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Seattle Seawall

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Mr. McGinn, Mayor
Seattle
600 4th Avenue
Seattle, WA RE: Proposition of the Replacement of the Seattle Seawall
Dear Mayor McGinn,
Am writing to compliment you for your excellent work in the replacement of the aging Seattle seawall on the basis of the following economic impacts:

1). The determination of the study area and existing conditions is satisfactory.
The proposed seawall area is well defined and stated in the project proposal. The area under study is the one which will be economically affected by the Seattle seawall project. The study focuses on S. Jackson Street which is to the south and Broad Street which is on the north, Elliot bay lying on the west while First Avenue is on the east. These are areas mapped out which are to be affected directly economically by the project. Furthermore, areas also which are to experience indirect economic effects are mapped out. The area described under indirect economic impacts is large. This area consists of the central Puget Sound region and the city of Seattle. The Central Pugget Sound region includes pierce, Kitsap, king and Snohomish counties. The area is well studied.
The use of the impact analysis for planning model (IMPLAN) was a correct decision since it is principally based on input-output analysis. Additionally, the evaluation of the existing economic conditions linked with each alternative based on the collection of data from Puget Sound regional council (PSRC) and the city and from the census of the United States was satisfactory. The agency conducted a regional economic analysis in order to evaluate effects of the alternatives on distribution of economic activity regionally in the area where the chosen alternative will have much employment and income effects. The method chosen to measure employment is acceptable. Employment is measured by combining both the number of part time and full time jobs. The agency coordinated with other public agencies and the city to determine the positional impacts to the waterfront businesses. The analysis went further to supplement the existing data by doing a survey of business at the waterfront. This survey was done in the fall of 2010.
2). Identification/prediction of potential impacts
The identification and prediction of the potential impacts of the Elliot seawall are clearly outlined and addressed. The Elliot bay seawall based their analysis on value added. This method shows a representation of regional employment and income. The value added analysis will prevent the total impact of the project since the primary output variables are the changes in indirect, direct, employment, income and induced economic output for the industries which will be affected within the area of study. The reported effects represent the maximum possible effects to be expected. This ensures that the impact would be below and within the modeled estimates which are under the current construction plan. The analysis of the project added an extra season of construction for each alternative. This ensures the construction budget does not exceed the amount of resources allocated to the project hence stalling it.
Impacts affecting the collection of revenue by the local government
The analysis detailed the tax and other government revenue impacts in detail. The analysis discusses the local government revenues that may be affected. This aids in the creation of awareness of what is to be expected should the construction commence. The parking revenues from the area under construction will be affected. Use taxes which are a result of local business, construction will be affected by the project. Furthermore, the IMPLAN model was used to determine the impact of the construction to household, employee and business taxes. This makes the government to be able to source for money from elsewhere since tax collection from the study area will be greatly affected.

Employment impacts
Permanent and temporary employment impacts of the project are discussed. This shows that the agency constructing the seawall has taken into consideration the wellbeing of its citizens. The estimates are presented using the IMPLAN model .the project involves other agencies like the United States census agency. They based their discussion on material which was prepared for the existing conditions report, Alaskan Way seawall Replacement project feasibility study (USACE 2008). They updated this by using the current personal income and employment data from the United States census, PRSC and other sources of data. The use of employment levels was a good idea since it is a good indicator of the economic stability of the project area. The data used to characterize the local economy was drawn from the United States bureau of labor statistics, the 2010 United States census bureau and the PSRC Forecast analysis.
3). Determination of significance of impacts was analyzed well
The analysis identified the significance of the impacts which will result from the construction project. Businesses in the four county regional economic impact areas are evaluated fully. They outlined the impacts which can affect the profitability of the local businesses. These factors as outlined include operational and construction impacts. These will affect the businesses negatively. The construction impacts include traffic jams, noise pollution, freight movements and detour routes. On the other hand, operational impacts consist of the permanent changes and congestion caused by the project. The analysis of the economic impact of the project covers the four counties because some businesses may transfer to other areas within the region hence influencing the regional economic balance. During peak construction, the analysis of the project details that individual losses may be higher than the region’s average. This clears the assumption that all businesses will experience a similar impact once the project starts.
Beneficial impacts are also outlined. These mostly arise from the construction expenditure of the project. The net impacts are as a result of the injection of new money into the region’s four counties. New money will affect the economy positively. According to the analysis, the cost of every alternative will influence the amount of money injected into the economy. This is a clear indication that the citizens living in the four counties will benefit from the project during its construction period. They assumed that the proportion of money entering the economy to the total cost of the construction is fixed. All the alternatives were given an equal percentage of the project budget. This makes the alternatives be of the same level hence avoiding one project alternative being superior to another. The benefits resulting from the project construction can be a result of increased purchasing power of the construction companies and its employees who are working on the project. They used the IMPLAN i-o model to determine the benefits of the project during its construction phase. This model uses the value added, employment, labor income and industry output to measure the economic impacts of the project.
The indirect impacts were also analyzed. These are changes which will occur in the long run as a result of the construction project. The agency does a great job in outlining the elements considered. This included tax revenues, employment, and loss of business revenue due to the construction of the project .also, the discussion of the creation of temporary jobs during the construction period shows how the project will boost the regional economy. The handling of the significance of the impacts which will arise from the project is satisfactory.
4).The mitigation actions detailed are effective
The mitigation measures proposed for the indirect and direct negative economic impacts associated with the project are discussed. The mitigation actions considered are effective. Their main objective is to help the businesses to be in operation during the construction period when their areas of operation are affected. The company will stick to the uniform relocation assistance and real property acquisition act of 1970. This will ensures fairness and uniformity in the relocation exercise.

Respectfully, Signature Email Printed Name Date

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