wdZi cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| GKRb `wi`ª gvbyl‡K GKvwaK wdZiv †`qv †hgb Rv‡qh Av‡Q, †Zgwb GKwU wdZiv eÈb K‡i GKvwaK gvbyl‡K †`qvI Rv‡qh|

C‡`i Zvrch© I KiYxq
C‡`i msÁv : C` Aviex kã| Ggb w`b‡K C` ejv nq †h w`b gvbyl GKÎ nq I w`bwU evi evi wd‡i Av‡m| GUv Aviex kã Avmv| A‡b‡K e‡jb GUv Aviex kã †_‡K DrcwË n‡q‡Q| hvi A_© wd‡i Av`Z ev Af¨vm †_‡K DrcwË

n‡q‡Q| †Kbbv gvbyl C` D`hvc‡b Af¨¯—| †m hvB †nvK, †h‡nZz G w`bwU evi evi wd‡i Av‡m ZvB Gi bvg C`| G kã Øviv G w`e‡mi bvg ivLvi Zvrch© n‡jv Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb G w`e‡m Zvi ev›`v‡`i‡K †bqvgZ I AbyMÖn Øviv evi evi ab¨ K‡ib I evi evi Zvi Gnmv‡bi `„wó `vb K‡ib| †hgb igRv‡b cvbvnvi wbwl× Kivi ci Avevi cvbvnv‡ii Av‡`k cÖ`vb K‡ib| Q`Kv‡q wdZi, nR-whqviZ, Kzievbxi †MvkZ BZ¨vw` †bqvgZ wZwb
٩٩

evi evi wdwi‡q †`b| Avi G mKj †bqvgZ wd‡i †c‡q †fvM Kivi Rb¨ Af¨vmMZ fv‡eB gvbyl Avb›`-dzwZ© K‡i _v‡K| Bmjv‡g C‡`i cÖPjb Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb gymwjg D¤§vni cÖwZ ingZ wn‡m‡e C` `vb K‡i‡Qb| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: : : !!:
.

:

Ôivmyjyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg hLb gw`bv‡Z AvMgb Ki‡jb ZLb gw`bv evmx‡`i `y‡Uv w`em wQj, †h w`e‡m Zviv †Ljvayjv KiZ| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wR‡Ám Ki‡jb G `y w`‡bi wK Zvrch© Av‡Q? gw`bv evmxMY DËi w`‡jb : Avgiv g~L©Zvi hy‡M G `y w`‡b †Ljvayjv KiZvg| ZLb ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb : ÔAvj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb G `y w`‡bi cwie‡Z© †Zvgv‡`i Gi †P‡q †kÖô `y‡Uv w`b w`‡q‡Qb| Zv nj C`yj AvRnv I C`yj wdZi|Õ136 ïay †Ljvayjv, Av‡gv`-dzwZ©i Rb¨ †h `y‡Uv w`b wQj Avj−vn ZvAvjv Zv cwieZ©b K‡i Ggb `y‡Uv w`b `vb Ki‡jb †h w`‡b Avj−vni ïKwiqv, Zvi whwKi, Zvi Kv‡Q ¶gv cÖv_©bvi mv‡_ mv‡_ kvjxb Av‡gv`-dzwZ©, mvR-m¾v, LvIqv-`vIqv Kiv n‡e|

C‡`i Zvrch©

136

Avey `vD` : 959

١٠٠

BwZc~‡e© Av‡jvwPZ Avbvm iv. ewY©Z nv`xm †_‡K C‡`i Zvrch© m¤ú‡K© ¯úó aviYv cvIqv †M‡Q| Zv nj Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb D¤§‡Z gynv¤§`x‡K m¤§vwbZ K‡i Zv‡`i G `y‡Uv C` `vb K‡i‡Qb| Avi G `y‡Uv w`b we‡k¦ hZ Drm‡ei w`b I †kÖô w`b i‡q‡Q Zvi mK‡ji †P‡q †kÖô w`b I †miv C`| Bmjv‡gi G `yÕ†Uv Drm‡ei w`b ïay Avb›`-dzwZ©i w`b bq| eis G w`b `y‡Uv‡K Avb›`-Drme Gi mv‡_ mv‡_ RMrmg~‡ni cÖwZcvj‡Ki Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx Øviv mymw¾Z Kiv n‡e| whwb Rxeb `vb K‡i‡Qb, `vb K‡i‡Qb my›`i AvK…wZ, my¯’ kixi, ab-m¤ú`, mš—vb-mš—wZ, cwievi-cwiRb, hvi Rb¨ Rxeb I giY Zv‡K G Avb‡›`i w`‡b fy‡j _vKv n‡e Avi me wKQy wVKVvK gZ Pj‡e GUv Kxfv‡e †g‡b †bqv hvq? ZvB Bmjvg Avb›`-Drm‡ei G w`bUv‡K Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx, Zvi cÖwZ ïKwiqv-K…ZÁZv cÖKvk Øviv mymw¾Z K‡i‡Q| C‡`i w`‡bi KiYxq C‡`i w`‡b wKQy KiYxq Av‡Q hv bx‡P Av‡jvPbv Kiv nj : (1) †Mvmj Kiv, cwi®‹vi-cwi”QbœZv AR©b Kiv, myMwÜ e¨envi Kiv| C‡`i w`b †Mvmj Kivi gva¨‡g cwi®‹vi-cwi”QbœZv AR©b Kiv gy¯—vnve| †Kbbv G w`‡b mKj gvbyl mvjvZ Av`v‡qi Rb¨ wgwjZ nq| †h Kvi‡Y RygAvi w`b †Mvmj Kiv gy¯—vnve †m Kvi‡YB C‡`i w`b C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© †Mvmj Kiv gy¯—vnve| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

.

: "
١٠١

Be‡b Dgvi iv. †_‡K weï× m~‡Î ewY©Z †h wZwb C`yj-wdZ‡ii w`‡b C`Mv‡n hvIqvi c~‡e© †Mvmj Ki‡Zb| mvqx` Be‡b gymvBqve in. e‡jb : C`yj wdZ‡ii mybœZ wZbwU : C`Mv‡n cv‡q †nu‡U hvIqv, C`Mv‡ni w`‡K iIqvbvi c~‡e© wKQy LvIqv, †Mvmj Kiv|137 Ggwbfv‡e myMwÜ e¨envi I DËg †cvkvK cwiavb Kiv gy¯—vnve| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

¯

:

¯

:

! :
. ¯

Avãyj−vn Be‡b Dgvi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z †h, Dgvi iv. GKevi evRvi †_‡K GKwU †ikwg Kvc‡oi RyeŸv Avb‡jb I ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †K w`‡q ej‡jb : Avcwb GUv wK‡b wbb| C‡`i mgq I AvMZ MY¨gvb¨ cÖwZwbwa‡`i mv‡_ mv¶v‡Z cwiavb Ki‡eb| ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb : ÔGUv Zvi †cvkvK hvi Av‡Liv‡Z †Kvb Ask †bB|Õ138 G nv`xm Øviv cÖgvwYZ nj ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg C‡`i w`‡b DËg †cvkvK cwiavb Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi cÖwZ m¤§wZ w`‡q‡Qb| Avi D³ †cvkvKwU †ikwg †cvkvK nIqvq Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Qb| †Kbbv, Bmjvgx kixq‡Z cyi“l‡`i †ikwg †cvkvK cwiavb Rv‡qh bq|

137 138

BiIqv Dj Mvwjj : 2/104 eyLvix : 948

١٠٢

.

» !":

Be‡b Dgvi iv. †_‡K mnxn mb‡` ewY©Z †h wZwb `y C‡`i w`‡b my›`iZg †cvkvK cwiavb Ki‡Zb|139 Bgvg gv‡jK in. e‡jb: ÔAvwg Ijvgv‡`i KvQ †_‡K ï‡bwQ Zviv cÖ‡Z¨K C‡` myMwÜ e¨envi I mvR-m¾v‡K gy¯—vnve e‡j‡Qb|Õ (Avj-gyMwb: Be‡b Kz`vgvn) Bebyj Kvwq¨g in. e‡j‡Qb: bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg `y C‡`B C`Mv‡n hvIqvi c~‡e© my›`iZg †cvkvK cwiavb Ki‡Zb|140 G w`‡b mKj gvbyl GK‡Î Rgv‡qZ nq, ZvB cÖ‡Z¨K gymwj‡gi DwPZ nj Zvi cÖwZ Avj−vni †h †bqvgZ Zv cÖKvk I Avj−vni ïKwiqv Av`vq Kibvi‡_ wb‡R‡K m‡e©vËg mv‡R mw¾Z Kiv| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

:
:

.

Avãyj−vn Be‡b Avgi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : ÔAvj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb Zvi ev›`vi Dci Zvi cÖ`Ë †bqvg‡Zi cÖKvk †`L‡Z cQ›` K‡ib|Õ141 (2) C‡`i w`‡b Lvevi MÖnY cÖm‡½

139

evqnvKx : 1901 hv`yj gvqv` 141 vÑ7 dg© mnxn Avj-Rv‡g nv`xm bs 1887
140

١٠٣

mybœZ nj C`yj wdZ‡ii w`‡b C‡`i mvjvZ Av`v‡qi c~‡e© Lvevi MÖnY Kiv| Avi C`yj AvRnvi w`b C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© wKQy bv †L‡q mvjvZ Av`v‡qi ci Kzievbxi †MvkZ LvIqv mybœZ| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: .

