...PERFORMANCE OF TEXTILE INDUSTRY IN INDUSTRIALISATION: A STUDY WITH REFERENCE TO INDIA INTRODUCTION Prosperity of any nation is extremely difficult without industrial development – is a well established truth for all the economies – developing or developed. Economic development and industrialization have became so closely integrated with each other that progress of an economy is now accessed from the success it has achieved in transformation from agricultural set up into a industrial set up. Through industrialization a situation is created whereby many industries are set up rapidly and ultimately backward areas are converted into economically developed areas and backward economies into developed economies. Industrialization, infact is a composite term which involves a number of structural changes such as changes in the production techniques, factor intensities, industrial employment and output. Industrialization is not only a way to increase output or national income but is a means of introducing modern technology and changing ways of life and finally the structure of the economy because of its self-reinforcing quality. But the all above cannot be executed without a well planned industrial policy. The industrial polity provides direction to the pace of industrialization and industrial development. Hence, to industrialize the country, India too, framed industrial policy which was amended, modified and reoriented several times. The First Industrial Policy was framed in 1948...
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...Section B: Welspun India Industry Analysis – Textile Industry on Global Scale The global apparel and fashion trade is expected to grow to USD1 trillion by 2020. However with growth slowing down in developed markets, the dynamics of the global fashion market are expected to change dramatically. Emerging economies will fuel most of the growth in the fashion market. Brazil, Russian, India & China (BRIC) along with few other South-East Asian countries are seen as the major growth drivers. In addition to this, global apparel markets in the recent past have shown a paradigm shift, moving towards increased product differentiation, and catering to a diverse, aware, and demanding customer base. Retailers have thus gravitated toward demographic shifts, societal influences, economic influence, and environmental concerns. With growth in developed economics cooling, retailers are facing pressure due to restricted consumer spending. Under such conditions the global apparel value chain has shown a distinct shift both at the front- and supply-end. Recent Global Trends in Textile Sector * Increase in textiles and clothing global trade from US$ 355 billion in 2000 to US$ 602 billion in 2010 * Expected to reach US$ 1 trillion by 2020, CAGR of 5% pa. * China, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Thailand, Indonesia are leading suppliers and further expanding their capacities. * Established markets (North America, Western Europe) continue to show traction * Emerging markets...
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...Economic Study on Textile Industry A REPORT on Indian Textile Industry Indian Textile Industry The textile industry is the largest industry of modern India. It accounts for over 20 percent of industrial production and is closely linked with the agricultural and rural economy. It is the single largest employer in the industrial sector employing about 38 million people. If employment in allied sectors likes ginning, agriculture, pressing, cotton trade, jute, etc. are added then the total employment is estimated at 93 million. The net foreign exchange earnings in this sector are one of the highest and, together with carpet and handicrafts, account for over 37 percent of total export earnings at over US $ 10 billion. Textiles, alone, account for about 25 percent of India’s total forex earnings. India’s textile industry since its beginning continues to be predominantly cotton based with about 65 percent of fabric consumption in the country being accounted for by cotton. The industry is highly localized in Ahmedabad and Bombay in the western part of the country though other centers exist including Kanpur, Calcutta, Indore, Coimbatore, and Sholapur. The structure of the textile industry is extremely complex with the modern, sophisticated and highly mechanized mill sector on the one hand and the hand spinning and hand weaving (handloom) sector on the other. Between the two falls the small-scale...
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...The Indian textile industry is one of the oldest and most significant industries in the country. It accounts for around 4 per cent of the gross domestic product (GDP), 14 per cent of industrial production and over 13 per cent of the country's total export earnings. In fact, it is the largest foreign exchange earning sector in the country. Moreover, it provides employment to over 35 million people. The Indian textile industry is estimated to be around US$ 52 billion and is likely to reach US$ 115 billion by 2012. The domestic market is likely to increase from US$ 34.6 billion to US$ 60 billion by 2012. It is expected that India's share of exports to the world would also increase from the current 4 per cent to around 7 per cent during this period. Textile industry provides one of the most fundamental necessities of the people. It is an independent industry, from the basic requirement of raw materials to the final products, with huge value-addition at every stage of processing . Infact , it is estimated that one out of every six households in the country directly or indirectly depend on this sector. Here we analyze the sector's dynamics through Porter's five-factor model. 1) Threat of New entrants Indian Textile Industry is very dependent on personal contacts and experience. The new actors would have to bring some kind of client base along with the new establishment. Product differentiation may constitute a barrier of entry as manufacturers are heavily dependent on references...
