...Ethical Issues in Management The tasks of a supervisor go far beyond management. In fact, supervisors have to make vital decisions all the time that affect their employees, and possibly the business depending on the situation. Managers take part in hiring, performance, evaluation, discipline, and termination. They are also involved in any circumstance that pertains to harassment and diversity, and they must make a conscious effort to set a good example for their employees. The following paper will focus primarily on termination; describe the moral and ethical issues faced by managers dealing with termination; explain how relationships between social issues and ethically responsible management practices apply to termination; provide a workplace example of an ethical dilemma involving termination. Termination In the case of termination, performance evaluations, verbal and written warnings can be moral issues as they all entail truthfulness, evenhandedness, and the self-respect of the individual. Managers play a critical role in increasing engagement and building an ethical way of life for the most part sensible issues of company ethics. We need not determine all the rational disputes involving the utilitarian’s and the deontologists. Regardless of the different approaches, in the bulk of situations both techniques, if cautiously, delicately, and carefully applied, will generate the same ethical conclusion with respect to the values of the method...
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...applicable to ethical reasoning. There will always be a need for ethical decision making in order to be fair to everyone and to not be bias towards anyone for their religion, sex, race, etc. Critical thinking can certainly be used for ethical reasoning. Ethics is defined as the reasoned study of what is morally right and wrong or good and bad. Critical thinking is the active and systematic process of communication, problem solving, evaluation, analysis, synthesis, and reflection, both individually and in community, to foster understanding, support sound decision making, and guide action. With these two defined, critical thinking and ethics should come hand in hand. In ethical reasoning, the principles of communication, analysis, evaluation, and problem solving from critical thinking should be used. The problem with this is that there are people that let their emotions get the best of them while reasoning. Some may not have the patience to resolve an issue, which causes the relationship between critical thinking and ethics to be weak. If everyone in society followed the rules and guidelines and logic, there would still be a need for ethical decision making. Treating everyone fair should be the biggest aspect of our society. Not one person should be treated than the other because of their culture, religion, sex, etc. For business purposes, ethical decision making is needed in order to be a successful organization or company. Treating everyone equal is needed in the workplace in order...
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...morality. By nature, ones own decisions about what is morally right or wrong is based on each person's own situation, experience and views. As such, there are different ways in which one can judge whether or not different behaviors are ethical or unethical. Three areas that display this variance include virtue theory, utilitarianism and deontological ethics. While most examination of ethical validity comes through analysis of a particular action or idea, virtue theory places an emphasis on the ethical standing of the source. It examines whether the person committing the act is behaving in a manner that exhibits good character and is of high moral standing. A common display of where virtue ethics have a place can be found in a student standing up for his or herself and others by pushing away a bully who was tormenting others. While the specific action of pushing another student may be ethically questionable, most would likely find virtue in the courage displayed by standing up to the bully. Utilitarianism takes the approach that the greater good is best served when the majority benefit from an action. As such, actions that provide positive outcomes for a larger group than those that feel a negative burden are deemed to be ethical under utilitarianism. Utilitarianism can be easily seen on almost every commercial for pharmaceutical drugs. Each medication promises to cure major issues for patients, ranging from depression, to restless leg, to seasonal allergies. Most...
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...as your personnel file or payroll, will be kept private and only the necessary employees will have access. Any information that is released will be done on a need to know basis only. As an employee, it is your responsibility to maintain the privacy of our clients and any information you may receive throughout the workweek. You will also have information about our daily operations. These also are not to be shared with anyone. Depending on your position with our company, you may receive confidential information regarding other employees that is not to be shared with others. It is of highest importance that privacy is maintained during all aspects of work. Privacy Rights & Privacy Protection The right to privacy in the workplace is not a guaranteed right in the Constitution. However, in the Supreme Court ruling on Griswold v. Connecticut, (381 U.S. 479 (2965).), the Court held that a Connecticut statute restricting a married couple’s use of birth control devices unconstitutionally infringed on the right to marital privacy. Therefore, the right to privacy became an inferred...
