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DISIPLIN SAINS PENGURUSAN AL-QURAN(ULUM AL QURAN) Ilmu Tafsir Al Quran 1. Tafsir Bil Ma’thur : pentafsiran kandungan ayat Al-Quran berpandukan hadith dan riwayat Rasullullah,para sahabat. Cth: Tafsir Al-Qurtubi, Tafsir Ibnu Jarir, Tafsir As Samarqandi 2. Ilmu Asbab Nuzul AlQuran Ilmu An Nasikh Wa Al Mansukh Tafsir Bir Ra’yi : pentafsiran secara logik menurut kefahaman akal. Cth : Tafsir Az Zamakhsyari, Tafsir Al Baidhawi, Tafsir Al Fakh Ar Razi Sebab-sebab atau faKtor turunnya sesuatu ayat. Tokoh yang melopori ilmu ini adalah Ali Al Madiniy.

Ilmu Penterjemahan Al Quran

Ilmu Pengkelasan Informasi Al Quran

Ilmu Pengindeksan Al Quran

Pengkajian ilmu berkaitan ayat yang menghapuskan sesuatu ayat yang lain. Tokoh yang melopori ilmu ini adalah Abu Ubaid Al Qasim bin Salam. Kategori mansukh :1) Pemansukhan ayat sahaja, tetapi hukumnya masih berjalan. 2) Pemansuhan hokum sahaja, tetapi ayatnya masih ada. 3) Pemansuhan ayat dan hukumkedua-duanya sekali. Terjemahan ayat Al Quran kepada pelbagai bahasa. Penterjemahan pertama dilakukan pada bahasa Latin (1135 M), bahasa Jerman (1616 M), bahasa Perancis, bahasa Inggeris (1649 M). Antara penterjemah yang terlibat : A.Rodwell (1861), A. J. Arberry (1955), Muhammad M. Picktal (1930), Dawood (1956), A. Yusof Ali(1937),Al Maududi, Haji Muhammad Said Omar  Pada asasnya Al Quran dibahagikan kepada dua kelas ayat iaitu Makiyyah dan Madaniyyah (30 juzik, 114 surah, 60 hizb).  Pembahagian menggunakan istilah seperti ruku’, rubu’, nisf, thalathah arba’ untuk memudahkan pengaksesan ayat-ayatnya.  Pengkelasan berdasarkan panjang pendek diklasifikasikan kepada empat iaitu As Sab’u At Tiwal (7 Surah Terpanjang),Al Mi’un (Surah Lebih Seratus Ayat), Al Mufassal (Surah Pendek). Indeks paling awal dan sempurna ialah kitab Al Mu’jam Al Mufahras Li Alfaz Al Quran al Karim dan yang kotemporari adalah Indeks Al Quran oleh Afzalur Rahman.

MODEL PIAWAIN PENGURUSAN INFORMASI

DISIPLIN SAINS PENGURUSAN AL HADIS (ULUM HADIS) Ilmu Rijal Al Hadis Membahaskan tentang pengkajisan para perawi sesebuah hadis dari aspek kapasiti, kualiti, dan ability seseorang sumber perawi bagi tujuan ditentukan hadis tersebut. Ilmu Fann Al Mubhamat Menyelidiki peranan atau tokoh yang meriwayatkan hadis secara tersembunyi atau tidak disebutkan dalam sanad sesuatu hadis. Ilmu Gharib Al Hadis Meneliti seta mengkaji istilah-istilah yang nadir dan sukar difahami menurut kefahaman biasa, lalu dibincangkan secara mendalam bagi memudahkan untuk memahami sesuatu hadis. Ilmu Nasikh Wal Mansukh Memfokuskan terhadap pengkajian aspek naskh melibatkan penyelidikan terhadap peranan sesebuah hadis itu sebagai nasikh (informasi pembatal)atau mansukh (informasi terbatal) sama ada dari sudut teks, hokum atau kedua-duanya. Ilmu Talfiq Al Hadis Membincangkan tentang ilmu kompromi hadis yang melibatkan secara zahirnya seperti bertembungan tetapi mempunyai sesuatu maksud maksud yang selari. Ilmu Asbab Al Wurud Membincangkan tentang factor dan latar belakang (Asbab Sudur Al Hadis) tercetusnya sesuatu hadis yang boleh dijadikan hujah secara konteksual bagi huraian maksud yang lebih tepat. Ilmu Mustalah Al Hadis Mengkaji tentang istilah-istilah yang digunakan oleh ulama’ pengkajian Al Hadis (Ulum Al Hadis). Cth : sanad, musnad, isnad

PRINSIP MODEL ULUM AL QURAN DAN AL HADIS Prinsip pengurusan informasi secara umum.                       Ilmu tajwid : kemahiran menyampaikan informasi sebutan yang jelas dan difahami. Ilmu khat/rasm : kemahiran menyebarkan informasi dalam pakej tersusun Ilmu terjemah : kemahiran menterjemah informasi kepada bahasa yang mudah difahami Ilmu tafsir : kemahiran memahami sesuatu informasi dengan skil analisis yang disokong oleh data dan fakta Asbab nuzul : penelitian terhadap factor yang relevan dengan informasi Nasikh mansukh : penelitian terhadap versi kemaskini informasi Rijal al hadis : penelitian terhadap biografi dan sahsiah sumber autoriti informasi Fann al mubhamat : kemahiran mengenalpasti autoriti informasi disebalik sumber yang tertera Gharib al hadis : kemahiran mengenalpasti dan memahami istilah yang tidak difahami sebelum digunakan Taifiq al hadis : kemahiran menganalisi informasi dengan rumusan yang tepat Ilmu mustolah : kemahiran memahami peristilahan dalam pengurusan informasi Sesuatu informasi perlu difahami sebelum disebarkan. Perlu mengambil kira bahasa, laras bahasa, antonasi, suasana dan budaya serta penyampaian informasi mengikut tahap penerimaan audiens. Mengambil kira aspek bahasa badan dan antonasi suara. Perlu dipakejkan secara sistematik dan memudahkan pengaksesannya. Informasi yang tersusun perlu distrukturkan dalam aturan yang mudah dirujuk dan difahami. Informasi perlu disediakan dalam bentuk yang difahami secara universal. Perlu dihasilkan mengikut kesusaian audiens dan sasaran. Perlu mengaplikasikan kemahiran sebagaimana yang dipraktiskan oleh ilmuan Ulum Al Quran dan Ulum Al Hadis Perlu mengutamakan aspek etika dan prinsip falsafah ilmu. Perlu mengelakkan daripada tujuan-tujuan negatif seperit tujuan sensasi,popularity Perlu mengambilkira aplikasi terkini dengan kemahiran disiplin ilmu tanfiz (pengurusan menggunakan aplikasi semasa seperti ICT)

Prinsip Pengurusan Informasi Lisan

Prinsip Pengurusan Dokumentasi Informasi Prinsip dan Etika Pemakejan Informasi

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