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...The Textile Apparel & Clothing Industry in India Market Research 2009 Market Research on Textile Clothing & Apparels Prepared for Italian Trade Commission, Trade Promotion Section of the Consulate General of Italy Mumbai By ACE GLOBAL PRIVATE LIMITED NEW DELHI, INDIA Table of Contents 1. Introduction................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Objectives ................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Coverage ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Methodology ............................................................................................................... 2 Secondary Research ...................................................................................................... 2 Primary Survey .............................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Draft Report ................................................................................................................ 3 2. Market Characteristics................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Market Size ................................................................................................................. 4 2...
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... The Indian Textile Industry is one of the largest segments of Indian economy accounting for over 20% of the industrial production as well as providing employment to around 65 million persons. It enjoys the distinction of being the highest foreign exchange earner for the country, accounting for nearly one third of the country’s total exports. Therefore, the sector shoulders a major responsibility in enhancing the foreign exchange reserves. Despite strong domestic demand-pull, textile exports have witnessed steady growth over the years. The share of India's textile exports in the world has grown from 1.8% in the beginning of 80's to around 3% at present. The advantages arising from a strong raw material base, a well established yarn and fabric industry and relatively low labor cost has led to quick growth in textile exports, from an insignificant base of less than US $3 million in the beginning of 70's to nearly US $ 12-13 billion. However, with the lowering of tariff barriers, removal of quantitative restrictions and the phase out of MFA regime, the textile industry is poised to enter an era of fierce competition, not only in exports but in the domestic market as well. All these developments are bound to have some effects on Indian textile trade and industry. To meet the emerging competition, the Government is continuously providing an enabling environment for the industry to be globally competitive. Realizing the vast export and employment potential of textile and clothing...
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...Garment Factory Compliance • Home • About • Top of Form [pic][pic] Bottom of Form [pic]Indian Textile Industry and Garment Exports November 28, 2012 Disha Leave a comment The Indian textile industry is one of the largest industries in the world, with a huge raw material and textile manufacturing base. The industry occupies a unique position as a self-reliant industry, from the production of raw materials to the delivery of finished products. This large and ancient industry has carved out a special niche for itself as a facilitator of the county’s economic growth and participative development. Textile industry in India is a highly versatile sector, with smaller firms providing flexibility needed for smaller orders; the larger firms have the capacity to service the world’s biggest buyers. The Government of India has also undertaken several favourable policy initiatives, which have resulted in the growth of the sector. “Indian textile industry contributes about 14 per cent to industrial production, 4 per cent to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) and 16.63 per cent to export earnings,” as per Ministry of Commerce and Trade, India. Major destination for Indian garment exports The USA is the number one destination for the exports of Indian apparels. During 2011, the garment imports to the USA from world were around US$ 81.51 billion. India exports garments of worth US$ 3.53 billion to the USA, which accounts for 4.33 per cent share in the USA’s total...
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...has been carried out as a part of the curriculum of the Second Year Bachelor of Business Administration of St. Xaviers College Mapusa, Goa. The project research has been completed in Atul Ltd. At Atul, Gujarat from 14th May 2013 to 27th June 2013. Project was mainly based on Comparison between Dyestuff industries present Scenario and future scope in India and China and in India at Atul ltd forecasting the scope for the growth of the company. I have come up analysis that compares industries in India and China and the way Atul ltd is operating and have also given suggestions for the same. INDUSTRY PROFILE Dyestuff Industry is one of the core industries that is integral part of textiles in India . It is also the second highest export segment in chemical industry. The industry is made up of about 1,000 small scale units and 50 large organized units, who produce around 1,30,000 tonnes of Dyestuff. Maharashtra and Gujarat account for 90% of dyestuff production in India due to the availability of raw materials and dominance of textile in these regions. The major users of dyes in India are textiles, paper, plastics, printing ink and foodstuffs. The textiles sector consumes around 80% of the total production due to high demand for polyester and cotton, globally. At present, India contributes about 6% of the share in the global market with a CAGR of more than 15% in the last decade. The organized players contribute about 65% of the total dyestuff production in the country. The...
