...Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. 2 What are epidemics? Ans An epidemic is the rapid spread of infectious disease to a large number of people in a given population within a short period of time, usually two weeks or less. For example, in meningococcal infections, an attack rate in excess of 15 cases per 100,000 people for two consecutive weeks is considered an epidemic. Epidemics of infectious disease are generally caused by several factors including a change in the ecology of the host population (e.g. increased stress or increase in the density of a vector species), a genetic change in the pathogen reservoir or the introduction of an emerging pathogen to a host population (by movement of pathogen or host). Generally, an epidemic occurs when host immunity to either an established pathogen or newly emerging novel pathogen is suddenly reduced below that found in the endemic equilibrium and the transmission threshold is exceeded. 3 what are geo science? The earth is in continuous change. Scientists from many branches of science are required in order to understand the large range of variations occurring in the planet. The different disciplines that are involved in the study of the earth are called the geosciences. These include geology, oceanography, meteorology, and many others. Just as science can be divided into three general areas of biology, chemistry, and physics, the geosciences can be divided in three major groups: atmospheric sciences, earth sciences, and ocean sciences...
Words: 2274 - Pages: 10
...Factors which affect access to Complementary Therapies. There are many things which can affect access to complementary therapies. The ones I will be explaining are: • Physical Factors • Socio-economic Factors • Education Factors • Cultural Factors • Geographic Factors Many people will experience many physical factors such as pain and mobility problems, some individuals may feel that it’s best to take orthodox medicines which are the best pain relief or option for them, this includes treatments such as paracetamol and ibuprofen. However, some people might have side effects from medicines, therefore they choose to have alternatives, such as, massage and acupuncture. This means that pain can be taken away without any side effects. However, therapies might not be seen as the best option as they’re time consuming as the pain isn’t eliminated straight away, therefore it can be expensive as they will need several treatment so orthodox treatment seems more beneficial for them. Therefore, this is a socio-economical factor as well as physical as some individual might not be able to afford the treatment if it’s not on the NHS and if it is on the NHS, they might not be able to wait for the treatment as they’re in a lot of pain which makes it a problem for those who can’t afford it. Education is another factor which affects access to complementary therapies. Many individuals just go to their local surgery for an appointment with the GP, who will prescribe them some orthodox...
Words: 2286 - Pages: 10
... Analyses of the Health care delivery system The United States has no special type of nationwide system of the health care delivery. In order to obtain health care insurance, the individuals must buy it in the private marketplace, or it is given to them by the government. Part of the traditional health insurance plans, permits the unrestricted selection of the health care provider and compensates on the fee for the service basis, recently, it covers less than 30% of all the employees. There are basically two kinds of MCOs: Health Maintenance organizations and Preferred Provider Organizations. About 70% of the employees registered in MCOs. HMO is the health care delivery system that associates the insurer and producer operations. PPOs are the third party payer that provides financial incentives like low out of pocket prices, to registers who achieve medical care form the preset sequence of physicians and hospitals. The Medicare plan contains two parts: Part A is necessary and gives the health insurance coverage for the inpatient hospital concern, very limited nursing home services and some of the home health services. Part B the willingly or supplemental plan gives the advantages for the physician services, outpatient hospital services and the home health services. The US health care system is more expanded in terms of the production procedures. Government, not-for-profit and for-profit institutions all play the role in the health care markets. Primary care...
Words: 1876 - Pages: 8
...Drug abuse in Africa Sections ABSTRACT Introduction Historical background Current drug abuse situation in Africa Effects of drug abuse in Africa Control mechanisms Future trends Details Author: T. ASUNI , A. O PELA Pages: 55 to 64 Creation Date: 1986/01/01 Drug abuse in Africa T. ASUNI Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria A. O PELA Clinical Pharmacy Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin, Nigeria ABSTRACT Apart from cannabis abuse in northern and southern Africa and khat chewing in north-eastern Africa, the history of drug abuse in Africa is relatively short. The abuse of drugs in Africa is nevertheless escalating rapidly from cannabis abuse to the more dangerous drugs and from limited groups of drug users to a wider range of people abusing drugs. The most common and available drug of abuse is still cannabis, which is known to be a contributing factor to the occurrence of a schizophrenic-like psychosis. The trafficking in and abuse of cocaine and heroin are the most recent developments in some African countries that had had no previous experience with these drugs. Efforts should be made to design and implement drug abuse assessment programmes to determine the real magnitude and characteristics of the problem and to monitor its trends. A lack of funds and a shortage of adequately trained personnel have made it difficult to implement drug abuse control programmes...
