Premium Essay

Research on Islamic Banking

In:

Submitted By Soban1234
Words 3426
Pages 14
Research Proposal on Islamic Banking

Table of Contents

TOC \o 1-2 1) Research Title PAGEREF _Toc \h 3 2) Introduction to the Research Topic and Main Research Question PAGEREF _Toc1 \h 3 3) Literature Review Outline and Detailed Research Questions PAGEREF _Toc2 \h 5
3.1) Introduction PAGEREF _Toc3 \h 5
3.2) Background of Islamic Banking PAGEREF _Toc4 \h 5
3.3) Features of Islamic Banking PAGEREF _Toc5 \h 6
3.4) Determination of Whether Islamic Banking is a Matter of Semantics PAGEREF _Toc6 \h 8
3.5) Detailed Research Questions PAGEREF _Toc7 \h 10 4) Ethical Considerations PAGEREF _Toc8 \h 10
References PAGEREF _Toc9 \h 12
Bibliography PAGEREF _Toc10 \h 17

1) Research Title
“Islamic Banking: A Matter of Semantics?”

2) Introduction to the Research Topic and Main Research Question

Islamic banking is denoted as a banking system, which is mainly governed by the principles that have been formulated by the Islamic Shariah (Hasan, 2012). In general, the term Islamic banking is not only typically based on evading internet-based transactions that are strictly prohibited under the law of Shariah, but also discards any sort of unsocial or unethical practices (Ahmed, 2011). With this concern, it can be affirmed that Islamic banking is regarded as the procedure of transforming predictable money lending into transactions that are fundamentally based upon real as well as tangible services (El-Gamal, 2006). This banking system, if successfully operated, eventually results into attaining financial prosperity in the longer run (IIBI, n.d.). In earlier years, it can be apparently noted that Islamic banking has witnessed worldwide growth rate of nearly 10 to 15%, representing movement into conventional financial systems at a rapid rate (Sole, 2007). This can be justified with reference to the fact that such a sort

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Perceptions on Islamic Banking

...Perceptions on Islamic Banking Acceptance Abstract This research was conducted to investigate bank employee perceptions on Islamic banking acceptance. The questionnaires were distributed to bank employee at Maybank Islamic Wangsa Maju (Islamic bank) and Maybank Setapak (Islamic window) Kuala Lumpur. Interestingly, few of the bank employees possessed a relevant academic background or relevant experience in banking on this career. The bank employee also claimed that they had very limited knowledge in this area prior to working with the banks; thus, the issue of the availability of well-trained and skilled employees must be addressed critically by the government, industry players and educationists for the sustainable growth of Islamic banking in Malaysia, and to meet the target set for the year 2011. Keywords: Bank Employees perceptions, Islamic Banking, Product & Service, Training & Experience 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of study In 1970, Islamic banking was almost unknown and considered to be wishful thinking. By the early years of the twenty-first century, however, Islamic banking the deniable truth has emerged, for it is growing at a steady pace. The size of the industry, which amounted to a few hundred thousand dollars in 1975, had reached billions of dollars by 2004. The value of Shari’ah-compliant accounts worldwide is estimated between US$200 billion and US$500 billion and is growing at an average annual rate of 10-15 per cent. It is predicted that Islamic banks...

Words: 2499 - Pages: 10

Free Essay

Issues and Challenges Faced by Islamic Banks

...support received from all the members who contributed and who are contributing to this project, was vital for the success of the project. We are grateful for their constant support and help. ABSTRACT: This research is conducted just to explore that what are the issues and challenges as also what opportunities are there for the Islamic banks in Pakistan. As Pakistan is a Muslim country and the main population is of Muslims, there is a great importance of Islamic banking in this country and people are getting aware of this financial system. But the main challenge here that is faced by the Islamic banking is that Pakistan govt. is supporting conventional banking more. For this research interviews were taken from the employees and the customers of Islamic banks. These interviews are about the basics of the Islamic banking, about the awareness of Muslim society, the opportunities for the development and growth and the challenges that are faced by the Islamic banks in Pakistan. This research shows that as the Muslims in Pakistan want halal banking and are switching towards Islamic banks as they want to live their lives according to Islam, so there are opportunities for the Islamic financial system in Pakistan. In order to make this financial system successful the banking authorities should...

