Free Essay

Pest Japan

In:

Submitted By fati
Words 2202
Pages 9
analysis Strategic Management

Topic:

PEST ANALYSIS OF JAPAN.

Submitted To:

Sir Faiez H. Sayel

Submitted By:

Ali Ahmad Majoka 006

Ifrah Javaid 045

Muhammad Habibullah 084

Nayab Ameen 115

Sharjeel Arslan 139

Zahid Yousaf 166

Qaiser Abbas 175

Section:

MBA-13C

COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore

PEST Analysis of Japan:
Political analysis: • Political System:
Japan is a democratic country, but it is a very different kind of democracy to that prevailing in most of Europe in countries like France and Germany. The main reason for this is the dominant position of one party – the Liberal Democratic Party – which held power almost unbroken for more than 50 years.

The Diet

Japan is a parliamentary kingdom governed by a Prime Minister and his cabinet. The parliament is called the Diet and is composed of the upper House of Councilors and the lower House of Representatives. The House of Representatives can be dissolved anytime by the Prime Minister. The lower house holds most of the decision power. The party which achieves a majority in the lower house can nominate the Prime Minister (usually the party president).

Political parties

The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is the only stable party of the last 4 decades. It has been in power since its foundation in 1958, keeping an undisrupted majority in parliament.
At the moment, the second most popular party is the newly founded Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ). It defeated the LDP by a single seat at the last Upper House election in 2004.
The Komeitō or "Clean Government Party" (CGP) is currently the third major party, but only account for 5 to 10% of the seats. It is the political branch of the controversial postwar Buddhists. Other parties include: the Japanese Communist Party, which stay with a constant 3 to 5% of the seats at the Diet; the Japanese Socialist Party has almost completely disintegrated after internal dissensions; the Liberal Party and the Social Democratic Party. • The Judicial System
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land. The Chief Justice is appointed by the Emperor following selection by the Cabinet. Fourteen other judges are selected and appointed by the Cabinet.
Every 10 years, a justice's tenure has to be confirmed by referendum. In practice, the justices are almost always reselected and are allowed to serve until the age of 70.

Election system

The legal age for voting is 20, while the minimum age to stand for election is 25 for the lower house and 30 for the upper house.
There are 252 Councillors elected for 6 years and 480 Representatives elected for 4 years.
Japanese laws prohibit candidates to make written propaganda during the electoral periods - which means that also Internet campaigns are not allowed. As a result, politicians have to resort to shouting in loudspeakers in little vans while driving around their electoral constituencies.
Economic Analysis

In the decades following World War II, Japan implemented stringent tariffs and policies to encourage the people to save their income. With more money in banks, loans and credit became easier to obtain, and with Japan running large trade surpluses, the yen appreciated against foreign currencies. This allowed local companies to invest in capital resources much more easily than their competitors overseas, which reduced the price of Japanese-made goods and widened the trade surplus further. And, with the yen appreciating, financial assets became very profitable.
With Japan's economy driven by its high rates of reinvestment, this crash hit particularly hard. Investments were increasingly directed out of the country, and Japanese manufacturing firms lost some degree of their technological edge. As Japanese products became less competitive overseas, some people argue that the low consumption rate began to bear on the economy.
Japan is the 3rd biggest economy in the world, and the gaming market in Japan is extremely biggest due to its popularity. However, due to the recent earthquake, Japan’s economy has temporarily taken a turn for the worse. Also, expenditure on entertainment has decreased while expenditure on essential supplies such as food has increased. It may be a while before Japan returns to it’s original state and has a demand for video games again.

Closer economic analysis of Japan reveals that there are certain significant areas such as social services and education that have not been accorded much importance when allotting financial aid in times of monetary crisis.

Japan economic analysis reveals that this country is in throes of recession as a result of decrease of its exports. When global financial crisis broke out in 2008 in United States of America because of downturn of subprime mortgage market Japan had not been affected as such because of its comparative lack of exposure but afterwards global financial crunch caught up with it when exports scenario became well nigh redundant.

