...operate as a tightly integrated worldwide business system or whether it could be more effective to let each national subsidiary operate autonomously? A multinational corporation is a business that operates in more than one country and has more than 25% of its revenue coming from outside of its home country. (Duesterberg, 2007, pg 13).There are over 40,000 multinational corporations currently operating in the global economy, in addition to approximately 250,000 overseas affiliates running cross-continental businesses. (Eldridge, 1999, pg 1). A multinational organisation will allow for greater economies of scale, lower labour costs, reduced manufacturing and distribution costs and access to new technologies and methods. However with multinational corporations operating a largely as they are it is important to ensure that the management of such organisations is correct. Should this management be rigid and controlled in the way of UPS where each employee is given a set of rules, or more relaxed as in the case of SOL where each employee decides their own rules? Does being a multinational organisation make a difference to this decision? One thing that is for sure if that the management has to be strong whether it be strong and uniform across all countries, or whether it is strong and very different across all countries. This essay will analyse whether all parts of a business should operate in an integrated fashion or whether it is more successful to allow individuality amongst the subsidiaries...
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...THE iPREMIER COMPANY (A): Denial of Service Attack By Robert Austin November 19, 2003 DPDN Brian Dyrud Jennifer Paterson Paul Davidson Lindsay Neal BACKGROUND: iPremier, a Seattle based company, was founded in 1994 by two students from Swathmore College. iPremier had become one of the only success stories of web-based commerce, selling luxury, rare, and vintage goods over the Internet. Most of iPremier’s goods sell for under $200 and the customer buys the products online with his or her credit card. iPremier’s competitive advantage is their flexible return policies which allows the customer to thoroughly check out the product and make a decision to keep the product or return it. The majority of iPremier customers are high end and credit limits are not a problem, which also adds to the competitive advantage of utilizing their entire customer base. During 1999 the company reached a profit of $2.1 million on sales of $32 million. Sales had increased by 50% during the last three years and they were in an upward trend. iPremier’s stock nearly tripled after the company’s Initial Public Offering in 1998 and had continued to grow since the IPO, and eventually the stock tripled again. iPremier was one of the few companies to survive the technical stock recession of 2000. Management at iPremier consisted of young people who had been with the company from the start and a group of experienced managers that were brought in over time as the company grew. IPremier’s...
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...Dell Critical Analysis For the longest time, Dell Inc. has been the top, most efficient personal computer maker globally and a strong competitor in the technology industry. A recent shift in the industry’s focus has forced other companies to change accordingly by acquiring new companies and widening their capabilities, while Dell has remained stagnant. The evolved industry requires innovation in multi-technological products and services, incorporating the Internet and mobile devices, in order to stay competitive in the market. Cliff Edwards’ article “Dell’s Extreme Makeover” points out that while Hewlett-Packard, Apple, and IBM successfully adjusted to, and even in some regards initiated, the industry’s progression, Dell has fallen back due to its lack of focus and stubborn tactics. In response, the company reinstated founder Michael Dell as its CEO in January of 2007. Dell, in light of these events, returned to his own company with the attitude of a newcomer, aspiring to completely restructure the business and drastically shift its focus towards flexibility, awareness, and innovativeness. During its flourishing stage, Dell Inc. was largely successful because of its ability to sell customizable computers directly to customers at unbeatable prices. In essence, Dell derived its competitiveness from specialization. However, with the rapidly changing technological industry, what was once Dell’s biggest strength has simply become a limitation in the newly emerged...
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...Running Head: Marketing The Rubric’s Cube Marketing The Rubik’s Cube Teresa M. Taylor Principals of Marketing Business 330 Instructor, Garlyn Lewis November 26, 2014 Running Head: Marketing The Rubrik’s Cube Marketing across cultures around the world is increasingly becoming a thriving business with the fast-speed globalization nowadays. The Four ‘Ps’ of marketing, namely product, price, place and promotion, include most of the elements of marketing decision-making. However, socio-cultural factors, in considering the combination of marketing strategies, will always run through them. Socio-cultural factors have a huge influence in people's concept of product and buying behavior. Lack of cultural awareness not only can lead to a decrease of product sales, but can even collapses the company’s whole international image. In this sense, understanding cultural differences plays an incredibly significant role in process of developing marketing strategies. The partnership should be cohesive and be aligned with one another’s future endeavors and goals. Demographics, psychographics, and data from general areas in a given target market are beneficial information that is useful in developing marketing strategies. It assists with the marketing decisions that are results of the four P’s. When deciding if a company should expand business into a global market, it is important to conduct market research. Global market research gathers and collects data and information and identifies...