Words: 12868 - Pages: 52

Premium Essay

Report

...PERFORMANCE OF Islamic bank Versus CONVENTIONAL BANK (A COMPARATIVE STUDY) A RESEARCH REPORT SUBMITTED by SAAD SIDDIQ to University of Karachi in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION In MARKETING This thesis has been accepted for the faculty of UNIVERSITY OF KARACHI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Thanks to Allah the All Merciful the all Benevolent for providing me the strength, courage, direction and skills to learn, acquire knowledge, and the ability to accept and meet challenges. Second I would like to thank all those people who have helped me in performing this research study.. I would like to give credit for those who gave their precious time to conduct the interview session and to those who filled the questionnaires. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Sir Mehmood Qasim for providing me his precious time, guidance, and instructions all along in order to materialize my content for the report.I am also thankful to my parents who accommodated me during those long hours of work in my project development and all the friends and colleagues who helped me out in my times of weakness and encouraged me. I am hopeful that the effort will be fruitful for the students to come in KU after us. Once again, I am very thankful to all people who have been involved in this thesis report directly or indirectly. Abstract This project compares the performance of Islamic banks and conventional...

Words: 14993 - Pages: 60

Premium Essay

Risk Management

...Risk Management in Islamic and Conventional Banks: A Differential Analysis Salman Ahmed Shaikh* Dr. Amanat Ali Jalbani Abstract Islamic banking is interest-free banking which makes it necessary for Islamic banks to take active part in the operations of the business, i.e. share profits as well as losses. Banks including Islamic banks prefer to take minimum risk. On the surface, it may seem that Islamic banks face more risk and hence, will have more volatile or even negative returns on their assets. This paper analyzes the risk management procedures of Islamic banks by giving a differential analysis of risk management discussing only the unique characteristics of risk management in Islamic Banking. The usual credit assessment procedures and BASEL are not discussed. This paper looks at the comparative performance of Islamic banks and conventional banks by using ROE as the benchmark. Keywords: Risk management, commercial banking, Islamic banking, price risk 1. Introduction 1.1. Background of the Study Islamic Banking was first introduced in 1959 in Egypt. Since then, Islamic Banking is growing rapidly throughout the world and has been introduced in more than 60 countries of the world so far. Global financial players like Citibank, ABN AMRO, American Express Bank, HSBC, etc. are also participating in Islamic Banking and Financial Industry. However, skepticism still surrounds Islamic Banking keeping into view the earlier demise of BCCI. Profit and loss sharing...

Words: 4636 - Pages: 19

Premium Essay

Example of Proposal

...Subject: Research Proposal Submission Date: 18 August 2014 Title: Factor that influence services quality in the Islamic banking system in Malaysia Student name: Tai Yen Ying Doris Student ID: Scm-014993 Course: Bachelor In Business Management Content Pages 1. Cover pages 1 2. Content 2 3. Abstract 3 4. 1.0 Introduction 3 5. 1.1 Research Background 3 6. 1.2 Problem statement 5 7. 1.3 Research Question 5 8. 1.4 Research objectives 6 9. 1.5 Significance of study 6 10. 1.6 Scope of study 7 11. 1.7 Dissertation Outline 8 12. 2.1 Introduction 8 13. 2.2 Defining topic 9 14. 2.3 Defining element in the framework 15. 2.3.1 Customer satisfaction 12 16. 2.3.2 Customer loyalty 14 17. 2.3.3 Customer perception 15 18. 2.3.4 Switching cost 16 19. 2.4 Theories 17 20. 2.5 Proposed Framework 19 21. 3.1 Introduction 20 22. 3.2 Research hypothesis 20 23. 3.3Research Equation 20 24. 3.4 Operational Definition 21 25. 3.5 Measurement 22 26. 3.6 Data collection 25 27. 3.7 Data analysis 27 28. Conclusion 28 29. References 29 Abstract This research is to determine...