: eyivB`v iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg C`yj wdZ‡ii w`‡b bv †L‡q †ei n‡Zb bv, Avi C`yj AvRnvi w`‡b C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© †L‡Zb bv| mvjvZ †_‡K wd‡i G‡m Kzievbxi †MvkZ †L‡Zb|142 C`yj wdZ‡ii w`‡b C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© wZbwU, cuvPwU A_ev mvZwU Gfv‡e †e-†Rvo msL¨vq †LRyi LvIqv mybœZ| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: !"": ً .

mvnvex Avbvm iv. ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb : ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg C`yj wdZ‡ii w`b K‡qKwU †LRyi bv †L‡q †ei n‡Zb bv, Avi †LRyi †L‡Zb †e-†Rvo msL¨vq|143 m¤¢eZ Avj−vni iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi ûKzg AwZ ZvovZvwo Av`vq Kivi B”Qvq ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Giƒc Ki‡Zb| †Kbbv `xN© GK gvm wmqvg Av`v‡qi ci Avj−vni wb‡`©k nj cvbvnvi Kiv| GUv Ki‡Z †hb †`wi bv n‡q hvq GRb¨ wZwb Dcw¯’Zfv‡e †LRyi n‡jI †L‡q wb‡Zb| whwb Kzievbx †`‡eb, Zvi Rb¨ mybœZ nj C`yj AvRnvi w`‡b cÖ_‡g Kzievbx w`‡q
142 143

Avng` : 1422 eyLvix : 900

١٠٤

Zvi †MvkZ LvIqv| Avi whwb Kzievbx †`‡eb bv wZwb C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© wKQy †L‡Z cv‡ib| (3) cv‡q †nu‡U C`Mv‡n hvIqv C`Mv‡n ZvovZvwo hvIqv DwPZ| hv‡Z Bgvg mv‡n‡ei wbKUeZ©x ¯’v‡b emv hvq I fv‡jv-KvR AwZ ZvovZvwo Kivi mIqve AR©b Kiv hvq, mv‡_ mv‡_ mvjv‡Zi A‡c¶vq _vKvi mIqve cvIqv hvq| C`Mv‡n cv‡q †nu‡U hvIqv nj gy¯—vnve| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

. : . %

: :

:

Avjx iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ÔmybœZ nj C`Mv‡n cv‡q †nu‡U hvIqv|Õ Bgvg wZiwghx nvw`mwU eY©bv K‡i e‡jb nvw`mwU nvmvb| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb : AwaKvsk Djvgv‡q †Kivg G Abyhvqx Avgj K‡ib| Ges Zv‡`i gZ nj cyi“l C`Mv‡n cv‡q †nu‡U hv‡e, GUv gy¯—vnve| Avi MÖnY‡hvM¨ †Kvb KviY Qvov hvbevn‡b Av‡ivnY Ki‡e bv|144 Avi GKwU mybœZ nj : †h c‡_ C`Mv‡n hv‡e †m c‡_ bv wd‡i Ab¨ c‡_ wd‡i Avm‡e| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: !:
.

144

wZiwghx : 187

١٠٥

Rv‡ei iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb : Ôbex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg C‡`i w`‡b c_ wecixZ Ki‡Zb|Õ145 A_©vr †h c‡_ C`Mv‡n †h‡Zb †m c‡_ wd‡i bv G‡m Ab¨ c‡_ Avm‡Zb| wZwb GUv †Kb Ki‡Zb ? Gi e¨vL¨vq Djvgv‡q †Kivg wewfbœ wnKgZ eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| A‡b‡K e‡j‡Qb : †hb C‡`i w`‡b Dfq c‡_i †jvK‡`i‡K mvjvg †`qv I C‡`i ï‡f”Qv wewbgq Kiv hvq G Kvi‡Y wZwb `y‡Uv c_ e¨envi Ki‡Zb| Avevi A‡b‡K e‡j‡Qb Bmjvg a‡g©i †kŠh©-exh© cÖKvk Kivi Rb¨ wZwb mKj c‡_ Avmv-hvIqv Ki‡Zb †hb mKj c‡_i Awaevmxiv gymjgvb‡`i kvb-kIKZ cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avevi †KD e‡j‡Qb MvQ-cvjv Zi“jZv mn gvwU †hb AwaK nv‡i gymjgvb‡`i c‡¶ mv¶x n‡Z cv‡i †m Rb¨ wZwb GKvwaK c_ e¨envi Ki‡Zb| Avmj K_v nj, wnKgZ I D‡Ïk¨ hvB †nvK, Avi Zv ey‡S AvmyK ev bv AvmyK, Avgv‡`i KZ©e¨ nj Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi mybœZ AbymiY Kiv|146 (4) C‡`i ZvKexi Av`vq nv`xm Øviv cÖgvwYZ Av‡Q †h ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg C`yj wdZ‡ii w`b Ni †_‡K †ei n‡q C`Mv‡n †cuŠQv ch©š— ZvKexi cvV Ki‡Zb| C‡`i mvjvZ †kl nIqv ch©š— ZvKexi cvV Ki‡Zb| hLb mvjvZ †kl n‡q †hZ ZLb Avi ZvKexi cvV Ki‡Zb bv| Avi †Kvb †Kvb eY©bvq C`yj AvRnvi e¨vcv‡i GKB K_v cvIqv hvq| Av‡iv cÖgvwYZ Av‡Q †h Be‡b Dgvi iv. C`yj wdZi I C`yj AvRnvi w`‡b C`Mv‡n Avmv ch©š— D”P¯^‡i ZvKexi cvV Ki‡Zb| C`Mv‡n G‡m Bgv‡gi AvMgb ch©š— Gfv‡e ZvKexi cvV Ki‡Zb| Av‡M Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, mybœZ nj gmwR`, evRvi, iv¯—v-NvU mn me©Î D”P¯^‡i ZvKexi cvV Kiv| wKš‘ `yt‡Li welq nj gvbyl G mybœ‡Zi cÖwZ LyeB D`vmxb| Avgv‡`i mK‡ji KZ©e¨ n‡e G mybZwU mgv‡R Pvjy Kivi Rb¨ œ
145 146

eyLvix : 933 hv`yj-gvqv`

١٠٦

cÖ‡Póv Pvjvb| †kl igRv‡bi m~h©v‡¯—i ci †_‡K C`yj wdZ‡ii mvjvZ †kl nIqv ch©š— ZvKexi cvV Ki‡e| we‡klfv‡e C`Mv‡ni D‡Ï‡k¨ hLb †ei n‡e I C`Mv‡n mvjv‡Zi A‡c¶vq hLb _vK‡e ZLb ¸i“Z¡ mnKv‡i ZvKexi cvV Ki‡e|

C‡`i mvjvZ :
(1) C‡`i mvjv‡Zi ûKzg :— Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb—

١:

‫{| } ا‬z

Ô†Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki D‡Ï‡k¨ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki I Kzievbx Ki|Õ147 AwaKvsk gydvmwm‡i †Kiv‡gi g‡Z G Avqv‡Z mvjvZ ej‡Z C‡`i mvjvZ‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg me©`v G mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| †Kvb C‡`B C‡`i mvjvZ cwiZ¨vM K‡ibwb| Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in. e‡j‡Qb : ÔC‡`i mvjvZ cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³i Dci IqvwRe| Z‡e diR bq|Õ Be‡b ZvBwgqv in. I G gZ †cvlY K‡ib| Avi C‡`i mvjvZ †h IqvwRe Gi Av‡iKUv cÖgvY nj, hw` †Kvb mgq RygAvi w`‡b (ï evi) C` nq ZLb †m w`b hviv C‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Q Zviv RygAvi mvjv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ jvf K‡i| A_©vr RygAvi mvjv‡Z Ask bv wb‡j †Kvb ¸bvn †bB| Z‡e GjvKvi Bgv‡gi KZ©e¨ nj, †m C‡`i w`‡b RygAvi mvjv‡Zi e¨e¯’v Ki‡e, hv‡`i AvMÖn Av‡Q Zviv hv‡Z kwiK n‡Z cv‡i| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e C‡`i w`b RygAvi mvjvZ cwiZ¨vM Kivi AbygwZ Av‡Q| Avi G AbygwZi wfwË‡Z †KD RygAvi mvjvZ Z¨vM Ki‡j Zvi Aek¨B †Rvn‡ii mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| Z‡e DËg Avgj n‡e RygAvi w`‡b C` n‡j RygAv I C‡`i mvjvZ DfqUvB Av`vq Kiv| †Kvb Ae¯’vB †KD †hb C‡`i mvjvZ Av`v‡q AjmZv bv
147

m~iv KvDmvi : 02

١٠٧

K‡i| wkï-mš—vb‡`i C‡`i mvjv‡Z wb‡q hv‡e I e¨e¯’v _vK‡j †g‡q‡`i †h‡Z DrmvwnZ Ki‡e| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e C‡`i mvjvZ Bmjv‡gi GKwU wkAvÕi Z_v gnvb wb`k©b| kvn Iqvjx Dj−vn †`njfx in. e‡j‡Qb : ÔcÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi Ggb wKQy Drme _v‡K hv‡Z mK‡j GKÎ n‡q wb‡R‡`i kvb-kIKZ, msL¨vwaK¨ cÖ`k©b K‡i| C` gymwjg RvwZi Ggwb GKwU Drme| G Kvi‡YB †Zv wkï, bvix, Ggb gwnjv hviv mvaviYZ N‡ii evB‡i †ei nq bv I FZzeZx †g‡q †jvK -hv‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z nq bv—G‡`i mn mKj‡KB G w`‡b C`Mv‡ni D‡Ï‡k¨ †ei nIqv gy¯—vnve|148 (2) C‡`i Rvgv‡Z gwnjv‡`i AskMÖn‡Yi wb‡`©k cuvP Iqv³ mvjv‡Zi Rvgv‡Z I RygAvi mvjv‡Z gwnjv‡`i Ask MÖn‡Yi AbygwZ †`qv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †g‡q‡`i‡K C‡`i mvjv‡Z Ask MÖnY Kivi ûKzg (wb‡`©k) w`‡q‡Qb| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: : .

ÔD‡¤§ AvwZqv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb: Avgv‡`i‡K ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb Avgiv †g‡qiv †hb C`yj wdZi I C`yj Avhnv‡Z mvjv‡Zi Rb¨ †ei n‡q hvB ; cwiYZ eq¯‹v, FZzeZx I M„nevwmbx mK‡jB †ei n‡e| wKš‘ FZzeZx †g‡qiv (C`Mv‡n Dcw¯’Z n‡q) mvjvZ Av`vq †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e Z‡e Kj¨vY I gymwjg‡`i †`vqvq Ask †b‡e| wZwb wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, †n Avj−vni ivm~j! Avgv‡`i gv‡S Kv‡iv Kv‡iv Iobv †bB| (hv cwiavb K‡i †m C‡`i mvjv‡Z †h‡Z cv‡i) ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn y −
148

:

:

û¾vZzj−vwnj ev‡jMvn

١٠٨

Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb : Zvi †evb Zv‡K wb‡Ri Iobv¸‡jv †_‡K GKwU Iobv cwiavb Kiv‡e|Õ149 `yt‡Li welq nj AvR‡K †`Lv hvq A‡b‡K †g‡q‡`i C‡`i mvjv‡Z Ask wb‡Z wbi“rmvwnZ K‡ib| A‡b‡K evav †`b| Avevi †Kv_vI gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ C‡`i mvjv‡Zi e¨e¯’v Kiv m¤¢e n‡jI e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv nq bv ev GUv‡K G‡Kev‡i AcÖ‡qvRbxq g‡b Kiv nq| ejv nq, eZ©gvb hyM wdZbvi hyM, †Kvb wbivcËv †bB BZ¨vw` e‡j KZ ARynvZ m„wó Kiv nq—hv‡Z †g‡qiv C‡`i mvjv‡Z Ask bv †bq| Avm‡j †Kvb ARynvZB G †¶‡Î MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq| Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi wb‡`©k I Zuvi mybvni wecix‡Z hZ ARynvZ œ I hyw³ †`qv †nvK bv †Kb meB cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡Z n‡e| †hgb Avgiv G nvw`mwU‡Z †`wL Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †Kvb ARynvZ MÖnY K‡ibwb| †KD e‡jwQj A‡b‡Ki Iobv †bB| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb, ÔZvi †evb Zv‡K Iobv avi †`‡e|Õ GgbwK hviv FZzeZx wQj Zv‡`i‡KI wb‡`©k †`qv nj †h, †Zvgiv C`Mv‡n hv‡e| Zv‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq ˆea bv nIqv m‡Ë¡I C‡`i RvgvZ I mvjvZ cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡e| ZvB Avgv‡`i KZ©e¨ n‡e Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi g„ZcÖvq G mybœZ‡K ev¯—evqb Kivi Rb¨ h_vh_ e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv| Avgv‡`i g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e hy‡Mi wdZbv I †g‡q‡`i wdZbv m¤ú‡K© Avgv‡`i †P‡q Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg A‡bK †ewk m‡PZb wQ‡jb| (3) C‡`i mvjvZ Av`v‡qi mgq : m~‡h©v`‡qi ci hLb Zv GK †jRv (Aa© nvZ) cwigvY Dc‡i D‡V ZLb †_‡K ïi“ K‡i m~h© wVK gv_vi Dc‡i Avmv ch©š— mgqUv nj mvjvZzj C` Av`v‡qi Iqv³| G mg‡qi gv‡S †h †Kvb mgq C‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv hvq| Bebyj Kvwq¨g in. e‡j‡Qb : bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg C`yj wdZ‡ii