Deflation from the 1990s to present

Deflation in Japan started in the early 1990s. On March 19, 2001, the Bank of Japan and the Japanese government tried to eliminate deflation in the economy by reducing interest rates (part of their 'quantitative easing' policy). Despite having interest rates down near zero for a long period of time, this strategy did not succeed. Once the near-zero interest rates failed to stop deflation, some economists, such as Paul Krugman, and some Japanese politicians spoke of deliberately causing (or at least creating the fear of) inflation. In July 2006, the zero-rate policy was ended. In 2008, the Japanese Central Bank still has the lowest interest rates in the economy.
Systemic reasons for deflation in Japan can be said to include: • Fallen asset prices. There was a large price bubble in both equities and real estate in Japan in the 1980s (peaking in late 1989). • Insolvent companies: Banks lent to companies and individuals that invested in real estate. When real estate values dropped, many loans went unpaid. The banks could try to collect on the collateral (land), but due to reduced real estate values, this would not pay off the loan. • Fear of insolvent banks: Japanese people are afraid that banks will collapse so they prefer to buy gold or (United States or Japanese) Treasury bonds instead of saving their money in a bank account. People also save by owning real estate.
The Japanese are also hard workers, a fact that has contributed to economic growth. On this they surpass even Americans are traditionally assumed to be the world’s most industrious nations. Sun spent after the 1987 report by the Japanese Ministry of Labour, an average worker in a Japanese work 2168 hours per year at work than the U.S. average of 1949 hours over. The willingness to work hard and extra hours has helped set the high performance.
The Economist has suggested that improvements to bankruptcy law, land transfer law, and tax laws will aid Japan's economy. In October 2009 the Japanese government announced plans to increase tobacco and green taxes while reducing rates for small and medium sized companies.
Social Analysis: • In Japan Sociological structure depends upon following:-:

– Cultural aspects, health consciousness, population growth rate, age distribution,

– Organizational culture, attitudes to work, management style, staff attitudes

– Education, occupations, earning capacity, living standards

– Ethical issues, diversity, immigration/emigration, ethnic/religious factors

– Media views, law changes affecting social factors, trends, advertisements, publicity

– Demographics: age, gender, race, family size

People and Society, Social Structure in Japan
A largely homogeneous society, Japan does not exhibit the deep ethnic, religious, and class divisions that characterize many countries. The gaps between rich and poor are not as glaring in Japan as they are in many countries, and a remarkable 90 percent or more of Japanese people consider themselves middle class
However, some significant social differences do exist in Japan, as evidenced by the discrimination in employment, education, and marriage faced by the country’s Korean minority and by its burakumin. Burakumin means “hamlet people,” a name that refers to the segregated villages these people lived in during Japan’s feudal era. Burakumin are identical from Japanese racially or culturally, and today they generally interact with the rest of the population.
Despite the shift toward individual empowerment, Japanese society remains significantly group-oriented compared to societies in the West. Japanese children learn group awareness at an early age within the family, the basic group of society. Membership in groups expands with age to include the individual’s class in school, neighborhood, extra curricular clubs during senior high school and college, and, upon entering adulthood, the workplace. All along, the individual is taught to be dedicated to the group,
Most groups are structured hierarchically. Individual members have a designated rank within the group and responsibilities based on their position. Seniority has traditionally been the main qualification for higher rank, and socialization of young people in Japan emphasizes respect and deference to one’s seniors. Japanese language
The Japanese language is spoken mainly in Japan but also in some Japanese emigrant communities around the world. Japanese is written with a combination of three scripts: hiragana, derived from the Chinese cursive script, katakana, derived as a shorthand from Chinese characters, and kanji, imported from China. The Latin alphabet, rōmaji, is also often used in modern Japanese, especially for company names and logos, advertising, and when inputting Japanese into a computer. The Hindu-Arabic numerals are generally used for numbers, but traditional Sino-Japanese numerals are also common. Japanese painting

