...Case Introduction Harley-Davidson, Inc. was established and entered the motorcycle industry in 1903. The company has primarily focused its resources on the heavyweight motorcycle segment of the industry and is differentiated from its competitors because its focus is only on the motorcycle industry as opposed to other transportation markets such as: cars, boats, ATVs or snowmobiles. The company has experienced both the “good and bad times.” The company was founded by several young men in 1903, was bought out by AMF, experienced a leveraged buyout and ultimately became incorporated with its IPO in 1986. In addition to a constantly changing ownership structure, Harley-Davidson has also experienced significant issues with quality control, inconsistent management and a reputation for being associated with tattoos and pornography. By 1998, the company resolved its quality and image concerns, gained financial stability but continued to face supply concerns and threats of competition by new entrants and possible product substitutes. The challenge facing current Harley-Davidson management is how to combine the company’s approach in marketing the Harley image with consistent financial stability and increasing market share to outperform the competition. Industry Overview Harley-Davidson competes against other American and several internationally based companies within the motorcycle industry. Harley-Davidson...
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...Harley-Davidson Case Analysis Harley-Davidson Case Analysis Rayzhaun Jones Mississippi Valley State University Strategic Management Dr. Jimmie S. Warren Abstract With the growing global economy, companies are looking for ways to improve their market share. Many excellent firms have learned how to beat their competitors through the implementation of new management, marketing, and manufacturing techniques. Harley-Davidson is one of those excellent companies whom have challenged traditional ideas. We intend to show through this case study that any company can follow Harley-Davidson’s techniques and lead them to excellence. Mission Statement “We fulfill dreams through the experiences of motorcycling by providing to motorcyclists and too the general public an expanding line of motorcycles, branded products, and services in selected market segments.” Vision Statement “Harley-Davidson is an action-oriented, international company, a leader in its commitment to continuously improve its mutually beneficial relationships with stakeholders. Harley-Davidson believes the key to success is to balance stakeholders’ interests through the empowerment of all employees to focus on value-added activities. Company Profile and Case Analysis Harley-Davidson Inc. is an American motorcycle manufacturer. Harley-Davidson specializes in the sales of heavyweight motorcycles that are designed for cruising on highways. Harleys have a distinct design and exhaust sound that have appealed...
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...Professor Eve Yeates, BS, MBA Strayer University October 13, 2011 Abstract Case study of “Revving Up Sales at Harley-Davidson”, pages 75-76 and “Delta Air Lines plays Catch-Up”, pages 77-79. This paper combines both case studies in one document, depicting business driven information systems used and strategic decision making from both well known businesses. Case Study 1 Chapter 2, Closing Case Two (Revving Up Sales at Harley-Davidson), pages 75-76 1. How does Talon help Harley-Davidson employees improve their decision-making capabilities? Talon is the information system that Harley-Davidson uses. It handles the inventory, vehicle registration, warranties and point-of-sale transactions for all Harley-Davidson dealerships. “The system checks dealers’ inventory, generates parts orders, and analyzes global organization information” (Phillips, 2009). Talon has been one of Harley-Davidson most successful informational systems used. Talon has provided Harley-Davidson employee the information needed to earn more revenue. Harley-Davidsons’ $50 million is more than 2 percent of its revenue and far above the manufacting industry average. “Talon gives Harley-Davidson managers’ a 360-degree view into enterprisewide information that supports strategic goal setting and decision making throughout all levels of the organization” (Phillips, 2009). 2. Identify a few key metrics a Harley-Davidson marketing executive might want to monitor on a digital dashboard. Marketing executive...