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... a belief well entrenched into Welspun’s DNA. It drives every aspect of our business -‐ from leading innovative technologies, to developing path-‐breaking products, to fostering sustainability. Business Scenario As you are all aware, India has emerged as a significant player in the textiles sector, and is currently ranked as the second largest exporter of textile products behind China. As I mentioned in my last year’s address, certain structural changes are taking place in the industry, which are helping India improve its competitiveness and market share in the global arena. We are thus seeing more and more clients increase their sourcing pie of textile and apparel from India. In home textiles, the India advantage has been even more prominent and I believe, things are only going to get better in the coming years for the industry. At Welspun, we continue to be a supplier ...
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...Status Report on World Textiles & Likely future trends Presented to :Gherzi Eastern Ltd Mumbai Prepared by :Madhav Mehta UTI Institute of Capital Markets Table of Contents Acknowledgements Executive Summary Objectives of the Study Terms of Reference Data Collection & Sources Assessment of Supply Side International Trade Data Analysis Assessment of Demand International Trade Historical Trends and future projections Evaluation of manufacturing costs Assessment of other business considerations Growth in capacities required to meet projected capacities and likely candidates Case: India Statement of Limitations 3 4 5 6 7 8-20 21-28 29-33 34-36 37-44 45-49 49-50 51-59 60 2 Acknowledgements At the outset, I would thank Gherzi Eastern Ltd for providing me an opportunity to work with them. My special thanks to Mr. Durga Prasad for acting as a conduit to this opportunity with Gherzi Eastern Ltd as also for his valuable guidance & insights. I have extreme gratitude for Mr. V.N.Karvir who has been all through with me in this project, shared his experiences, provided utmost necessary and valuable guidance to me. Without, his assistance and guidance this report & its contents would not have taken shape in the manner in which it is prepared, analyzed and presented. I would also like to thank my friend and batch mate Mr. Amol Agrawal for making known to me some important data sources and for being a good listener all times to my approaches and ideas. Last but not the...
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...August 2013 FACTORS AFFECTING THE EXPORT PERFORMANCE OF TEXTILE INDUSTRY IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES – A REVIEW OF LITERATURE Yoganandan.G & Jaganathan A.T Assistant Professor(s) in Management Studies K.S.R College of Arts and Science Tiruchengode, India Saravanan. R Director and Head, Department of Management Studies Sri Krishna College of Technology Coimbatore, India. SenthilKumar .V M.Phil Scholar in Management Studies K.S.R College of Arts and Science Tiruchengode, India. Abstract The present study aims at reviewing researches conducted in the area of determinants of and factors affecting the export performance of textile industry. The tools used by the various researchers and their findings are studied in order to establish the academic contributions made by these studies to the existing body of knowledge, new models developed and also to highlight method adopted or suggested by researchers for conducting researches in the area of export performance of manufacturing industries with special focus on textile sector in developing countries. The article analyzed researches carried out in China, India, Sri Lank, Bangladesh and Pakistan. These economies are the dominant textile exporters in the international trade. The review highlights that most of the studies have been carried out on establishing the relationship between GDP, exchange rate, labor, capital (FDI) and technology with export performance of textile industry. Most of the researchers found a positive relationship...
