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Information Systems in Marketing

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Submitted By ShadiMoradi
Words 8377
Pages 34
European Journal of Marketing 29,1 8
Received June 1994

Information systems in marketing
Identifying opportunities for new applications
Jari M. Talvinen
Helsinki School of Economics and Business Administration, Helsinki, Finland
Introduction Over the past three decades, subtle changes in the theory and practice of marketing have been fundamentally reshaping companies. These changes have also been evident in marketing and management related information systems. More and more, companies are faced with the need to control an ever larger and rapidly changing marketing environment. The information processing requirements of companies are expanding as their competitive environments become more dynamic and volatile[1]. To handle the increasing external and internal information flow and to improve its quality, companies will need to take advantage of the opportunities offered by modern information technology (IT) and information systems (IS). Managing marketing information by means of IT has become one of the most vital elements of effective marketing. By collecting and sharing marketing information and by using it to promote corporate and brand image, IS offer new ways of improving internal efficiencies of the firm. Information systems allow dynamic marketing communication between personnel in corporate planning, accounting, advertising and sales promotion, product management, channels of distribution and direct sales. Information technology-based marketing information systems (MkIS) have been with us for many years. The importance of computers in marketing was highlighted by Kotler[2]. Traditionally, MkIS has been seen as a system to support marketing management in its decision making. In addition to the management perspective, MkIS can be an essential tool for the entire marketing organization. Some researchers have classified IS in marketing by the tasks for

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