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...Li Professor: Dr. Schuler Jan.12 2016 Harley-Davidson Case Study Report Harley-Davidson was found in 1903 by William S. Harley and Arthur Davidson,it is an iconic American motorcycle company. Harley-Davidson has been a publicly traded firm since 1987.It has two primary divisions:Motorcycles and Related Products and Financial Services,the company has been survived for over 100 years, it focused on it’s product and strategy. It has below external environment threats. Harley-Davidson product are considered as leisure items,it means that in many consumers’ eyes, purchasing motorcycles,performance parts,and hight-dollar apparel is a luxury rather than a necessity. Because of this,Harley Davidson’s product must compete for funds and consumers budgets.When economic conditions are changing,the motorcycle market tends to experience different in terms of generating adequate sales. While Harley-Davidson’s revenue streams originate from several sources, very few of them appeal to a cost-sensitive consumer base. HarleyDavidson managed the firm’s target market is changing,the demand for the products is changing. Individually and collectively these issues pose a real challenge to the company’s long term success. Haley-Davidson was changed to it’s target market as first step to appropriately serving the market needs. Historically, the firm’s target market has been males between the age of 29 and 55, in the last ten years, Harley-Davidson has pursued younger riders and women as a...
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...revenues, and more, the SWOT analysis looks at the company from a different angle. SWOT stands for Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. What are Harley-Davidson’s SWOT, specifically the opportunities and threats external to the organization and under consideration of the fact that they are looking to expand overseas? First we must define SWOT. The purpose of the SWOT analysis is to analyze the company from four key strategic areas to better determine what changes they should make. SWOT first looks at the strengths and weaknesses of the organization; these are internal factors to the company. This is to help the company get a firm grasp on its core market advantages and areas that competitors may criticize the company for. Companies typically make core strengths their focal point for marketing. The purpose of identifying and defining the organizations weaknesses is not only to bring them to light, but to understand them so that they can decide what areas to improve and what areas are inherent in their business. Opportunities and threats are factors external to the organization. Identifying opportunities will hopefully point out untapped opportunities organizational leaders should consider capitalizing on. Threats identify external factors like changes in government regulations, costs, environmental standards or any other condition change that can affect the company external to the company itself. The threats to Harley-Davidson are considerable. For starters...
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...Case Study: Harley-Davidson -Analyse Harley-Davidson resources and capabilities, and identify its key strengths and weaknesses - Analyse the international competitive environment in which Harley-Davidson is operating to identify its main threats and opportunities. Recommend a forward strategy for Harley-Davidson, which addresses these issues. International Management Individual Assignment Table of Contents 1. Introduction 3 2. Harley Davidson Overview 4 2.1. Harley-Davidson Current Strategy 4 2.2. Resources And Capabilities 5 3. Industry Analysis 6 3.1. Porter’s Five Forces Model 6 3.2. International Competitive Environment 7 4. SWOT Analysis 9 5. Forward strategy recommendation for Harley-Davidson 10 6. Conclusions 12 6. References 13 1. Introduction This report is based on Harley-Davidson, Inc., case study. The aim of this report is to analyse industry and international competitive environment where Harley-Davidson is operating in. One must apply and fully analyse theoretical concepts and frameworks in order to fully comprehend how Harley-Davidson is differentiate itself in the international competitive environment and what strategies is using to achieve higher market share. The empirical material is being analysed by exploring the general information of Harley-Davidson company itself, following by the industry and competitive environment analysis, review of SWOT theoretical framework. Finalising with the recommendations of forward...
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...STRATEGIC AUDIT HARLEY DAVIDSON Inc Audit Team: Graeme Eldridge Enya Gu Areeya Ongmongkonkun John Gao CONTENTS |Case Abstract |3 | |History |4 | |Current Situation | | |Performance |5 | |Strategic Position | | |Mission |5 | |Objectives |5 | |Strategy |6 | |Policies |6 | |Corporate Governance | ...
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...Despite their conception in 1903, Harley-Davidson and the motorcycle industry as a whole didn’t really take off until after the Second World War. Many people rode motorcycles during the war, with Harley-Davidson themselves supplying almost 90,000 motorcycles for the U.S. military during this time. Many veterans chose to purchase motorcycles upon returning home, as they enjoyed riding during the war and wanted to continue riding in their civilian life. This generation known as the "baby-boomers" quickly became the main target audience for many of Harley-Davidson’s marketing efforts. With sales increasing and the industry growing, many "motorcycle clubs" and "rallies" were introduced. Unfortunately, due to the lewd behavior displayed by most people associated with these clubs and rallies, bikers typically had an image of being disorderly and raucous. Harley-Davidson’s image itself took a big shot due to the Hells Angels. This was a motorcycle gang wishing to become notorious for "drug trafficking and other organized crime activities," who used only Harley-Davidson motorcycles. All of this combined to lead to a decline in demand and sales throughout the entire industry during the 1960’s. The industry was really helped out with the release of the Hollywood film Easy Rider in 1969. This film helped change the public’s perception of bikers and sparked an increase in motorcycle demand which has lasted to this day. The motorcycle industry offers products which can be viewed as luxuries...