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...CSR Model 3 a. the selected Model: 3 b. Reasoning: 4 c. the model: 5 IV. Justification 5 a) Justification by the product life cycle and Carroll's CSR model : 5 b) Justification by increasing company's value: 6 c) Justification by the income statement: 6 d) Justification by forestalling legislation: 6 e) Justification through increasing loyalty of the employees: 7 f) Justification through increasing productivity: 7 V. Problems to be addressed 7 a) HRM issues to be targeted while formulating policy for managers: 7 b) HRM issues to be targeted while formulating policy for non managerial employees: 8 VI. Human Resource Management Policy 8 VII. Policy for the Managers 9 a) Policies regarding workplace environment and safety: 9 b) Policies regarding Hiring: 10 c) Policies regarding promotion: 11 d) Policies To Reduce Presenteeism: 11 VIII. Policy for the Non-Managerial Employees 12...
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...nationwide have joined a class action lawsuit against Wal-Mart. The women are suing based on gender bias. They claim men are promoted faster and receive higher pay. This is especially noticed in the management ranks. The lawsuit could have been avoided with better training within the company. If the company trained managers in different or better ways of evaluation, the situation would have been avoided. The other training managers need is that is documentation. Everything that happens to an employee from the date of hire to the end of employment should be documented and kept on file. The awareness of managers of federal and state statutes will allow them to forego any further such lawsuits. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) affords managers and companies ways to avoid going to trial. This allows settlements to be negotiated, mediated, or arbitrated instead of having a court appearance. WOMEN VERSE WAL-MART Women Verse Wal-Mart, the Largest Class Action Lawsuit in History As of October 1, 2012 over one million women across all fifty states are suing Wal-Mart for gender bias. Despite race, religion, or education women are tired of being treated as inferior employees. Women feel Wal-Mart has promoted men more often and pays those men at higher rates because they are men. In 2000 Betty Dukes, a fifty-four year old woman from California claimed gender bias. Betty said that despite six years of work and positive performance reviews she was denied...
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...and their customers to follow the legal and ethical principles and regulations that the US has set up. If these companies do not follow the regulations that have been set up for them concerning the basic business ethical principles, many issues can arise, both legal and ethical. Within the business world there are many different issues in ethics that may arise in a business environment. If these issues are not handled correctly then they may turn into a legal battle. Companies need to make it a top priority to give their employees and all who work close to the company an idea of what the company’s mission is and what their overall vision is. They also need to have the knowledge of what is expected of them on the job and how they are expected to act. This will allow the employees to put into practice the correct code of ethics and those policies and procedures that the company has put into place. Fair business practices dictates that a company must put forth good effort to deliver the best level of ethics on a continued basis so that employees, applicants and customers may receive them because they are entitled to them. The goal of this paper is to examine the ethical and legal theories that apply to an ethical situation in the Coca-Cola Company and look to find how the situation could have been avoided. Recently Coca-Cola was sued for a racial discrimination case in the workplace. This paper will look at the study of “legal and ethical issues regarding racial discrimination in...
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...what is good or bad and right or wrong. The same values that determine an individual’s conduct also apply to business. In today’s world, ethics is a fundamental aspect when it comes to managing a business. Business ethics are moral principles that provide a guideline to organizations regarding how a business should run. A business that is ethical will also recognise the responsibility for minimising the non-financial costs. Human Resource Managers (HRM) plays an important role when it comes to guiding the organization in an ethical way as they are in charge of ethical issues that arise from the employer to employee relationship. The Human Resources (HR) function deals with a wide range of responsibilities and also it includes many ethical issues which may damage a company’s reputation and financial statistics if not handled properly (Ingram n.d.). They are obliged to run their duties ethically when employing people, conducting performance appraisals and ensuring health and safety in the workplace. Most importantly, they play a role in creating a culture of mutual respect and dignity. HR managers can guide employees understand the ethical issues using behavioural role modelling, personal reflection and moral dilemma discussions (Wells & Schminke 2001). The primary responsibility of a HR manager is the recruitment and selection of employees. They have to meet workforce demand and supply. In the recruitment process, the HR manager is required to follow a step by step...
