...Explain how this person’s position can help make courts run more or less efficiently. Specifically, discuss his or her role in relation to court calendars, dockets, and case management. 2-3 pages A bailiff is often times an underestimated role within the courtroom. Bailiff’s play a vital role in the courtroom by providing security and helping to maintain order. Those that hold this position are responsible for guarding juries and enforcing court rules. As part of their mission to maintain security bailiff’s often provide security checks and conduct X-ray or metal detection before participants enter the courtroom. I spoke with a Bailiff that works for the 9th Circuit – District Division court in Manchester, NH who confirmed that his major duties consist of maintaining security and ensuring that court rules are abided by. It is his responsibility to unlock and secure the courtrooms before a trial or hearing begins. He often times performs security checks such as metal detection and occasionally bag...
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...Agency Role and Perspective: Courts CCJS 495 April 13, 2014 Introduction The Very Bad Bike Club has known to be a threat to not only the citizens but to the virtual criminal justice system. Furthermore, the Very Bad Bike Club has had a couple mistakes they made where law enforcement officers were able to catch them. However, when members of the Very Bad Bike Club get to the courts they tend to get bail or plea bargaining which lead to the members getting an easy way out of jail. The virtual criminal justice alliance is looking to put an end to that today. Furthermore, each group of the virtual criminal justice alliance feels like they can play an important role to taking down the Very Bad Bike Club. As the chief criminal prosecutor from the Office of the District Attorney the courts will change to make sure that the Very Bad Bike Club members can’t escape the prison time they deserve. Furthermore, the role and perspective of the court system will play one of the most important jobs to put the Very Bad Bike Club members away for good. Perspective The Very Bad Bike Club has known for years whatever trouble they get into they always can find a way to get out of it through the court system. The courts perspective on the Very Bad Bike Club getting a plea bargaining or a smaller charge seems to be unfair to other citizens as well. Furthermore, the resources that the Very Bad Bike Club has seem to get them out of trouble with a smaller charge. However, if any ordinary citizen...
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...Professional courtrooms consist of multiple players in the field, who all play a different role, that impact the result of someone’s criminal trial and how the rest of their lives will play out. Everyone typically knows the judge in a courtroom and the role that they play in these trials involves deciding on cases and conducting the trials in a fair manner. The prosecutor may also sound familiar due to the fact that they are the attorneys responsible for presenting the state’s case against the accused criminal. In order to defend the accused criminal, the defense counsel will step in to ensure that accused criminal’s civil rights are not violated during the court hearing. Preparations for the defense counsel includes private conversations between...
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...The role of United States Supreme Court in the policy making process Policies can be described as specific guidelines that ultimately lead to the creation of laws after passing through all the legal channels. The United States Supreme Court has no explicit power to make any laws. However, its power in the overturning of laws that are deemed to be unconstitutional is well established. The Supreme Court consummated itself as a system of checks in relation to the overturning of unconstitutional laws in the 1803 Marbury v. Madison case (Ribble, 2010). As such, the Supreme Court hears cases in relation to the review of a law that is infringing on individuals rights protected by the constitution. This is the main essence of the introduction of judicial reviews. In doing so the United States Supreme Court plays a vital role in the aligning of established laws with the stipulations of the United States constitution....
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...their courts of personnel. I will be determining which courts will deal with the cases and why, which legal personnel's will be involved with the case and why and also the role that each person will play in the proceedings and their responsibilities. Explain the role of civil law – concerned, deals with what Civil court the lowest court is civil structure county court County court deals with what Who is applicant, defendant The roles and responsibilities What track the case is on which track – fast, multi Alternative methods Case study 1: Sam buys a second hand car from a local garage for £5000. Within a month the brakes fail. He takes the car back to the garage 3 times for a repair but the brakes are still not fixed and the garage shop refuses to refund him. Sam wants his money back. The role of the Civil law helps and deals with disputes between 2 private parties of disputes which can cause harm to others. The lowest court of the Civil Court is the Civil Structure County Court. This case is one of many Civil Courts Cases and is left to the County Court for a solution. This Court will be the right one for dealing with this case as it is a widely used court which deals with civil. It is used for mainly tenant disputes, rent arrears, eviction disputes and consumer disputes such as faulty goods and services. This court deals and specializes with financial jurisdiction therefore because this case is about Sam claiming his £5000 back from the defendant this court is perfect...
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...Role and Functions of Law Latryia Beavers Eth/321 Charles (C.J) Hughes 07/20/15 Roles and Functions of Law Paper Laws have several functions and roles in society and business today. According to The Watch (1981), laws have been around for “more than 350 years and first established in Boston”. In my mind laws help try to retain people from doing things that they should not do. Many people feel that they can do things and get away with them or do things the way they want to do them. If the world was, free of laws, there would be no order and without order, there would be up roar throughout the world. According to Reference.com (2007), law is “rules of conduct of any organized society, which is enforced by threat of punishment if the law is violated.” Laws started out simple but moved to becoming bigger and started to have levels to them. Laws that were broken went through a system called court that helped punish those who broke laws. The following paragraphs will discuss the roles of laws and the courts involving them in today’s business environment. Laws Functions of laws are important and are important to understand, as there are functions that make laws important the roles are important also. Functions of laws can start at making sure that there is peace, making sure...