149

gymwjg : 1475

١٠٩

mvjvZ †`wi K‡i Av`vq Ki‡Zb Avi C`yj AvRnvi mvjvZ cÖ_g Iqv‡³ ZvovZvwo Av`vq Ki‡Zb|150 C`yj wdZ‡ii mvjvZ GKUz †`wi‡Z Av`vq Ki‡Zb, hv‡Z gymjgvbMY m`KvZzj wdZi Av`vq Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxq mgq cvq| Avi C`yj AvRnvi mvjvZ ZvovZvwo Av`vq Ki‡Zb, hv‡Z gymjgvbMY mvjvZ †kl K‡i `yc‡ii c~‡e© y Kzievbxi cï R‡en m¤úbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i| (4) C‡`i mvjvZ †Kv_vq Av`vq Ki‡eb ? nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q :—

!": .
Avey mvB` Ly`wi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb: Ôivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg C`yj wdZi I C`yj AvRnvi w`b C`Mv‡ni D‡Ï‡k¨ †ei n‡Zb...|Õ151 Bebyj Kvwq¨g in. e‡jb: Ôivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi Av`k© nj wZwb me©`v C‡`i mvjvZ C`Mv‡n Av`vq Ki‡Zb|Õ152 Be‡b Kz`vgvn in. e‡jb: Ôivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg KL‡bv DËg KvR cwiZ¨vM K‡ibwb| KL‡bv cwic~Y©Zv ev` w`‡q Ac~Y©v½ c×wZ AbymiY K‡ibwb| Zvi †P‡q eo K_v nj Avgv‡`i‡K Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi c¶ †_‡K ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi AvbyM‡Z¨i wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q| Gme w`‡K j¶¨ K‡i Avgv‡`i Aek¨B C‡`i mvjvZ C`Mv‡n (Db¥y³ cÖvš—‡i) Av`vq Kiv DwPZ|Õ Avi ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg KL‡bv C‡`i mvjvZ gmwR‡` Av`vq K‡i‡Qb Ggb †Kvb eY©bv †bB| Aek¨ Avey `vD` I Be‡b gvRvn ewY©Z
150 151

hv`yj-gvqv` eyLvix : 903 152 hv`yj-gvqv`

١١٠

GKwU nv`x‡m Rvbv hvq ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg GKevi †Kvb GK Amyweav _vKvq gmwR‡` C‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e G nvw`mwU‡K cÖL¨vZ gynvwÏm bvwmi“Ïxb Avjevbx `ye©j e‡j cÖgvY K‡i‡Qb| ZvB Avgv‡`i AjmZv cwiZ¨vM K‡i wKQyUv Kó K‡i n‡jI C‡`i mvjvZ C`Mv‡n Av`vq Kivi e¨vcv‡i hZœevb nIqv DwPZ| G w`‡b gymwjgMY GK m‡¤§j‡b wgwjZ n‡eb| gmwR` G Kv‡Ri Rb¨ h_vh_ cÖk¯— ¯’vb n‡Z cv‡i bv| gmwR‡` mvjvZ Av`v‡qi dhxjZ _vKv m‡Ë¡I ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg me©`v C`Mv‡n C‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| Ggwbfv‡e gmwR‡`i dhxjZ _vKv m‡Ë¡I bdj bvgvh N‡i Av`vq Kiv DËg| (5) C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© †Kvb mvjvZ †bB nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q :—

!: . %
Be‡b AveŸvm iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, Ôbex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg C`yj-wdZ‡ii w`‡b †ei n‡q `y ivKvAvZ C‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| Gi c~‡e© I c‡i Ab¨ †Kvb bvgvh Av`vq K‡ibwb|Õ153 mybœZ nj C‡`i mvjv‡Zi Iqv‡³ ïay C‡`i bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡e Ab¨ †Kvb bdj bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡e bv| Z‡e hw` †Kvb Amyweavi Kvi‡Y C‡`i mvjvZ gmwR‡` Av`vq Ki‡Z nq Zvn‡j gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek K‡i `y ivKvAvZ Zvwnq¨vZzj gmwR` Av`vq Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| (6) C‡`i mvjv‡Z Avhvb I GKvgZ †bB| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q :—

153

eyLvix : 935

١١١

:

!": .

Be‡b AveŸvm I Rv‡ei iv. †_‡K ewY©Z Zviv e‡jb: ÔC`yj wdZi I C`yj AvRnvi mvjv‡Z Avhvb †`qv n‡Zv bv|Õ154

: : .

Rv‡ei Be‡b mvgyiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb: ÔAvwg GKvwaKevi ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi mv‡_ `y C‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq K‡iwQ †Kvb Avhvb I BKvgvZ e¨ZxZ|Õ155 (7) C‡`i mvjvZ Av`v‡qi c×wZ C‡`i mvjvZ nj `y ivKvAvZ| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

% ":

% . %

:

%

Dgvi iv.e‡jb: ÔRygAvi mvjvZ `y ivKvAvZ, C`yj wdZ‡ii mvjvZ `y ivKvAvZ, C`yj AvRnvi mvjvZ `y ivKvAvZ I mdi Ae¯’vq mvjvZ nj `y ivKvAvZ|Õ156 C‡`i mvjvZ ïi“ n‡e ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv w`‡q| C‡`i mvjv‡Z AwZwi³ cÖ‡Z¨K ZvKex‡ii ci nvZ DVv‡Z n‡e| ZvKexi mg~n Av`vq Kivi ci myiv dv‡Znv co‡e, Zvici cÖ_g ivKv‡Z m~iv AvÕjvÕ co‡e
154

eyLvix : 907 gymwjg : 1467 156 bvmvqx : 1403
155

١١٢

Avi wØZxq ivKv‡Z m~iv Mvwkqvn co‡e| A_ev cÖ_g ivKv‡Z m~iv dv‡Znvi ci m~iv Kvd co‡e Avi wØZxq ivKv‡Z m~iv Kvgvi co‡e| Gfv‡e cov gy¯—vnve| †KD Gfv‡e bv c‡o Ab¨ m~iv w`‡q co‡j †Kvb ¶wZ †bB| mvjvZ †kl nIqvi ci Bgvg mv‡ne LyZev †`‡eb| g‡b ivLv `iKvi, C‡`i LyZev n‡e mvjvZ Av`v‡qi ci| mvjvZ Av`v‡qi c~‡e© †Kvb LyZev †bB| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

. !":
Avey mvqx` Ly`ix iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb: Ôivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn y − Iqv mvj−vg C`yj wdZi I C`yj-AvRnvi w`b C`Mv‡ni D‡Ï‡k¨ iIqvbv n‡Zb| C`Mv‡n cÖ_g mvjvZ ïi“ Ki‡Zb| mvjvZ †k‡l gvby‡li w`‡K wd‡i LyZev w`‡Zb, G LyZev‡Z wZwb Zv‡`i IqvR Ki‡Zb, Dc‡`k w`‡Zb, wewfbœ wb‡`©k w`‡Zb| Avi G Ae¯’vq gvby‡liv Zv‡`i KvZv‡i e‡m _vK‡Zv|Õ157 G nv`xm Øviv †h K‡qKwU welq cÖgvwYZ nj Zvi gv‡S: C‡`i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© †Kvb IqvR-bwmnZ ev LyZev n‡e bv| Bgvg mv‡ne C`Mv‡n G‡m mvjvZ ïi“ K‡i †`‡eb|

(8) C‡`i LyZev kÖeY mvjv‡Zi ci Bgvg `y‡Uv LyZev †`‡eb| †m LyZevq wZwb Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi cÖksmv, ¸Y-Mvb I AwaK cwigv‡Y ZvKexi cvV Ki‡eb| Z‡e
157

eyLvix : 903

١١٣

C‡`i mvjvZ Av`vqKvix‡K C‡`i LyZev ïb‡ZB n‡e Ggb K_v †bB| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: : !:

Avãyj−vn web mv‡qe iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb: Avwg bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi mv‡_ C` D`hvcb Kijvg| hLb wZwb C‡`i mvjvZ †kl Ki‡jb, ej‡jb: ÔAvgiv GLb LyZev †`e| hvi fvj jv‡M †m †hb e‡m, Avi †h P‡j †h‡Z Pvq, †m †h‡Z cv‡i|Õ158 Avgv‡`i fy‡j hvIqv DwPZ bq †h LyZev ïb‡j A‡bK mIqve AR©b Kiv hv‡e| Zv‡Z †hgb Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi whwKi Av‡Q, Øxwb wk¶v welqK K_v-evZ©v i‡q‡Q †Zgwb i‡q‡Q †d‡ikZv‡`i AvMgb I Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi mvKxbv I ingZ| ZvB GUv Ae‡njv K‡i nviv‡bv DwPZ bq| (9) C‡`i mvjv‡Zi KvRv Av`vq cÖm‡½ Kv‡iv hw` C‡`i mvjvZ Qy‡U hvq Zvn‡j †m wK Ki‡e| KvRv Kiv `iKvi wKbv? G wel‡q Djvgv‡`i GKvwaK gZ i‡q‡Q| Z‡e weï× gZ nj KvRv Av`vq Ki‡e| Gici K_v †_‡K hvq †m KvRv Av`vq Ki‡Z †h‡q KZ ivKvAvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| Pvi ivKvAvZ bv `y ivKvAvZ? G wel‡q i‡q‡Q wfbœ wfbœ gZ| Bgvg eyLvix in. e‡j‡Qb : Ôhw` †KD C‡`i mvjvZ ai‡Z bv cv‡i Z‡e `y ivKvAvZ KvRv Av`vq Ki‡e|Õ AvZv in. e‡j‡Qb: Ôhw` C‡`i mvjvZ Qy‡U hvq Z‡e KvRv wn‡m‡e `y ivKvAvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|Õ nv‡dR Be‡b nvRvi in. e‡j‡Qb: Ôhw` C‡`i mvjvZ Qy‡U hvq Z‡e Bgv‡gi mv‡_ `y ivKvAvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|Õ A_©vr KvRv Ki‡e Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_| g~jZ `y ivKvAvZ KvRv
158