Words: 3841 - Pages: 16
...UBS 2012-2014 STUDY OF STRESS LEVEL AMONG PEOPLE AND THEIR PERCEPTION TOWARDS STRESS SUBMITTED BY PULKIT NEHRU, MBA BIOTECH, 3RD SEMESTER. TABLE OF CONTENTS Certificate………………………………………………………………………………………...I Acknowledgement……………………………………………………………………………..II Executive Summary…………………………………………………………………………..III Chapter 1: Background of Industry and Company………………………………………1 1.1 Operations…………………………………………………………………………………...2 1.2 Research and Development………………………………………………………….…….3 1.3 Products……………………………………………………………………………………...4 1.4 Motivation of Study………………………………………………………………………….8 Chapter 2: Introduction……………………………………………………………………….9 2.1 The Dynamics of Stress……………………………………………………………………9 2.2 Stress Can be Positive……………………………………………………………………10 2.3 Stress throughout Evolution………………………………………………………….…..11 2.4 Causes of Stress………………………………………………………………………..…12 2.5 Stress and its Impact……………………………………………………………………...15 2.6 Ways to Overcome Stress………………………………………………………………..24 Chapter 3: Research Methodology………………………………………………………..39 Chapter 4: Data Analysis……………………………………………………………………41 Chapter 5: Conclusions…………………………………………………………………..…90 5.1 Limitations of the Study…………………………………………………………………...95 Chapter 6: Bibliography……………………………………………………………………..96 Chapter 7: Appendix…………………………………………………………………………98 CERTIFICATE I hereby certify that this project report entitled “Study of stress level among the people and their perception towards it and its impact” has been prepared by me under the guidance...
Words: 22603 - Pages: 91
...starting the undergraduate and online programs at SJU. He served as the chair of the pharmaceutical and healthcare marketing department from 2003-2010. Ranbaxy in sales and at Glaxo Inc. in sales and marketing for several years before he returned to school and completed his Ph.D. at University of Wisconsin, Madison. His research interests are in health care marketing, strategy, supply chain and pricing. His work has been published in several journals, such as the, International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing, Journal of Medical Marketing, Journal of Pharmaceutical Marketing and Management, Journal of Commercial Biotechnology, Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Economics Journal of International Marketing, Journal of Operations Management, Journal of Business Venturing, Information & Management among others. Thani has presented papers in many conferences including American Marketing Association, Academy of Management, Informs, Decision Sciences, Pharmaceutical Management Science Association and received several best paper awards. He has served in the dissertation committees in marketing at Columbia University. Thani is widely...
Words: 2101 - Pages: 9
...ORGANIZATIONAL USE OR NON-USE OF INTERNET TECHNOLOGY IN GHANA, (A STUDY OF New Crystal Health Service LTD) Course: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT Course code: MBAE 607 (Term Paper) By Student’s Name: GLADSON GAFOR MORKLI Student’s No: 10588361 APRIL 2016. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1.0 Background of the organization……………………………………………………...... 3 1.1 Application of internet in new crystal hospital service limited………………………. 5 1.2 Benefits derived from internet………………………………………………………... 10 1.3 Enablers and constraints of internet …………………………………………………. 17 1.4 Recommendation to improvement…………………………………………………..… 19 References……………………..……………………………………………………….…. 21 1.0 Background of Organization. Modern institutions in Ghana are being transformed gradually into full technological environment to standing the global competition and improving the quality of service delivery, in this instance hospitals in Ghana are no exception. The New Crystal Health Service LTD was established in 2003 where it operated as a dole proprietorship to cater for the residence within the Ashiama, Tema community, treating local cases catering for maternal cases and other minor cases. In 2005 the sole proprietorship finally was registered and incorporated as a limited liability company under the companies code 1963 (Act 179). The hospital is a private healthcare service provider and forward looking institution with its head office located at block A1 adjacent to the Ashaiman main lorry...