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...Running head: THE E-BUSINESS MODEL TO MOVE THE BROADWAY CAFÉ INTO THE 21ST CENTRY Strayer University CIS 500 Prof. Elmer L. Buard February 14, 2012 Table of Contents Abstract 3 Introduction ………………………………………. 4 Business Competitive Advantages 4 Technology Competitive Advantage 5 Key Challenges 5 Broadway Café Stategies 6 Conclusion.....……………………………………………………………………………………..7 References………………………………………………………………………………................8 Abstract This paper reviews the e-business competitive advantage strategies using the success at Intel. When key value chain partners, such as Dell Computers and Cisco Systems, started their B2B e-procurement systems, they pressured Intel to convert B2B activities online. Organizations today frequently integrate Internet technology to redesign processes in ways that strengthen their competitive advantages. Success breeds imitation and invites more entries (Information & Management 40 (2003) 581-590). This examines the ever changing technology that is available to companies now that wasn’t available years ago. With looking at the e-business model, all of the existing coffee shops, Broadway Café has to standout in order to survive in this competitive industry and obtaining new customers, keeping existing customers. Introduction: THE E-BUSINESS MODE TO MOVE THE BROADWAY CAFÉ E-business has received much attention from entrepreneurs, executives, investors, and industry observers using the internet...
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...Running head: THE E-BUSINESS MODEL TO MOVE THE BROADWAY CAFÉ INTO THE 21ST CENTRY Strayer University CIS 500 Prof. Elmer L. Buard February 14, 2012 Table of Contents Abstract 3 Introduction ………………………………………. 4 Business Competitive Advantages 4 Technology Competitive Advantage 5 Key Challenges 5 Broadway Café Stategies 6 Conclusion.....……………………………………………………………………………………..7 References………………………………………………………………………………................8 Abstract This paper reviews the e-business competitive advantage strategies using the success at Intel. When key value chain partners, such as Dell Computers and Cisco Systems, started their B2B e-procurement systems, they pressured Intel to convert B2B activities online. Organizations today frequently integrate Internet technology to redesign processes in ways that strengthen their competitive advantages. Success breeds imitation and invites more entries (Information & Management 40 (2003) 581-590). This examines the ever changing technology that is available to companies now that wasn’t available years ago. With looking at the e-business model, all of the existing coffee shops, Broadway Café has to standout in order to survive in this competitive industry and obtaining new customers, keeping existing customers. Introduction: THE E-BUSINESS MODE TO MOVE THE BROADWAY CAFÉ E-business has received much attention from entrepreneurs, executives, investors, and industry observers using the internet...
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...product? Blaming Microsoft for the 'ills' of Apple really misses the point. Both companies were formed early in the computer age, both had product, innovation and opportunity at a critical time, but their history is vastly different. Apple's small market share must be the result of its business model. While the business model has failed the aspirations of the Macintosh Revolution, there is a New Revolution. The Macintosh has given birth to OS X and the Digital Age. Structure of Current Business Model The current Apple business model follows three broad industry categories: Software Engineering, Hardware Manufacturing, and Retail. In essence, Apple is a conglomeration of three successful but completely different company types: Microsoft, Dell and The Gap. It is...
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...Industry/University Cooperative Research Center, whose members include: ATL Products, The Boeing Company, Canon Information Systems, IBM Global Services, Nortel, Rockwell, Seagate Technology, Sun Microsystems and Systems Management Specialists (SMS). The authors would like to acknowledge the research assistance of Bryan MacQuarrie. They would also like to acknowledge the cooperation and assistance of numerous Acer Group executives and managers who agreed to be interviewed and provided vital data and information Acer_case_10-99.doc 2 Acer: An IT Company Learning to Use IT to Compete Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, Tony Tsai I. INTRODUCTION Acer Computer is an unusual company in the personal computer industry. Companies such as Dell, Compaq and Gateway focus on designing, configuring, marketing and servicing PCs and increasingly leave the manufacturing to contract manufacturers and OEM producers. By contrast, Acer is a diversified, vertically integrated manufacturer of PCs, components and peripherals that it sells under its own brand name and on an OEM basis for other PC makers. Acer’s diversified product line resembles that of giants such as IBM, Hewlett-Packard, Toshiba and NEC, yet it is only a fraction of their size. Acer’s strategies and culture are the product of founder and chairman Stan Shih. Shih started the...