Avey `vD` : 957

١١٤

Av`vq Kiv hyw³ msMZ| Bgvg gyhbx mn GK`j wdKvnwe` e‡j‡Qb, ÔC‡`i mvjvZ Qy‡U †M‡j Zv KvRv Kivi cÖ‡qvRb †bB|Õ Avi Bgvg mIix I Bgvg Avng` web nvš^j in. e‡j‡Qb, Ôhw` †KD GKv GKv C‡`i mvjv‡Zi KvRv Av`vq K‡i Z‡e †m `y ivKvAvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| Avi hw` Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ Av`vq K‡i Z‡eI `y ivKvAvZ|Õ Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in. e‡j‡Qb : Ôhw` †KD C‡`i mvjvZ †Kvb Kvi‡Y Av`vq Ki‡Z bv cv‡i Z‡e †m B”Qv Ki‡j KvRv Av`vq Ki‡Z cv‡i, Avi bv Ki‡j †Kvb Amyweav †bB| hw` Av`vq K‡i Z‡e Pvi ivKvAvZI Av`vq Ki‡Z cv‡i Avevi `y ivKvAvZI|Õ159 (10) C‡` ï‡f”Qv wewbg‡qi fvlv G‡K Aci‡K ï‡f”Qv Rvbv‡bv, Awfev`b Kiv gvby‡li my›`i Pwi‡Îi GKwU w`K| G‡Z Lvivc wKQy †bB| eis Gi gva¨‡g Ac‡ii Rb¨ Kj¨vY Kvgbv I †`vqv Kiv hvq| ci¯ú‡ii gv‡S eÜzZ¡ I Avš—wiKZv e„w× cvq| C` Dcj‡¶ ci¯úi‡K ï‡f”Qv Rvbv‡bv kixqZ Aby‡gvw`Z GKwU welq| wewfbœ evK¨ Øviv G ï‡f”Qv wewbgq Kiv hvq| †hgb : (K) nv‡dR Be‡b nvRvi in. e‡j‡Qb: Ô†Rvev‡qi Be‡b bdxi †_‡K mwVK m~‡Î ewY©Z †h ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi mvnvev‡q †Kivg C‡`i w`b mv¶vrKv‡j G‡K Aci‡K ej‡Zb:

!:

.

َ ْ َ ُ ِ ِ

َََ

ÔAvj−vn ZvAvjv Avgv‡`i I Avcbvi fvj KvR¸‡jv Keyj Ki“b|Õ160 (L) C` gyeviK e‡j C‡`i ï‡f”Qv wewbgq Kiv hvq| (M) cÖwZ eQiB Avcbviv fvj _vKzb:

ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ ( َ ejv hvq| G ai‡bi ٍ ِ

mKj gvwR©Z ev‡K¨i Øviv ï‡f”Qv wewbgq Kiv hvq| Z‡e cÖ_‡g D‡j−wLZ
159 160

dvZûj evix Avj gyRvgyj Kvwei wjZ Zvevwi : 17589

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evK¨ (

َ ْ َ ُ ِ ِ

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†Kivg iv. G evK¨ e¨envi Ki‡Zb I G‡Z ci¯ú‡ii Rb¨ Kj¨vY Kvgbv I Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi Kv‡Q †`vqv i‡q‡Q| Avi hw` †KD me evK¨¸‡jv Øviv ï‡f”Qv wewbgq Ki‡Z Pvq Zv‡Z Amyweav †bB| †hgb C‡`i w`b †`Lv n‡j ej‡e—

ٌ َ َُ َ ُْ

ُ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ (َ َ ْ َ ُ ٍ ِ ِ ِ ٍ ِ

َََ

ÔAvj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb Avgvi I Avcbvi mr-Kg© mg~n Keyj Ki“b| mviv eQiB Avcbviv my‡L _vKzb| Avcbv‡K eiKZgq C‡`i ï‡f”Qv|Õ (11) AvZ¥xq-¯^R‡bi †LuvR Lei †bqv I Zv‡`i evwo‡Z †eov‡Z hvIqv: m`vPiY cvIqvi †¶‡Î AvZ¥xq-¯^R‡bi gv‡S me‡P‡q †ewk nK`vi nj gvZv I wcZv| Zvici ch©vq ‡g Ab¨vb¨ AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb| AvZ¥xq-¯^R‡bi mv‡_ †`Lv-mv¶vr I Zv‡`i mv‡_ m¤úK© Dbœqb Ges mKj cÖKvi g‡bvgvwjb¨ `~i Kivi Rb¨ C` nj GKUv weivU my‡hvM| †Kbbv wnsmv-we‡Øl I AvZ¥xq-¯^R‡bi mv‡_ Lvivc m¤úK© Ggb GKUv welq hv Avj−vni ingZ I ¶gv †_‡K gvbyl‡K `~‡i mwi‡q †`q| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: ! : : .! !

Avey ûivBiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb: Ô†mvgevi I e„n¯úwZevi Rvbœv‡Zi `iRv¸‡jv Ly‡j †`qv nq| †h Avj−vni mv‡_ wkiK K‡i Zv‡K e¨ZxZ †m w`b mKj ev›`v‡K ¶gv K‡i †`qv nq wKš‘ H `y fvB‡K ¶gv Kiv nq bv hv‡`i gv‡S wnsmv I Ø›Ø i‡q‡Q| ZLb (†d‡ikZv‡`i‡K) ejv nq G `yRb‡K AeKvk `vI †hb Zviv wb‡R‡`i Ø›Ø-

١١٦

weev` wgwU‡q wg‡j wg‡k hvq! G `yRb‡K AeKvk `vI †hb Zviv wb‡R‡`i Ø›Ø-weev` wgwU‡q wg‡j wg‡k hvq! G `yRb‡K AeKvk `vI †hb Zviv wb‡R‡`i Ø›Ø-weev` wgwU‡q wg‡j wg‡k hvq!! Õ (Zvn‡j Zv‡`iI †hb ¶gv K‡i †`qv nq)|161 G nv`xm Øviv ¯úófv‡e Abyaveb Kiv hvq †h wb‡R‡`i gv‡S wnsmv, weev`, Ø›Ø ivLv GZ eo Aciva hvi Kvi‡Y Avj−vni mvaviY ingZ †Zv e‡UB we‡kl ¶gv †_‡K ewÂZ n‡Z nq| nv`x‡m Av‡iv G‡m‡Q—

: ¯ :
. Avey AvBqye Avbmvix iv. †_‡K ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : Ô†Kvb gymwj‡gi Rb¨ ˆea bq †h Zvi fvB‡K wZb w`‡bi †ewk mgq eqKU Ki‡e ev m¤úK© wQbœ ivL‡e| Zv‡`i Ae¯’v Ggb †h †`Lv mv¶vr n‡j GKRb Ab¨ Rb‡K Gwo‡q P‡j| G `yR‡bi gv‡S H e¨w³ †kÖô †h cÖ_g mvjvg †`q|Õ162 G mKj nv`x‡m fvB ej‡Z ïay Avcb fvB‡K eySv‡bv nqwb eis mKj gymjgvb‡KB eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| †nvK †m fvB A_ev cÖwZ‡ekx wKsev PvPv ev eÜzevÜe, mnKg©x, mncvVx ev Ab¨ †Kvb AvZ¥xq| ZvB hvi mv‡_ BwZc~‡e© fvj m¤úK© wQj Ggb †Kvb gymjgv‡bi mv‡_ m¤úK© Lvivc Kiv kixq‡Zi `„wó‡Z gvivZ¥K Ab¨vq| hw` †KD Ggb Ab¨v‡q wjß n‡q c‡o Zvi G Ab¨vq †_‡K wd‡i Avmvi GK gnv my‡hvM nj C`|

C‡` hv eR©b Kiv DwPZ :

161 162

gymwjg : 4652 gymwjg : 4643

١١٧

C` nj gymjgvb‡`i kvb-kIKZ cÖ`k©b, Zv‡`i AvZ¥vi cwiï×Zv, Zv‡`i HK¨ msnwZ I Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi cÖwZ AvbyMZ¨ I K…ZÁZv cÖKv‡ki Drme| wKš‘ `ytLRbK nj eû gymwjg G w`bUv‡K h_v_© g~j¨vqb Ki‡Z Rv‡b bv| Zviv G w`‡b wewfbœ A‰BmjvgxK KvR-K‡g© gk¸j n‡q c‡o| G ai‡bi wKQy KvR-K‡g©i Av‡jvPbv Kiv nj : (1) Kv‡di‡`i mv‡_ mv`„k¨ iv‡L Ggb ai‡bi KvR ev AvPiY Kiv gymwjg mgv‡R G e¨vwa e¨vcK fv‡e Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q| Zviv †cvkvK-cwi”Q‡`, Pvj-Pj‡b, ï‡f”Qv wewbg‡q Agymwjg‡`i AÜ AbyKi‡Y wjß n‡q c‡o‡Q| Gi gva¨‡g Zviv †hgb mvs¯‹…wZK ˆ`b¨Zvi cwiPq w`‡”Q Aci w`‡K wb‡R‡`i ZvnRxe-ZvgvÏy‡bi cÖwZ Abxnv †`Lv‡”Q| G ai‡bi AvPiY Bmjv‡g kixq‡Z wbwl×| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: : mvnvex Avãyj−vn web Avgi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : Ô†h e¨w³ Ab¨ RvwZi mv‡_ mv-`„k¨Zv ivL‡e †m Zv‡`i `jfy³ e‡j MY¨ n‡e|Õ163 G nv`x‡mi e¨vL¨vq kvBLyj Bmjvg Be‡b ZvBwgqv in. e‡jb, ÔG nv`x‡mi evwn¨K A_© nj, †h Kv‡di‡`i mv‡_ mv`„k¨ ivL‡e †m Kv‡di n‡q hv‡e| hw` G evwn¨K A_© (Kzdixi ûKzg) Avgiv bv-I awi ZeyI Kgc‡¶ G KvRwU †h nvivg Zv‡Z m‡›`n †bB|Õ (2) cyi“l KZ©…K gwnjvi †ek aviY Kiv I gwnjv KZ©K cyi“‡li †ek aviY: … †cvkvK-cwi”Q`, Pvj-Pjb I mvR-m¾vi †¶‡Î cyi“‡li gwnjvi †ek aviY I

163

Avey `vD` 3512

١١٨

gwnjvi cyi“‡li †ek aviY Kiv nvivg| C‡`i w`‡b G KvRwU Ab¨vb¨ w`‡bi †P‡q †ewk cwijw¶Z nq| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: :
.