Painting has been an art in Japan for a very long time: the brush is a traditional writing tool, and the extension of that to its use as an artist's tool was probably natural
Dresses:
Traditional Japanese clothing distinguishes Japan from all other countries around the world. The Japanese word kimono means "something one wears" and they are the traditional garments of Japan.
Formal kimonos are typically worn in several layers, with number of layers, visibility of layers, sleeve length, and choice of pattern dictated by social status, season, and the occasion for which the kimono is worn. Because of the mass availability, most Japanese people wear western style clothing in their everyday life, and kimonos are mostly worn for festivals, and special events. As a result, most young women in Japan are not able to put the kimono on themselves. Many older women offer classes to teach these young women how to don the traditional clothing.
Happi is another type of traditional clothing, but it is not famous worldwide like the kimono. A happi (or happy coat) is a straight sleeved coat that is typically imprinted with the family crest, and was a common coat for firefighters to wear.
Japan also has very distinct footwear. Tabi, an ankle high sock, is often worn with the kimono. Tabi are designed to be worn with geta a type of thonged footwear. Geta are sandals mounted on wooden blocks held to the foot by a piece of fabric that slides between the toes. Geta are worn both by men and women with the kimono

Sports

Baseball, football, and other popular western Sports were imported to Japan in the Meiji period. These sports are commonly practiced in schools along with traditional martial arts.
Baseball is the most popular sport in Japan. Football is becoming more popular after J league (Japan professional soccer league) was established in 1991.In addition, There are many semi-professional organizations which are sponsored by private companies. For example , volleyball, basketball, rugby union, table tennis, and so on. The motorsport of drifting was also invented in Japan.

National character

[pic]

Cultural map of the world according to the World Values Survey, describing Japan as highest in the world in "Rational-Secular Values".

Technology Analysis:

Technology began to increase due to Japan’s commitment to export-oriented, that the world would offer high-quality of goods. This progress began with the production of textiles, and noteworthy at this point Japanese goods for low added value and a perception of poor quality. This perception disappeared after the war when Japanese companies that have a reputation for low incidence of defects, ease of use , installation of advanced technology and reasonable prices won, “an incredible variety of consumer and industrial products churned.

In particular, the introduction of advanced research and advanced technologies from Japan one of the leading manufacturers of Hi-tech products and consumer products including all kinds of electronic devices and electronic components such as semiconductors. Recently Japan has been a pioneer in the production of digital products and today’s best sellers like “Flat-panel TVs, cell phones, digital cameras and DVDs.”

Japanese goods, which are based on advanced technologies to the nation on high added value included in their products and to sell goods in a variety of markets, despite high labor costs become another reason why Japan is one of the leading companies in the industrialized world was the traditionally high savings rate in the nation.

Thus, in 1987 according to data from the Bank of Japan internationally comparative statistics, 1989, the Japanese savings rate of 15.1% compared to the U.S. by only 6.6%. Private savings creates a flow of funds to finance start-ups, the Japanese capitalists were able to transform business projects. Most analysts would agree with “private savings, the banks and other financial institutions to lend again expanding companies, are extremely important for economic growth.”

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Pest Management In Walnut Creek

...Do You Need Walnut Creek Pest Control? Bugs may seek shelter in your home. Pest prevention in Walnut Creek is extremely important because bugs are not only a nuisance, but they can also cause major problems. They can cause serious damage to your home. They can also multiply quickly. In fact, some critters can lay several eggs per day. Additionally, many pests can cause diseases. A Walnut Creek pest management company can prevent critters from doing major damage to your home. There are several signs that suggest you need a professional. You need professional pest management in Walnut Creek if your home has excess moisture. Some critters, such as termites and cockroaches, love moisture. You need professional pest management in Walnut Creek...