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...In everyday situations, managers are expected to be more than just the rule enforcers of an organization. They are expected to be the role models and provide guidance for the employees who work under them to develop them to their full potential. Every day managers are faced with an ethical dilemma of some nature and they are expected to work through them and make the proper decision to better themselves and the company they work for. A few ethical issues a manager would face would be hiring, performance evaluations, discipline, termination, diversity, and harassment. The topic I chose to focus on for this paper is moral and ethical issues managers face when dealing with hiring new employees for their company. The moral and ethical issues faced by managers dealing with hiring new employees are that it could come off that employers could tend to be a little discriminating when it comes to choosing the right fit for their company. Although most companies insist that they are an Equal Opportunity Employer, some may say that may not always be the case. Depending on what your company advertises, an employer must select a candidate that appeals to their type of clientele. To elaborate, a hotel manager would not choose a candidate for a position at the front desk of a hotel who has tattoos all over them or are not well groomed. Many may say that this is discrimination against appearance, but you have to consider the type of clientele a hotel gets. There are many business travelers...
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...[Type the company name] | Creating an Ethical Organization | | Business Ethics | Saurabh | How to Create an Ethical Workplace? Ethics in the workplace are vital, even to small business owners. No company wants to be known as unethical, and employees are more apt to display higher morale and more productivity when they know they are working for a morally sound company. It is important to create a conscientious workplace that is transparent, both to employees as well as the general public. Small business owners should never tolerate inappropriate behavior in an employee and employees should be properly trained on what is considered unethical and ethical. * Set an example for your workforce. In order for employees to behave in an ethical manner, they need to know that they are working for a moral boss. They will be much less likely to display signs of unethical behavior if they know that this type of behavior will not be tolerated or ignored. * Create a policy dealing with ethics. This company policy should state your expectations for your employees as well as outline what is and is not considered acceptable. Having a clearly written policy will help you take action should an employee act unethically. * Allow employees to report unethical behavior in a safe environment. No one enjoys ratting out a fellow employee, particularly if it will be made known who turned the person in. Give your employees a safe and anonymous way to air their complaints so...
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...Faith-Full Leadership, Ethics and Accountability: Using the work of Moses Pava to enforce the need for moral leadership and governance The general rationale of this paper is quite simple: moral leadership and moral governance matters. It has taken me the entire semester and the detailed reading of the book, Leading With Meaning: Using Covenantal Leadership to Build a Better Organization by Moses Pava (2003) to help me make the solid connection between operational (structural) governance and moral/ethical governance. If the reader of this paper is an enlightened, educated academic, this point may not have a significant impact. On the other hand, if the reader is a “typical” lay practitioner, the point of this paper, supported by evidence provided by Pava (and the other cited resources) might offer a deep and long lasting influence which could possibly change how the reader thinks and acts in matters related to organizational leadership and governance. I was able to make many connections between the Pava text and the Sison (2008) text that helped me better understand how Sison is interpreting Aristotle in today’s complex global business world. I have cited several of these cases to help the reader make a solid connection between structure, intent morality, ethics, accountability and corporate motives. I typically use colored “flags” to note important points and passages in a book I am reading for meaning. After reading the Pava (2003) text, I looked back and saw over fifty...