Be‡b AveŸvm iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg H mKj gwnjv‡K Awfm¤úvZ K‡i‡Qb hviv cyi“‡li †ek aviY K‡i Ges H mKj cyi“l‡K Awfm¤úvZ K‡i‡Qb hviv gwnjvi †ek aviY K‡i|164 (3) C‡`i w`‡b Kei whqviZ Kei whqviZ Kiv kixqZ mgw_©Z GKUv †bK Avgj| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: ¯ :

: ً

.

Avbvm iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡`i‡K Kei whqviZ Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡iwQjvg, nu¨v GLb †Zvgiv Kei whqviZ Ki‡e| KviY Kei whqviZ ü`q‡K †Kvgj K‡i, bqb‡K AkÖ“wm³ K‡i I ciKvj‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`q| Z‡e †Zvgiv †kvK I †e`bv cÖKvk Ki‡Z †h‡q †mLv‡b wKQy ej‡e bv|Õ165 wKš‘ C‡`i w`‡b Kei whqviZ‡K Af¨v‡m cwiYZ Kiv ev GKUv cÖ_v evwb‡q †bqv kixqZ m¤§Z bq| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

:

ً

...

164 165

Avey `vD` 3574 mnxn Avj-Rv‡g nv`xm bs 4584

١١٩

Ô†Zvgiv Avgvi Ke‡i C` D`hvcb Ki‡e bv ev C‡`i ¯’vb evbv‡e bv...|Õ166 hw` C‡`i w`‡b Kei whqviZ Kiv nq, Zvn‡j Zv Ke‡i C` D`hvcb e‡j MY¨ nq| g‡b ivLv cÖ‡qvRb †h ÔC`Õ gv‡b hv evi evi Av‡m| cÖwZ eQ‡i A_ev cÖwZ gv‡m ev cÖwZ mßv‡n| hw` eQ‡ii †Kvb GKwU w`b‡K Kei wRqvi‡Zi Rb¨ wbw`©ó K‡i †bqv nq Avi Zv cÖwZ eQ‡i Kiv nq Zv n‡j GUvi bvgB nj Ke‡i C` D`hvcb| Avi †mUv hw` mwZ¨Kvi C‡`i w`‡b nq Z‡e Zv Av‡iv gvivZ¥K e‡j a‡i †bqv hvq| hLb Avj−vni ivm~‡ji Ke‡i C` cvjb wbwl×, ZLb A‡b¨i Ke‡i C` D`hvcb Kivi ûKzg KZLvwb wbwl‡×i ch©v‡q c‡o Zv GKUz Abygvb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| (4) †eMvbv gwnjv cyi“‡li mv‡_ †`Lv-mv¶vr: (K) gwnjv‡`i †Lvjv-†gjv Ae¯’vq iv¯—v-Nv‡U †ei nIqv| g‡b ivLv cÖ‡qvRb †h †Lvjv‡gjv I Akvjxb †cvlv‡K iv¯—v-Nv‡U †ei nIqv Bmjvgx kixq‡Z wbwl×| Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡jb :— ٣٣ :‫اب‬ ‫ا‬l nm lkjihg fm

ÔAvi †Zvgiv wbR N‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡e Ges cÖvPxb g~LZvi hy‡Mi gZ wb‡R‡`i © 167 cÖ`k©b K‡i †eov‡e bv|Õ nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

:

: :

166 167

Avey `vD` : 1746 m~iv Avnhve : 33

١٢٠

!:

. %

Avey ûivBiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : ÔRvnvbœvgevmx `yÕ ai‡bi †jvK Av‡Q hv‡`i Avwg GLbI †`L‡Z cvBwb| (Avgvi hy‡Mi c‡i †`Lv hv‡e) GK`j †jvK hv‡`i mv‡_ Mi“i †j‡Ri b¨vq PveyK _vK‡e, Zv w`‡q Zviv †jvKRb‡K cÖnvi Ki‡e| Avi GK `j Ggb †g‡q-†jvK hviv †cvkvK cwiavb K‡iI Dj½ gvby‡li gZ n‡e| Ab¨‡`i AvK…ó Ki‡e I Zviv Ab¨‡`i cÖwZ AvK…ó n‡e| Zv‡`i gv_vi Pz‡ji Ae¯’v D‡Ui †n‡j cov Kuz‡Ri b¨vq| Iiv Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv, GgbwK Zvi myMwÜI cv‡e bv| hw`I Zvi myMwÜ eû `~i †_‡K cvIqv hv‡e|Õ 168 (L) gwnjv‡`i mv‡_ †`Lv-mv¶vr A‡bK‡K †`Lv hvq Ab¨vb¨ mg‡qi †P‡q GB ¸bv‡ni KvRUv C‡`i w`‡b †ewk Kiv nq| wbKU AvZ¥xq‡`i gv‡S hv‡`i mv‡_ †`Lv-mv¶vr kixqZ Aby‡gvw`Z bq, Zv‡`i mv‡_ Aev‡a †`Lv-mv¶vr Kiv nq| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: :

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mvnvex DKevn Be‡b Av‡gi iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : Ô†Zvgiv †g‡q‡`i mv‡_ †`Lv-mv¶vr Kiv †_‡K wb‡R‡`i euvwP‡q ivL‡e|Õ Avbmvix mvnvex‡`i ga¨ †_‡K GK †jvK cÖkœ Kij, †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! †`ei-fvmyi cÖgyL AvZ¥xq‡`i mv‡_ †`Lv-mv¶vr m¤ú‡K©

168

gymwjg : 3971

١٢١

Avcbvi AwfgZ wK? wZwb DË‡i ej‡jb : ÔG ai‡bi AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb †Zv g„Zz¨|Õ169 G nv`x‡m Aviex ÔnvgDÕ kã †bqv n‡q‡Q| Gi A_© Ggb mKj AvZ¥xq hviv ¯^vgxi m¤ú‡K©i w`K w`‡q wbKUZg| †hgb ¯^vgxi fvB, Zvi gvgv, Lvjy cÖgyL| Zv‡`i‡K g„Zz¨i mv‡_ Zzjbv Kivi KviY nj, G mKj AvZ¥xq ¯^R‡bi gva¨‡gB †e-c`©vRwbZ wec` Avc` †ewk N‡U _v‡K| †hgbwU AcwiwPZ cyi“l‡`i †ejvq Kg N‡U| (5) Mvb-ev`¨ C‡`i w`‡b G ¸bv‡ni KvRUvI †ewk n‡Z †`Lv hvq| Mvb I ev`¨hš¿ †h kixq‡Z wbwl× G e¨vcv‡i †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| Avevi hw` nq Ak−xj Mvb Zvn‡j †Zv Zv nvivg nIqvi e¨vcv‡i †Kvb wfbœgZ †bB| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: : ! :
. ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : ÔAvgvi D¤§‡Zi gv‡S Ggb GKUv `j cvIqv hv‡e hviv e¨wfPvi, †ikwg †cvkvK, g` I ev`¨hš¿‡K nvjvj (ˆea) g‡b Ki‡e|Õ170 G nv`xm Øviv eySv hvq Mvb-ev`¨ wbwl×| KviY nv`x‡m ejv n‡q‡Q ÔZviv nvjvj g‡b Ki‡eÕ| Gi Øviv cÖgvwYZ nq g~jZ GUv nvivg| Bmjvgx kixqZ wKQy wKQy c‡e© we‡bv`‡bi AbygwZ w`‡q‡Q| ZvB AwaKvsk Djvgv‡q †Kivg wb‡gœv³ K‡qKwU mg‡q `d (GKw`‡K †Lvjv †Xvj RvZxq ev`¨) evRv‡bv‡K Rv‡qh e‡j‡Qb :

169 170

gymwjg : 4037 eyLvix : c„: 294 Aa¨vq: 17

١٢٢

(K) weev‡ni Abyôv‡b : nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

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iex web‡Z gyqvIqvR iv. eY©bv K‡ib : ÔhLb Avgvi weev‡ni Abyôvb nw”Qj ZLb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avgvi Kv‡Q G‡m Avgvi weQvbvq Ggbfv‡e em‡jb †hgb Zzwg e‡mQ| ZLb K‡qKRb evwjKv `d evRvw”Qj I Avgv‡`i c~e-cyi“l‡`i gv‡S hviv e`i hy‡× wbnZ n‡qwQj Zv‡`i © cÖksmvg~jK msMxZ cwi‡ekb KiwQj| G msMx‡Zi gv‡S GK evwjKv e‡j DVj, ÔAvgv‡`i gv‡S Ggb GK bex Av‡Qb whwb Rv‡bb AvMvgx Kvj wK n‡e|Õ ZLb Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb: ÔG K_v ev` `vI Ges hv ejwQ‡j Zv ej|Õ171 (L) C‡`i mg‡q : †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

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.

171

eyLvix: 4750

١٢٣

Av‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, GKw`b Avey eKi iv. Avgvi N‡i cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb| ZLb `y Rb Avbmvix evwjKv eyqvQ hy‡× Zv‡`i exiZ¡ m¤úwK©Z Mvb Mvw”Qj, wKš‘ Zviv †ckv`vi MvwqKv wQj bv| Avey eKi iv. ej‡jb : ÔAvðh©, Avj−vni ivm~‡ji N‡i kqZv‡bi ev`¨ !Õ Gw`bUv wQj C‡`i w`b| Avey eKi iv. Gi GK_v ï‡b ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb : Ô†n Avey eKi ! cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi C` Av‡Q, Avi Gw`b nj Avgv‡`i C`|Õ172

Ab¨vb¨ bdj wmqvg igRvb gv‡mi wmqvg diR| G Qvov Av‡iv wKQy wmqvg ev †ivRv Av‡Q hv cvjb Kiv mybœZ| ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg igRvb e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb gv‡m GK gvm e¨vcx wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Zb bv| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

:

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.