Words: 378 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Elecdyne

...Internationalization Strategy of Elecdyne Company Student Name Course Name Course Code Author Affiliation Institute Date Table of Contents Introduction 4 Trend Analysis 5 Pest Analysis 5 Political 6 Economic 6 Social 6 Technological 6 Factor analysis 7 Framework Analysis 8 Internal Strength and Weaknesses Analysis 9 Factors for Internationalization (Weighted) 9 Political Factors 9 Economic 10 Social 10 Technological 11 Summary Table 11 Internationalizing 12 FDI Evaluation 12 References 14 Introduction Elcdyne is a Japanese company established back in 1990 specializing in electronic appliance production but has been on a struggling type of scenario and in need of a strategy to help it go through the crisis its experiencing. The management within Elecdyne had a sit in to discuss on measures which they can be able to boost their production while at the same time reducing on its costs, with an upper hand in gaining access to improved expertise and technology. This report will aim to evaluate three locations; UK, China and Brazil as possible best destinations where Elecdyne can build on their future, given the underlying facts of the business environment within the countries stated, looking into their policies as implemented by the governments and business collaborations within their environments that might turn out to be reasonable in terms of their future as a company, keeping in mind the type of products the company should...

Words: 2041 - Pages: 9

Free Essay

Elecdyne

...Introduction Elecdyne is a 20 year old Japanese electronics SME with 100 employees that is currently struggling in the Japanese electronics market. This company is considering internationalizing their business in order to better meet the needs of the company. The following report outlines where Elecdyne should internationalize to (section 1) as well as how they should internationalize (Section 2) and what products they should produce (Section 3) once they decide on the later options. Elecdyne will choose a country to internationalize to through the use of a combined SWOT and PEST analysis. The strengths and weaknesses portion of the SWOT analysis (see table 1.1) along with emails from the president, Matsumoto Toyo, spurred the genesis of the factors involved in choosing a country to internationalize to. The most important factor Elecdyne needs to consider is cost minimization, which determines if there is cost reductions associated with internationalizing to a specific country. The next factor is access to technology and determines the likelihood of accessing technological expertise within a country. Elecdyne also needs to consider not only having access to new markets, but also the size of the markets being targeted. Additionally, political and economic risk factors are important due to the fact that Elecdyne cannot afford to take high risks. Political risk is the "risk of a change in political institutions stemming from a change in government control, social fabric, or other...

Words: 1036 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Examples Of Wasp Exterminator

...Once you get in touch with a skilled wasp exterminator to eliminate all of your wasp problems in your community, they typically use the proper pest management remedies and go ahead and take best suited methods to make sure the safety of the people around the area and themselves. Every type of wasp requires a certain pest management way to properly eradicate those wasps out. Get the wasp exterminator specialists to guarantee the task is accurately executed. Most likely the very best agencies provide pest control treatment plan with the specialists in pest management treatment solution with the expert wasp exterminator. The wasp exterminator professionals can look into initially the condition of wasp contaminations within your places so it will...

Words: 405 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

International Business

...of FDI will be decided on. In this report, academic references are used to provide a basic understanding of internationalization and the purpose of analytical frameworks such as the STEEP analysis, the SWOT analysis as well as the PEST analysis. Abstract This report is meant for Japanese SME Elecdyne and by the use of analytical frameworks to analyse the internal and external business environment of the electronic industry, aims to provide Elecdyne with and conclude the most suitable country to internationalize in. The later part of the report will cover the different types of FDI and through critical evaluation, the most suitable type of FDI will be decided on. In this report, academic references are used to provide a basic understanding of internationalization and the purpose of analytical frameworks such as the STEEP analysis, the SWOT analysis as well as the PEST analysis. Key words: internationalization, STEEP, SWOT, PESTAL, electronics industry, FDI, joint ventures, greenfield investments, mergers and acquisitions | Index | About Elecdyne 3 1 Current and Future Business Environment 4 1.1 STEEP Table 1.2 STEEP Diagram 2 Choices for Elecdyne 6 2.1 China 2.2 Germany 2.3 Singapore 3 SW-OT/PEST Analysis for Elecdyne 7 3.1 Internal Analysis: Strengths and Weaknesses 3.2 External...

