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Hospital Supply Inc

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A Financial Breakdown Of Hospital Supply Inc
This case is comprised of various situations that deal with behavioral costs in order to maximize profits. The use of break-even analysis and opportunity cost is used along with recognizing and using the fixed and variable cost. The Hospital Supply, Inc. case is where they manufacture hydraulic hoists and have a normal volume of 3,000 units per month. Using a break-even analysis the determination of the sales volume and prices will reveal what the company will need to profitably sell its product. There are also scenarios given to determine which options to take to maximize profit or at least minimize loss.

Exhibit 1 displays the cost per unit for hydraulic hoists and will provide the information needed to determine how Hospital Supply Inc. can maximize its profit in the following various scenarios.

Part one is to determine both the break-even volume in units and in sales dollars. First we need to add all the variable costs per unit = $550 + $825 + $420 + $275 = $ 2,070 and fixed costs per unit = $660 + $770 = $1,430.

Given information within the problem include:

Normal volume = 3,000 units
Regular selling price = $4,350

To find total fixed cost = 3,000 units *$1,430/unit = $4,290,000
By taking the regular selling price and subtract the variable cost per unit gives the unit contribution:

= price/unit – variable cost/unit = $4,350 - $2,070 = $2,280

Contribution percent = $2,280/$4,350 = 0.524138

- Break-even volume in units = fixed cost/unit contribution = $4,290,000/$2,280 = 1,882 units

- Break-even volume in sales = fixed cost/ contribution percent = $4,290,000/$0.524138 = $8,184,867

Problem 2:

Market research estimates that monthly volume could increase to 3,500 units, which is well within hoist production capacity limitations, if the price were cut from $4,350 to $3,850 per unit.

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