Av‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡j‡b: ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Ggbfv‡e bdj wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Zb Avgiv a‡i wbZvg wZwb wmqv‡g weiwZ †`‡eb bv| Avevi Ggb fv‡e wmqvg cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Zb Avgiv g‡b KiZvg wZwb Avi wmqvg cvjb Ki‡eb bv| igRvb e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb gv‡m Zv‡K c~Y© gvm wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z †`wLwb| Avi kvevb gvm e¨ZxZ Ab¨ gv‡m AwaK cwigv‡Y bdj wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z †`wLwb|173

172 173

eyLvix : 899 eyLvix 1833

١٢٤

G nv`xm Øviv ey‡S Av‡m †h ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg AwaK cwigv‡Y bdj wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Zb| wZwb wK wK ai‡bi bdj wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Zb Zv wb‡gœ Av‡jvPbv Kiv nj : 1- kvIqvj gv‡mi QqwU †ivRv :

! : . :
Avey AvBqye Avbmvix iv. †_‡K ewY©Z †h, ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb: Ô†h e¨w³ igRvb gv‡m wmqvg cvjb Kij AZtci kvIqvj gv‡m QqwU wmqvg Av`vq Kij †m †hb mvov eQi wmqvg cvjb Kij|Õ174 Djvgv‡q †Kivg mvov eQi wmqvg cvj‡bi mIqv‡ei e¨vL¨v Gfv‡e w`‡q‡Qb †h, cÖ‡Z¨K †bK Avg‡ji mIqve `k¸Y †`qv nq †m wn‡m‡e igRv‡bi GK gvm wmqvg cvj‡b `k gvm wmqvg cvj‡bi mIqve| kvIqv‡ji QqwU wmqv‡g `y gvm wmqvg cvj‡bi mIqve| Gfv‡e cy‡iv eQi wmqvg cvj‡bi mIqve cvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i kvIqv‡ji QqwU wmqvg cvjb Ki‡j| hw` Kv‡iv `vwq‡Z¡ igRv‡bi KvRv wmqvg _v‡K Z‡e †m cÖ_‡g KvRv Av`vq Ki‡e Zvic‡i kvIqv‡ji wmqvg cvjb Ki‡e| kvIqv‡ji QqwU wmqvg GKvav‡i Av`vq Kiv hvq, Avevi weiwZ w`‡qI Av`vq Kiv hvq| Z‡e kvIqvj gvm P‡j hvIqvi ci Qq †ivRvi KvRv wn‡m‡e wmqvg cvj‡bi weavb †bB| 2- Avivdv w`e‡mi mIg : ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -†K Avivdv w`e‡mi (wRjnR gv‡mi beg Zvwi‡L) mIg m¤ú‡K© cÖkœ Kiv n‡j wZwb e‡jb :

!:
174

.
١٢٥

gymwjg 1984

ÔAvivdv w`e‡mi mIg m¤ú‡K© Avj−vni Kv‡Q Avkv Kwi †h, Zv‡K weMZ I AvMZ eQ‡i cv‡ci Kvddviv wn‡m‡e MÖnY Kiv n‡e|Õ175 Z‡e hviv cweÎ nR cvjbiZ Av‡Qb Zviv G w`‡b †ivRv ivL‡eb bv| 3- gynviig gv‡mi mIg :

! :

.

ÔigRvb gv‡mi ci m‡e©vËg mIg nj Avj−vni gvm gynvii‡gi mIg| Avi diR mvjv‡Zi ci m‡e©vËg mvjvZ nj iv‡Zi mvjvZ|Õ176 4- kvevb gv‡m wmqvg : nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

..: .

:
Av‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡j‡b : Avwg ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg -†K kvevb gvm e¨ZxZ Ab¨ gv‡m AwaK cwigv‡Y bdj wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z †`wLwb|177 wZwb kvevb gv‡m AwaK cwigv‡Y bdj wmqvg Av`vq Ki‡Zb| Gi KviY m¤ú‡K© Dmvgv web hv‡q` iv. ewY©Z GK nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q wZwb e‡jb, Avwg ejjvg †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! bdj wmqv‡gi e¨vcv‡i Avwg †Zv kvevb gvm e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb gv‡m Avcbv‡K GZ †ewk wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Z †`wL bv| wZwb ej‡jb: kvevb, iRe I igRv‡bi ga¨eZ©x Ggb GKwU gvm hv‡Z gvbyl wmqvg m¤ú‡K© D`vmxb _v‡K|
175 176

gymwjg 1895 gymwjg 1982 177 eyLvix 1833

١٢٦

5-cÖwZ gv‡m wZb w`b wmqvg cvjb Kiv : nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

: . %

: :

Avey ûivBiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg m¤ú‡K© e‡jb, Avgvi eÜz Avgv‡K wZbwU wel‡q Dc‡`k w`‡q‡Qb : cÖ‡Z¨K gv‡m wZbwU wmqvg cvjb Kiv, wØ-cÖn‡ii c~‡e© `y ivKvAvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv I wb`ªvi c~‡e© wewZi mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv|178 G wZbwU wmqvg Av`vq Ki‡j c~Y© eQi bdj wmqvg Av`v‡qi mIqve jv‡fi K_v G‡m‡Q| GKwU †bK Avg‡ji mIqve Kgc‡¶ `k¸Y †`qv nq| wZb w`‡bi wmqv‡gi mIqve `k¸Y Ki‡j wÎk w`b nq| †hgb Avey KvZv`v iv. ewY©Z GK nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

.) !:
ÔcÖ‡Z¨K gv‡m wZbwU wmqvg I GK igRvb †_‡K Av‡iK igRvb wmqvg cvjb Ki‡j c~Y© eQi wmqvg Av`v‡qi mgcwigvY mIqve aiv nq|Õ179 gv‡mi †h wZb w`b wmqvg cvjb Kiv n‡e †m wZb w`b‡K nv`x‡mi cwifvlvq ejv nq ÔAvBqvgyj exhÕ| G wZb w`b nj wnRwi gv‡mi †Z‡iv, †PŠÏ I c‡b‡iv ZvwiL| exR k‡ãi A_© Av‡jvwKZ| G wZb w`‡bi ivZ¸‡jv ïi“ †_‡K †kl ch©š— Puv‡`i Av‡jv‡Z Av‡jvwKZ _v‡K| Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg G wmqvg ¸i“Z¡ mnKv‡i Av`vq Ki‡Zb| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

178 179

eyLvix 1845 gymwjg 1976

١٢٧

: ": .

Be‡b AveŸvm iv. †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb: Ôivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv y − mvj−vg mdi I †`‡k _vKv Ae¯’vq AvBqv‡g ex‡hi wmqvg Z¨vM Ki‡Zb bv|Õ180 6- †mvgevi I e„n¯úwZev‡ii wmqvg : mßv‡n `y w`b †mvgevi I e„n¯úwZevi wmqvg cvjb Kiv mybZ| nv`x‡m œ G‡m‡Q—

. !: mvnvex Avey KvZv`v iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †K †mvgev‡i wmqvg cvjb m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Kiv nj| wZwb ej‡jb, ÔG w`‡b Avgvi Rb¥ n‡q‡Q Ges G w`‡b Avgv‡K beyIqvZ †`qv n‡q‡Q ev Avgvi Dci KziAvb bvwhj ïi“ n‡q‡Q|Õ181 nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q :—

.

:

180 181

bvmvqx 2305 gymwjg 1977

١٢٨

Avey ûivBiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : Ô†mvgevi I e„n¯úwZevi ev›`vi Avgj Avj−vni `iev‡i †ck Kiv nq| Kv‡RB Avwg cQ›` Kwi, hLb Avgvi Avgj †ck Kiv n‡e ZLb Avwg wmqvg Ae¯’vq _vKe|Õ182 7- GKw`b ci GKw`b mIg cvjb : ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡jb—

!!:

.

&

ÔAvj−vni Kv‡Q (bdj wmqv‡gi) me‡P‡q wcÖq wmqvg nj `vD` Av.-Gi wmqvg| wZwb GKw`b wmqvg cvjb Ki‡Zb Avi GKw`b wmqvg Z¨vM Ki‡Zb|Õ183 8- Avïivi wmqvg cvjb : nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

َ َ ُ َ َِْ ُ َ ِ ِ :

َ َ َ ََ ِ َ َ .ُ ْ

َ َ ََ ََ َ ْ َ ْ َ َ ُ ِ ِ َ ََ ُ َ ْ َ ََ َ َ ُ ْ ِ ِ ِ

Avey KvZv`v iv. †_‡K ewY©Z †h, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : ÔAvwg Avj−vni wbKU Avkv ivwL, Avïiv w`e‡mi †ivRv Avj−vn ZvAvjvi Kv‡Q weMZ GK eQ‡ii ¸bv‡ni Kvddviv wn‡m‡e M„nxZ nq|Õ184 Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q—

.....: !:
.

ÔAvey KvZv`v iv. †_‡K ewY©Z †h ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : ...Avwg Avkv ivwL Avïivi w`‡bi mIg‡K Avj−vn ZvAvjv weMZ GK
182

gymwjg : , wZiwghx : gymwjg 1969 184 gymwjg, wZiwghx
183

١٢٩

eQ‡ii ¸bv‡ni Kvddviv wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i _v‡Kb|Õ185 nv`x‡m Av‡iv G‡m‡Q—

: . ) .

:

( !:

Be‡b AveŸvm iv. e‡jb, hLb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avïivi mIg cvjb Ki‡jb I Ab¨‡K cvjb Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡jb ZLb mvnvev‡q †Kivg iv. ej‡jb : ÔGUv †Zv Ggb GK w`b hv‡K Bû`x I wLª÷vbiv m¤§vb K‡i _v‡K|Õ ZLb ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb : ÔAvMvgx eQi Avm‡j Bbkv Avj−vn Avgiv beg Zvwi‡L mIg cvjb Kie|Õ Be‡b AveŸvm iv. e‡jb : ÔcieZ©x eQi Avmvi c~‡e©B ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg B‡š—Kvj Ki‡jb|Õ186 nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q—

:
.