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...NT 1210 M1 Case studies # 9 Dear Mr. Sheehan: I would like to thank you for agreement regarding my recommendations to the company about deploying a SAN at each branch office, since each office uses data, audio, video and graphic files that are shared by staff at each location. The SAN may incorporate NAS devices which we have evaluated with different vendors. As we conducted a further research in order to provide you with more detail specifications on SAN and NAS solutions, we were able to come up with the following information design in a form of questions and answers. What is required to implement a SAN and /or NAS? Storage-area networks (SANs) are composed of computers and remote storage devices. The computers are typically connected to the remote storage devices using SCSI over Fibre Channel (see Figure 1). Other implementations of SAN exist, but this is the most common. In a SAN, all the storage appears local, just as if the remote disk were directly connected to the computer and physically located inside the computer chassis. Network-attached storage (NAS) devices appear to the user as a remote drive letter or are named remote storage device. Typically, the operating system employs a protocol such as Network File System (NFS) or Common Internet File System (CIFS) to discover, log in, and transfer content to and from a storage device. NFS and CIFS both communicate over Ethernet. The user typically enters a username and password, and then is granted access to a particular...
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...Chapter 1 Case Study: Harmonix Embrace Your Inner Rock Star Little more than three years ago, you had probably never heard of Harmonix. In 2005, the video game design studio released Guitar Hero, which subsequently became the fastest video game in history to top $1 billion in North American sales. The game concept focuses around a plastic guitar-shaped controller. Players press colored buttons along the guitar neck to match a series of dots that scroll down the TV in time with music from a famous rock tune, such as the Ramones’ “I Wanna Be Sedated” and Deep Purple’s “Smoke on the Water.” Players score points based on their accuracy. In November 2007, Harmonix released Rock Band, adding drums, vocals, and bass guitar options to the game. Rock Band has sold over 3.5 million units with a $169 price tag (most video games retail at $50 to $60). In 2006, Harmonix’s founders sold the company to Viacom for $175 million, maintaining their operational autonomy while providing them greater budgets for product development and licensing music for their games. Harmonix’s success, however, did not come overnight. The company was originally founded by Alex Rigopulos and Eran Egozy in 1995, focused around some demo software they had created in grad school and a company vision of providing a way for people without much musical training or talent to experience the joy of playing and creating music. The founders believed that if people had the opportunity to create their own music, they would jump...
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...Chapter 1 Case Study: Harmonix Embrace Your Inner Rock Star Little more than three years ago, you had probably never heard of Harmonix. In 2005, the video game design studio released Guitar Hero, which subsequently became the fastest video game in history to top $1 billion in North American sales. The game concept focuses around a plastic guitar-shaped controller. Players press colored buttons along the guitar neck to match a series of dots that scroll down the TV in time with music from a famous rock tune, such as the Ramones’ “I Wanna Be Sedated” and Deep Purple’s “Smoke on the Water.” Players score points based on their accuracy. In November 2007, Harmonix released Rock Band, adding drums, vocals, and bass guitar options to the game. Rock Band has sold over 3.5 million units with a $169 price tag (most video games retail at $50 to $60). In 2006, Harmonix’s founders sold the company to Viacom for $175 million, maintaining their operational autonomy while providing them greater budgets for product development and licensing music for their games. Harmonix’s success, however, did not come overnight. The company was originally founded by Alex Rigopulos and Eran Egozy in 1995, focused around some demo software they had created in grad school and a company vision of providing a way for people without much musical training or talent to experience the joy of playing and creating music. The founders believed that if people had the opportunity to create their own music, they would jump...
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...GLOBAL BUSINESS MANAGEMENT (MGT380) DEGREE IN BUSINESS STUDY (BBA) MODULE HANDBOOK Instructor: IMRAN KHAN Office Timing: 0930-1730 Faculty of Business Administration Department of Management Sciences CONTENTS S.No | Topic | Page No. | 1. | Module Handbook | 1 | 2. | Contents | 2 | 3. | Introduction | 3 | 4. | Contacting the Module Instructor | 3 | 5. | Aim for this Course | 3 | 6. | Prerequisites | 4 | 7. | Teaching and Learning Strategies | 4 | 8. | Learning outcomes | 5 | 9. | My teaching Philosophy | 5 | 10 | Assessment Scheme | 5 | 11. | Reading Materials | 6 | 12. | Course Requirements and Expectations | 6 | 13. | Assessed Coursework | 7 | 14. | Academic Dishonesty | 7 | 15. | Plagiarism and Cheating | 7 | 16. | Course Outline | 8 | 17. | Detailed Course Outline | 9 | INTRODUCTION__________________________________________________ Today the world is becoming a global village. No country has such great economy that can survive by its own. The 21st century is the era of interdependence, globalization, and outsourcing. The International environment is more complicated than domestic and more challenging. Transnational problems whether environmental, cultural, economic and political, needs better understanding to compete in international world. This course, International Business (IB MGT 480) provides a foundation to understand different strategies required in international business whether at small scale or large scale....