Words: 5112 - Pages: 21
...Brandy Shields Mrs. Knutsen ENC1101-83 16 April 2014 Chronic Pain: Curable or Not Abstract Chronic Pain is an interesting problem in society today. The exact cause of Chronic Pain is not the same in every patient. In fact most patients present with different symptoms and associated pathologies, such as the strong link with depression. Treatment of Chronic Pain is often performed a single practitioner whether that be a Medical Doctor, Chiropractor, Nutritionist, or an alternative health care professional. Chronic Pain is often extremely complex, because of this treatment needs to be multidimensional. Effective care of Chronic Pain requires the collective cooperation of health care professionals Chronic pain is an increasing problem affecting society today. Chronic pain is a complex condition that affects 42 million-50 million Americans, according to the American Pain Foundation. A recent market research report indicates that more than 1.5 billion people worldwide suffer from chronic pain and that approximately 3- 4.5% of the global population suffers from neuropathic pain, Despite decades of research, chronic pain remains poorly understood and notoriously hard to control. A survey by the American Academy of Pain Medicine found that even comprehensive treatment with painkilling prescription drugs helps, on average, only about 58% of people with chronic pain. The frequency of pain has a great impact on business, with a recent report by the Institute of Medicine (Medicine) ...
Words: 3198 - Pages: 13
...HIST Y AN PHILO PHY TORY ND P OSOP Y OF S ENCE SCIE E COMM MON CO OURSE IN ENG E GLISH BBA (I Seme A ester) BA/BS (IV Se Sc emester) 2011 A dmission onwards o UNIV VERSI ITY OF CAL F LICUT SC CHOOL OF DI L ISTANC EDU CE UCATIO ON Calicut Universi P.O. M ity Malappur ram, Kera India 673 635 ala, a 106 School of Distance Education UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION BBA (I Semester) BA/BSc (IV Semester) Common Course in English 2011 Admission onwards HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE MODULE I & II Prepared by : House No. 21 “Pranaam” Keltron Nagar, Kolazhi, Thrissur Ms. GAYATHRI MENON .K MODULE III & IV Prepared by: Ms. SWAPNA M.S. Department of English K. K. T. M. Govt. College Pullut, Thrissur Dr. Anitha Ramesh K Associate Professor Department of English ZG College, Calicut © Reserved 2 Scrutinised by : Layout: Computer Section, SDE History and Philosophy of Science School of Distance Education Contents MODULE I ANCIENT HISTORY OF SCIENCE 1. Introduction 2. Origins of Scientific Enquiry 3. European Origins of Science 4. Contributions of Early India 5. Science in China 6. The role of Arabs in the History of Science MODULE 2 7. Science in the Middle Ages MODULE 3 MODERN SCIENCE 8. Newton and After 9. The Advancing Frontiers: Modern Medicine to Nanotechnology MODULE 4 PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE 10. Basic concepts in the Philosophy of Science 11. Some Issues in the Philosophy...
Words: 34637 - Pages: 139
...[pic] HIV/AIDS INFECTION: A THREATHENING VIRAL DISEASE By Raymond G. Cervantes John Rey Hesita March, 2010 Mr. Armando Torrente Professor OUTLINE I. Introduction-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 A. Background of the Research-------------------------------------------------------------------------1 B. Statement of the Problem------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------3 C. Importance of the Paper------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 D. Definition of Terms ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 II. Body----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 A.Modes of Transmission of HIV/Aids (Direct Factors) ----------------------------------------5 1.Sexual Transmission-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 2,Mother to Child Transmission------------------------------------------------------------------------5 3.Transmission via Fomites-----------------------------------------------------------------------------5 4. Needles--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 5. Blood Traces--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6 6. Routine Medical...
Words: 3827 - Pages: 16
...by contacting the local medical association (or its equivalent) or the local licensing authorities. NOTE: Medical service in Germany is of a high standard. Charges for private patients can be approximately the same as those assessed in the United States but vary from physician to physician. University professors are likely to charge higher fees than other doctors on the list. These fees, however, in view of the physicians’ standing in the medical community are not considered excessive. Tourists should be prepared to pay in cash when they visit a doctor. For hospital admittance, except in emergency cases, a deposit is usually required to cover a five day stay. All cities, town and rural areas in Bavaria will have University, City or County Hospitals. You will generally find physicians with basic English knowledge. Any hotel manager will assist you, in case of illness, in finding appropriate doctors or medical care. As a general rule, patients are admitted into hospitals through their physicians, except in emergencies. 1|Page Contents Anesthesiologists: 3 Chiropractors: 3 Dentists/Dental...