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...Ethical Leadership •What are the components of a comprehensive framework for ethical decision making in business? Ethical Issue Intensity Business Ethics Ethical or Individual Factors Evaluations and Unethical Organizational factors Intentions Behavior Opportunity Ethical-Issue Intensity The first step in ethical decision making is to recognize that an ethical issue requires an individual or work group to choose among several actions that various stakeholders inside or outside the firm will ultimately evaluate as right or wrong. The intensity of an ethical issue relates to its perceived importance to the decision maker. Ethical issue intensity, then, can be defined as the relevance or importance of an ethical issue in the eyes of the individual, work group, and/or organization. It is personal and temporal in character to accommodate values, beliefs, needs, perceptions, the special characteristics of the situation, and the personal pressures prevailing at a particular place and time. Senior employees and those with administrative authority contribute significantly to intensity because they typically dictate an organization’s stance on ethical issues. In fact, under current law, managers can be held liable for the unethical and illegal Moral intensity relates to a person’s perception...
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...Bibliography Marvin Wilcox Liberty University Biong, H., Nygaard, A., & Silkoset, R. (2010). The influence of retail management’s use of social power on corporate ethical values, employee commitment, and performance. Journal of Business Ethics, 97, 341-363.Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.ezproxy.liberty.edu:2048/docview/821301766 The authors of this business journal explore the recent activities of today’s retail giants and how their ethical behavior affects their brand, objectives, performance and stakeholders. The authors investigate the origins of certain variables that affect the ethical values of an organization. In addition, a review is performed on how both ethics along with these variables contribute to the success of the organization with respect to quality and quantity of output. A link is established between power, ethics and commitment to productivity. Brickley, J.A., Smith , C.W. & Zimmerman, J.L. (2002). Business ethics and organizational architecture. Journal of Banking and Finance, 26 (9), 1821-1835. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4266(02)00193-0 This journal implies that there is potential for a balance between economics and business ethics in several instances. One instance is found in the presumptions of how organizational members make decisions and from what ethical foundation they are considered? In addition, the importance of the union between business ethics and organizational structure is visited considering their value...
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...and with dignity regardless of sex, race, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or creed. (b) Each employee will treat their fellow employees with the same respect and dignity as they would our clients/customers. (c) Our employees will maintain a high degree of integrity by not accepting gifts, favors, money, services, etc. from customers or fellow employees for personal gain. (d) Company computers are not to be used for personal use. Social media use during working hours is not permitted on company assets. (e) Our employees will maintain a high degree of dependability by ensuring a task is completed to the best of their ability in an efficient and timely manner. (f) Our employees are the face of the company. All employees will maintain a sense of professionalism through the below dress code: (1) Men and Women will wear dress slacks either in Navy Blue of Khaki. (2) Men will wear a pattern less/design less long sleeve buttoned down dress shirt in either Red, White accompanied by a modest neck tie. Women will wear a modest blouse in either Red, White, or Blue. Tang Tops, Spaghetti Straps, Bare Midriffs will not be tolerated. (3) Black shoes to include; oxfords, loafers, cap toes, and pumps are authorized. Blue containing (g) Our employees are expected to report any violations of ethical behavior regardless of affiliation to the perpetrator...
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...Introduction The human resource department is a major necessity in the success of an organization. There are many responsibilities for human resources, human resources is responsible for analyzing work and designing jobs, promoting employment opportunities, hiring employees, training employees how to perform their jobs and helping the employee grow and be a valuable asset to the organization. Human resource department also has the responsibility of communicating policies and procedures, the benefit packages that can be offered. A great asset for having a human resource department is employees and customers often are more satisfied with the company. It is important for the operation of HR to run smoothly this entitles maximum productivity, and develops a reputation of quality in the business world. ArticleBase. (2010 There are strategies that take place in effective human resource operations. It is important in the strategy planning to keep ethics, rules and regulations and laws, and economy. As business changes the strategic planning needs to be carefully analyzed to make any adjustments that would be necessary. Human resources need to be informed of new technologies, and global markets. Market competition has become dog eat dog in the business world of today. The only way to survive and prosper is to adjust to this competition as fast as possible. (Need to Transform, 2007) Globalization and technology Technology is the passport to the global business world through the...
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