Words: 3926 - Pages: 16

Premium Essay

Pest Analysis of Starbucks

...6-2 Final Project Milestone Three: PEST Analysis Wilhelmina Williams MBA 515 July 3, 2016 Dr. Jonathan Sturtz 6-2 Final Project Milestone Three: PEST Analysis A PEST Analysis is used to assess a business’ external factors. PEST stands for Political, Economic, Social, and Technological. The analysis will help to establish how the four elements will affect the behaviors and operation of the company in the long-term. The significance of the four sections means: • Political – Legal elements and government guidelines are evaluated for the ability that affects the trade markets and corporate environment. The relevant topics to address include tax guidelines, trade regulations, political stability, work laws, and safety regulations. • Economic – is examining the economic matters that develop an impact on the company. The factors contain interest rates, price increases, economic growth, commerce cycle the country follows, and unemployment rate and procedures. • Social – analyzing the socio-economic environment of the market through fundamentals of consumer demographics, lifestyle assertiveness, cultural limitations, and education. With this analysis, the company can identify the customer needs and determine what to bring to the market for purchasing. • Technological – whether it can negatively or positively impact the presentation of products and services to the marketplace. The issues include lifecycle of technologies, advancements, and the government spending for...

Words: 663 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Mgmt690 Phase4

...Strategic planning also helps to achieve competitive advantage. Being new in the global marketplace, it is highly beneficial to perform a SWOT analysis on the organizations two biggest competitors. The two biggest global competitors are; IKEA and Ethan Allen both are setting the scale for being very competitive in the market. The SWOT analysis on both organizations will provide information to help the organization keep up in the competitive market. (Steinberg, 2015) Along with the SWOT analysis the organization should perform analysis just at the 5 C’s of marketing as well as a PEST analysis. The 5 C’s of Marketing is used to analyze five key areas that are involved in marketing decisions for a company, they aspects include; company, customers, competitors, collaborators, and climate. The 5 C’s is a great guideline to make the right decisions, and define a proper marketing plan and strategy. A PEST analysis is the...

Words: 1190 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Liberalism

...in Japan | Executive Summary For the analysis of bringing Tayto into Japan we used three different tools to analyze and conclude on three different levels. The PEST analysis analysed the country from more of a macro level. From this analysis we learned that the political system is similar to Irelands, but has experienced some recent turmoil. The economic situation is still very strong, but has been in a slow and pretty steady decline caused by the Asian financial crisis and the recession. We learned they are a typical high context culture with strict rules, and long decision times. As well they are a technologically advanced culture with good infrastructure. To look at the relation of our product in the market we used the diamond analysis. This showed that Japan has a great work force, and good access to relating and supporting industries. There is also an established demand for potato chips, but seems to be a gap in the market that Tayto could exploit. The SWOT took a much closer look at Tayto and determined that even though it has a strong presence in Ireland and the UK it is still not a huge global player. It also pointed out some cost cutting opportunities, via FDI and further emphasised the large population as an opportunity for Tayto it also made clear that competition in the snack industry is everywhere, and the costs of setting up a business via FDI could be very high. Finally we drew the conclusion that given all the positive and negative aspects, Japan posed...

