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Native American Ethics

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One of the main ingredients in not only society but every individual is ethics. Ethics can be perceived as the moral compass any person or persons possess to determine right from wrong in their cultural context. Because ethics is generally something that is dealing with a complex species, everyone’s definition of what can be right and wrong varies across the board. One aspect in societies, though, that seems to remain a constant amongst various cultural backgrounds, is the moral respect for the dead. Attributed to the connections one tends to build living in complex societies, it is not hard to see how easily a bond can be built with our loved ones and how one might not want to connect with them beyond this life. In some cases, communities …show more content…
An ethical code related to human remains was built because of this conflict and was later was reviewed by Koreans to help develop their ethical codes. The stories of The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) and the Kennewick Man further emphasize three points for biological anthropologists and other professionals working with human remains: First, to be thoughtful about potential ethical issues related to their research, second to be inclusive and encourage the involvement of the community villagers, and last to be respectful of different worldviews of death between (sub)cultures. NAGPRA, and the Kennewick man both demonstrate the difficulty in anticipating ethical issues and unintended misconduct in the course of research. “NAGPRA is an organization that represents a culmination of ethical efforts of U.S. biological anthropologists, archaeologists, museum professionals, Native Americans and the federal legislative body to protect, preserve and return human remains and funerary objects that are affiliated to Native Americans” (Kim et al., 2014). The organization was first founded as a means to help subdue the battle between who can claim the human remains found in American soil, the westerners or the native people. Thus shifting the matter from being an “ethical imperative to a legal mandate” (Kim et al., 2014). Shortly after guidelines were set in 1996 the Kennewick Man appears. The Kennewick Man serves an importance to NAGPRA because the remains of 5 ancestors could not be affiliated with any of the existing federally recognized Native American tribes. While the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers had jurisdiction on the land in which the bodies were found and took possession on the remains, numerous Native American

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