...#2 : Social Justice Young Min JO 57712101 Part I: Analysis of India’s Child Labour Using Maxwell and Young’s Framework INTRODUCTION Child labour has been around since the industrial revolution. There are many different definitions of child labour depending on the organization. The International Labour Organization (ILO) describes child labour as “work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development”. On the other hand, UNICEF describes it as “involved in child labour activities if between 5 to 11 years of age, he or she did at least one hour of economic activity or at least 28 hours of domestic work in a week”. Simply put, it is the employment of children under the minor legal age. The national census in 2011 still found that there were approximately 4.35 million child labourers in India (aged 5-14). By using Maxwell and Young’s framework, I will analyse the child labour force in India. INDIA’S SOCIAL INJUSTICE (MAXWELL) Reading the BBC article on India’s children labour, it is clear that social injustice plays a role. The exploitation, trade, and mistreat of these children all point towards social injustice. According to Maxwell, social injustice is moral unfairness in the division of society’s rewards or burdens. Despite the fact that using children as their labour force is morally wrong, the wage distribution ($2/day) inequity strongly supports the fact that there is social injustice...
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...Social justice is a simple concept that unfortunately is not fulfilled within our society. Obtaining my Bachelor’s of Science in Criminal Justice last spring has given me the opportunity to take various courses such as juveniles and the criminal justice system, social psychology, and ethics. I believed the basic concept of social justice is that every human being has equal rights and opportunities regardless of their race, gender, sexual orientation, beliefs, etc. America has sold this idea that we can all have what is known as the “American Dream”. The American Dream refers to a big house with a white picket fence along with a nice car and so forth, but what they do not emphasize is how unrealistic that idea is for many American, which is a social injustice. It is very unfortunate that slavery ended 151 years ago, but yet African Americans still face oppression. They are fighting odds not put forth on themselves but the odds society has created for them. A prime example, the current amount of police brutality cases against African American is a tremendous societal...
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...Veganism is necessary for reformation of social justice Man has been committing social injustices against others considered to be less superior for quite a long time. In fact, the history of social injustices can be traced back as far as the history of man as we know it today. Over the past two centuries, movements dedicated to bringing an end to the social injustices perpetrated by man have emerged and remained strong even today. One of the most recent movements, the animal rights movement, advocates for an end to animal cruelty. Vegans are part of the animal’s rights movement and show their solidarity to the movement by abstaining from consuming animal products and animal by-products. The term veganism is used to describe a movement consisting of vegetarians but whose main aim is to bring about the least amount of harm to animals (Albala 1419). First coined by Donald Watson in 1944, the term has become quite popular with the movement gaining more popularity in the recent years. Watson’s vision of veganism was to have an all-inclusive lifestyle that seeks to do the least amount of harm to all animals in the every-other...
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...Social Injustice is a term that can be difficult to define, and may depend on the perspective of the group of people. To some, Discrimination is believed to be an example of social injustice. Discrimination is treating someone differently based on the color of their skin, gender, or sexuality. Discrimination can be perceived differently by different groups. A recent poll taken by the NPR, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation asked Americans of different races various questions about discrimination. “White Americans are among those who feel their group is discriminated against with 55 percent saying discrimination exists against whites in the U.S. today.” (Neel, 2017) African Americans were also surveyed and asked questions about the places that discrimination might happen. Fifty percent of all African Americans reported that they have experienced discrimination with police. Nineteen percent stated that they have experienced discrimination when “trying to vote or participate in politics”. (Neel, 2017) Forty-five percent have had discrimination when “trying to rent/buy housing”. (Neel, 2017)...
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...Social injustice has plagued the United States for generations. One social injustice problem involves vaccines. What is a vaccine? Vaccinations are substances used to stimulate the production of antibodies, which can make the user immune to one or more diseases. In different states, there has been a controversy about what are valid excuses not to have vaccinations. This would be wonderful if it worked out for everyone, but, it is not so. Vaccines should only be recommended, and not required because of religious and medical reasons. The social injustice of vaccinations is very controversial. In the article “Measles outbreak: Different states, different rules on vaccinations” by Holly Yan, she talks about measles vaccinations. When the measles...