Words: 7722 - Pages: 31
...PART A (60 questions – 1 mark each). 1. Which of the following are types of Information Systems?: A) MIS, TPS, DSS B) URL, HTTP, XML C) HTML, ASCII, WWW D) UML, USB, SCM 2.When considering data and information,: A) data is a collection of unorganized facts and information is data that has been transformed into something useful B) data is unimportant and businesses should only consider information C) data is critical when developing a solution to a problem while information should be considered only occasionally D) data and information refer to the same thing 3. The Internet generates business value by: A) enabling the buying and selling of goods B) protecting domestic markets from foreign competition C) promoting trade barriers in areas of the world that are underdeveloped D) ensuring compliance of government legislation regarding foreign investment 4. You needed to purchase a new computer system for your office You have narrowed down your choices from several alternatives. This is an example of a/an _____. A) input B) output C) decision D) knowledge E) wisdom 5. Globalisation means: A) that modern businesses are using information technology to expand their market B) to find the lowest cost suppliers regardless of location C) to create 24 hour business days by shovelling work across time zones and nations D) all of the above E) none of the above 6. According to the text, in today’s work environment, it’s impossible to do knowledge work without: A) Technology B) Information C)...
Words: 2872 - Pages: 12
...Business 5 Daisy XXXXXX Jennifer XXXXXX May 12, 2009 Daimond Spa and Saloon [pic] 26 April 2009 Chase 401 Davis St # B Vacaville, CA 95688 Dear Mr. Jones: We are currently seeking an investor for our company, Daimond Spa and Saloon, which provides a variety of upscale spa and salon services. Based on your interest in providing SBA loans for upcoming small businesses, we strongly believe that our business plan may be of immense interest to you. Enclosed is a copy of our business plan. The company will become an industry leader in spa and salon services. Our mission is to run a profitable business by providing high-end therapeutic massage and aesthetician services in a compassionate, upscale, professional environment. We have targeted potential clients seeking injury recovery, self-pampering/relaxation, alternative care users, and beauty care users. Our competitive advantage stems from our ability to market affectively and ingeniously attract customers. We have a strong management team, which includes Daisy XXXXXX and Jennifer XXXXXX, who are both owners of the business. We are seeking $100,000 for our company. The funds will be used for our start up expenses in the company. Thank you for your consideration and interest in Daimond Spa and Saloon. Please contact us with any questions or concerns you have, and we will be pleased to provide you with any additional information you require. If, upon completing your review, you would like to discuss this...
Words: 4696 - Pages: 19
...psychological factors - that are vital conditions for every marketing strategy to be considered before launching in the market. In cosmetic industry, although L'Oréal is the leader of the market, it is necessarily for the company to concern these factors in its marketing plan, so as to gain the market shares and remain its position above rivals such as P&G and Unilever. The report will try to find out the role of consumer behaviour in marketing strategy planning and discover the process of how L'Oreal adapt the three factors to their marketing plans order to achieve success. INTRODUCTION The term consumer behaviour is defined as "the study of how individuals, groups and organisations select, buy, use and dispose of goods, ideas or experiences to satisfy their needs and wants”(Kotler & Keller, 2009:150). In other words, the study focuses on how individuals spending their available resources - time, money and effort - to create final decisions in buying process (Schiffman, Hansen & Kanuk, 2008). Since consumer behaviour has huge effects on marketing...
Words: 3009 - Pages: 13
...Business 5 Daisy XXXXXX Jennifer XXXXXX May 12, 2009 Daimond Spa and Saloon 26 April 2009 Chase 401 Davis St # B Vacaville, CA 95688 Dear Mr. Jones: We are currently seeking an investor for our company, Daimond Spa and Saloon, which provides a variety of upscale spa and salon services. Based on your interest in providing SBA loans for upcoming small businesses, we strongly believe that our business plan may be of immense interest to you. Enclosed is a copy of our business plan. The company will become an industry leader in spa and salon services. Our mission is to run a profitable business by providing high-end therapeutic massage and aesthetician services in a compassionate, upscale, professional environment. We have targeted potential clients seeking injury recovery, self-pampering/relaxation, alternative care users, and beauty care users. Our competitive advantage stems from our ability to market affectively and ingeniously attract customers. We have a strong management team, which includes Daisy XXXXXX and Jennifer XXXXXX, who are both owners of the business. We are seeking $100,000 for our company. The funds will be used for our start up expenses in the company. Thank you for your consideration and interest in Daimond Spa and Saloon. Please contact us with any questions or concerns you have, and we will be pleased to provide you with any additional information you require. If, upon completing your review...
Words: 4611 - Pages: 19