Words: 9563 - Pages: 39

Premium Essay

Proposal of Customer Satisfaction in Islamic Banking

...CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 The Introductory Paragraph Islamic banking refers to a system of banking that complies with Islamic law also known as Shariah law. The underlying principles that govern Islamic banking are mutual risk and profit sharing between parties, the assurance of fairness for all and that transaction are based on an underlying business activity or asset. The Islamic banking system has gained momentum worldwide. There are now 16 Islamic banks and financial institution operating in Malaysia. The popularity of the Islamic banking system is not limited to the Islamic bank only. The conventional system also interested in Islamic banking system For instance, CIMB has established CIMB Islamic bank that operates in accordance with Islamic Shari’ah principles. Islamic banks faced with strong competition not only from Islamic bank but also from conventional banks. The Islamic banking system is different from the conventional banking system but have some similarities between the two. For example, an Islamic bank conduct s its activities in accordance with the Islamic Shari’ah principle that strictly prohibit any payment or receipt of interest. However, the Islamic bank can offer product and service which are similarity by conventional bank. When Islamic banks or conventional banks offered any new product or service, the successful depends on the customer satisfaction level towards that product or service. In this competition, they must have to give extremely high...

Words: 2771 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

Perception Towards Islamic Banking

...1.0 Abstract Islamic Finance is an abstract concept until the first half of the twentieth century. In Malaysia, it has been almost three decades when the first Islamic bank makes its debut. Islamic banks have to compete with its competitors which is a conventional banks which have longer history than Islamic banks. For this competition, Islamic Finance have to know the awareness, understanding and perceptions of Malaysians towards it. Islamic Finance not only available for Muslims, but it also available for non-Muslims as well. In Malaysia, 40% of the population is non-Muslims and hence non-Muslims market is equally important to Islamic Finance (Bashir & Mail, 2011; Latiff, 2007). The purpose of this research is to examine the level of awareness, understanding and perceptions of Muslims in Malaysia of Islamic Banking products and services. In additional, this study also aims to investigate if any demographic influence it’s means the structure of population of the awareness, understanding and perceptions of Islamic Finance products and services among Muslims in Malaysia. A total of 50 respondents from different course and carrier in Unikl are selected for the purpose of this study. For the analysis, we used the primary data and Secondary data was adopted to analyse the results. The results show that more than half of the respondents are aware of the Islamic Finance in Malaysia but they do not aware of most of the products and services offered by Islamic banks. Muslims understanding...

Words: 4135 - Pages: 17

Premium Essay

Gyufyf

...Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 2, No. 1; March 2014 23 Islamic Banking Scenario of Bangladesh Salahuddin Yousuf1 Md. Ariful Islam2 Md. Rayhan Islam1 Abstract With an aim to explore the current Islamic banking scenario of Bangladesh, this study examines the key concepts of Islamic banking and its history in the world and in Bangladesh as well. This secondary data based research meets its objectives of reviewing relevant concepts, history and current performance of the Islamic banks of Bangladesh through both qualitative and quantitative approaches. From the establishment of first Islamic bank in 1983, this country has currently eight Islamic banks. Except one individual bank (ICBIBL), most of the Islamic banks show remarkable growth in their profitability in the last decade. One reason behind this consistent negative figure in profitability of this bank is the frequent change of ownership. But overall significant contribution of the Islamic banks in the banking industry is visible from the research. This paper provides up-to-date scenario of the Islamic banking in Bangladesh. Keywords: Islamic Banking, Riba, Performance, Banking Industry JEL-classification: E44 G10 G21 1. Introduction Islamic banking and finance is a creation of modern age. Capitalism argues, capital- one of the key factors of production, deserves fixed return whereas the entrepreneurs have to bear all the risks. The conflict of opinions with the Islamic values starts from this very...