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...work groups Melissa Manciel CJS/201 8/03/15 Robin Clawson Court room When you have reached this point in the judicial process, lives can be changed. Making the wrong decision can allow your life to be altered. There are selected groups of people who help the process of these proceedings. This is the time where a person is considered innocent until proven guilty. As time progress, the process will change and the roles themselves may change. The state courts hear civil, juvenile, drug, traffic, and family cases. While federal courts review cases where federal statues and issues between states are presented. In addition, the appellate court reviews the decisions made in state and federal courts. There is one court in this country that has its own set of rules and guideline that are not set forth by the state or federal government and that is the tribal courts. They have their own set of codes and provisions that they operate under. As I reviewed the tribal courts, I learned that no tribal courts are the same or follow the same guidelines. Therefore, as we review the roles and the workgroup within these courts remember that no two courts and no two cases are the same. Criminal Courts There is a collective group of people and they all play an important role in the courtroom. The judge is the head role on a courtroom; they review evidence and hand down sentencing over each case. They also make sure that the court cases are processed properly and by the guidelines at forth in...
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...justice system is the judicial system. The judicial system consists of participants who have specialized roles that are associated with the courtroom. There are 10 basic roles that the participants play which include; judge, prosecutor, defense counsel, bailiff, court reporter, clerk of the court, witness, jury, defendant, and spectators. The judge has the ultimate authority in the courtroom, and is used to protect both the rights of the accused, and the best interest of the public. Courtroom participation is an important aspect, and is necessary in helping to secure the rights which are protected under the United States Constitution. The courtroom work group works together, and is guided by ethical considerations, and statuatory requirements that are bound by law (Siegel, Schmalleger & Worrall, Chapter 7, 2011). There are professional, and nonprofessional participants that help to make sure that everyone is guarenteed a fair, and just trial. This paper discusses the important roles that each particpant plays in the judicial system. Each member of the courtroom has duties, and responsibilities that help in the procedures that are established in court proceedings. Courtroom Participants And Their Roles The courtroom arena is equipped with different players who make up the core of the court system each player posses a different skill set and plays important roles in the preceding process. The participants in the courtroom are the prosecutor, the defense attorney, the...
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...U.S. District courts are the lowest federal courts. Any federal cases are argued in these courts. They follow Supreme Court decisions. So there is room for misunderstanding. It’s not common for losing parties to appeal. U.S. courts of appeals are the ones that go from district to federal. This court bases their decision on the lower court’s records. There are 13 appeal courts. One of them has jurisdiction over patents and international trade. There are 4-6 judges in each court, but it’s rare for all of them to be there. Each circuit in monitored by a Supreme Court Justice. The Supreme court reviews less than 1 percent of the cases heard by federal appeals courts (389). Special U.S. courts include Claims Courts. Cases where the U.S. Government...
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...Role and Functions of Law Role and Functions of Law There are several different functions of laws; however laws were designed you have just one role. Laws were designed and set into place to govern a set a rules that each individual is expected to follow, whether pertaining to society or to a business. Laws are set and new ones are always being approved, so that there can not only be a consensus on what is right and wrong, but also so there can be a decision on when to punish someone and how to determine whether they have broken the . Law has an extraordinary role in a successful operation of how a business may run and how a society comes together as one. Laws help control social behavior which helps lead to a society that is ran in an efficient type of way. Laws were put in place to set rules of conduct, different ways to enforce those rules, a mean for settling misunderstandings or disputes, and to supply ethical expectations and standards. Some other important functions of laws are: they outline what the government can do and what it cannot do; brings out justice in society; facilitates orderly change; peacekeeping; and they promote economic growth. Something very important to know is that without laws, the way a business is ran or the way people may act, society would not be able to function effectively, with this being said commerce would likely collapse. Although many of the function of laws seem to be rather simple, The United States Legal System is very complicated...
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...Roles of a Courtroom There are many responsibilities when working in the government particularly when it is protecting the public’s safety and the sentencing of those who commit crimes. Matters such as adoption, divorce, juvenile matters, and custody are a few issues that must go through the court system. The individuals such as jurors, prosecutors, defense attorneys, witnesses, victims, defendants, and judges all play an instrumental role during the court process. In addition to these key roles, the courtroom clerk and reporter are administrative roles that allow the court rooms daily operations to run smoothly and keep a record of the preceding. Understanding that it takes these roles to work as a team all playing their part to accomplish the objective. The judge is the main authority in a courtroom. They are appointed differently in federal and state courts. In a federal court the judge is appointed by the President of the United States with the advice and approval of the Senate. The federal judge serves a life term unless he or she is impeached, retires, or dies. The state judge can be appointed by the governor but usually are required to run for election and voted by the people. The judge’s main responsibility in a courtroom is to safeguard the rights of the accused and the interests of the public. They oversee trials and ensure both parties are representing their case under the law ("Role of the Judge and Other Courtroom Participants ", n.d.). The judge hears...
