...human resource management. 5 1.2 Access the function of human resource management in contributing to organisational purposes of Tesco. 6 1.3 Evaluate the role and responsibilities of line managers in human resource practices of Tesco. 7 1.4 Analyze the impact of legal and regulatory framework on human resource management of Tesco 7 L.O 2 Understand how to recruit employees 8 2.1 Analyse the reason for human resources planning in organisations 8 2.2 Outline the stages involved in planning human resource requirements 9 2.3 Compare the recruitment and selection process in two organisations 9 2.4 Evaluate the effectiveness of the recruitment and selection techniques in two organisations 11 Task 3 Understand how to reward employees in order to motivate and retain them 12 3.1 Assess the link between motivational theory and reward 12 3.2 Evaluate the process of job evaluation and other factors determining pay 13 3.3 Assess the effectiveness of reward systems in different contexts 14 3.4 Examine the methods organisations use to monitor employee performance 15 Task 4 16 Know the mechanism for the cessation of the employment 16 4.1 Identify the reasons for cessation of employment with an organisation 16 4.2 Described the employment exit procedures used by Tesco and Sainsbury’s 16 4.3 Consider the impact of the legal and regulatory framework on employment cessation arrangements 18 References...
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...psychological theory developed by Abraham Maslow in 1943. This theory says that there is a hierarchy of human needs which reflects their motivations. He divided human needs into five hierarchies: physical needs, security needs, social needs, self-esteem and self-actualization needs. He stated that human motivations approximately change through these five levels. As a result, it has been considered as a useful tool in management in western countries because motivation is an important factor of human behaviors. Motivation plays an important role in employment. Well motivated workers work harder with higher efficiency and have a stronger sense of participation. However, some criticisms point out that Maslow’s theory may not be able to applied in some other culture contexts like China because it is based on a narrow research with particular targets in America. That is to say that Maslow’s theory is not correct in all nations because of cultural differences, especially in China. This essay will give a critical evaluation of this theory by considering its advantages and defects of Maslow’s theory to see whether it is useful in China. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is generally useful and makes a great contribution to business management. There are several advantages of Maslow’s theory. First, this theory clearly reflects human motivations and is widely acknowledged and applied over the world because it helps the business world to learn more about human motivation. Maslow’s theory is recognized...
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...|tesco | |Organization and Behavior | | | |CRISTINEL PRICOP | |H1001359 | |15/01/2014 | | | Table of contents Introduction 3 1. Comparison and contrast of three different organizational structures and cultures 4 2. Influence of relationship between organizational structure and culture on Irish Tesco activities 4 3. Factors that affect individual behaviour at a workplace in relation to Irish Tesco 5 4. Strategies to improve individual performance at Tesco 5 5. Evaluating three strategies to reduce negative impacts...
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...INTRODUCTION Content (or need) theories of motivation focus on factors internal to the individual that energize and direct behavior. In general, such theories regard motivation as the product of internal drives that compel an individual to act or move (hence, "motivate") toward the satisfaction of individual needs. The content theories of motivation are based in large part on early theories of motivation that traced the paths of action backward to their perceived origin in internal drives. Major content theories of motivation are Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Aldermen’s ERG theory, Herzberg's motivator-hygiene theory, and McClelland's learned needs or three-need theory. DEFINITIONS Motivation is one of the most frequently researched topics in Organization Behavior. The term motivation is derived from the Latin word movere, meaning "to move." Motivation is the study of why people think and behave as they do. It is the driving force behind human behavior. It is the forces acting on or within a person that cause the arousal, direction and persistence of goal-directed, voluntary effort. Many people incorrectly view motivation as a personal trait that is, some have it and others don’t. In practice inexperienced managers often label employees who seem to lack motivation as lazy. Such a label assumes that an individual is always lazy or is lacking in motivation. Knowledge of motivation tells us that this just isn’t true. Think about Kim Jong II. The man is highly motivated, just...