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...Gene One Benchmarking University of Phoenix Abstract Organizational leadership relates to the elements/content of organizational culture. Through the process of group/team formation within the organization, leaders develop/apply varying leadership styles to enhance/ influence individual performance. Implementation strategies for managing the group process are identified to enhance group/team performance within all levels of the organization while examining the roles/interaction of its members. The purpose is to analyze efforts other organizations take and help Gene One formulate improvement initiatives/alternatives. The focus is to guide Gene One toward incorporating leadership styles that will transform the organization into a publicly held corporation while developing strategies to manage the group/team process through conflict resolution methods and appropriate role/interaction methodologies leading to transformational changes that will benefit all stakeholders. Organizations today must continually evolve, change, and enhance current ways of operating in order to maintain market penetration or grow. The most successful organizations are those who employ leaders capable of visualizing the transformational changes necessary to mitigate the threat of competition. These leaders are skilled at sharing their vision and engaging the workforce in a corporate culture where associates feel valued and empowered. Through this type of culture,...
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...CONSOLIDATED DOCTORS A COMPERHENSIVE NETWORK DEVELOPMENT PROJECT SUBMITTED TO THE IT/COMPUTER NETWORK SYSTEMS PROGRAM IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE ASSOCIATE DEGREE By: The Pin Heads: Bobbi Haynes Beau Driscoll Peter Hsu Advisor - Bill Pool and Tracy Martin ITT TECHNICAL INSTITUTE SPOKANE, WASHINGTON NOVEMBER, 2011 Table of Contents Scope Document and Project Charter 4 Purpose 4 Goals and Objectives 5 Success Criteria 5 Project Context 5 Project Deliverables 6 Scope Specifications 6 Out-of-Scope Specifications 6 Assumptions 7 Constraints 7 Risks 7 Stakeholders 7 Recommended Project Approach 7 Cost Matrix 8 Security/Maintenance Plan 9 Introduction and Background 9 Budget 10 Roles and Responsibilities 10 System Administrator 10 Help Desk IT 11 Office Manager 11 Financial manager 11 Supervisors 12 Receptionist 12 Performance Measures and Reporting 12 Printers 12 Phones 13 Work stations and laptops 13 Serves 13 Routers and Switches 13 Software 14 Card Access System 14 Governance and Management/Security Approach 14 Customer/Business Owner Management and security 14 Standard Operations and Business Practices 14 Security 14 Data Sharing 15 Data Storage 16 Tools used for change control management 16 Problem reporting 16 Risk identification 16 Disaster Recovery 16 Documentation Strategies 16 Training 16 Security 17 Roles and Responsibilities 17 Network...
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...CHAPTER 1 Learning Objectives The Management Process Today After studying this chapter, you should be able to: • Describe what management is, why management is important, what managers do, and how managers utilize organizational resources efficiently and effectively to achieve organizational goals. • Distinguish among planning, organizing, leading, and controlling (the four principal managerial functions), and explain how managers’ ability to handle each one can affect organizational performance. • Differentiate among three levels of management, and understand the responsibilities of managers at different levels in the organizational hierarchy. • Identify the roles managers perform, the skills they need to execute those roles effectively, and the way new information technology is affecting these roles and skills. • Discuss the principal challenges managers face in today’s increasingly competitive global environment. Management Snapshot Different Approaches to Management at The Home Depot and Lowe’s: What Is High-Performance Management? Home Depot shot to fame when its founders, Bernie Marcus and Arthur Blank, developed a new concept for a home improvement store. Their vision was to fill a warehouse-type store from floor to ceiling with a wide range of lowpriced products and to provide excellent customer service. Home Depot’s well-informed salespeople offered customers knowledgeable advice and they even conducted classes showing do-it-yourselfers how to install...
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