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“Loss of Innocence”

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“Loss of Innocence”
Innocence is like a tiny flower that fills the eye with their beauty and uniqueness, but in turn, can be destroyed with a simple gust of wind. Strong social problems like racism and rape are among the causes of the destruction of the absence of evil, innocence. Myop is a girl who plays the protagonist role in the story The Flowers. This story was written by Alice Walker. This story is a vivid example of the consequences of racism and how it can affect the life of an innocent girl. In addition to racism, rape is another compelling reason that destroys innocence and leaves marked the history of any person subject to this abuse (White). The story "The Answer Is No" by Naguib Mahfouz tells how a rape victim can be marked forever. Children are the first victims when we speak of racism and rape because they lack the means to defend themselves. They are easy prey for people without a soul with any clear sense of decency and humanity (Crosson-Tower).
Racism has become the flagship of empires and nations, to justify their anger against those who are different. The changes we have recently experienced worldwide, this new era of globalization has meant that entire towns revive feelings of nationalism, unfortunately the wrong way. Because of its ambitious leaders with power, these feelings of nationalism have been driven by anger, hatred, intolerance and violence (Dain). The Flowers story is about a girl who is a victim of racism indirectly. Myop is a happy girl, who likes all children, lived without worries and who was happy playing with the animals. One day, she decides to go to the forest alone remembering the times when, accompanied by her mother, she picks up nuts in the bushes. Myop was in the woods and she arrives to an open area that did not recognize. She tried to find her way back home but in her search she met with a man who had been the victim of a lynching because of racism. The violence of the murder was visible and evident in the story when the author refers to the big white teeth of the victim, which were broken, showing the use of beatings (White). In front of that incident, the girl dropped the flowers as a sign of impact on what she was seeing. Myop witnessed a horrible murder that marked her life. The phrase "And the summer was over"(Walker) is the way the author used to represent the loss of innocence of Myop, a girl who witnessed a violent form of racism. Once again, we see that racism is full of consequences not only for adults but for children too.
Moreover rape is as violent as racism, it make people's lives difficult and stays in their memory like a nightmare almost impossible to forget. Rape is a non-consensual sexual activity that a person is obliged to do (Lee). The physical and psychological consequences of women who survive rape are severe. Sexual abuse leaves deep scars that are reflected in the quality of life and family of the abused. Women with a history of severe sexual trauma in childhood or adulthood can develop psychic and physical consequences in short and long term. Rape is one of the worst crimes that a person can be victim of. Not only abused the will of people to freely choose with whom to share their feelings, sensations and body, but leaves an indelible mark of fear, insecurity, anger and low self-esteem that will affect the rest of their life (Crosson-Tower). The worst thing is that people often don’t realize that they had been raped because they are too young to understand what happened and besides, the rapist is someone they trust as happened in the story written by Naguib Mahfouz "The Answer Is No”.
This story, like The Flowers, is about a young girl who loses her innocence, but in "The Answer Is No" occurs directly and in a different way because this girl not only suffered a rape, but had to see his attacker as his superior later in life. The girl in this story was 14 years old when she was taking lessons with a teacher 11 years older than her who earn her trust and her family affection. Due to her innocence, she could not notice the change in his behavior. He was a funny person and they were well understood each other according to the author words. One day she was left alone with him in the house and "feeling no love or desire for that man, she was forced to do it” (Mahfouz). That was a hard time where she did not know what happened because she was not mature enough to realize she had been raped (Villegas). The role of the family is essential in the physical and emotional recovery of children who have suffered sexual abuse. The attention this Childs has to receive should not only focus on the care of their physical injuries, but should be coordinated between different professionals to provide them psychological care. The children who suffer or suffered sexual abuse suffer some consequences in short and long term. After raping her, this man said she had to remain in silent and feel not fear because he would return to marry her when she had the required age (Crosson-Tower).
This girl grew up and became a teacher at a school. One day she gets a new director and to her surprise, the director was the same man who raped her. "Her face turned pale and her eyes stay fixed." Again returned to her mind what had happened and she got scared, she was full of hatred and bitterness. She went home and the past came to her mind, the past was not forgotten, it exploded in her face by surprise. Now she had two options: accept his offer of marriage and live bowed and unhappy for the rest of her life bound by the male domination that existed at that time or "shut that door forever" (Mahfouz). Children do not have the ability to understand what means to be a victim of rape, as happened with her when she was 14 years, but now she was a woman and her level of maturity allowed her to understand the dimensions of her tragic position. She felt no love or respect for this man, so she faced him and made clear her dispersion and hatred when she said "For me any outcome is preferable to being married to you" (Mahfouz). Time passed and finally she didn’t have married. For this woman, happiness did not mean love and children.
These two stories, similar and different at the same time, are an example of the consequences of acts of human beings. Children must have adequate growth and enjoy their childhood and innocence. Child development is a process that takes years and in this way, the Childs learn and understand the actions, decisions, differences, patterns, and all that maturity brings. Unfortunately, not always happen like that and stories like these ones in which two innocent girls are victims of situations happen and both lead to the same end, the loss of innocence.

Word Cited:
Villegas, Marcelino. “Naguib Mahfouz's narrative”. Alicante, Alicante University, 1991. Web.
Walker, Alice. "The Flowers". Reading and Writing about Short Fiction. Ed. Edward Proffitt. NY: Harcourt,1988. Web.
Crosson-Tower, Cynthia. “Understanding child abuse and neglect”. Boston: Pearson/Allyn & Bacon. 2008. Web.
Mahfouz, Naguib. "The Answer Is No". Golden West College. San Jose. Distance Education. 2010. Web.
Johnson-Davies, Denys. "Naguib Mahfuz: The Answer Is No". Cairo: AUC Press, 1991, Web.
White, Evelyn C. "Alice Walker: The Flowers". New York, New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 2004. Web.
Gates, Henry L, & Appiah, Anthony. "Alice Walker: critical perspectives past and present". New York : Amistad : Distributed by Penguin USA, ©1993. Web.
Lee, Ellis. "Theories of Rape: Inquiries Into the Causes of Rape". Taylor & Francis.1989. Web.
Smith, Merril D. "Encyclopedia of Rape". Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. 2004. Web.
Dain, Bruce. "A Hideous Monster of the Mind : American Race Theory in the Early Republic", Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA. 2002. Web.

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