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...................Page Introduction.........................................................................................................................3 1.1. Different organisational structure and culture..............................................................3 1.2. Relationship between organisational structure and culture..........................................4 1.3. Factors influencing individual behaviour at work........................................................5 2.1. Organisation theory and management practice.............................................................6 2.2. Different approaches to management used by Peacocks and Primark..........................6 3.1. Leadership styles and their effectiveness......................................................................7 3.2. Application of different motivational theories in workplace........................................8 3.3. Relationship between motivation theory and the practice of management..................10 4.1. Nature of groups and group behaviour.........................................................................11 4.2. Factors lead to effective teamwork and threaten the success......................................12 4.3. The impact of technology on team functioning............................................................13 References...........................................................................................................................14 ...
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...personnel management. 2 LO 1:- Understand the difference between……………………………………………………………....3 1.1 Distinguish between personnel management and human resource management and discuss the historical development and changing context in which they operate……………………………………3 1.2 Assess the role, task and activities of the human resources practitioner……………………………5 1.3 Evaluate the role and responsibilities of line managers in human resource practices……………….5 1.4 Analyze the impact of the legal and regulatory framework in human resource management………5 LO2:- Understand how to recruit employees……………………………………………………………... 2.1 Analyze the reasons for human resource planning in organization…………………………………… 2.2 Outline the stages involved in planning Human Resource Requirements. 2.3 Compare the recruitment and selection process in two organizations. 2.4 Evaluate the effectiveness of the recruitment and selection techniques in two organizations. LO 3:- Understand how to reward employees in order to motivate and retain them. 3.1 Assess the link between motivational theory and reward. 3.2 Evaluate the process of job evaluation and other factors...
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...hierarchy of needs, training and technology. Journal of nursing management, 11(6), 315-320. Bolino, M.C. and Turnley, W.H. (2008). Old Faces, New Places: Equity Theory in Cross-Culture Contexts. Journal of Organisational Behaviours, 29(2), 29-50. Herzberg, F., Mausner, B., and Snyderman, B. (1959). The Motivation to Work, John Wiley and Sons. New York: Crowell. Lucas, R. and Lammont, N. (1998). Combining work and study: an empirical study of full-time students in school, college and university. Journal of Education and Work, 11(1), 41-56. Koontz, H. and Weihrich, H. (2008). Essential of Management. Delhi: McGraw-Hill. Maslow, A.H. (1945). Motivation and personality. 2nd edition. New York: Harper and Row. Maslow, A.H. (1970). Motivation and personality. New York: Harper and Row Mohsan, F., Nawaz, M.M., Khan, S.M., Shaukat, Z., and Aslam, N. (2004). Are Employee Motivation, Commitment and Job Involvement Inter-related: Evidence from Banking Sector of Pakistan. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 2(17), 226-233. Nawaz, S.A.S.M. (2011). Employee motivation: A study on some selected McDonalds in the UK. African Journal of Business Management, 5(14), 5541-5550. Shiple, D. and Kiely, J. (1993). Motivation and Dissatisfaction of Industrial Salespeople- How Relevant is Herzberg’s Theory. European...
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...within Tesco Motivation is a very important concept for all businesses. Studies have revealed that employees, by their own admission, waste up to two hours a day. This is becoming a great issue for businesses, as without a fully motivated workforce productivity and profitability will be down. So what is motivation? It is defined as “the willingness to exert high levels of effort toward organizational goals, conditioned by the effort’s ability to satisfy some individual need.” (Robbins, 2001). There are two types of motivation, these are intrinsic and extrinsic. Intrinsic motivation is self-generated motivation that can still be activated by management, for example feeling of work importance and responsibility, autonomy, developing opportunities. Extrinsic motivation is externally generated motivation. This refers to the environmental response to individual behaviour. For example, increased pay, promotion, demotion, and constructive feedback. Our group has chosen to evaluate Tesco and current motivation levels within its workforce. Tesco is a huge organisation. It is the second largest retailer in the world measured by profits, only falling behind Wal-Mart. The company generated revenue levels of over £60 billion in 2010/2011, with £2.67 billion of that being net profit. With over 2200 stores and over 472000 employees Tesco’s managers have to manage a vast amount of staff, which demonstrates the major importance motivation levels have to the business. Tesco has obviously...