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...Court history and purpose David Anderson CJA/224 March 21, 2013 Symone Walker Court history and purpose The United States justice system is based on the beliefs that with the correct facts of a specified criminal or civil situation justice will prevail. This paper will discuss the purpose of court, the dual court system, and its role in criminal justice. If the individuals act as adversaries not agreeing on the facts of each other, a neutral person or persons known as judges and or juries will seek out the truth. Some critics have said that this type of system varies on the impartiality of representation. The critics think that if one lawyer is better than another or one party has more money the truth may not materialize (Garner, 2001). The need for fair and self-governing judiciary is ingrained in the human being. At times life is not fair or it seems that way. The government, businesses, individuals, and even their officers do not do the right thing all the time. There are disparities and quarrels about lawful responsibility, wrongs, and rights even when they adhere to the rules. Accomplishing sovereignty and impartiality is difficult, straightforward as lawfully right and lawfully wrong. Courts support the power of the state and the lawful use of force and guards individuals against the subjective use of legislative powers. The stress amid individual sovereignty and social order is continuous. Court leaders realize there is almost by no means one certainty...
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...the court system was the fictional roles that I see all too often on my television screen at home. My perception was that the prosecutor was the one that was most hated in the courtroom because whether the defendant was guilty or not they wanted to charge them with something to get a winning case. I also thought that the judge could change a guilty or not guilty verdict if they feel like justice is not being served. Since taking this class I now have a clear understanding of each person’s role in the courtroom. The prosecutor’s role is “the most powerful role in the administration of justice” (TB285). “They conduct the final screening of each person arrested, decide whether there is enough evidence to support a conviction, have unreviewable discretion in deciding whether to charge a person with a crime, and whether to prosecute the case” (TB 285). The defense attorney role is to defend the accused that is charged with a crime and to guide them through each step of the legal process. This includes doing all the research necessary to get an understanding of the case, so they can better represent their client. The judge role “is to ensure that the suspects and the defendants are treated fairly and in accordance with due process of law”...
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...Read more: Role of a Police Officer | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/facts_5007770_role-police-officer.html#ixzz1tRP3wAxg Read more: Role of a Police Officer | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/facts_5007770_role-police-officer.html#ixzz1tRPGtoCW Read more: Role & Duties of a District Attorney | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/list_7774779_role-duties-district-attorney.html#ixzz1tRSe3av7 Learn About Cost, Courses, & More For Colleges With CSI Programs '12 www.CampusExplorer.com/CSI Read more: Role & Duties of a District Attorney | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/list_7774779_role-duties-district-attorney.html#ixzz1tRSozElQ Read more: Assistant District Attorney Job Description | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/about_6678588_assistant-district-attorney-job-description.html#ixzz1tRTlS8rU Read more: Assistant District Attorney Job Description | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/about_6678588_assistant-district-attorney-job-description.html#ixzz1tRTwBvmX * Read more: Assistant District Attorney Job Description | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/about_6678588_assistant-district-attorney-job-description.html#ixzz1tRU8Bc2n Police Investigate Filing of Criminal Complaint After an alleged crime is investigated, the police initiate the criminal procedure by filing a complaint with the Magisterial District Judge (MDJ) in the area that the crime occurred. Once the complaint is filed, the MDJ will issue either a summons or a warrant of arrest, depending generally on the...
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...Court History and Purpose Leon White CJA/224 January 6, 2015 David Hernandez Court History and purpose The American court system is a vital part of the criminal justice system. Courts are part of the judicial branch and serves as an instrument of social control. A court must have proper legal authority and are entrusted to make decisions that are binding within the adjudication process. The court system has the task of punishing wrongdoers who commit heinous crimes against society. The courts also have the job of determining which behaviors may or may not be acceptable as well as which sanction to hand down and the severity of the sanction as well as settling disputes in civil case. The U.S. operates on a dual-court system, which consist of a federal branch and a state branch. Each branch operates under it own jurisdiction but work towards a common goal. U.S. District Courts The U.S. district courts are described as federal trial courts, and serves as an entry point into the federal judicial system. This is where federal civil cases are decided and where individuals who are charged with violations of federal laws are put on trial. According the Schmelleger “The district courts are the workhorses in the federal system. As we have indicated, they are the trial courts where most disputes are resolved.”(Schmelleger, 2011) As of today there are 94 district courts a majority of federal cases held and resolved at the district level. However, only a small percentage...
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