Words: 3180 - Pages: 13

Premium Essay

Religious Sentiment and Customer Switchover to Islamic Bank

...for the banks run in accordance with Islamic rules and regulation. First Islami Bank started the banking system that runs according to Islamic rules and regulations. Then some other Islamic banks also started business. Currently some banks even the foreign bank like H.S.B.C and Standard Chartered bank open their Islamic banking section. Theses banks are doing these because most of the people of our country are sensitive to their religion. Banks want to do business by utilizing their sentiment. Different factor can lead the customer towards Islamic banking like interest is prohibited in Islam. Another factor can be people want to deposit their money in those banks that do not give loan to those businesses that is not permitted in Islam. Banks having the provision of giving interest free loan to the needy people of the society which is called ‘Quard E Hasan’ in Islam can also lead the customer to those banks. Many religious programs telecasted in different channels become very popular in our country that may also influence the customers to switch. So in this study we will identify some factor that may responsible for customer switchover to Islamic banks and try to discover whether these factors really responsible for the customer switchover. 1.2 Problem statement: Now a day’s many non Islamic banks are opening Islamic banking section. It is an observed phenomenon that the banks are doing that because there is a huge market for Islamic banking in Bangladesh because the people of...

Words: 3554 - Pages: 15

Premium Essay

Prospect of Islamic Banking in Bd

...Asia-Pacific Business Research Conference 25 - 26 February 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, ISBN: 978-1-922069-19-1 Prospects of Islamic Banking in Bangladesh Md. Maruf Ullah and Md. Shahnur Azad Chowdhury In a developing country like Bangladesh, the Islamic banking system as a whole has a vital role play in the process of economic development. The study has been concentrated on “Prospect of Islamic Banking in Bangladesh”. The paper mainly emphasizes on analyzing the performance of Islamic banks and it has also identified some problems & opportunities and provided some suggestions. It has been tried to provide some information about future performance. The study also noted that there is a high demand for interest-free banking services from a segment of people in Bangladesh who have a strong desire to abide by the rules and principals set by Shariah. Along with religious requirement, economic exigencies provide a new outlook to the role of banking in promoting investment productive activities, influencing distribution of income and adding stability to the economy. Moreover, conventional banks offering Islamic banking as a parallel service are to add to their profitability, by attracting people who value the Shariah based system by enjoying the advantages of the special treatments from the Central bank. According to the survey, suitable and supportive legal framework would facilitate better growth of this sector. For a continued expansion of the Islamic Banking system, however, a...

Words: 6394 - Pages: 26

Premium Essay

Islamic Banking

...In the straitjacket world of Indian banking, something as fascinating as Islamic banking is a distant dream. Nonetheless, countless advocates of Islamic banking have been trying their best over the years to propagate the concept .India has 14 percent Muslims population which is more than the Muslim population of Bangladesh, turkey, Egypt, Iran, Nigeria, Afghanistan, Sudan, Iraq, Saudi Arabia etc But there is no any full-fledged Islamic bank currently working in this country. Reserve Bank of India and other legal institutions of India are not issuing license to banks to work as per the principles of Islamic banking. Necessary measures are, however, being taken by India Government for the same. The present study is taken to explain how Islamic banking is better for India and weather it is possible to integrate Islamic banking to current financial system. It also explains how Islamic bank can commence in India by suggesting necessary measure for the same 1 INTRODUCTION Islamic banking has been defined as banking in consonance with the ethos and value system of Islam and governed, in addition to the conventional good governance and risk management rules, by the principles laid down by Islamic Shariah. Interest free banking is a narrow concept denoting a number of banking instruments or operations, which avoid interest. Islamic banking, the more general term is expected not only to avoid interest-based transactions, prohibited in the Islamic Shariah, but also to avoid unethical...

Words: 6495 - Pages: 26

Premium Essay

People Perception of Islamic Banking in Pakistan

...People Perception of Islamic Banking Muhammad Sohail Bhatti Student MS Islamic Banking & Finance University of Management & Technology Abstract: This research was conducted to gauge the perception of general public about Islamic Banking in Pakistan. Questionnaires were distributed to customers of Islamic Banking and conventional banking. The results revealed that most of the people do not have adequate knowledge of the concepts of Islamic Banking. Some of the participants did not even know that “Riba” is forbidden in Islam. Less awareness about the Islamic banking concepts can be the main cause of negative perception among general public. This study also revealed that many people think that Islamic banks have not played their proper role in creating the awareness and knowledge about the concepts and working of Islamic banking. The study might help the Islamic Banks to reconsider their marketing strategies so that the negative perceptions of the general public may be changed to a positive one. Key Words: Islamic Banking, Perception Introduction: Islamic Banking is relatively new concept as compared to conventional banking. The history of conventional banking dates back to about two hundred years. Whereas Islamic banking is only in its infancy stage and started only about 17 years ago. People are so used to the conventional side of the banking that it is a little hard for them to understand the Islamic Banking concepts and the working and services offered by them...