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...as it is in a peaceful manner, I do not support these players using their platform as a NFL football player to in my belief, disrespect the flag and the United States military. This display of protesting in the NFL was started by then quarterback of the San Francisco 49ers, Collin Kaepernick during the 2016 season. He stated that his reasoning for kneeling during the anthem was in protest of police brutality and black lives matter coalition. The national anthem is a symbol of freedom and love for the United States Of America and by not standing while it is being played before games is a sign of disrespect for our great country. The reasoning stated by most players is that the United Sates is a racist nation and that there is to much social injustice in America. While I agree that there is still racism throughout America I also...
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...Harlem’s social injustices There are many similar but different views on Claude McKay’s “If We Must Die.” Many have noticed that Claude wrote this poem in the form of a Shakespearean sonnet, using an iambic pentameter and ending it with a couplet as well as including imagery. The speaker is a sort of leader, calling out to others to overcome the “common foe” and live and die with meaning and bravery. The theme is honor, the speaker says “if we must die, O let us nobly die” (McKay 514), encouraging the audience to go forth and fight what is holding them back. Honor is earned, a privilege that is only obtained when effort is put towards it. The poem hints towards racial prejudice which had been a social issue during the time of the Harlem Renaissance....
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...A quote that effectively describes my attitude toward Milwaukee, WI, would be, “I love my hometown, but it’s also a great town. There are a lot of stories when you peel back the layers”. As I develop into an amateur social justice fighter, if I had the opportunity to solve a problem I would fix the many social injustices occurring in Milwaukee. Day after day I encounter social issues such as poverty, drug and alcohol abuse, violence, and segregation. In fact, my family’s life was infiltrated by these issues and caused significant damage to our familial bond. My desire to have peace does go to the extreme of wishing for a utopian ideal with absolute peace; however, I believe solving a few social injustices will lead towards a stable community....
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...Social Injustice in Belarus Every 4th of July, millions of Americans celebrate the right of freedom they have enjoyed since this nation’s birth nearly 240 years ago. We enjoy freedom of speech, freedom of expression, freedom of the press and many more liberties that allow us to live our lives the way we see fit. We also have the freedom to choose who we elect to represent our individual communities on a national level as well as the person who speaks on behalf of our entire country. The freedoms we enjoy are so vital to our lives that it is impossible to imagine living without them. Unfortunately, as many Americans know, not all countries enjoy this same type of freedom. Most Americans know about countries like North Korea, Myanmar, and Iran as places where freedom is stifled and the government rules with an iron fist. However, most Americans don’t know that country that is supposedly part of the western world suffers under the same lack of freedom found in a country like Iran. That country is the Republic of Belarus. The citizens of Belarus live under an oppressive government regime that doesn’t think about the best interests of its people. This political and social injustice has lead to widespread poverty and human rights abuses. The roots of these modern injustices in Belarus go all the way to the days when the Soviet Union still dominated the country. Belarus became a constituent of the Soviet Union in the 1920’s and as such adopted is communist ideology. Immediately after...
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...Immigration is a social injustice that is faced in America from all races who are immigrants.Many immigrants come to the US seeking a better future for themselves and their families, but are denied the opportunity of a good future because they are illegal. Illegal immigrants can't obtain most jobs like everyone else. If you want a job in the United States you require a Social Security number.In the United States you need a social security number so that your employer can track your earnings, and send it to the government so they can administrate benefits for the Social Security program,Social Security was created in August 14, 1935 by President Roosevelt ,but back then it was easyer to be able to get citizen ship and social security it wasn’t until the great depression were presiednt Hoover blamed the immigrants as a cause of the great depression. As a scapegoat to divert...