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...styles in organisations. Furthermore, the issue which impact the individual behaviour in an organisation will be present along with the nature of groups and their behaviour within organisations. The paper will also present study on the procedures for developing effective teamwork in an organisations. It will also highlight the factor that encourages the growth of efficient teamwork in organisations. In order to conduct the study, the paper will present the strategies used by Tesco PLC to function in UK and global market. Information for Task 1 The objective for this task is to address and exhibit an understanding of the Organizational structure and culture on businesses. You are required to address the task as specified and research CAPCO or an Organisation with which you are familiar with to address the learning outcomes as specified. Please note that the research, subjective and transferable skills are exhibited by reflecting it to the chosen organization. Answers reflected without reflective practice will be referred LO1. Understand the relationship between organisational structure and culture. 1.1 Compare and contrast different organisational structure and culture Organisational structure in a business entity usually depends on its size and the sector it operates, i.e., public or private or third sector. It also depends on the physical resources of the company and the numbers of employers in it. There are different types of organisational structures e.g....
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...Structure And Culture At Tesco Management Essay Published: 23, March 2015 An organisations structure can depend on its size, the sector it operates in public, private, or third sector i.e. voluntary or charitable, the number of people it employs and its physical resources. Following are three different types of organizational structures Functional organisational structure Functional organisations are organised according to technological disciplines. Senior functional managers are responsible for allocation of resources but the responsibility for the total product is not allocated to one person but rather to a senior management group. Coordination occurs through agreed organisational procedures, detailed specifications and regular meetings both ad hoc and structured. Generally products that require a high level of specialist knowledge require a functional structure. Divisional organisational structure Divisional organisations are commonly divided into smaller units of operation with each division being aligned to a sales or production unit with supporting sales, production, finance, HR, and marketing resources operating under a departmental manager but responsible to the unit manager and then upwards. 1.2 Organizational structure and culture at Tesco Professional Essay Writers Get your grade or your money back using our Essay Writing Service! ESSAY WRITING SERVICE Following are some of the features of organisational structure at Tesco Geographically based Shared...
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...Introduction Working in corporation or large companies is very popular nowadays because large companies are often with the large scale, huge capital and professional operation. Human resource has significant role in the organization. Human resource management is concerned with the people dimensions in management. Since every organization is made up of people, acquiring their services, developing their skills, motivating them to high level of performance, and ensuring that they continue to maintain their commitment to the organizational objectives. This is true regardless of the type of organization government, business, education, health, recreation, or social action. Getting and keeping good people is critical to the success of every organizations that are able to acquire develop stimulate, and keep outstanding workers will be both effective and efficient. Therefore, in this assignment, there are series of functions in human resource management as they are job design, job analysis, human resource planning, recruitment, training and development, employee movement, and welfare administration will be identified and analyzed from the perspective of an human resource management manager. 1. Understanding the difference between personnel management & Human Resource Management 1.1 Difference between Personnel Management And Human Resource Management Human resource management is the new version of personnel management. There is no any watertight...
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...grateful to my parents, brothers and sisters for their extreme moral support, encouragement and patience during the course of studies as well as throughout my academic career. No personal development can ever take place without the proper guidance of parents. Contents Topic | Page No. | Introduction | 4 | 1.1 Human Resource Management and Personal Management | 4 | 1.2 Functions of Human Resource Management | 5 | 1.3 Role of Line Managers in HRM | 6 | 1.4 Impact of Legal and Regulatory Framework | 7 | 2.1 Human Resource Planning | 8 | 2.2 Stages in Human Resource Planning | 8 | 2.3 Recruitment and Selection process change | 9 | 2.4 Effectiveness of Recruitment and selection techniques | 12 | 3.1 Link between Motivational Theory and reward | 13 | 3.2 Job Evaluation | 13 | 3.3 Reward Systems | 13 | 3.4 Monitoring Employee Performance | 14 | 4.1 Reasons for Cessation of Employees | 15 | 4.2 Exit Procedures | 16 | 4.3 Legal and Regulatory Framework | 18 | Conclusion | 18 | References | 19 | Introduction People are the important resource of organization. Managing them well can improve the performance and efficiency of organization. In this report human resource management is discussed. It also includes the recruitment and selection method and performance management. Task 1 1.1 Human Resource Management and Personal Management It is true that human resource management has been developed form personnel management. According to Storey...