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...TASKS You are required to read the attached case study thoroughly. Harley-Davidson, Inc.: Troubled Times Increase H-D’s Reliance on International Sales Task You are required to write a term paper answering the below-mentioned questions based on the given case-study. Question 1 With reference to Porter’s Generic Strategies, which generic strategy is Harley Davidson using? Illustrate your answer with relevant theory or case scenario information. (10 marks) Question 2 Critically evaluate the effectiveness of the strategy you identified in Question 1) above for all the countries described in the case. You need to use case scenario information or relevant theory to illustrate/support your answer. (15 marks) Question 3 (i) Perform a Porter 5 forces analysis on each of the geographic areas where Harley Davidson faces its international competitors....
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...Case Study 5 Kim Chau California Southern University MKT 86500 September 19, 2014 Dr. Hoon Harley-Davidson: Style and Strategy Have Global Reach Introduction In the case of Harley-Davidson, Style and Strategy Have Global Reach, a question of survival in an economic storm is raised – given a new CEO and a revised vision, can Harley-Davidson weather trouble times (Schermerhorn, 2011). Historically, Harley-Davidson was founded by William S. Harley and Arthur Davidson in 1903. They built their first three motorcycles in a shed in Milwaukee. By 1909, they introduced their trademark bike. It had 2-cylinder, v-twin engine which was also the faster bike at the time coming in at 60mph. During World War I, almost half of all Harley-Davidson motorcycles produced are sold for use by the U.S. military. At War's end, it was estimated that the Army used some 20,000 motorcycles in their efforts, most of which were Harley-Davidsons. By 1920, Harley-Davidson is the largest motorcycle manufacturer in the world. New Harley-Davidson motorcycles can be purchased from over 2,000 dealers in 67 countries worldwide (Harley-Davidson Timeline, 2014). In 1969, American Machine and Foundry Co (AMF) merged with Harley. During the early 80’s recession, market shares started to decline, revenue was at an all-time low. According to Daniel Klein’s tariff policy analysis (Klein, D., 1984), in 1980 the company had record sales of $289 million and pretax earnings of $12.3 million, but in 1982 sales...
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...raucous. Harley-Davidson’s image itself took a big shot due to the Hells Angels. This was a motorcycle gang wishing to become notorious for "drug trafficking and other organized crime activities," who used only Harley-Davidson motorcycles. All of this combined to lead to a decline in demand and sales throughout the entire industry during the 1960’s. The industry was really helped out with the release of the Hollywood film Easy Rider in 1969. This film helped change the public’s perception of bikers and sparked an increase in motorcycle demand which has lasted to this day. The motorcycle industry offers products which can be viewed as luxuries or wants as opposed to necessities. When concerning Harley-Davidson, most motorcycle owners have purchased their bikes as a second vehicle, using them more during weekends and off-time instead of during the work week. This implies that the motorcycles serve for recreational purposes and thus are an item which can be expendable at times. This has hurt the industry recently with the slight recession the United States economy is facing. Another interesting thing to note about the motorcycle industry is the different appeal bikes carry in different global regions. In the United States for instance, Harley-Davidson has had much success because of the market trends and tastes people enjoy. Harley-Davidson has benefited from a U.S. market which enjoys casual and recreational riding. This isn’t necessarily the case overseas, as in Europe the trendy...