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...The problems that underlie the deep systemic wounds of our society in which we live, continue to bleed out with the social injustices that are taking place across this nation as we know it. The black lives matter campaign have launched a worldwide movement that has mirrored an imagery that's likened to that of the civil rights movement. The issues continue to grow greater with no resolve and the numbers have increased with the killings and incarceration of African-Americans and the disconnect with their lack of trust with the police and the officials that oversee, enforce, and govern public policy. The gap continues to widen with a lack of trust of public officials on the local, state, and federal level. As we set back in our easy-chairs...
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...Although the plots of their novel might not be similar, John Steinbeck in Of Mice and Men and Barbara Kingsolver in The Bean Trees both discuss social injustice. Throughout the novel main characters experience or see social injustice occur. Steinbeck and Kingsolver write about social injustice to educate readers and to show them that social injustice could happen to anyone around them. In the Bean trees, reader's encounter injustice through the lens of Taylor Greer who is experiencing all these things for the first time. At first when Taylor is suddenly forced to deal with responsibilities of motherhood, she discovers that the child that she was taking care of was abused. Taylor is shocked to a great deal because she can’t believe someone...
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...Our nation is currently suffering from social, economical, as well as political injustice and its greatly impacting Americans of every social class. From the lower to the upper class and from the white to the blacks, we are all greatly affected by it. Many people can agree that injustice is unfair and morally wrong. There are many job occupations that injustice is legally prohibited such as police officers, doctors, judges, lawyers and basically every other available occupation. Discrimination against black people to government killings in third world countries, these social injustices have changed throughout the years. Everyone is aware of the problems slavery has caused in the United States. It caused the nation to divide, as was the case in the Civil War. The war's conclusion granted the slaves freedom. Emancipation didn't necessarily end racism or better the African American's situation. Now they had to fend for themselves with no economic support, education,...
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...Michael Dalton Humphries Professor Breedlove English 2131 28 September 2011 The Fight against Social Injustices Henry David Thoreau and Martin Luther king both stood up and fought against social injustices. Thoreau wrote his essay “Civil Disobedience” to express his views on the role of government. Thoreau also expressed his ideas about what men should do to stand up to a government that sought to suppress its citizens. King started reading Thoreau during his school years and adopted his non-violent ways of protest. He molded his actions around Thoreau’s essay and fought for equal rights for the African American community. Both authors sought peaceful means to protest against things they deemed social injustices. In Thoreau’s “Civil Disobedience” and King’s “Letters from a Birmingham Jail” they present the problems with current societies and a peaceful way to bring those problems to the forefront. Thoreau and King both show their selflessness when they sacrificed their personal freedom for an issue. Thoreau was thrown in jail for not paying a poll tax. He refused to pay the tax because; he did not support slavery and the Mexican America war. Although Thoreau’s views in “Civil Disobedience” were his own and he was not trying to push them on anyone, they obviously had a profound impact on Martin Luther King. Writer Michael Mink of Investors Business Daily said this about King, “He was fascinated by the idea of refusing to cooperate with...
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...class throughout this semester. Issues have ranged from social injustices, colonialism, and women’s rights. Some included personal tragedies concerning women of Aboriginal descent living in British Columbia. It has been quite emotional at times to actually read about the struggles that have taken place right here in British Columbia regarding immigrants and Aboriginal people. We even got to meet the author of Mercenary English, Mercedes Eng, in person to make the words of her story really come to life. However, not all of the books we have studied convey negative outlooks of certain problems being faced. There have been positive social changes, personal victories and many moments that make the reader believe things can be made right if an effort is put into it. This research essay will focus on the positive view portrayed in three books studied this semester which include: Mercenary English, Active Geographies-Women and Struggles on the Left Coast and the Unnatural and Accidental Women. The positive themes discussed will display triumphs on a personal level, meaningful change on a social stage and a look at how social activism deeply connects people together. Firstly, Mercenary English has a very unique way of showing social injustice, believed to be carried out in the eyes of its author Mercedes Eng. She writes about personal problems she faced, the negative issues surrounding aboriginal people in Canada and historical injustice against minorities. Her writing is powerful, emotional...
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