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...quarter of all India's highways are congested. Many roads are of poor quality and road maintenance remains underfunded. This leads to the deterioration of roads and high transport costs for users. Good physical connectivity in the urban and rural areas is essential for economic growth. India's growing economy has witnessed a rise in demand for transport infrastructure and services However, the sector has not been able to keep pace with rising demand and is unfortunately pulling the economy down. Indian Railways is one of the largest railways in the world. It carried some 17 million passengers and 2 million tons of freight a day in 2007 and is one of the world’s largest employers for what it does. But the railways also face restraints, and freight transportation costs by rail are much higher than in most countries as freight tariffs in India have been kept high to subsidize passenger traffic. As far as Aviation goes, India has 125 airports, 11 of which are international airports. Indian airports handled 96 million passengers and 1.5 million tons of cargo between 2006 and 2007. The dramatic increase in air traffic for both passengers and cargo in recent years has placed a heavy strain on the country's major airports. Passenger traffic is projected to cross 100 million and cargo to cross 3.3 million tons by year 2010. Air traffic has been growing rapidly leading to severe strain on infrastructure at major airports,...
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...1. INTRODUCTION * The project focuses on the importance of financial analysis for the company as financial Statements are useful as they provide information that allows investors and creditors to make better decisions. However, because of selective reporting of economic events as well as non-comparable accounting methods and estimates, financial statements are only an approximation of reality. In addition, because of the tendency to delay accounting recognition, financial statements also tend to lag reality. * A primary objective of financial analysis is to determine comparable risk and return of companies and their securities. Financial statements include the * Balance Sheet * Income Statement * Cash Flow Statement * The financial statements are interrelated and are used and analysed together. Methods of financial statement analysis are divided into two general categories, internal analysis and comparative or external analysis. * Internal analysis uses figures from the financial statements of any one date or period to gain an understanding of the customer. Comparative analysis is used to determine trends when two or more successive sets of figures are reviewed, or is used to evaluate the company's financial statement against industry standards. * These methods are used separately or in combination. They are part of the tools that enable experienced credit professionals to reach a credit decision. Financial statements...
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...Commission, on 8 February 2001. I benefited from discussions with Dr V.R. Panchamukhi, and from comments of Dr S.P. Gupta and other participants at the Meeting The usual disclaimer applies. India’s Trade in 2020: A Mapping of Relevant Factors Introduction India's trade has generally grown at a faster rate compared to the growth of GDP over the past two decades. With the liberalization since 1991 in particular, the importance of international trade in India’s economy has grown considerably. As a result the ratio of international trade to GDP has gone up from 14 per cent in 1980 to nearly 20 per cent towards the end of the decade of 1990s. Given the trends of globalization and liberalization, the openness of Indian economy is expected to grow further in the coming two decades. The more exact magnitude of India's trade in 2020 and its proportion to India's national income would be determined by a variety of factors. Many of these factors are in the nature of external shocks and are beyond the control of national policy making. One illustration is the recent surge in the crude oil prices in the international market to unprecedented levels that have impacted the country’s imports in a significant manner. In addition, the implementation of various WTO agreements are...
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...Introduction 1.1 Indian Textile Industry India is a traditional textile-producing country with textiles in general, and cotton in particular, being major industries for the country. India is among the world’s top producers of yarns and fabrics, and the export quality of its products is ever increasing. Textile Industry is one of the largest and oldest industries in India. Textile Industry in India is a self-reliant and independent industry and has great diversification and versatility. The textile industry can be broadly classified into two categories, the organized mill sector and the unorganized decentralized sector. The organized sector of the textile industry represents the mills. It could be a spinning mill or a composite mill. Composite mill is one where the spinning, weaving and processing facilities are carried out under one roof. The decentralized sector is engaged mainly in the weaving activity, which makes it heavily dependent on the organized sector for their yarn requirements. This decentralized sector is comprised of the three major segments viz., powerloom, handloom and hosiery. In addition to the above, there are readymade garments, khadi as well as carpet manufacturing units in the decentralized sector. The Indian Textile Industry has an overwhelming presence in the economic life of the country. It is the second largest textile industry in the world after China. Apart from providing one of the basic necessities of life i.e. cloth, the textile industry contributes...
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