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...of content Sl | Topic | Page no. | 1.1 | Distinguish between personnel management and human resource management | 03 | 1.2 | Asses the function of HRM in contributing to organizational purposes | 05 | 1.3 | Evaluate the role and responsibility of line manager in human resource management | 08 | 1.4 | The impact of legal and regulatory framework on HRM | 08 | 2.1 | The reasons for human resource planning in organization | 10 | 2.2 | Stages involved in planning human resource requirements | 11 | 2.3 | The recruitment and selection process of two companies | 12 | 2.4 | Effectiveness of the recruitment and selection process of two organizations | 16 | 3.1 | Link between motivational theory and reward | 18 | 3.2 | Process of job evaluation and other factors determining the pay | 19 | 3.3 | Effectiveness of reward systems in different contexts | 21 | | References | 22 | Task 1: Understand the difference between personnel management and human resource management. 1.1 Distinguish between personnel management and human resource management. Answer: Personnel management and human resource management both are the important term used to manage people in organization. Generally they imply similar meaning of managing people to achieve predetermined objectives. But these two differ from each other sharply. Simply Human Resource Management is the process of managing people in organizations in a structured and thorough...
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...Gantt chart: 9 Accessibility issues: 10 Strength of anticipated findings and how they relate to aims and objectives of study: 10 Part-B Title: Employee motivation and its impact on employee performance, a case of Tesco, UK Introduction: Employee motivation is demarcated as the inclination or exertion applied by the worker in demand to accomplish objectives of the association and this occurrence of motivation is widespread and outcomes because of some disappointed requirements of the worker. (Armstrong, 2009) The elementary motivation procedure has four phases; a single has assured fondness and fascinations and hatreds that he/she desires to accomplish. When these requirements and yearnings are not pleased, a determination or motivation is shaped in that individual to attain that aim. Motivating the employees is thoroughly connected to the customer’s contentment and retention. If the worker is not motivated in workplace and is not pleased to the job that he/she is executing then he will not be capable to aid the consumer with packed commitment and decency. Consumer’s satisfaction is heavily reliant on consumer facilities work. (Werner, 2009) The administrations which are convoluted in the service industry like Tesco are very intense to center on their consumer services level by inspiring their customer services workers as it unswervingly touches the employee job performances and their outcomes and which directly influences consumer’s satisfaction...
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...------------------------------------------------- Organisations & bEhaviour UNDERSTANDING WAYS OF USING MOTIVATIONAL THEORIES AND THE MECHANISMS FOR DEVELOPING TEAMWORK IN ORGANISATIONS Contents Terms of reference 2 Procedure of method 2 Identify ways of improving motivation 2 Identify ways of developing effective teamwork 4 Identify and discuss factors that may promote or inhibit effective teamwork 6 Links between culture, management style and organisational objectives and the impact of the organisations structure, culture and leadership style have on the performance at Tesco. 9 References 11 Identify ways of improving motivation Tesco recognises that employee motivation is important for the continued growth of the company. Tesco could get employees do a survey every yearly which would give them the chance to express their views and opinions on almost every aspect of their job. The results from the survey could help Tesco make sure it is offering the right things to its staff to keep them motivated. Employees at Tesco want to be recognised when they are doing some well. This will help motivate them and they will also feel appreciated. It could be something as little as employers saying ‘Thank you’. BPP Learning Media, (2010)” Motivation is the process by which the behaviour of an individual is influenced by others, through their power to offer or withhold satisfaction of the individual’s needs and goals.” George n, root I (2012) states “Workplace...
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