Words: 4431 - Pages: 18

Premium Essay

Evolution of Islamic Banking

...of Applied Business Research – January/February 2009 Volume 25, Number 1 The Evolution Of Islamic Finance In Southeast Asia: The Case Of Malaysia (1) Rika Nakagawa, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is threefold: to explain why the Islamic financial system was introduced in Malaysia; to outline how the Malaysian government has promoted this system; and to analyze the development of the Islamic financial system with a specific focus on the banking sector. In Malaysia, the first Islamic bank, Bank Islam Malaysia Bhd., was established in 1983. One turning point of the Islamic financial system in the country was the Financial Sector Master Plan presented by the central bank in 2001. The government, in accordance with the plan, has taken a strong initiative in the development of an Islamic financial system. As a result, the country has succeeded in promoting a comprehensive Islamic financial system, banking and insurance sectors and capital markets. In the banking sector, this paper reveals that the profit-sharing system does not seem to be popular in this country although the reward system is central to Islamic Finance. In order for further development of the Islamic financial sector, the reasons why the percentage of contracts under the profit-sharing system is small need to be analyzed. Keywords: Islamic Finance in Malaysia, Financial Sector Master Plan, New Economic Policy, Bank Islam Malaysia Bhd., Islamic Banking Scheme INTRODUCTION...

Words: 8514 - Pages: 35

Premium Essay

Term Paper Perception of Islamic Banking

...toward a product or service is influenced by a match of the product or service user image with the customer’s self-concept . Islamic banking which started in 1983 in Malaysia, refers to a system of banking that complies with Islamic law which also known as Shariah law. The underlying principles that govern Islamic banking are mutual risk and profit sharing between parties and the assurance of fairness for all transactions based on an underlying business activity. It does not allow any transactions based on interest (riba), gambling (maisir) and speculative trading (gharar) at all cost. In terms of products and services, there are more than 40 Islamic financial products and services that may be offered by the banks using various Islamic concepts such as Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, Al-Bai Bithaman Ajil, Al-Ijarah, Al-Takjiri, Qard Hasan, Al- Wakalah, Al-Kafalah and Wadiah. This study was stated the most perception of Islamic banking product among the Malaysian customer. As one of the important in service industry today, Islamic banking is no longer regarded only to fulfil the religious obligation of the Muslim. It is also how the Islamic banks want to market their products towards the non-Muslim community in Malaysia. 2.0 FACTORS INFLUENCING THE PERCEPTION OF ISLAMIC BANKING 2.1 Religion The religious value includes factors like Islamic bank is not involved in any regulations or acts against shariah that could spiritually burden customers, free from doubtful transaction...

Words: 3598 - Pages: 15

Premium Essay

Islamic Banking Instituitions

...ASSIGNMENT#1 Submitted By: Saadia 1. Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic financial institution (AAOIFI) The AAOIFI is a non-profit organization that focuses mainly on the area of accounting and auditing for Islamic financial institutions. While recognizing the need for standards, AAOIFI was established on February 1990 in Algeria and was registered on March 1991 in the kingdom of Bahrain. The organization is supported by 200 institution members from 45 countries across the global. The AAOIFI is one of prominent Islamic agency that attempts to install accounting and auditing standard for Islamic financial industry. The main object is to develop and disseminate accounting and auditing thought relevant to Islamic financial institutions and their applications. Its tasks include holding seminars, publishing periodicals, newsletters, commissioning research and prepare, promulgate, interpret and review, the accounting and auditing standards for Islamic financial institutions. Its notable efforts are to inform and encourage banking supervisors around the world to adopt its standard as the benchmark for Islamic financial institutions in their countries. These attempts to improve the transparency and comparability of the financial reporting of Islamic financial institutions are bearing fruit. The AAOIFI’s standard has been applied in various countries such as Bahrain and Sudan which require Islamic Banks in their countries to follow AAOIFI’s standards. In Qatar and Saudi Arabia...

Words: 2021 - Pages: 9