:

":
Be‡b AveŸvm iv. †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb †h, ivm~jjvn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn y − Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb : Ô†Zvgiv Avïiv w`e‡m mIg cvjb Ki I G †¶‡Î

185 186

gymwjg : gymwjg

١٣٠

Bû`x‡`i we‡ivwaZv Ki| ZvB †Zvgiv Avïivi GKw`b c~‡e© A_ev GKw`b c‡i mIg cvjb Ki‡e|Õ187 Kxfv‡e Avïivi mIg cvjb Ki‡eb ? (K) gynviig gv‡mi beg I `kg Zvwi‡L mIg cvjb Kiv| G c×wZ AwZ DËg| KviY ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gfv‡eB Avïivi mIg cvj‡bi msKí K‡iwQ‡jb| †hgb BwZc~‡e© Av‡jvwPZ Be‡b AveŸvm iv.Gi nv`xm Gi cÖgvY enb K‡i| (L) gynviig gv‡mi `kg I GKv`k w`e‡m mIg cvjb Kiv| G c×wZI nv`xm Øviv mgw_©Z| hw` †KD beg Zvwi‡L †Kvb Kvi‡Y mIg cvjb Ki‡Z bv cv‡ib wZwb G c×wZ‡Z mIg cvjb Ki‡eb| (M) ïay gynviig gv‡mi `kg Zvwi‡L mIg cvjb Kiv| G c×wZ gvKiƒn| KviY GUv Bû`x‡`i Avg‡ji mv‡_ msMwZc~Y|188 ©

wbwl× wmqvg : eQ‡ii cuvPwU w`b wmqvg cvjb wbwl× | G¸‡jv njÑ GK. C`yj wdZ‡ii w`b| `yB . C`yj AvRnvi w`b (wRjnR gv‡mi `k ZvwiL) wZb. wRjnR gv‡mi GMv‡iv ZvwiL| Pvi. wRjnR gv‡mi evi ZvwiL| cuvP. wRjnR gv‡mi †Z‡iv ZvwiL|

igRvb gv‡m Avj-KziAvb wKfv‡e wZjvIqvZ Kiv DwPZ : hw` Avcbv‡K cÖkœ Kiv nq Ggb GKwU MÖ‡š’i bvg ej‡Z cv‡ib wK †hwU we‡k¦ me‡P‡q †ewk cvV Kiv nq? DË‡i Avcwb ej‡eb : nv, cvwi| †m MÖš’Lvbv nj cweÎ Avj-KziAvb Avj-Kvwig| weMZ Kv‡j I eZ©gv‡b Bbkv Avj−vn
187 188

Avng` : BK‡ZRvD wmivwZj gy¯—vKxg: Bgvg ZvBwgqv I iÏyj gynZvi : Be‡b Av‡e`xb

١٣١

fwel¨‡ZI †h MÖšLvbv me‡P‡q †ewk cwVZ, Zv nj Avj-KziAvb| fve‡Z ’ Avðh© jvM‡e mvov wek¦ †_‡K hw` Gi mKj Kwc wbt‡kl K‡i †`qv nq Avj−vn bv Ki“b - Zv n‡jI Avj-KziAvb me‡P‡q †ewk cwVZ MÖš’ wn‡m‡eB wU‡K _vK‡e| eis GgZve¯’vq Avj-KziAv‡bi cVb K‡qK nvRvi ¸b †e‡o hv‡e| KviY mvov we‡k¦ †h j¶ j¶ nv‡d‡R KziAvb Av‡Qb Zviv Zv‡`i KziAvb PP©v K‡qKkZ ¸b evwo‡q †`‡eb| Ges gymjgvb‡`i gv‡S hviv GZw`b KziAvb wndR Kiv‡K A_©nxb AcÖ‡qvRbxq g‡b Ki‡Zb, Zviv Zv‡`i mš—vb‡`i‡K K‡jR fvwm©wU †_‡K †ei K‡i G‡b ZvndxRyj KziAvb wefv‡M fwZ© K‡i †`‡eb| Avi ej‡eb, Avj−vni Kvjv‡gi G msKUgq mg‡q Zvi i¶vi dhxjZ †_‡K gvni“g n‡Z cvwi bv| Avi Gfv‡eB Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb Zvi Øx‡bi `ykgb‡`i P vš— bm¨vr K‡i w`‡q Zvi Kvjvg‡K i¶v Ki‡eb| Gici hw` cÖkœ Kiv nq Ggb GKwU MÖ‡š’i bvg ej‡Z cv‡ib †hUv cvV Kiv nq A_P cvVKiv Gi A_© †ev‡Sb me‡P‡q Kg| Gi DË‡i Avcwb ej‡eb †m MÖš’wU nj Avj-KziAvb| Zvici hw` cÖkœ Kiv nq Ggb GKwU MÖ‡š’i bvg ej‡Z cv‡ib, hvi cvV‡Kiv Zvi evYx Rxe‡b ev¯—evqb K‡ib me‡P‡q Kg ? Gi DË‡iI Avcwb ej‡eb, Zv nj cweÎ MÖš’ Avj-KziAvb| g~jZ Avgv‡`i Av‡jvPbvi welq, Kxfv‡e KziAvb Aa¨qb Kiv DwPZ| G wel‡q ej‡Z †h‡q cÖ_‡g eje hviv KziAvb cvV K‡ib Zv‡`i wb‡q| hviv AvjKziAvb cvV K‡ib Zv‡`i wZb fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq| cÖ_gZ : hviv Aviex‡Z KziAvb wZjvIqvZ K‡ib mv‡_ mv‡_ ZiRgv †ev‡Sb A_ev cvV K‡i ey‡S †bb| wØZxqZ : hviv ïay Avj-KziAv‡bi Abyev` cvV K‡ib| Aviex‡Z cvV Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| Z…ZxqZ : hviv Aviex‡Z KziAvb wZjvIqvZ K‡ib wKš‘ ZiRgv †ev‡Sb bv ev ey‡S cvV Kivi cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe K‡ib bv| Avwg G cÖe‡Ü Avj-KziAvb Aa¨q‡b G wZb `‡ji f~wgKv wb‡q wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kie| cÖ_g cÖKv‡ii hviv
١٣٢

Aviex fvlvq KziAvb wZjvIqvZ K‡ib I A_©-ZiRgv †ev‡Sb, ZvivB mwVK fv‡e KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Ki‡Qb| KviY Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg I Zvi mvnvev‡q †Kivg iv. Zv‡`i cieZ©x D¤§‡Zi Bgvg I Av‡jgMY Gfv‡e A_© I ZiRgvmn KziAvb wZjvIqvZ K‡i‡Qb| Ges Avj−vn wb‡RI Pvb ev›`v Zvi Kvjv‡gi A_© ey‡S ï‡b wZjvIqvZ Ki“K| Zvi ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg GUvB †P‡q‡Qb I Zvi mvnvevMYI GiKg AvgjB K‡i‡Qb| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—

١٠ :‫ء‬

‫ ا‬l »º¹¸¶

´ ³ ²± m

ÔAvwg †Zv †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ AeZxY© K‡iwQ wKZve, hv‡Z Av‡Q †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ Dc‡`k| †Zvgiv wK Zv eyS‡e bv ?Õ189 Ô†Zvgiv wK Zv eyS‡e bvÕ cÖ‡kœi gva¨‡g Avj−vn ZvAvjv KziAvb eySvi Rb¨ wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb Av‡iv e‡jb :— ٢٩ :‫ ص‬l kj i hg fedcb m ÔG nj GK Kj¨vYgq wKZve, hv Avwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ AeZxY© K‡iwQ| hv‡Z gvbyl Gi AvqvZmg~n Abyaveb K‡i Ges †eva kw³ m¤úbœ e¨w³MY MÖnY K‡i Dc‡`k|Õ190 GLv‡b Avj−vn ZvAvjv KziAvb Abyaveb I Dc‡`k MÖnY Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb| Avi G `y‡Uvi †KvbUvB A_© eySv e¨ZxZ ïay wZjvIqvZ Øviv m¤¢e bq| G ai‡bi Av‡iv eû AvqvZ i‡q‡Q, hv‡Z Avj−vnZvAvjv KziAvb A_© ey‡S wZjvIqvZ Kiv I Mfxi fv‡e Abyaveb Kivi Rb¨ e‡j‡Qb| ïay GZUzKB bq z

189 190

m~iv Avw¤^qv : 10 m~iv mv` : 29

١٣٣

eis hviv Avj-KziAvb wZjvIqvZ K‡i A_P A_© ey‡S bv, Avj−vn Zv‡`i mgv‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb| †hgb Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡jb :—

l V U T S R Q P O N M L Km ٧٨ :‫ة‬ ‫ا‬
ÔAvi Zv‡`i gv‡S Ggb KZK wbi¶i †jvK Av‡Q hv‡`i wg_¨v Avkv (Avgvwbq¨v) e¨ZxZ wKZve m¤ú‡K© †Kvb Ávb †bB, Zviv ïay Ag~jK aviYv †cvlY K‡i|Õ191 G Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq Avj−vgv kvIKvbx e‡jb : ÔAvgvwbq¨vi A_© nj : ZiRgv Abyaveb e¨ZxZ ïay wZjvIqvZ Kiv A_©vr wZjvIqvZ Kiv Qvov Zv‡`i wKZve m¤ú‡K© †Kvb Ávb †bB| A_© ey‡S bv, Mfxi fv‡e wPš—v-fvebv K‡i bv|Õ192 G Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq Avj−vgv Bebyj Kvwq¨g in. e‡jb : ÔAvj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb G AvqvZ I c~e©eZ©x Avqv‡Z `y ai‡bi †jvK‡`i wZi¯‹vi K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_gZ hviv Avj−vni wKZve‡K weK…Z K‡i‡Q, wØZxqZ hviv wZjvIqvZ Qvov Avj−vni wKZv‡ei Avi †Kvb Lei iv‡L bv| A_© Abyaveb e¨ZxZ wZjvIqvZ‡KB e‡j Avgvwbqv|Õ (ev`v‡q AvZ-Zvdmxi) ZvB ejv hvq, hviv Avj-KziAvb ïay wZjvIqvZ K‡i, A_© Abyave‡bi †Kvb †Póv K‡i bv Avj−vn Zv‡`i wZi¯‹vi K‡i‡Qb| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb cweÎ KziAvb wZjvIqvZKvix‡`i cÖksmv Ki‡Z †h‡q eû Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb, hviv wZjvIqvZ K‡i Zv‡`i Aš—i weMwjZ nq, Cgvb e„w× cvq, AkÖ“ cÖevwnZ nq BZ¨vw`| Avi Avgiv mK‡jB Rvwb I eywS ; A_© Abyaveb e¨ZxZ G¸‡jvi †KvbwUB nq bv| AZGe wbwðZ fv‡eB ejv hvq Avj−vn †h mKj

191 192

m~iv evKviv : 78 Zvdmxi dZûj Kv`xi :

١٣٤

wZjvIqvZKvixi cÖksmv K‡i‡Qb, Zviv n‡jb, hviv A_©-ZiRgv ey‡S ey‡S wZjvIqvZ K‡ib| Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb Avj-†KviAv‡b Gikv` K‡ib :— ٣٠ :‫ن‬ ‫ ا‬l ²±° ®¬ «ª ©¨ m

Ôivm~j ej‡eb : †n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK ! Avgvi m¤úÖ`vq †Zv G KziAvb‡K cwiZ¨vM K‡i‡Q|Õ193 Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg nvk‡ii gq`v‡b †h mKj D¤§Z KziAvb Z¨vM K‡i‡Q Zv‡`i wei“‡× Gfv‡eB bvwjk Ki‡eb| Av”Qv Zvi D¤§‡Zi gv‡S Kviv KziAvb Z¨vM Kij? Avj−vgv Be‡b Kvmxi in. e‡jb : Ôhviv KziAvb wZjvIqvZ AMÖvn¨ Kij, Zviv KziAvb Z¨v‡Mi Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³| hviv KziAv‡bi A_© Abyaveb I Zv Mfxifv‡e eyS‡Z †Póv Kij bv, ZvivI KziAvb Z¨v‡Mi Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ n‡e| hviv KziAv‡bi wewa-weavb gvbj bv, ZvivI KziAvb Z¨vMKvix e‡j Awfhy³ n‡e|Õ194 Avj−vgv Bebyj Kvwq¨g in. e‡jb: ÔKziAvb Z¨v‡Mi wewfbœ cÖKvi Av‡Q Zvi gv‡S GKwU nj KziAv‡bi ZiRgv Abyaveb cwinvi Kiv|Õ (ev`v‡q AvZZvdmxi) nvmvb emix in. e‡j‡Qb: Avj-KziAvb bvwhj n‡q‡Q GRb¨ †h, Zv gvbyl eyS‡e I Avgj Ki‡e| wKš‘ Avd‡mvm! gvbyl AvR ïay Zvi wZjvIqvZ‡KB Avgj wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i wb‡q‡Q|195 weL¨vZ mvnvex Be‡b gvmE` iv. e‡jb : ÔAvgv‡`i hy‡M KziAvb wndR Kiv KwVb wQj Avi Zv Avgj Kiv mnR wQj| Avgv‡`i ci Ggb hyM Avm‡e hLb KziAvb wndR Kiv mnR n‡e wKš‘ Zvi Dci Avgj Kiv KwVb n‡e|Õ196
193 194

myiv Avj-dziKvb : 30 Zvdmx‡i Be‡b Kvmxi : 195 wmqvi“ AvÕjvg Avb-byevjv :