Words: 4137 - Pages: 17

Premium Essay

Mitsubishi

...Introduction Report introduction The following report will be based on Mitsubishi Japan; it will contain details on what they are currently doing. The main focus of the report will be on automobile as this is the chosen segment of the company. Company background Mitsubishi have been establish since 1870 and is involved in not only the automobile industries but also in electronics and electrical products ranging from air conditioners, hydraulic equipments, ships, aircrafts and even missile and space related products. Country background Japan was chosen as it is the founding country of Mitsubishi and thus has a rich history to it. Japan itself also has a wide and unique culture but however won’t be discussed in here. SWOT analysis This report is going to talk about the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunity and Threats of the company Mitsubishi motor band name , High market share internationally and Huge portfolio Strengths Brand name: Mitsubishi, being an international company has built a famous made and also a trustworthy name. High market share internationally: Mitsubishi holds a huge amount of market share compared to other companies due to their quality yet low priced products and thus widely affordable. Huge portfolio: Mitsubishi has a huge range of products and thus is able to provide income even if one product fails. Weaknesses Past record: Mitsubishi had a recall of vehicles in 2012 due to faulty oil seal, this caused their reputation along...

Words: 1435 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Pesr Anlys

...PEST Analysis (Refer to Tables in appendix1) 1. Political/legal The Governments hold the power to change any policies and regulations which may affect Sony at the time. They affect Sony Corporation. It is attributed mainly to their new business and tariff international policies. European Governments have changed policies by imposing trade barriers which hinder Sony from accessing easily the European market. As a result, adequate priority should be attached totem, which would enable Sony to weather major global changes.(T) 2. EconomicCurrently the state of world economy is not in a good position. The economic growth has shrunk which means that the growth of the economy is negative. Economically, due to this many changes can occur such as the interest and exchanges rates. The exchange rate of Yen has dropped which adversely affected the revenue. Since Sony is an international company the exchange rates can be different to whichever country they trade with. If the exchange rates in different countries have changed, Sony would need to work out what prices are their products being sold at and whether it would be worth it. Rising taxes in Japan, which stem from inflation, have, led to an increase in the price of the products and hence the exports have become expensive.(T)  3. SocialSony has competitors which have impact on it like Microsoft and Apple. Sony must ensure that they stay ahead of technology. They must be able to create revolutionary equipment for people because...

Words: 433 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Cochleara

...companies. Choose one overseas market and discuss how macro-environmental factors (otherwise known as PEST – political/legal/regulatory; economic; social/cultural; and technological) would impact Cochlear’s global marketing mix. So far as we know Cochlear is one of Australia’s most successful ‘born global’ companies, with its core product of implantable hearing solutions. Still, it is unknown to the others how Cochlear works in Japan will. This research will be based on how the macro-environmental factors affect Cochlear’s global marketing mix. Cochlear can control their marketing mix, 4P based on the influence on uncontrollable factors like politics, economic, social, and technological. However, that’s not it there are more to covers when one doing global business. First of all, let’s look at the legal and political environment over Japan. Japan foreign policy practice a high security policy upon any risk they may face even for direct over sea investment or setting up firms in the country, every international company were put under an observation period before they can actually pull their profit from the country and take it elsewhere. (Suzuki, 2011) It is believe that, such precaution taken was to avoid disruptive activity to their financial environment, creating massive disturbance to local market. Therefore, in order to set up firm to operate their business in Japan, Cochlear have to get permission from the government and sign legal papers of agreement upon not extracting...

Words: 1687 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Assignment 1: Marketing Principles

...take a photo and give you a photo immediately. It meets customers demand that they can show their photo for their friends rapidly. Moreover when Fujifilm camera gives you a photo, this photo is so beautiful and cool with high definition. Macro environment Macro environment include political / legal, economic, social /cultural and technological factor (PEST factors). Because Canon Vietnam is managed by Cannon Singapore so that technological factor don’t affect activities of Cannon • Policy + Inside At conference of Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Planning & Investment, they discuss about the trend of value added tax and the corporate income tax .Economist Pham Chi Lan proposed the Government should reduce the corporate income tax from the current 25% to 20% is reasonable ( Tinmoi.vn ). If these taxes are increased, the business doesn’t have any motivation to develop their companies. Moreover they don’t have enough funds to reinvest after bankrupting. Therefore the Government can collect the tax of business. + Outside Cannon Viet Nam affected by the financial crisis in Europe and the Yen is rising. Beside Japan is disputing Senkaku islands with China so that Canon product cannot sell in China market .Then Canon export goods on the waters is limited by China,...