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...Case Study: Harley-Davidson 1. Based on your readings from the textbook and other information about Harley at Harley Davison's website and other sources, what do you think are its major strengths & weaknesses? Some of the strengths Harley-Davidson has are as follows: • Only American made heavyweight motorcycle. • Has a strong brand and is well established in the consumer’s mind with the image of “freedom and strength” (Adam, 2010). • “Promotes diversity by partnering with Habitat for Humanity, Hunger Task Force, Boys and Girls Club and YMCA Black Achievers Program & Black College Tour” (Harley-Davidson Motor Company Career Opportunities). • Solid partner-type relationship with employees. Some of the weaknesses Harley-Davidson has are as follows: • They charger high prices for their products. • Low market shares, especially in the European market. • Scooters are more agile on the European roads vs. American highways. 2. What are several of the potential opportunities and threats facing Harley? Some of the opportunities Harley-Davidson faces are as follows: • Women and young people prefer to ride a bicycle or a scooter so creating light version of a Harley could prove profitable. • The need to market more competitively in the European market. Some of the threats Harley-Davidson faces are as follows: • Environmental laws are a lot stricter than what they use to be. • Union strikes could cause a loss in production for enforcing a modification in...
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...Background: Harley-Davidson bikes are to the extent that as item. The organization enjoys intensely steadfast clients, and about as faithful representatives. The organization commended its centennial year in 2001, which in itself was downright an inexplicable occurrence given all of the opportunities that the organization needed to go bankrupt. The organization fell on difficult times in the early 1980 s and even played with liquidation. Administration did a turnaround in the mid-1980 s, nevertheless, bringing about a fiscally sound open organization today. One of the territories of turnaround was in depending on workers to help stay with the above water - not in financial matters specifically, but instead in guaranteeing that Harley come back to its standard and notoriety for quality. Quality had endured so in the 1960 s and 1970 s that the regular expression about Harley-Davidson cruisers was that a five-mile trek comprised of riding for one and pushing for four. Harley-Davidson has now come back to its previous days of value, including production efficiency along the way. It controls 54 percent of the local market in overwhelming bikes, and dedicated managers the nation over manage dynamic owners clubs and hold weekend rallies in the mid- to late 1990 s, Harley-Davidson's administration turned its consideration to internal effectiveness. In spite of the fact that it had made extraordinary additions here, individual locales still operated more than just freely from the organization...
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...Background: Harley-Davidson bikes are to the extent that as item. The organization enjoys intensely steadfast clients, and about as faithful representatives. The organization commended its centennial year in 2001, which in itself was downright an inexplicable occurrence given all of the opportunities that the organization needed to go bankrupt. The organization fell on difficult times in the early 1980 s and even played with liquidation. Administration did a turnaround in the mid-1980 s, nevertheless, bringing about a fiscally sound open organization today. One of the territories of turnaround was in depending on workers to help stay with the above water - not in financial matters specifically, but instead in guaranteeing that Harley come back to its standard and notoriety for quality. Quality had endured so in the 1960 s and 1970 s that the regular expression about Harley-Davidson cruisers was that a five-mile trek comprised of riding for one and pushing for four. Harley-Davidson has now come back to its previous days of value, including production efficiency along the way. It controls 54 percent of the local market in overwhelming bikes, and dedicated managers the nation over manage dynamic owners clubs and hold weekend rallies in the mid- to late 1990 s, Harley-Davidson's administration turned its consideration to internal effectiveness. In spite of the fact that it had made extraordinary additions here, individual locales still operated more than just freely from the organization...
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...operating in “a structured chaos” (Gavetti, 2004, pp.861). He believed that by incorporating certain basic structural changes and by redefining company’s strategic goals, it could be turned into a profitable brand-driven company. Ducati’s turnaround focused on brand building which was supported by the reconfiguration of a number of activities ranging from increased efficiency in the production process to broadening its customer base. Having almost doubled its market share in 2001, Minoli wanted to find new sources of growth. Among others he considered the cruiser market, currently dominated by Harley Davidson. His goal was to compete directly with Harley Davidson in Europe by introducing a cruiser that combined Ducati’s high performance engine with its own unique design. This essay will begin with a SWOT analysis of Ducati as it stands at the end of its turnaround program. The analysis will bring to light Ducati’s strategic position in the industry as well as any potential that the company may...
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