١٣٥

c~e©eZ©x AvKvwe‡i Øxb, mvjv‡d mv‡jnxb I gydvmwm‡i †KivgMY Gfv‡e AvjKziAvb eySvi Rb¨ gymwjg D¤§vn‡K wn`vqvZ w`‡q‡Qb| Avj-KziAvb ey‡Sey‡S wZjvIqvZ Kivi Rb¨ gvbyl‡`i DrmvwnZ Kivi `vwqZ¡ g~jZ Av‡jgIjvgv, `vqx I AvB¤§v‡q gvmvwR‡`i| wKš‘ G †¶‡Î Zv‡`i AwaKvs‡ki f~wgKv †bwZevPK| Zv‡`i A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib mvaviY gvbyl ZiRgvmn KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Ki‡j †Mvgivn n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| nv n‡Z cv‡i ! Z‡e G Avk¼vq gvbyl‡K KziAvb eySv †_‡K weiZ ivLvi `vwqZ¡ Avcbvi bq, Avcbvi `vwqZ¡ Zv‡`i DrmvwnZ Kiv| Av‡jg‡`i A‡b‡K KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi dhxjZ eqvb Ki‡Z †h‡q Ggb me K_v e‡jb hv ï‡b gvbyl g‡b K‡i KziAv‡bi A_© eySvi `iKvi †bB| Zviv KziAv‡bi A_©-ZiRgv eyS‡Z wbi“rmvwnZ nb| †hgb ejv nq, Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb: Ô... KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi cÖwZ ni‡d 10 wU K‡i mIqve cvIqv hvq| Avwjd jvg gxg GKwU nid bq, wZbwU nid| GUv co‡j wZbwU mIqve cvIqv hvq| Avwjd jvg gxg Gi A_© eySv hvq bv Zv cvV Ki‡j hLb mIqve cvIqv hvq ZLb Avj-KziAvb A_© bv ey‡S co‡jI mIqve cvIqv hv‡e|Õ Avwg eje, Avcbvi G `jxj †ck Kiv ev hyw³ †gv‡UB wVK bq| KL‡bv mwVK bq| K‡qKwU Kvi‡Y: GK. G nv`x‡m Avj−vni ivm~‡ji G evYxi D‡Ïk¨ (bm) nj Avwjd jvg gxg GKwU nid bq, wZbwU nid G K_v eySv‡bv| `yB. G nv`x‡mi Bkviv Bw½‡Z (`vjvjvn I Bkvivn Øviv) ey‡S Av‡m †KD hw` Avj-KziAv‡bi ûiƒ‡d gyKvËvqvn ev Avqv‡Z gyZvkvwenv wZjvIqvZ K‡i hvi A_© mvaviYZ ey‡S Av‡m bv Zv n‡jI †m mIqve cv‡e| wZb. G nv`x‡m Avwjd jvg gxg-Gi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q hv Avqv‡Z gyZvkvwenvi Aš—f©y³| Gi mv‡_ Avqv‡Z gynKvgvn-i (hvi A_© ¯úó fv‡e ey‡S Av‡m) wKqvm (Zzjbv) Kiv wVK bq| `y‡Uv m¤ú~Y© Avjv`v welq|
196

Avj-Rv‡g wj AvnKvwgj KziAvb :

١٣٦

Pvi. G nv`xm Øviv KL‡bv ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg -Gi D‡Ïk¨ gvbyl‡K KziAv‡bi A_© Abyave‡b wbi“rmvwnZ Kiv wQj bv| Avwg wKš‘ G K_v ejwQ bv †h A_©-ZiRgv Abyaveb Qvov Avj-KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Z mIqve †bB| mIqve n‡j n‡ZI cv‡i| eis Avwg Avwg ej‡Z Pvw”Q, A_© Abyaveb e¨ZxZ Avj-KziAvb cv‡V mIqve cvIqvi †h `jxj I hyw³ †`qv nq Zv †gv‡UB mwVK bq| Ges Avj-KziAvb eySv, M‡elYv I Mfxi wPš—v Ki‡Z hv gvbyl‡K AbyrmvwnZ K‡i Ggb ai‡bi K_v ejv †gv‡UB ï× bq| ZvB AvjKziAvb bvwh‡ji G gv‡m A_© mn Avj-KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi Rb¨ Avgiv Kg©m~Px MÖnY Kie, Ab¨‡K Dc‡`k †`e| G †¶‡Î Avgiv cÖL¨vZ mvnvex Avãyj−vn Be‡b gvmE` iv.-Gi GKwU c×wZ AbymiY Ki‡Z cvwi| †h Avãyjvn − Be‡b gvmE` m¤ú‡K© ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :

َ ُ ْ َ َ ََ َُْ ْ َْ َ َ ُْ َ َ .ٍ ْ ِ ِ ِ ِ

َ َ ْ ُْ ََ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ( ) :

Ô†h e¨w³ Pvq, KziAvb †hfv‡e bvwhj n‡q‡Q †mfv‡eB cvV Ki‡e, †m †hb Be‡b D‡¤§ Avã (Avãyj−vn Be‡b gvmE`)-Gi gZ cvV K‡i|Õ197 Kx Zvi c×wZ? wZwb e‡j‡Qb :—

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ÔAvgv‡`i gv‡S †Kvb e¨w³ hLb `kwU Avqv‡Zi wZjvIqvZ wkLZ ZLb mvg‡b Avi AMÖmi n‡Zv bv, hZ¶Y bv †m `kwU Avqv‡Zi A_© Abyaveb KiZ I †m †gvZv‡eK Avgj KiZ|Õ198

197 198

gvmbv‡` Avng`: fwjqg:01 c„:38: nvw`m: 35 Zvdmx†i Zvevix : c„: 40

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A_©vr `kwU AvqvZ cÖ_g wZjvIqvZ, Zvici A_©-ZiRgv Abyaveb, AZtci wnmve †bqv †h, Gi ev¯—evqb Avgvi Rxe‡b KZUzK| G iKgB wQj mvnvev‡q z †Kiv‡gi KziAvb wZjvIqvZ c×wZ| m¤§vwbZ cvVK ! GKUz wPš—v K‡i †`Lyb, †h Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb Avgv‡`i wbR AbyMÖ‡n nvRviI †bqvg‡Z Wywe‡q †i‡L‡Qb| wbR †g‡nievwb‡Z Avgv‡`i Bmjv‡gi gZ gnv-†bqvgZ `vb K‡i‡Qb, wZwb Avgv‡`i Rb¨ GKUv wKZve cvVv‡jb †hwU Avgv‡`i cÖwZ Zvi GKgvÎ cÎ wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv hvq| †m cÎwU cvV Ki‡Z I eyS‡Z Avgv‡`i KZ AjmZv! KZ D`vmxbZv! Avcbvi wK B‡”Q nq bv Avgvi cÖfy Avgvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Kx ej‡Z Pv‡”Qb, mvov Rxe‡b GKwU evi n‡jI †R‡b †bB? Avgv‡`i A‡b‡K eQ‡i K‡qK evi Ggb wK ïay igRvb gv‡m K‡qK evi KziAvb cvV K‡i ÔLZgÕ Kwi, A_P GKwU eviI Zvi A_© Abyaveb Ôïi“Õ Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Abyfe K‡iwQ wK? GgbwK Aviex fvlv Rv‡b I ey‡S Ggb A‡bK †jvK‡K †`‡LwQ, Zviv hLb KziAvb cvV K‡ib ZLb A_© ev ZiRgvi w`‡K †Lqvj Kivi mvgvb¨ cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe K‡ib bv| ZvB mKj‡K AvnŸvb RvbvB Avi †ewk †ewk KziAvb ÔLZgÕ Kiv bq, eis wZjvIqvZ I eySvi †Póv ÔAvi¤¢ ÕKwi| Avgiv wK cvwi bv, cÖ‡Z¨‡K G wm×vš— wb‡Z Rxe‡b GKevi n‡jI Avwg KziAv‡bi ïi“ †_‡K †kl ch©š— A_© ey‡S ey‡S wZjvIqvZ Kie| ïi“ K‡iB †`Lyb bv ! Avcwb Awff~Z n‡q hv‡eb| g‡b n‡e Avcwb mwZ¨B gnvb Avj−vni mv‡_ mivmwi K_v ej‡Qb Avi Avj−vn Avcbvi mvg‡b Dcw¯’Z| Avcwb †hb Zv‡K †`L‡Z cv‡”Qb| g‡b n‡e Zuv‡K cÖkœ Ki‡Qb, wZwb DËi w`‡”Qb| g‡b n‡e, Avcwb †hb bZzb K‡i Cgvb MÖnY Ki‡jb| Avcbvi wek¦vm n‡Z PvB‡e bv †h, G KziAvb †PŠÏ kZ eQi Av‡M AeZxY© n‡q‡Q| g‡b n‡e gvÎ wKQy¶Y Av‡M bvwhj n‡q‡Q| Avi ZLbB cÖwZdjb †`L‡Z cv‡eb Avj−vni †m K_v¸‡jvi hv wZwb KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Kvix‡`i cÖksmvq e‡j‡Qb| Avgiv Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv KiwQ Avj−vn ZvAvjv †hb Avgv‡`i‡K H mKj †jvK‡`i Aš—fZ bv K‡ib, ©~ hv‡`i m¤ú‡K© Zuvi ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :

١٣٨

":

ÔZviv KziAvb cvV Ki‡e wKš‘ Zv Zv‡`i KÉ ch©š— mxgve× _vK‡e, KÉ AwZ g K‡i Aš—i ch©š— †cuŠ‡Qv‡e bv|Õ199 mgvß ُ َ َ ْ ُْ َ َُ ََْ ُ َ .ْ َ ِ َ ُ ِ َ

199

eyLvix : 4670

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