Words: 396 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Market Analysis of Us Firn

...Douglas Design LLC: Strategy and Market Analysis Modernization and globalization in both developed and developing countries have changed consumer-buying patterns. Recently, younger generations are more prone to purchase low costing, portable contemporary furniture and home furnishing products. The purpose of this report is to ascertain how Douglas Design LLC should determine its strategic position in Washington DC and abroad. A) Brief Analysis of the Market: Office furniture sales in US largely depend on the US economy whilst the volume of home furniture mostly depends on the level of home sales. The profitability of individual companies is closely linked to volume they sell, since many costs are fixed. Large companies enjoy economies of scale* in purchasing. Small companies can compete effectively if they produce specialty items or high-quality workmanship that can sell for a price in accordance with what competitor sells. In general, the largest 50 companies generate about 40 percent of revenue. In US, Douglas Design LLC would face competition from Hellman Chang, Pottery Barn, Sears, Minimalista, Conran, Cratel & Barrel, Ethan Allen etc. Globally the main competitors are IKEA and Walmart, which sell very low cost and good quality furniture. The competitors offer differentiation in terms of styles and functions. Conran has a low cost strategy; Cratel & Barrel offers higher priced furniture in a box; Ethan Allen targets a more exclusive market; Wal-Mart is classified...

Words: 2238 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Jot Swot

...and production process is long all manufacturers are small and only in China nowhere else no manufacturer dedicated alone to Jot. Handling other customers too focus is mostly put on the Unit price for manufacturers to meet gross profit req. delivery system is slow to asia http://www.scribd.com/doc/124131757/swot-analysis-sample-of-toy-industry http://www.cimaglobal.com/Documents/Student%20docs/2010%20syllabus%20docs/T4/T4%20AS%20analysis.pdf ==================== PEST ------------------------------------------------- http://businessworld-asif9ca.blogspot.ae/2011/07/pestel-analysis-unilever-global.html http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/toys/ http://kimarketingintl.com/hot-new-toys-trends-from-toy-fair-2012/ http://www.key4communications.com/en/toys/analisis/the-european-toy-industry_91.html ECONOMIC The European Union is the largest toy market in the world. Consumers spent in 2011 a total of €16.5 billion in toys, compared with €15.6 billion in the US, €4.3 billion in Japan, €3.9 billion in China, and 2.2 billion in Brazil. The European toy market has maintained a growth of between 3% and 6% in recent years, despite declines in southern countries . In 2012, estimates of TIE point to stagnant sales for the EU. The 99%...

Words: 463 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Grameenphone

...S.W.O.T Analysis in Project Management Md. Mashreki Islam Sami Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering International University of Business Agriculture and Technology Dhaka, Bangladesh Abstract The main objective of this paper is to give an extensive knowledge on SWOT Analysis. In this paper SWOT analysis is discussed in the case of project management. SWOT analysis stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. Such analysis can be a part in a project or in a business venture. A SWOT analysis can be carried out for a product, place or person. It involves specifying the objective of the business venture or project and identifying the internal and external factors that are favorable and unfavorable to achieving that objective. The technique is credited to Albert Humphrey, who led a convention at the Stanford Research Institute now called SRI International, in the 1960s and 1970s using data from Fortune 500 companies. Performing SWOT analysis allows setting achievable goals or objectives for the organization. SWOT analysis is important for organizations to plan future steps that are to be taken for development or to compete with other companies. Through SWOT analysis, a company or organization come across advantages, disadvantages, possibilities, capabilities and problems that they may face in a project takes visual. In this paper different sectors are considered where SWOT analysis is done successfully. Some other techniques of analysis such as Benchmarking, PESTLE...

Words: 5224 - Pages: 21